Emission Control Options - Overview

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Emission Control Options - Overview"

Transcription

1 Emission Control Options - Overview Technical measures: Measures that reduce the emissions of pollutants by changing, upgrading or extending the technical process used for production or consumption of goods. Primary measures: Measures which reduce or inhibit the creation of pollutants, e.g. by substitution or treatment of fuels prior to burning, modification of boilers and burners, the substitution of substances in products etc. Secondary measures: Measures to remove pollutants from the exhaust air stream (end-of-pipe-technologies) Non-technical measures: Measures that influence the decisions about activities that are connected to emitting technical processes. Main Categories of Secondary Technical Measures for Removing Pollutants from the Flue Gas dust precipitators: dry processes: gravity- and centrifugal force precipitators fabric filters (tissue filters) electric precipitators (can be wet process as well) wet processes: gas precipitators: washing tower stream washers rotation vaporiser Venturi-washer Absorption/Adsorption bio washer incineration (thermic, catalytic) 1

2 Reduction of CO 2 emissions from transport Note: ACEA = European Automobile Manufacturers Association There are three main ways in which CO 2 emissions from transport can be reduced: Operational - reducing energy use and emissions per vehicle km (vkm) driven = technical primary. Strategic - optimisation of the vehicle use, reducing total vehicle km per passenger km (pkm) or per tonne km (tkm) = non-technical. Demand - reducing the overall demand (pkm or tkm) for travel = nontechnical. Source: AEA Technology Environment The following slides show two examples that demonstrate the large variety of emission reduction measures, that should be taken into account for preparing an air pollution strategy: CO2 emission reduction from cars VOC emission reduction from using paints 2

3 Cost of different options to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from transport sector in the EU Source: AEA Technology Environment Usage of alternative fuels Biofuels are considered to reduce CO 2 emissions on a life-cycle basis, since it is assumed that vehicle tailpipe CO 2 emissions are captured by the growing biomass feedstock. Capital costs are not much higher than for conventional fuel vehicles. Ethanol/ petroleum (bio-ethanol): Made from corn or cellulose, life cycle reduction of CO 2 10 % (US corn, Potatoes) to 50% (sugar beet, sugar cane) Bio-Diesel: Esterification of rape into rape-seed Methyl Ester - CO2 reduction ca 10% Methane (natural gas): CO2 reduction 10% 3

4 Usage of alternative fuels In Fuel Cell Electric Cars energy stored in gaseous or liquid fuel is transformed into electricity by electrochemical oxidation, producing water and some heat at the same time. Potential fuels and technologies are: Methanol: The methanol is produced initially from natural gas and is reformed to hydrogen on-board the vehicle. Hydrogen: The hydrogen can be produced by the electrolysis of water or from natural gas. Reductions of up to 100% CO 2 emission reduction are possible at the tailpipe if hydrogen is the fuel but this does not take into account CO 2 from other parts of the hydrogen cycle. Disadvantages of fuel cells include high costs (although these may fall in the future), and fuel handling and new infrastructure requirements. Total Lifecycle Emissions for Fuel Cell Vehicles For comparison: energy demand of cars sold in the EU 2002: 167 g / km Source: AEA Technology Environment 4

5 Social costs and main emission impacts of non-technical measures (Auto Oil II) Source: AEA Technology Environment NMVOC reduction potential for varnish use Conversion of production to different varnish systems Medium Solids Very high Solids High Solids Pulver paint systems UV paint systems Water-based paint systems 5

6 Emission abatement options Primary measures Substitution Avoidance/ reduction Secondary measures Thermal incineration Catalytic incineration Bio-filter Absorption Adsorption Permeation processes Condensation Combined processes Non-thermal processes Reduction potential - paint use Organisational measures for reducing paint use Reduction of paint use through Reduction of surfaces to be painted Reduction of pre-coatings in multi-layer coating Minimisation of paint layer reparation Avoidance of overcoating 6

7 Reduction potential - paint use Organisational measures for reducing paint use Increasing the degree of efficiency of painting through optimisation of instrument adjustment and operational conditions through Optimised positioning of painting object Optimised painting adjustment Optimised adjustment and handling of application equipment Optimised ambient conditions Survey of painting process Reduction potential - paint use Organisational measures for reducing paint use Reduction of paint and solvent use through other measures Constraining the accruement of scrap varnish Optimised colour changing process (so far to much thinner necessary) Reduction of cleaning efforts for coating equipment 7

8 Reduction potential - paint use Conversion to different coating systems (e.g. from high pressure compressed air spray guns to HVLP (High-Volume-Low-Pressure spray guns) for vehicle refinishing) increased degree of efficiency decreased overspray decreased solvent emissions decreased paint consumption cost saving 8

1. Monitoring and controlling urban pollution.

1. Monitoring and controlling urban pollution. Lecture 21. Urban photochemical smog. Part3: Monitoring and controlling smog Objectives: 1. Monitoring and controlling urban pollution. 2. Alternative fuels. Readings: Turco: p.174-180, 215-221; Brimblecombe:

