Industry commitment to phasing out inefficient lighting products in the home

Transcription

1 Industry commitment to phasing out inefficient lighting products in the home Harry Verhaar 26 th February 2007 Aura Light BLV GE Lighting NARVA OSRAM GmbH Philips Lighting SLI

2 Who is the ELC? We represent the leading lamp manufacturers in Europe 95% of total European production employees in Europe 6 billion European Turnover Page 2

3 Agenda 1. Background Energy & Climate Change Incandescent Lamps Market 2. Environmental benefits of phasing out inefficient products 3. Product & Technology alternatives Compact Fluorescent; Energy Saving Halogen; LED 4. Supportive Policy Measures Page 3

4 Background Need for Energy Efficiency is growing Rising Energy prices Global Climate change Security of energy supply Economic growth Lighting makes up 19% of the global electricity consumption: Lighting 19% Energy Efficient Lighting needed Other electricity use 81% Page 4

5 Background The current Market situation summary* EU Currently approx 2.1 billion incandescent light bulbs are sold in EU 27 each year Installed base 3.6 billion Sales volume in Europe declining Major environmental impact Household penetration CFL lamps in EU approx 15% Market adoption CFL very slow although increasing recently Global Global annual incandescent sales volume around 12.5 billion (10 times CFLi) Installed incandescent base approximately 15 billion U.S. CFLi sales increasing at rate of 50% + per year from 2000** * source ELC ** source NEMA & U.S. Census data Page 5

6 Environmental benefits of phasing out inefficient lighting products GLS (including reflector) World Total Installed base (mln) Market volume (mln) Energy use (TWh) 723 CO 2 use (megaton) 416 Electricity cost 10ct/kWh) 71.8 Page 6

7 Savings potential (assuming 50% energy saving average per light point) Page 7

8 Relative incandescent market size in wattages & energy class Relative market size in pieces < 60Watt Watt Energy Efficiency Class: E F&G Mainly decorative & appliance lamps >100Watt Page 8

9 Relative incandescent energy consumption per wattages & energy class Total energy consumption < 60Watt Watt >100Watt Energy Efficiency Class: E F&G Largest contribution to energy saving would come from measures affecting 60 to 100W incandescent Page 9

10 Product & Technology Alternatives Understanding the Technology Incandescent light bulbs: Originally introduced in 1879 Very low efficacy 14 lm/w Very high colour quality CRI = 100 warm white colour temperature Incandescent bulbs come in three main categories: General lighting: e.g. 40W-150W, clear, frosted, pearl, candle etc Decorative lighting: e.g. silver cap, twisted, bent tip, carbon, flicker Special lighting: e.g. fridges, cooker hoods, sewing machines, oven etc. Page 10

11 Product & Technology Household Lighting Options Today s alternatives to Incandescent Lamps Total energy consumption Energy Efficiency Class: E F&G < 60Watt Watt >100Watt Page 11

12 Product & Technology Household Lighting Options 1. Compact Fluorescent Lamps Introduced to the market 1980 Major improvements in size, weight, light quality in past few years Energy savings of between 70% - 80% compared to incandescent Lamplife varies from 3-12 years Dim-ability to be further improved High colour rendering Page 12

13 Product & Technology Household Lighting Options 1. Compact Fluorescent Lamps 100W incandescent light bulb 20W Energy saving CFL light bulb Electricity costs per year: Up to 15 Average lifetime: 1 year Electricity costs per year: 3 Average lifetime: 6 year 100W light bulb 1000 hours per year 0.15 /kwh Up to 12 Euro saving per year or 72 during 6 years Page 13

14 Product & Technology Household Lighting Options 2. Halogen Ranging from 15 to 30 lm/w Developed late 1950 s Wattage range 5 to W Light quality: brilliant best colour rendition dim-ability Efficiency range 10 to 30 lm/w Voltage differentiation into: low voltage 12 V mains voltage 110, 120, 230, 240 V Socket differentiation Efficiency differentiation: conventional technology Energy saving technology (+20 to 30% efficiency) Low voltage lamps Mains voltage lamps, specific sockets Mains voltage lamps, GLS sockets Page 14

15 Product & Technology Household Lighting Options 2. Halogen A shape 40 W 20, 28 W 60 W 30, 42 W 100 W under development B shape 25 W 15, 18 W 40 W 20, 28 W R shape 40 W 20, 28 W 60 W 30, 42 W HALOGEN Energy Saver lamps allow easy 1-to-1 replacement in every conventional fixture (E14, E27) offer versus GLS: longer life: min. 2x; energy savings >= 30%, compared to CFL, they provide the perfect light color and a brilliant light Note: A very high energy saver rate is based on a specific technology, which might be more cost and recycling sensitive Page 15

16 Product & Technology Household Lighting Options 3. Light Emitting Diodes LED LEDs (Decorative replacement today) Today limited but fast improving light output Retrofit and low energy Today limited ability to replace low wattage incandescent for decorative applications Page 16

17 Supportive Policy Measures Suggestions to accelerate market uptake of more efficient products 1. Green Procurement 2. Financial incentives 3. Disallowing old inefficient products 4. Environmental performance targets Page 17

18 Supportive Policy Measures Suggestions to accelerate market uptake of more efficient products 1. Green Procurement Set mandatory efficiency targets for home lighting Minimum product efficiencies (CFLi; Halogen; LED) Eco-Profiles (according EuP Directive) More effective labelling (quality charter & differentiation) Market Surveillance 2. Financial incentives 3. Disallowing old inefficient products 4. Environmental performance targets Page 18

19 Supportive Policy Measures Suggestions to accelerate market uptake of more efficient products 1. Green Procurement 2. Financial incentives Create incentives for manufacturers to switch their production (industrial) Broad implementation EE funding schemes Utility investment per household, with pay-back over electricity bill Manufacturer incentives to increase education/awareness/marketing of high efficiency products 3. Disallowing old inefficient products 4. Environmental performance targets Page 19

20 Supportive Policy Measures Suggestions to accelerate market uptake of more efficient products 1. Green Procurement 2. Financial incentives 3. Disallowing old inefficient products Differentiated taxation (lower for EE products; higher for inefficient products) Support phase-out schemes (inefficient products) Market surveillance / enforcement Awareness programs (Government; NGOs; Retail; Industry) 4. Environmental performance targets Page 20

21 Supportive Policy Measures Suggestions to accelerate market uptake of more efficient products 1. Green Procurement 2. Financial incentives 3. Disallowing old inefficient products 4. Environmental performance targets Mandatory energy efficiency targets for lighting products Benchmark projects for home lighting products Visible measurement of energy consumption (behaviour change) Surveillance Page 21

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