Food Service Technology Center

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1 Food Service Technology Center XLT X3F 3240-HP Gas Conveyor Oven Test Report Application of ASTM Standard Test Method F July 2016 Prepared by: Edward Ruan Mark Finck Fisher-Nickel, Inc. Contributors: Denis Livchak Michael Karsz Fisher-Nickel, Inc. Prepared for: Pacific Gas and Electric Company Customer Energy Efficiency Programs PO Box San Francisco, California Pacific Gas and Electric Company Food Service Technology Center. All rights reserved. 2016

2 Food Service Technology Center Background The information in this report is based on data generated at the Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) Food Service Technology Center (FSTC). Dedicated to the advancement of the foodservice industry, The FSTC has focused on the development of standard test methods for commercial foodservice equipment since The primary component of the FSTC is a 10,000 square-foot laboratory equipped with energy monitoring and data acquisition hardware, 60 linear feet of canopy exhaust hoods integrated with utility distribution systems, equipment setup and storage areas, and a state-of-the-art demonstration and training facility. The FSTC Energy Efficiency for Foodservice Program is funded by California utility customers and administered by PG&E under the auspices of the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). California customers are not obligated to purchase any additional services offered by the contractor. Policy on the Use of Food Service Technology Center Test Results and Other Related Information Fisher-Nickel, Inc. and the FSTC do not endorse particular products or services from any specific manufacturer or service provider. The FSTC is strongly committed to testing foodservice equipment using the best available scientific techniques and instrumentation. The FSTC is neutral as to fuel and energy source. It does not, in any way, encourage or promote the use of any fuel or energy source nor does it endorse any of the equipment tested at the FSTC. FSTC test results are made available to the general public through technical research reports and publications and are protected under U.S. and international copyright laws. Disclaimer Copyright 2016 Pacific Gas and Electric Company Food Service Technology Center. All rights reserved. Reproduction or distribution of the whole or any part of the contents of this document without written permission of FSTC is prohibited. Results relate only to the item(s) tested. Neither, Fisher- Nickel, Inc., PG&E nor any of their employees, or the FSTC, make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assume any legal liability of responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any data, information, method, product or process disclosed in this document, or represents that its use will not infringe any privately-owned rights, including but not limited to, patents, trademarks, or copyrights. Reference to specific products or manufacturers is not an endorsement of that product or manufacturer by Fisher-Nickel, Inc., the FSTC, or PG&E. In no event will Fisher-Nickel, Inc. or PG&E be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect, or similar damages, including but not limited to lost profits, lost market share, lost savings, lost data, increased cost of production, or any other damages arising out of the use of the data or the interpretation of the data presented in this report. Retention of this consulting firm by PG&E to develop this report does not constitute endorsement by PG&E for any work performed other than that specified in the scope of this project. Legal Notice This report was prepared as a result of work sponsored by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). It does not necessarily represent the views of the CPUC, its employees, or the State of California. The CPUC, the State of California, its employees, contractors, and subcontractors make no warranty, express or implied, and assume no legal liability for the information in this report; nor does any party represent that the use of this information will not infringe upon privately owned rights. This report has not been approved or disapproved by the CPUC nor has the CPUC passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of the information in this report. Revision History Revision num. Date Description Author(s) 0 Jul 2016 Initial Release E. Ruan Alcosta Blvd. Suite 101, San Ramon, CA P: F: Page 2 of 11 E

3 Contents Page Equipment Description. 4 Test Location 4 Ventilation. 4 Test Instrumentation Inventory.. 5 FSTC Test Report: Results.. 6 Additions, Deviations, and Exclusions 8 Manufacturer Specifications Sheet... 9 Report Certification.. 11 Page 3 of 11

4 Equipment Description Test Work Order Number (TWO) Manufacturer XLT Model X3F 3240-HP Conveyor Oven Serial Number /22 Generic Equipment Type Gas Conveyor Oven Rated Input 122,000 Btu/h Construction Stainless Steel Controls Electric control panel for temperature setpoint and fan External Dimensions (W x D x H) 78" x 62" x 43" Custom Settings (if any) Calibrated internal temperature of 475 F, setpoint at 480 F Cavity Dimensions (W x D) 40" x 32" Conveyor Dimensions (W x D) 32" x 71" Test Location All testing was performed under controlled conditions in the FSTC laboratory facilities at Alcosta Blvd., Suite 101, San Ramon, CA Ventilation FSTC researchers installed the equipment on a tiled floor under a four-foot deep canopy hood, which operated at a nominal exhaust rate of 300 cfm per linear foot. The hood was mounted six feet, six inches above the floor with at least six inches of clearance between the vertical plane of the equipment and the hood s edge. Page 4 of 11