More information

Stationary source emissions control

Stationary source emissions control Air Quality 4 th ed Chapter 10- Control of Emissions from Stationary Sources Stationary source emissions control Approaches Tall stacks Fuel use policies Pollution prevention Gas cleaning 1 Tall stacks

More information

Biomass Boiler Emission Abatement Technologies. Simon Wakefield

Biomass Boiler Emission Abatement Technologies. Simon Wakefield Biomass Boiler Emission Abatement Technologies Simon Wakefield simon.wakefield@hwenergy.co.uk About Us Established in 2003 Specialise only in biomass heating Team of 50 staff Design & engineering led company

More information

What is Bioenergy? William Robinson B9 Solutions Limited

What is Bioenergy? William Robinson B9 Solutions Limited What is Bioenergy? William Robinson B9 Solutions Limited Contents Introduction Defining Bioenergy Biomass Fuels Energy Conversion Technologies Conclusion Introduction William Robinson B9 employee for nearly

More information

List of Toxic Substances at the Facility for Which Plans Have Been Prepared

List of Toxic Substances at the Facility for Which Plans Have Been Prepared December 2013 Revised May 2014 Facility Details Trade Name: METAL KOTING Facility /Legal Name: Continuous Colour Coat Ltd. 1430 Martin Grove Road Rexdale, Ontario, M9W 4Y1 UTM (NAD83) Coordinates: 17T

More information

IEA Bioenergy. International Energy Agency. Co-firing Biomass with Coal. Biomass and Bioenergy

IEA Bioenergy. International Energy Agency. Co-firing Biomass with Coal. Biomass and Bioenergy CD1002 17th Contribution 7/3/2005 12:01 Page 2 These articles were produced by the Implementing Agreement on Bioenergy, which forms part of a programme of international energy technology collaboration

More information

State Of The Art (SOTA) Manual For Non-Hazardous Onsite Remediation Processes

State Of The Art (SOTA) Manual For Non-Hazardous Onsite Remediation Processes State Of The Art (SOTA) Manual For Non-Hazardous Onsite Remediation Processes July 1997 State of New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Air Quality Permitting Program State of the Art (SOTA)

More information

Life cycle assessment Introduction and application

Life cycle assessment Introduction and application Amman, Jordan, 30 th June 2008 Life cycle assessment Introduction and application Dr. Fredy Dinkel Carbotech Inc., Switzerland f.dinkel@carbotech.ch www.carbotech.ch Overview Sustainable development Request

More information

Effects of climate measures on air polluting emissions in the Netherlands First results of the Dutch research programme BOLK I

Effects of climate measures on air polluting emissions in the Netherlands First results of the Dutch research programme BOLK I Effects of climate measures on air polluting emissions in the Netherlands First results of the Dutch research programme BOLK I Pieter Hammingh, Koen Smekens, Robert Koelemeijer, et al. Content 2 1) Introduction

More information

VIRIDOR WASTE MANAGEMENT ARDLEY EFW PLANT EP APPLICATION - NON TECHNICAL SUMMARY

VIRIDOR WASTE MANAGEMENT ARDLEY EFW PLANT EP APPLICATION - NON TECHNICAL SUMMARY VIRIDOR WASTE MANAGEMENT ARDLEY EFW PLANT EP APPLICATION - NON TECHNICAL SUMMARY S1014-0340-0008MPW NTS Rev1.doc Print Date 19 February 2009 ISSUE NUMBER 1 DATE 19/02/09 AUTHOR CHECKED MPW SMO Title Page

More information

WESTINGHOUSE PLASMA GASIFICATION. Hazardous Waste Management

WESTINGHOUSE PLASMA GASIFICATION. Hazardous Waste Management WESTINGHOUSE PLASMA GASIFICATION Hazardous Waste Management Hazardous waste is just that hazardous. Medical, industrial and petrochemical wastes are all types of hazardous waste and pose threats to human

More information

CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry

CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry Martin Schneider, Düsseldorf, Germany CSI Workshop Beijing, 16 17 November 2008 CO 2 abatement costs will tremendously increase

More information

Basecoat WB Technical Data Sheet 09 / 05 / 2016 L UK & Ireland Basecoats

Basecoat WB Technical Data Sheet 09 / 05 / 2016 L UK & Ireland Basecoats Description One component, mixing machine water based basecoat system. Available in a wide variety of colours including metallic, pearls and solids. Specifically designed for the refinishing of passenger

More information

WESTINGHOUSE PLASMA GASIFICATION

WESTINGHOUSE PLASMA GASIFICATION WESTINGHOUSE PLASMA GASIFICATION 2 clean renewable energy Westinghouse Plasma has over 30 years of experience in research, development, testing, design and commercial use of proven plasma torch technology.

