Dental Unit Water and Waterlines Chemical-Free Disinfection Handbook. Biofilm Removal & Prevention Water Disinfection Infection Control

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1 Dental Unit Water and Waterlines Chemical-Free Disinfection Handbook Biofilm Removal & Prevention Water Disinfection Infection Control

2 Biowell Helps Dentists Run Water Safer At Biowell, we design and deliver state-of-the-art dissolved ozone solutions to ensure the safety, reliability and operational efficiency for high standard practice of infection control. All of our offerings are built on extensive research and insight from global professional endusers, industry consultants, government officials and third-party institutions. We strive to offer complete solutions to the needs of chemical-free disinfection through our effective, economical and ecologically responsible systems. Biowell is a leading supplier of Indirect Electrolytic Ozone Generation (ieog) technology in international markets, including household healthy appliances, food safety, ice & beverage, commercial laundry and water hygiene treatment, accumulated of producing millions of units to customers across 5 continents. More than a billion of consumers receive benefits from the use of Biowell Products directly or indirectly every year. We are proud of what we do in making planet greener for our next generation. MINT Devices is an exclusive supplier of Biowell products in AUSTRALASIA & NZ. Proudly Certified by 1

3 Safer Water Hygiene Better Infection Control The goal of infection control in any specialty practice is to minimize the risk from exposure to potential pathogens and create safe working environment to treat patient. In routine dental practice, proper infection control ensures that your dental facilities are safe places to deliver quality dental care. Infection control in dental offices includes safe dental unit water and waterlines, which however are often areas being overlooked. Prevention of biofilm formation in dental unit waterlines must be given considerable importance as the quality of dental unit water is critical to effective infection control. Microorganisms colonize in biofilms within waterlines and contaminate dental treatment waters in dental units. Clinicians and patients are exposed to water from these units, as well as aerosols produced by dental instruments. To minimize this potential source of cross contamination, clinicians must implement appropriate strategies for cleaning, disinfection and maintenance. Waterlines should be aseptically maintained with the same detail as the other environmental surfaces in the operatory. Regulatory Guidelines & Standards Recommendations for DUWL water quality: American Dental Association (ADA): < 200 CFU/ml of heterotrophic water bacteria Centers for Disease Control (CDC): < 500 CFU/ml of heterotrophic water bacteria (EPA regulatory standards for drinking water) The general international agreement is that water quality of dental unit systems should meet the demands for drinking water. International regulatory standards for drinking water: Japan: < 100 CFU/ml Europe: < 200 CFU/ml USA/Australia: < 500 CFU/ml In 1993, the CDC recommended that dental unit waterlines be flushed at the beginning of each clinic day to reduce the microbial load. However, Biowell has found that this practice does not affect biofilm in the waterlines or improve the quality of water used during dental treatment. Even the rather liberal recommended value of < 500 CFU/mL cannot be achieved using this method. Dental unit water that remains untreated will never meet drinking water standards. 2

4 Issues for Dental Water & Waterlines Ineffective disinfection practices Lack of continuous disinfection treatment Biofilm formation, tube clogging and water re-contamination Elevated risks of cross-contamination during disinfection intervals Contamination in dental unit water lines results from the formation of biofilm, a sticky, slimy layer of bacterial colonies. These colonies form from the bacteria that live in water supplies, and they attach on the sides of pipes and other containers, grow and colonize, leading to elevated bacterial counts in dental units and thus an increased risk for the patient and the dentist. Chlorine in tap water is removed by filters, exposing the water to contamination risks. Traditional chemical treatment by man reveals periodical risks and concerns of chemical residue and metal corrosion in the dental units. UV disinfection will only work for the covered segment. UV The mist from water being sprayed into a mouth is aerosolized, where it is then inhaled by both the patient and the dental professionals! The water that contains high levels of bacteria comes in direct contact with wounds during treatment! Without residual disinfection, biofilm starts forming within pipes. Water passes through dental unit water lines that already contain biofilm, the water will become contaminated. Chemical Dental unit tubing is very narrow, causing more bacteria to be sloughed off and carried out since the water has maximum contact with the sides of the very narrow tubing. Untreated dental unit water can contain in excess of 100,000 cfu/ml of bacteria. Conventional Solutions & Concerns Filter & UV Filtration and UV radiation are only effective against free bacteria in water. They have no long-term effect on bacteria that remains in biofilm and the microbial populations in the water system. Chemicals Despite the fact that the use of chemicals reveals operational handling and residual risks, they are applied periodically meaning that the water and waterlines are always under risks during treatment intervals. 3

5 Outperforming Solutions from Biowell Self-Contained Water / Bottle Systems CDU Unit of Use: CDU Direct Water Feed Systems MWDS Mini Unit of Use: MWDS Mini / MWDS / MWDS-1 DUW disinfection Water hygiene DWUL disinfection Biofilm removal & prevention Scheduled flush To subsequent units 4

