Ballast Water Management System Technical Update

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1 From planning to survey to sign-off to compliance for the life-cycle of your ship. Ballast Water Management System Technical Update Debra DiCianna, Senior Compliance Engineer

2 Overview Ballast Water Management Systems (BWMS) Available Update on USCG Type Approval Detailed information on Type Approved BWMS Next Steps 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 2

3 Disinfection* BWMS Technologies Physical Separation* Filtration Hydrocyclone Coagulation BWMS Chemical Disinfection or Physical Disinfection + Electro-chlorination Chlorine-based Chemicals Ozone Other disinfectants UV De-oxygenation Heat + Supplementary Treatment* Cavitation Ultrasound Catalyst Plasma Magnetic Separation *Note: BWMS have been developed using different combinations of the technologies. 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 3

4 Type Approved BWMS Ballast Water Management Systems Number of Systems Available or in-development 100+ Type Approval Certificate verifying compliance with MEPC.174(58) Type Approved BWMS Explosion Proof 8 IMO Final Approval 9 IMO Basic Approval 17 USCG Type Approval 3 USCG Accepted Alternate Management System (AMS) 66* 58 BWMS by 53 manufacturers * The number reflects verified approvals for a BWMS manufacturer not the number of specific models approved and excludes 1 system removed from the market 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 4

5 General Information Category All Type Approved BWMS USCG Type Approved USCG AMS No. of BWMS 66* 3 58 Explosion Proof Models BWMS requiring treatment during intake and de-ballasting BWMS using active substances BWMS requiring storage of chemicals BWMS with waste products Maximum Capacity (m 3 /h)* 16,200 7,200 16,200 *Maximum capacity only includes specific models listed in documentation. *Excludes one BWMS no longer available. 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 5

6 Disinfection Technologies 30 IMO Type Approved USCG TA USCG AMS March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 6

7 USCG Accepted Alternate Management System (AMS) If installed prior to USCG Type Approved BWMS, AMS may be used for 5-years from the vessel s specific compliance date USCG Accepted AMS 58 BWMS by 53 Manufacturers Ahead Aquarius -EC Aquarius -UV AquaStar * ARA PLASMA BalClor BallastMaster UltraV BALPURE Bawat BIO-SEA BioViolet Blue Ocean Shield Blue Zone BSKY Cathelco CleanBallast Coldharbour GLD CrystalBallast Cyeco BWMS EcoBallast Ecochlor EcoGuardian ECOMARINE Electro-Cleen * ERMA FIRST FineBallast MF GloEn-Patrol * HiBallast* Hyde GUARDIAN HY -BWMS JFE BallastAce (using NEO-CHLOR MARINE and TG Ballastcleaner) KBAL MARINOMATE MICROFADE Miura BWMS MMC BWMS NEI VOS NiBallast NK-O3 BlueBallast Ocean Protection System OceanDoctor OceanGuard OceanSaver MKII Optimarin* OxyClean PACT Marine BWTS PureBallast (Models , 2.0(Ex), 3.0/3.1(EX)) Purimar * RayClean SeaCURE Seascape Sky-System Smart Ballast Trojan Marinex YP BWMS USCG list (3 March 2017) * EX model included 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 7

8 USCG TA Testing Update December BWMS received USCG type approval Optimarin Alfa Laval OceanSaver January 27, 2017 SunRui submitted type approval package for BalClor March 2017 USCG posting official type approval certificates on Ballast Water homeport webpage ( USCG increasing denials of extension applications 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 8

9 Optimarin OBS Treatment: Intake: Filtration + UV Disinfection; Discharge: UV Disinfection USCG Type Approval Certificate Information Treatment Rated Capacity (TRC) m 3 /h Number of Models 18 Filter(s) Explosion Proof - 46 CFR (U.S. Flagged Vessel) Salinity Hold Time Limitations Boll & Kirch (additional testing planned in 2018) Yes No Evaluating components No > 3 days UV Intensity > 600 W/m 2 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 9

10 Optimarin Additional Information Changes from BWM Convention Type Approval Increased UV intensity and decreased flow for specific models Limited filters Additional Testing Planned Reduced holding time Additional filters FilterSafe and Filtrex Explosion components for U.S. Flagged vessels Revised G8 Waste Requiring Disposal Used UV lamps (Life: 3000 hours) 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 10

11 Alfa Laval PureBallast 3 Treatment: Intake: Filtration + UV Disinfection; Discharge: UV Disinfection USCG Type Approval Certificate Information Treatment Rated Capacity (TRC) m 3 /h Number of Models Only PureBallast 3.0 and 3.1 with Idefix & Obelix UV reactors Filter(s) Explosion Proof - 46 CFR (U.S. Flagged Vessel) Salinity Hold Time Limitations Filtrex Yes Yes No > 72 hours UV Intensity 50% TRC 100% TRC m3/h (Idefix) 530 W/m W/m m3/h (Obelix) 772 W/m W/m 2 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 11