More information

SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT COALITION. ALTERNATIVE FUELS Policy Statement

SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT COALITION. ALTERNATIVE FUELS Policy Statement SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT COALITION ALTERNATIVE FUELS Policy Statement policy on alternative fuels The Sustainable Transport Coalition believes that it is imperative that action is taken now to reduce the

More information

The Energy Challenge

The Energy Challenge The Energy Challenge Farrokh Najmabadi Prof. of Electrical Engineering Director of Center for Energy Research UC San Diego October 10, 2007 With Thanks to Dr. Steve Koonin, BP for energy charts Energy

More information

A Life Cycle Assessment of small to medium sized heat producing bio-energy systems

A Life Cycle Assessment of small to medium sized heat producing bio-energy systems American Centre for Life Cycle Assessment LCA VIII 30 September - 2 October 2008, Seattle A Life Cycle Assessment of small to medium sized heat producing bio-energy systems Marcelle McManus* David Lewis

More information

Activity. Hydrogen for Transportation? Overview. Background Information

Activity. Hydrogen for Transportation? Overview. Background Information 1 Activity 1 2 class sessions Hydrogen for Transportation? Overview A PowerPoint presentation and a short video introduce this module s focus on the development of hydrogen and fuel cell technology as

More information

Painter Training Module for Environmental Compliance with

Painter Training Module for Environmental Compliance with Georgia Small Business Environmental Assistance Program Painter Training Module for Environmental Compliance with National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Area Source Rule for Paint Stripping

More information

Life Cycle Assessment of the use of solid biomass for electricity

Life Cycle Assessment of the use of solid biomass for electricity JRC Enlargement & Integration Programme Life Cycle Assessment of the use of solid biomass for electricity Workshop by JRC and the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute Moscow, 22-1 Overview 1. IFEU

More information

Biomass Energy Alternatives

Biomass Energy Alternatives Biomass Energy Alternatives The production and application of pyrolysis oils in the forest products industry Presented by: Colin McKerracher DynaMotive Energy Systems 2006 Forum on Energy: Immediate Solutions,

More information

Proven. The Stirling Power Boiler. Food products Municipal solid waste Ethanol / sugar cane Power

Proven. The Stirling Power Boiler. Food products Municipal solid waste Ethanol / sugar cane Power Since 1867, the Babcock & Wilcox (B&W) name has been synonymous with quality, dependability and service. Today, B&W continues to supply quality steam generation equipment to utilities and industry worldwide.

More information

Yufu Cheng & Feng An

Yufu Cheng & Feng An LCFS, FE and Transport CDM, Leading the Way towards GHG Emission Reduction in China Yufu Cheng & Feng An Innovation Center for Energy and Transportation (icet) Carbon Forum America San Francisco, Feb.27,

More information

ADECOS II. Advanced Development of the Coal-Fired Oxyfuel Process with CO 2 Separation

ADECOS II. Advanced Development of the Coal-Fired Oxyfuel Process with CO 2 Separation Fakultät Maschinenwesen Institut für Energietechnik, Professur für Verbrennung, Wärme- & Stoffübertragung ADECOS II Advanced Development of the Coal-Fired Oxyfuel Process with CO 2 S. Grahl, A. Hiller,

More information

RE Asia, Beijing 24. April 2005

RE Asia, Beijing 24. April 2005 NRW State Initiative on Future Energies RE Asia, Beijing 24. April 2005 Leonhard Thien NRW State Initiative on Future Energies Düsseldorf 1 NRW State Initiative on Future Energies NRW State Initiative

More information

Controlling Emissions and Saving Money with Highly Engineered Cartridge Filter Technology

Controlling Emissions and Saving Money with Highly Engineered Cartridge Filter Technology Controlling Emissions and Saving Money with Highly Engineered Cartridge Filter Technology Introduction By Richard Lydon, VP Technology & Business Development Over the last number of years Clear Edge has

More information

Alternative Fuels. August 23, EPA s Office of Transportation and Air Quality

Alternative Fuels. August 23, EPA s Office of Transportation and Air Quality Alternative Fuels August 23, 2007 EPA s Office of Transportation and Air Quality Research and Development Regulatory The Clean Air Act and EPA The Energy Policy Act and EPA New Policies Mandatory and Voluntary

More information

Green Fuel Nordic The Smart Way. Utilising RTP TM technology to produce sustainable 2 nd generation bio-oil from local feedstocks

Green Fuel Nordic The Smart Way. Utilising RTP TM technology to produce sustainable 2 nd generation bio-oil from local feedstocks Green Fuel Nordic The Smart Way Utilising RTP TM technology to produce sustainable 2 nd generation bio-oil from local feedstocks Abstract Transitioning to a low-carbon economy is one of the major global

More information

Post Combustion CO 2 Capture Scale Up Study

Post Combustion CO 2 Capture Scale Up Study Post Combustion CO 2 Capture Scale Up Study Prachi Singh and Mike Haines International Greenhouse Gas R&D programme 6 th International Conference on Clean Coal Technologies (CCT 2013) 12-16 th May 2013

More information

Questionnaire (Conventional Energy)

Questionnaire (Conventional Energy) Questionnaire (Conventional Energy) QUESTIONNAIRE FOR CONVENTIONAL ENERGY (SECTOR-RELATED QUESTIONS) The completion of this questionnaire is voluntary. However, replying to the relevant questions as completely