6 Recirculation Water Systems MWDS-1 Unit of Use: MWDS500 / MWDS1000 DUW disinfection Water hygiene DUWL Disinfection Biofilm removal & prevention Recirculation loop Benefits Effective Fast-acting - Dissolved ozone is 3,000 times more powerful as an oxidizing agent than chlorine In independent users testing, Biowell performed at non-detectable CFU/ml results Clinic protocol is enhanced to exceed regulatory standards Improved protection for dental team and patients health Eliminate dental unit clogging Reliable Reduce human error Do not interfere dental materials and bonding No reported concerns of corrosion Cost effective Biowell reminds you when service is due Simple Compatible with bottle and direct feed systems Minimal maintenance - Only once a year simple parts replacement; major service comes in every 3 years. Safe Dissolved ozone leaves no chemical residue, as it breaks down to give oxygen - Safe for patients to ingest Environmentally friendly - Effluent water safe to flow down the drain No harsh chemical 5 Biowell = Compliant Water At All Times

7 Technical Data CDU MWDS Mini Unit & Appearance Model EOS7131-CDM EOS7132-MW Technology NOx Level Location Application Capacity Output (Ozonated Water) Input (Filtered Water) Materials Input (Filtered Water) Power Supply Rated Power Ambient Temperature Room Condition Protection Class Dimensions (W x D x H) Weight Control Signal Extension Flow Rate Pressure Concentration Flow Rate Pressure Temperature Water Quality Enclosure Wetted Surface Water Inlet Water Outlet Drain Point-of-use Filling of ozonated DUW for self-contained water bottles. DUWL biofilm treatment in every bottle fill. Surface disinfection Instruments pre-wash Hand wash & oral rinse 300/120 LPH (1.3/0.5 GPM) > 450 LPH (GPM) kg/cm 2 ( psi) Indirect Electrolytic Ozone Generation (ieog) 0% 1-4 dental units 5-40 C ( F ) Point-of-entry Filtered tap water or water of better quality (conductivity < 500 μs/cm; chlorine residue < 0.1 ppm) Standard 550 mm output hose Touch Buttons 850 mm output hose (optional) SF-100 Electrical Faucet integration (optional) AC V, 50/60 Hz 60W ( 30W in standby) 5-35 C (41-95 F) Min. 5 air changes per hour IPX2 ABS PVC, PVDF, PTFE, Viton 300 x 169 x 431 (mm) ; 11.8 x 6.6 x 17.0 (inch) 7.5 kg (15.5 lb) 3/8" PE tubing, standard compression fitting 7x10 (mm) PVC tubing, barbed fitting LPH ( GPM) 0.3 kg/cm 2 (psi) Input water pressure [Max. 5 kg/cm 2 (psi)] ppm Work together with flush program Scheduled DUW & DUWL's disinfection Continuous biofilm removal & prevention in waterlines Adjustable dosage according to length of waterlines Water hygiene treatment & oral rinse ppm (per dosage) > 540 LPH (GPM) kg/cm 2 (29-72 psi) 1/2" or 3/8" PVC tubing recommended, 1/2" thread fitting Built-in flow switch External timer switch or contact type on-off switch of similar for forced pause 6

8 MWDS / MWDS500 MWDS-1 / MWDS1000 Unit & Appearance Model EOS8131-WM EOS8131-WMH EOS8132-WM EOS8132-WMH NOx Level Capacity Ambient Temperature Materials Technology Location Application Output (Ozonated Water) Input Water Room Condition Protection Class Dimensions (W x D x H) Connections Power Supply Rated Power Weight Control Signal Flow Rate Pressure Concentration Flow Rate Pressure Temperature Quality Enclosure Wetted Surface Feed Water Dissolving Water In & out Drain Point-of-entry *Optional Stainless Steel 316(L) is available upon request. Indirect Electrolytic Ozone Generation (ieog) Recirculation 0% Point-of-entry Work together with timer or on/off type external control Scheduled DUW & DUWL disinfection Continuous biofilm removal & prevention in waterlines or water loop Water hygiene treatment & oral rinse 5-15 dental units LPH ( GPM) Input water pressure [Max. 4 kg/cm2 (psi)] 1.5 times of desired flow rate in output 2-4 kg/cm 2 (29-57 psi) 5-40 C ( F ) Recirculation Filtered tap water or water of better quality (conductivity < 500 μs/cm; chlorine residue < 0.1 ppm) Built-in flow switch 900W 550 x 320 x 785 (mm) 21.7 x 12.6 x 30.9 (inch) 50 kg (110 lb) 5-15 dental units or total of 500L water in loop AC V, 50/60 Hz or V, 50/60 Hz 5-35 C (41-95 F) Min. 5 air changes per hour IPX2 Stainless Steel 304 Stainless Steel 304*, PVDF, PTFE, Viton 3/8 PE tubing, M16 compression connect fitting 1 tubing, G1 thread fitting For ozonated output, PVC/UPVC/CPVC/Stainless steel tubings are recommended 7 x10 (mm) PVC tubing, push fit quick connect fitting External timer switch or contact type on-off switch of similar for start dental units Built-in flow switch 950W 400 x 745 x 745 (mm) 15.7 x 29.3 x 29.3 (inch) 85 kg (176 lb) dental units or total of 1000L water in loop External timer switch or contact type on-off switch of similar for start Mint Devices (Australia) Pty Ltd PO Box 290 Potts Point NSW info@mintdevices.com.au info@biowellozone.com.au