12 PureBallast 3 Additional Information Changes from BWM Convention Type Approval Increased UV intensity and decreased flow for specific models Limited filters - previously BWM Convention approved models include Hydac and Boll & Kirch filters Additional Testing Planned Revised G8 (MEPC.270(70)) Waste Requiring Disposal Used UV lamps (Life: 3000 hours) 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 12

13 OceanSaver BWTS MkII Treatment: Intake: Filtration + Electrochlorination; Discharge: Neutralization USCG Type Approval Certificate Information Treatment Rated Capacity (TRC) m 3 /h Number of Models 33 Filter(s) Explosion Proof - 46 CFR (U.S. Flagged Vessel) Limitations FilterSafe and MossHydro Salinity Electrolytic Feed Temp. 17 C Electrolytic Feed Salinity > 20 PSU Hold Time Total Residual Oxidant Yes No None > 3 mg/l 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 13

14 OceanSaver MkII Additional Information Changes from BWM Convention Type Approval Increase in Total Residual Oxidant (TRO) dose rate from 2.5 to greater than 3.0 mg/l Additional Testing Planned Revised G8 Waste Requiring Storage and Disposal Electrolytic cell cleaning fluid 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 14

15 Comparison of USCG TA BWMS Model for Shipboard Testing Salinity Augmentation Optimarin PureBallast 3 OceanSaver MkII 1000 m 3 /h 1000 m 3 /h 2 x 2000 m 3 /h None None Augmentation Needed 20 PSU; 17 C Holding Time 3 days 72 hours None Waste Requiring Disposal Footprint 500 m 3 /h Footprint 3000 m 3 /h Used UV Lamps Used UV Lamps Approximate Model Comparison Electrolytic Cell Cleaning Fluid 2.45 m m m m m m 2 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 15

16 Changes in BWMS for USCG Type Approval Changes to Disinfection Process Salinity Augmentation Optimarin PureBallast 3 OceanSaver MkII Increased UV intensity Decreased flow in models Increased UV intensity Decreased flow in models Increased Total Residual Oxidant (TRO) concentration from 2.5 mg/l to > 3 mg/l None None 20 PSU; 17 C Holding Time 3 days 72 hours None Filters Limited to Boll & Kirch (testing planned for Filtrex and FilterSafe) Limited to Filtrex MossHydro and FilterSafe (FilterSafe Turbo - limited flow rate) 22 March 2017 GST Europe

17 SunRui BalClor Submitted USCG type approval package on 27 January 2017 IL: DNV-GL Treatment: Uptake: Filtration + Electrochlorination Discharge: Neutralization Contacted for further details No response 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 17

18 Number of BWMS Progress in USCG TA Testing * Year USCG TA Submittal Land-based Started Shipboard Started USCG TA Note: * MPN Method used for counting organisms USCG denied request Source: Survey of BWMS Vendors (data as of 16 March 2017) 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 18

19 NSF Testing of BWMS Dr. Mario Tamburri (MERC associated laboratory) has given presentations regarding issues / inconsistencies with USCG type approval testing Contacted NSF and associated laboratories on status of testing and rumors of problems Requested updates from BWMS vendors using NSF No replies were received 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 19

20 Testing to Revised G8 Discussed with DNV-GL process of type approving USCG type approved BWMS to revised G8 (Resolution MEPC.279(70)) On-going effort Need revision of G9 to respond to freshwater testing of active substances Need to align temperature range testing Scaling Revised G8 may be more stringent than USCG type approval 4.16 At a minimum, the shipboard test unit should be of a capacity that allows for further validation of the mathematical modelling and/or calculations for scaling, and preferably selected at the upper limit of the rated capacity of the BWMS, unless otherwise approved by the Administration. 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 20

21 Outlook for 2017 Three additional BWMS vendors should be submitting USCG type approval packages Many BWMS state that testing is starting in 2017 Many UV-based BWMS are conducting new testing to CMFDA 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 21

22 Important Next Steps Be prepared for the unexpected Develop a compliance strategy BWMS design and installation needs to be carefully prepared Contingencies for nonperformance need to be addressed Document: All discussions with BWMS vendors, engineering firms, and drydocks Operational issues with BWMS Keep up-to-date with all developments Team with trusted partners 20 March 2017 INTERTANKO North American Panel Meeting 22

23 From planning to survey to sign-off to compliance for the life-cycle of your ship. Choice Ballast provides: Fleet Evaluation, BWMS Selection, Compliance/Regulatory Planning, Feasibility Studies, Surveys, 3D Laser Scanning, Design Engineering, Detailed Design, Project Management, Installation Oversight, BWM Plans and Vessel Support Services Thank you!