More information

Bio-ethanol CO 2 reduction For Mauritius

Bio-ethanol CO 2 reduction For Mauritius Workshop on Global Fuel Economy Initiative 22 & 23 July 2013, Maritim Hotel, Balaclava Bio-ethanol CO 2 reduction For Mauritius Abdel Khoodaruth Mechanical and Production Engineering Department, University

More information

Worldwide Pollution Control Association. August 3-4, 2010

Worldwide Pollution Control Association. August 3-4, 2010 Worldwide Pollution Control Association IL Regional Technical Seminar August 3-4, 2010 Visit our website at www.wpca.infowpca An Unbiased Comparison of FGD Technologies: Wet, Spray Dry and CDS WPCA Conference

More information

Catalytic air pollution control systems for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs)

Catalytic air pollution control systems for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) Catalytic air pollution control systems for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) Bietigheim-, 02.08.2010 Catalytic methods to treat hazardous air pollutants are experiencing a comeback. In

More information

Energy Sector March 2016, Maseru, Lesotho Pavel Shermanau, IPCC TFI TSU

Energy Sector March 2016, Maseru, Lesotho Pavel Shermanau, IPCC TFI TSU Energy Sector Africa Regional Workshop on the Building of Sustainable National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Management Systems, and the Use of the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories

More information

Conversion of Biomass Particles

Conversion of Biomass Particles Conversion of Biomass Particles Prof.dr.ir. Gerrit Brem Energy Technology (CTW) 4th of March 2015, Enschede Contents of the lecture Conversion of Biomass Particles Introduction on Sustainable Energy Energy

More information

Renewable Energy from the Bio Supply Chain

Renewable Energy from the Bio Supply Chain Renewable Energy from the Bio Supply Chain Dr Jeremy Tomkinson September 2011 The UK s National Centre for Biorenewable Energy, Fuels and Materials An Independent not for profit company Mission The NNFCC

More information

9/20/2017 FROM TRASH TO GAS EQUALS CASH

9/20/2017 FROM TRASH TO GAS EQUALS CASH FROM TRASH TO GAS EQUALS CASH ALTERNATIVE FUELS AS A SOURCE OF STATE REVENUES Kerryn de Verteuil &Tim Nehring APC Committee 1 2 From Trash to Gas Equals Cash Goals of Presentation Fossil Fuels A Diminishing

More information

Fuels. N4 & N5 Homework Questions

Fuels. N4 & N5 Homework Questions St Peter the Apostle High school Chemistry Department Fuels N4 & N5 Homework Questions Answer questions as directed by your teacher. National 4 level questions are first followed by National 5 level questions.

More information

January 2007 Product Information ENVIROBASE HIGH PERFORMANCE

January 2007 Product Information ENVIROBASE HIGH PERFORMANCE GLOBAL REFINISH SYSTEM January 2007 Product Information ENVIROBASE HIGH PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS Envirobase Waterborne Basecoat colour T4xx Envirobase Thinner T494 Envirobase High Performance is waterborne

More information

แผนพ ฒนาพล งงานทดแทนและพล งงานทางเล อก พ.ศ Alternative Energy Development Plan: AEDP2015

แผนพ ฒนาพล งงานทดแทนและพล งงานทางเล อก พ.ศ Alternative Energy Development Plan: AEDP2015 แผนพ ฒนาพล งงานทดแทนและพล งงานทางเล อก พ.ศ. 2558-2579 Alternative Energy Development Plan (AEDP2015) Alternative Energy Development Plan: AEDP2015 Department of Renewable Energy Development and Energy

More information

IEA Data and modelling for Transport

IEA Data and modelling for Transport Data and modelling for Transport Pierpaolo Cazzola International Energy Agency UN DESA Consultation with Experts on Methodologies for Assessing Transport System Efficiency and Benefits for Development

More information

What Are Our Alternatives, If Fossil Fuels Are a Problem?

What Are Our Alternatives, If Fossil Fuels Are a Problem? What Are Our Alternatives, If Fossil Fuels Are a Problem? George W. Bush has given us one reason why we need to make changes Unstable foreign oil supply. Al Gore has given us another reason Climate change.

More information

Topsoe s Emission Management Solution--DeNOx

Topsoe s Emission Management Solution--DeNOx Topsoe s Emission Management Solution--DeNOx Presented by : 1 SACHIN PANWAR Table of Content Haldor Topsoe in Brief Topsoe Solution Range Topsoe Environmental solution. Catalytic Filtration technology

More information

Brasil EU Workshop Gasification of bagasse to syngas and advanced liquid fuel production. December 8 th 2015 São Paulo, Brasil Martin van t Hoff

Brasil EU Workshop Gasification of bagasse to syngas and advanced liquid fuel production. December 8 th 2015 São Paulo, Brasil Martin van t Hoff Brasil EU Workshop Gasification of bagasse to syngas and advanced liquid fuel production December 8 th 2015 São Paulo, Brasil Martin van t Hoff ECN & Royal Dahlman A 15 year relationship in R&D, Engineering

More information

Alternative fuels for road transport

Alternative fuels for road transport 24/05/2013 Alternative fuels for road transport IEA EGRD mobility: technology priorities and strategic urban planning workshop 22-24 May 2013, Finland Tobias Denys VITO Outline» VITO» European context»

More information

Callidus Oxidizer Systems. Thermal and Catalytic Oxidizer Systems

Callidus Oxidizer Systems. Thermal and Catalytic Oxidizer Systems Callidus Oxidizer Systems Thermal and Catalytic Oxidizer Systems Meet the Thermal Oxidizer Experts Wide Range of Applications Honeywell UOP Callidus is an industry leader in environmental combustion technology.