5 Test Instrumentation Inventory Description (ID) Manufacturer Model Measurement Range Resolution Calibration Date Next Calibration Thermometer (ALD402) Fluke F 0.1 F 08/11/ /11/2016 Digital Scale (ALD403) Mettler Toledo SB lb lb 05/11/ /31/2017 Digital Scale (ALB203) Mettler Toledo SB lb lb 11/14/ /14/2016 Electric Meter (ALE511) Continental Control WNB-3Y-208-P 0 20A 0.02 Wh 05/07/ /31/2017 Gas Meter (ALC306) Sensus R CFH 0.05 ft 3 05/07/ /31/2017 Electric Meter (ALE511) Continental Control WNB-3Y-208-P 0 20A 0.02 Wh 05/07/ /31/2017 DAQ Temp (ALA112) National Instruments FP-TC F 0.1 F 08/12/ /12/2016 DAQ Pulse (ALA112) National Instruments FP-CTR ,000 pulses/s 1 pulse 08/12/ /12/2016 DAQ Temp (ALE515) National Instruments FP-TC F 0.1 F 10/07/ /12/2016 DAQ Pulse (ALE515) National Instruments FP-CTR ,000 pulses/s 1 pulse 10/07/ /12/2016 Thermocouple Inventory Set Number Validation Date 74 06/13/ /15/16 Holding Equipment Inventory Description (ID) Manufacturer Model Reach in Refrigerator (FSTC-R-004) Beverage Air PRI-1AS-XDX Page 5 of 11

6 CO CRT FSTC Test Report: Results Purpose of Testing This testing determined the energy input rate, preheat time and energy, idle energy rate, heavy-load cooking efficiency and production capacity of the convection oven by applying the ASTM Standard Test Method F Baking Chamber Baking Chamber Area (sq.ft) 8.89 XLT X3F 3240 Conveyor Oven Energy Input Rate Equipment Manifold Pressure (in. wc) 3.5 Test Voltage (V) 120 Rated Energy Input Rate (Btu/h) 122,000 Measured Energy Input Rate (Btu/h) 122,269 Difference (%) 0.2 Preheat Ambient Temperature ( F) 75.3 Final Preheat Temperature ( F) 466 Duration (min) 8.64 Gas Energy Consumption (Btu) 14,472 Electric Energy Consumption (Wh) 80 Nameplate Information: Preheat Rate ( F/min) 45 Idle Energy Rate Ambient Temperature ( F) 75.0 Idle Temperature ( F) 472 Idle Energy Rate (Btu/h) 36,696 Electric Energy Rate (W) 470 Heavy-Load Cooking Energy Efficiency* Ambient Temperature ( F) 77.3 Food Product 12" Cheese Pizzas Number of Pizzas 9 Oven Temperature ( F) 475 Cook Time (min) 4.58 Gas Cooking Energy Rate (Btu/h) 64,675 XLT Ovens Electric Energy Rate (W) W. Kellogg Cooking Energy Efficiency (%) 43.0 ± 3.5 Wichita, KS Production Capacity (pizzas/h) 115 ± 4 Production Capacity (lb/h) ± 12.7 *Based on a minimum of three test replicates Page 6 of 11

7 CO CRT FSTC Test Report: Results Heavy-Load Cooking Test Data Measured Values Test #1 Test #2 Test #3 Test Date 6/16/16 6/16/16 6/17/16 Ambient Temperature ( F) Number of 12 Pizzas Initial Weight of Pizzas (lb) Final Weight of Pizzas (lb) Initial Temperature of Pizzas ( F) Final Temperature of Pizzas ( F) Weight of Pizzas Screens (lb) Cook Time (min) Test Time (min) Test Voltage (V) Electric Energy Consumption (Wh) Gas Energy Consumption (Btu) 5,150 4,944 5,062 Gas Heating Value (Btu/scf) 1,030 1,030 1,033 Calculated Values Specific Heat of Pizzas (Btu/lb,F) Sensible Energy (Btu) 1,449 1,473 1,474 Latent Vaporization Energy (Btu) Total Energy to Food (Btu) 2,114 2,171 2,172 Energy to Food (Btu/lb) Energy to Screens (Btu) Total Equipment Energy Consumption (Btu) 5,276 5,067 5,188 Energy to Equipment (Btu/lb) Results Cooking Energy Efficiency (%) Gas Cooking Energy Rate (Btu/h) 65,053 64,487 64,484 Electric Energy Rate (W) Production Capacity (pizzas/h) Production Capacity (lb/h) Cook Time (min) Cooking Energy Efficiency Uncertainty Results Average (%) 43.0 Standard Deviation 1.4 Absolute Uncertainty (%) 3.5 % Uncertainty 8.1 Production Capacity Uncertainty Results Average (lb/h) Standard Deviation 5.1 Absolute Uncertainty (lb/h) 12.7 % Uncertainty 6.3 Page 7 of 11

8 Additions, Deviations, & Exclusions Additions: None Deviations: Cooking tests were conducted on 12" diameter aluminum pizza screens. Weight of pizza screens have been included in energy calculations based on the following: Escreen = Wscreen x (Tf pizza Ti pizza) x Cp screen, where Cp screen = 0.22 btu/lb, F. Tests were conducted using frozen 12" Freschetta 4 Cheese pizzas. Exclusions: None Page 8 of 11

9 Manufacturer Specifications Sheet Page 9 of 11

10 Manufacturer Specifications Sheet (Continued) Page 10 of 11

11 12949 Alcosta Blvd. Suite 101, San Ramon, CA P: F: Page 11 of 11