More information

Indiana Conference on Energy Management Renewable Energy

Indiana Conference on Energy Management Renewable Energy Indiana Conference on Energy Management Renewable Energy eglobal Consulting, Inc. Jynell D. Berkshire, Esq. 1320 E. Vermont Street Indianapolis, IN 46202 PH: (317) 752-1276 FAX: (317) 951-94669466 jynell.berkshire@eglobalconsultinginc.com

More information

SOME ENERGY-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES IN JAPAN

SOME ENERGY-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES IN JAPAN SOME ENERGY-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES IN JAPAN (EXECUTIVE SESSION) November, 2007 JAPAN EXTERNAL TRADE ORGANIZATION JAPAN CONSULTING INSTITUTE SOME ENERGY-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES IN JAPAN 1. Power Generation

More information

PTAC PROCESS TECHNOLOGY II - SYSTEMS. Last Reviewed: Page 1 of 10

PTAC PROCESS TECHNOLOGY II - SYSTEMS. Last Reviewed: Page 1 of 10 Systems Overview Water Systems: Potable Water Fire Water Water Systems: Service/Utility Waste Water Storm Water 1. Describe how process industry facilities are divided into systems. Identify the types

More information

Promoting sustainable mobility: natural gas and biomethane as a fuel for transport

Promoting sustainable mobility: natural gas and biomethane as a fuel for transport Promoting sustainable mobility: natural gas and biomethane as a fuel for transport European Federation of Agencies and Regions for Energy and the Environment Address: rue de Stassart 131, 1050 Brussels

More information

not to be republished NCERT ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES CHAPTER 16 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 113 MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

not to be republished NCERT ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES CHAPTER 16 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 113 MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 113 CHAPTER 16 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. Non-biodegradable pollutants are created by: a. nature b. excessive use of resources c. humans d. natural disasters

More information

Guidance on use of Disposal and Recovery Codes (Waste Management Act, 1996 as amended)

Guidance on use of Disposal and Recovery Codes (Waste Management Act, 1996 as amended) Guidance on use of Disposal and Recovery Codes (Waste Management Act, 1996 as amended) This information is provided as a source of reference for operators completing waste surveys for the EPA. Under each

More information

Hydrogen-Rich Gas Production from Plasmatron Reforming of Biofuels

Hydrogen-Rich Gas Production from Plasmatron Reforming of Biofuels PSFC/JA-4-22 Hydrogen-Rich Gas Production from Plasmatron Reforming of Biofuels Hadidi, K., Bromberg, L., Cohn, D.R., Rabinovich, A. Alexeev *, N., Samokhin *, A. Plasma Science and Fusion Center Massachusetts

More information

Use suitable respiratory protection Akzo Nobel Car Refinishes recommends the use of a fresh air supply respirator

Use suitable respiratory protection Akzo Nobel Car Refinishes recommends the use of a fresh air supply respirator Description Autobase Plus basecoat provides excellent coverage, metallic control and sprayability when used to duplicate OEM solid, metallic and pearl colour effects. Autobase Plus must be used in conjunction

More information

Abstract Process Economics Program Report 32B SMALL-SCALE HYDROGEN PLANTS (July 2003)

Abstract Process Economics Program Report 32B SMALL-SCALE HYDROGEN PLANTS (July 2003) Abstract Process Economics Program Report 32B SMALL-SCALE HYDROGEN PLANTS (July 2003) A great deal of enthusiasm is currently noticeable for so-called environmentally clean and alternate fuels. These fuels

More information

Modelling of Biogas Supply Chains Ida Græsted Jensen. Department of Management Engineering, Systems Analysis

Modelling of Biogas Supply Chains Ida Græsted Jensen. Department of Management Engineering, Systems Analysis Modelling of Biogas Supply Chains Ida Græsted Jensen Department of Management Engineering, Systems Analysis e-mail: idje@dtu.dk What is biogas? Biogas is gas based on waste or other methane sources, e.g.:

More information

Carbon To X. Processes

Carbon To X. Processes World CTX Carbon To X Processes Processes and Commercial Operations World CTX: let s Optimize the Use of Carbon Resource Carbon To X Processes Carbon To X technologies are operated in more than 50 plants

More information

PPC specializes in maximum efficiency air pollution control equipment using a variety of different

PPC specializes in maximum efficiency air pollution control equipment using a variety of different PPC specializes in maximum efficiency air pollution control equipment using a variety of different technologies. These include wet and dry electrostatic precipitator devices (ESP) for particulate control,

More information

Renewable Chemicals from the Forest Biorefinery

Renewable Chemicals from the Forest Biorefinery 11 th Annual Congress on Industrial Biotechnology May 12 15, 2014 Philadelphia, PA Renewable Chemicals from the Forest Biorefinery François Zasieczny, Mariya Marinova, Tom Browne, Michel Perrier The Forest

More information

Gently shake the Autowave can prior to use. Prior to clearcoat application: Until completely matt at 25 C 15 minutes at 25 C

Gently shake the Autowave can prior to use. Prior to clearcoat application: Until completely matt at 25 C 15 minutes at 25 C Description Autowave waterborne basecoat provides excellent coverage, metallic control and sprayability when used to duplicate OEM solid, metallic and pearl effect colors. Autowave must be used in conjunction

More information

S THERMAL OXIDIZER SOLUTIONS TO MEET TOMORROW S CHALLENGES

S THERMAL OXIDIZER SOLUTIONS TO MEET TOMORROW S CHALLENGES UOP Callidus Oxidizers for Waste Destruction TODAY S THERMAL OXIDIZER SOLUTIONS TO MEET TOMORROW S CHALLENGES Thermal oxidizer systems Catalytic oxidizer systems Callidus, experts in Thermal Oxidizers

More information

Chapter 13 Renewable Energy and Conservation

Chapter 13 Renewable Energy and Conservation Chapter 13 Renewable Energy and Conservation Overview of Chapter 13 Direct Solar Energy Indirect Solar Energy Wind Biomass Hydropower Geothermal Tidal High and Low Technology Energy Solution Direct Solar

More information

Syngas Makes any Vehicle Green

Syngas Makes any Vehicle Green Syngas Makes any Vehicle Green Hydrogen vehicle without hydrogen Objective: The commercial introduction of simple, cost effective technology for the improvement of air quality in urban areas and reduction

More information

Renewable Energy Systems

Renewable Energy Systems Renewable Energy Systems 9 Buchla, Kissell, Floyd Chapter Outline Biomass Technologies 9 9-1 THE CARBON CYCLE 9-2 BIOMASS SOURCES 9-3 BIOFUELS: ETHANOL 9-4 BIOFUELS: BIODIESEL AND GREEN DIESEL 9-5 BIOFUELS

More information

Report on economy of energy carrierbased CHP systems for market implementations

Report on economy of energy carrierbased CHP systems for market implementations www.bioboost.eu Biomass based energy intermediates boosting biofuel production This project has received funding from the European Union s Seventh Programme for research, technological development and

More information

A Hydrogen Economy. Dr. Mazen Abualtayef. Environmental Engineering Department. Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine

A Hydrogen Economy. Dr. Mazen Abualtayef. Environmental Engineering Department. Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine A Hydrogen Economy Dr. Mazen Abualtayef Environmental Engineering Department Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine Adapted from a presentation by Professor S.R. Lawrence, Leeds School of Business, Environmental

More information

GCE Environmental Technology. Energy from Biomass. For first teaching from September 2013 For first award in Summer 2014

GCE Environmental Technology. Energy from Biomass. For first teaching from September 2013 For first award in Summer 2014 GCE Environmental Technology Energy from Biomass For first teaching from September 2013 For first award in Summer 2014 Energy from Biomass Specification Content should be able to: Students should be able

More information

Pyrolysis and Gasification

Pyrolysis and Gasification Pyrolysis and Gasification of Biomass Tony Bridgwater Bioenergy Research Group Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK Biomass, conversion and products Starch & sugars Residues Biological conversion Ethanol;

More information

Air Pollution Control For

Air Pollution Control For Air Pollution Control For znfectious Waste Incineration Medical waste incinerators have gone from being uncontrolled to having multistage air pollution control equipment. by Robert P. Newman, PE 68 POLLUTION

More information

Preliminary Economics of Black Liquor Gasification with Motor Fuels Production

Preliminary Economics of Black Liquor Gasification with Motor Fuels Production Preliminary Economics of Black Liquor Gasification with Motor Fuels Production Niklas Berglin,, STFI Mats Lindblom, Chemrec Tomas Ekbom, Nykomb Synergetics Cost of fuel at pump (incl. distribution cost,

More information

Kapcibase 670 Basecoat Mixing System

Kapcibase 670 Basecoat Mixing System Kapcibase 670 Basecoat Mixing System Product description Kapcibase 670 is a solvent-based basecoat mixing system for repainting of passenger cars and commercial vehicles Kapcibase 670 offers solid color

More information

Paper 4: Environmental Chemistry Paper 23: Air pollution controls, their chemistry and continuous monitoring instruments

Paper 4: Environmental Chemistry Paper 23: Air pollution controls, their chemistry and continuous monitoring instruments Subject Paper No and Title Module No and Title Module Tag 4, Environmental 23, Air pollution controls, their chemistry and continuous monitoring instruments CHE_P4_M23 Paper 4: Environmental TABLE OF CONTENTS

More information

Chapter 13 Renewable Energy and Conservation

Chapter 13 Renewable Energy and Conservation Chapter 13 Renewable Energy and Conservation Overview of Chapter 13 Direct Solar Energy Indirect Solar Energy Wind Biomass Hydropower Geothermal Tidal High and Low Technology Energy Solutions Direct Solar

More information

Analysis of Water Consumption in the Major Steps of Bioethanol Production

Analysis of Water Consumption in the Major Steps of Bioethanol Production Analysis of Water Consumption in the Major Steps of Bioethanol Production May Wu, Marianne Mintz, Michael Wang, Salil Arora Center for Transportation Research Energy System Division Argonne National Laboratory

More information

Dokumentnamn/Name of document Utgåva/Issue Reg nr/reg. No. Sida/Page

Dokumentnamn/Name of document Utgåva/Issue Reg nr/reg. No. Sida/Page Volvo Group position on Directive 2014/94/EC 1 AA16600-16-005 1 (5) Utfärdat av (avd nr, namn, tfn, geogr plac)/issuer (dept, name, phone, location) Sign Datum/Date Infoklass/Info class AA16600, 29200,

More information

Mikko Hupa Åbo Akademi Turku, Finland

Mikko Hupa Åbo Akademi Turku, Finland Åbo Akademi Chemical Engineering Department Course The Forest based Biorefinery Chemical and Engineering Challenges and Opportunities May 3-7, 2010 Thermal conversion of biomass Mikko Hupa Åbo Akademi

More information

GLYFINERY. Life cycle assessment of green chemicals and bioenergy from glycerol: Environmental life cycle assessment. Dr Maria Müller-Lindenlauf

GLYFINERY. Life cycle assessment of green chemicals and bioenergy from glycerol: Environmental life cycle assessment. Dr Maria Müller-Lindenlauf ifeu Institute for Energy and Environmental Research Heidelberg GLYFINERY Life cycle assessment of green chemicals and bioenergy from glycerol: Environmental life cycle assessment Dr Maria Müller-Lindenlauf

More information

SOLVENT EMISSION CONTROL

SOLVENT EMISSION CONTROL ACTVATED CARBON FBER ADSORPTON -8 SYSTEMS FOR PANT SPRAYBOOTH SOLVENT EMSSON CONTROL Z7 Robert E. Kenson Met-Pro Corporation Harleysville, PA Abstract The control of solvent emissions from paint spraybooths

More information

BioSep : A New Ethanol Recovery Technology for Small Scale Rural Production of Ethanol from Biomass

BioSep : A New Ethanol Recovery Technology for Small Scale Rural Production of Ethanol from Biomass BioSep : A New Ethanol Recovery Technology for Small Scale Rural Production of Ethanol from Biomass Yu (Ivy) Huang, Ph.D. Membrane Technology & Research, Inc. 1360 Willow Road, Suite 103 Menlo Park, California

More information

Green Ammonia (NH3) Manufacturing and utlization technologies and research

Green Ammonia (NH3) Manufacturing and utlization technologies and research Inc. and Green Ammonia (NH3) Manufacturing and utlization technologies and research AIChE Annual Meeting - NH3 Fuel Association Conference: Nov. 1-2, 2017 Minneapolis, MN. C.A.E.C.- Canadian Alternative

More information

One-coat application 5 LV650 Clear 2 LV650 Hardener 1 LV650 Reducer Anti-Graffiti (#484165)

One-coat application 5 LV650 Clear 2 LV650 Hardener 1 LV650 Reducer Anti-Graffiti (#484165) Description Autocoat BT is a two component VOC compliant clear coat that provides excellent chemical resistance and stain repellent properties. is designed for original equipment and repairs of commercial

More information

Pre-Combustion Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants

Pre-Combustion Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants Pre-Combustion Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants Thomas F. Edgar University of Texas-Austin IEAGHG International CCS Summer School July, 2014 1 Introduction 2 CO 2 Absorption/Stripping of Power Plant

More information

Whiting Business Unit

Whiting Business Unit Whiting Business Unit ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT FOR YEAR 2015 (Review of Y2014 performance) Introduction Recognizing the complex nature of petroleum refining operations and to ensure that we meet our stated

More information

Wissington. factory. about

Wissington. factory. about about Wissington factory Largest beet sugar factory in the world Most efficient in Europe 240 employees, 300 in campaign Over 400,000 tonnes of sugar annually Comprehensive range of products Transforms

More information

IEA Bioenergy Task 39 Liquid Biofuels from Biomass

IEA Bioenergy Task 39 Liquid Biofuels from Biomass A REVIEW FROM A MARKET BARRIER PERSPECTIVE Prepared For: IEA Bioenergy Task 39 Liquid Biofuels from Biomass Prepared By Consultants Inc. 11657 Summit Crescent Delta, BC Canada, V4E 2Z2 Date: October 12,

More information

Nuclear Energy for Transportation: Electricity, Hydrogen, and Liquid Fuels

Nuclear Energy for Transportation: Electricity, Hydrogen, and Liquid Fuels for Transportation:,, and Liquid Fuels by Masao Hori Masao Hori, based in Tokyo, has served in the nuclear industry for many years and has worked to promote nuclear development internationally. He was

More information

Organica is a registered trademark of the Keter Group Energy Division.

Organica is a registered trademark of the Keter Group Energy Division. Organica is a registered trademark of the Keter Group Energy Division. Every Day is Earth Day. 04 05 Without energy there is no life... but today s growing use of energy represents the greatest threat

More information

Pilot Scale Biorefinery for Sustainable Fuels from Biomass via Integrated Pyrolysis and Catalytic Hydroconversion

Pilot Scale Biorefinery for Sustainable Fuels from Biomass via Integrated Pyrolysis and Catalytic Hydroconversion 8 th Task Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, 4 6 October, 2010 Pilot Scale Biorefinery for Sustainable Fuels Biomass via Integrated and Catalytic Hydroconversion Steve Lupton UOP LLC, A Honeywell Company IEA

More information

Understanding variation in energy consumption

Understanding variation in energy consumption Understanding variation in energy consumption Methodological report The sole responsibility for the content of this report lies with the authors. It does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the European

More information

Hydrogen production via catalytic water splitting. Prospects of reducing greenhouse emission by hydrogen powered energy technologies

Hydrogen production via catalytic water splitting. Prospects of reducing greenhouse emission by hydrogen powered energy technologies Hydrogen production via catalytic water splitting Prospects of reducing greenhouse emission by hydrogen powered energy technologies Increasing molecular weight Mass energy densities for various fuels Fuel

More information

Transportation in a Greenhouse Gas Constrained World

Transportation in a Greenhouse Gas Constrained World Transportation in a Greenhouse Gas Constrained World A Transition to Hydrogen? Rodney Allam Director of Technology Air Products PLC, Hersham, UK 3 4 The Problem: demand and cause People Prosperity Pollution

More information

FT-GTL UNLOCKS VALUE FROM NATURAL GAS

FT-GTL UNLOCKS VALUE FROM NATURAL GAS FT-GTL UNLOCKS VALUE FROM NATURAL GAS Doug Miller Michael Goff Black & Veatch Corporation Ken Agee Emerging Fuels Technology April 2017 Introduction An estimated 147 billion cubic meters of gas was flared

More information

REDUCTION OF CO 2 EMISSION TO METHANE USING HYDROGENATION WITH NICKEL (110) SURFACE CATALYST

REDUCTION OF CO 2 EMISSION TO METHANE USING HYDROGENATION WITH NICKEL (110) SURFACE CATALYST REDUCTION OF CO 2 EMISSION TO METHANE USING HYDROGENATION WITH NICKEL (110) SURFACE CATALYST G. Santoshi 1, Ch. SaiRam 2, M. Chaitanya 3 1,2,3 Civil Engineering,Miracle Educational Society Group of Institutions,

More information

Catalytic Activated Ceramic Dust Filter a new technology for combined removal of dust, NOx, dioxin, VOCs and acids from off gases.

Catalytic Activated Ceramic Dust Filter a new technology for combined removal of dust, NOx, dioxin, VOCs and acids from off gases. Catalytic Activated Ceramic Dust Filter a new technology for combined removal of dust, NOx, dioxin, VOCs and acids from off gases. * Presenting author Peter Schoubye and Joakim Reimer Jensen *, Haldor

More information

FINE PARTICULATE COLLECTION USING DRY ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS

FINE PARTICULATE COLLECTION USING DRY ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS FINE PARTICULATE COLLECTION USING DRY ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS Robert A. Mastropietro Lodge-Cottrell Inc. 2319 Timerloch Place, Suite E The Woodlands, TX 77380 INTRODUCTION Potential legislation concerning

More information

ACM0001 Flaring or use of landfill gas

ACM0001 Flaring or use of landfill gas ACM0001 ACM0001 Flaring or use of landfill gas Women and children Capture of landfill gas (LFG) and its flaring and/or use to produce energy and/or use to supply consumers through natural gas distribution

More information

AIR POLLUTION RELATED POLICIES IN ALBANIA AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES

AIR POLLUTION RELATED POLICIES IN ALBANIA AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES AIR POLLUTION RELATED POLICIES IN ALBANIA AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES Laureta Dibra Head of Air and Climate Change Sector Ministry of Environment ALBANIA Geneva, 13 December 2016 Air policy framework

More information

Reducing the Carbon Intensity of Methanol for Use as a Transport Fuel

Reducing the Carbon Intensity of Methanol for Use as a Transport Fuel , 297 307 www.technology.matthey.com Reducing the Carbon Intensity of Methanol for Use as a Transport Fuel Impact of technology choice on greenhouse gas emissions when producing methanol from natural gas

More information

Toyota Mirai. Introduction/Background 24/01/2018

Toyota Mirai. Introduction/Background 24/01/2018 Toyota Mirai Introduction/Background 24/01/2018 World Leaders Agreement COP21 Paris Forecast International Climate Change Annual greenhouse gas emissions (1,000 Tg CO2 Eq./year) 140 120 Baseline scenario

More information