P WER OF DESIGN. by SANDEEP SHIKRE, leed AP

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1 P WER OF DESIGN by SANDEEP SHIKRE, leed AP Green Architecture is an intelligent and integrated solution of providing the Content of functional requirements respecting the Context.

2 architecture engineering sweet spot sustainabilit y architecture, engineering & sustainability are inseparable Traditional Architecture

3 Traditional Architecture

4 Traditional Design Concepts Natural Daylight & Ventilation Natural cooling with water wells surrounded with habitat Covered Walkways Native Landscape Local Materials

5 Good design is sustainable Great design is responsible PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, JAIPUR architect manit rastogi - morphogenesis

6 PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, Jaipur Bouli PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, Jaipur

7 Jali The outer skin sits 4 feet away from the building and reduces the direct heat gain through fenestrations, yet allowing for diffused daylight. The jaali thus, serves the function of 3 filters- air, light, and privacy. PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, Jaipur courtyards PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, Jaipur

8 Step Wells PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, Jaipur PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, Jaipur

9 KOHINOOR HOSPITAL, MUMBAI architect: sandeep shikre & associates

10 COOLING TOWERS SKY LIGHT STP RING WELLS ROOF OVERDECKING ROOF GARDEN CHINA MOSIAC TILES RAIN WATER PIPES SOLAR PANELS ROOF GARDEN HIGH SRI PAVERS HIGH PERFORMANCE GLASS DOUBLE GLAZED UNITS RECESSED WINDOWS INSULATED WALLS TREES FOR COVERING PARKED VEHICLES GRASS PAVERS S. No Equipment Numbers and capacity 1 Chillers 2 Nos. of 200TR water cooled screw. 2 Transformers 2 Nos. of 750 kva 3 DG Sets 2 Nos. of 500 kva 4 UPS 2 Nos of 60kVA + 4 Nos. of 10 kva 4 Solar Hot water system 12,000 Lit / day 5 Sewage treatment plant 130 KLD GREEN FEATURES WATER COOLED SCREW CHILLERS (ARI COP OF 6.1) LOW WATER LOSS COOLING TOWERS EFFICIENT VARIABLE VOLUME PUMPING SYSTEM AHUs WITH AIRFOIL FANS AND VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE DEMAND CONTROLLED VENTILATION WITH CO2 SENSORS IN AIR PATH HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM FOR AREAS WITH LARGE FRESH AIR REQUIREMENTS PRESSURED INDEPENDENT VAV SYSTEMS ACHIEVED OVERALL HVAC LOAD 1TR / 500 SQFT

11 SAVINGS END USE Energy Consumption (x1000kwh) Baseline Building Proposed Building Energy Savings % Space cooling 1, % Heat Rejection % Space Heat % Hot Water % Ventilation Fans % Pumps & Aux % Misc. equipment 1, , % Interior Lighting 1, % Total Building Consumption , % 2.5% of total Renewable Energy generated by Solar PV Cells 40.07% INCREMENTAL COST Description Incremental cost Better quality AHU s 2,500,000 CO2 sensors 500,000 Occupancy sensors 200,000 Heat recovery wheels 700,000 Increase in cost by 3% Energy Efficiency 40% Low VOC materials 2,500,000 Low flow fixtures 260,000 Terrace over decking 1,300,000 Insulated envelope 2,250,000 Double glazed unit for fenestation 1,250,000 FSC wood 500,000 Light fixtures 500,000 Water cool chillers 2,000,000 Solar Panels 3,500,000 Total Incremental Cost 17,960,000 Total Cost of Construction 600,000,000

12 41.3% REDUCTION IN USE OF WATER ACHIEVED OVERALL HVAC LOAD 1TR / 500 SQFT ACHIEVED OVERALL LPD OF 0.54 W/SQFT 40% ENERGY EFFICIENCY 96.79% CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT 72.05% REGIONAL MATERIAL 29.75% RECYCLED MATERIAL 80.33% OF HIGH SRI ROOF AREA ACHIEVED LEED SCORE CARD Particulars Achieved Max. points Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency 6 6 Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources 8 13 Indoor Environmental Quality Innovation & Design process 5 5 Total Maximum Points Certified points, Silver points, Gold points, Platinum points

13 INDIAN INSITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, kharagpur architect: sandeep shikre & associates

14 high lights: zero discharge natural ventilation daylight harvesting intelligent envelope local materials IIT KHARAGPUR zero discharge

15 IIT KHARGPUR site planning IIT KHARGPUR site planning

16 IIT KHARAGPUR water efficiency TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES, pune architect: sandeep shikre & associates

17 high lights: respect site topography microclimate adaptation courtyard planning 100% daylight harvesting high performance envelope & roofing renewable energy PV roofing TCS, pune TCS, pune site planning

18 TCS, pune site images TCS, pune site plan

19 TCS, pune lobby TCS, pune pv roofing & shading

20 TCS, pune courtyard TCS, pune high performance envelope

21 TCS, pune landscape & roof gardens High Rise High Density

22 Nice to Have Ego v/s Must Have Rapid Urbanization Symbol of Economic & Social growth Create a landmark High Rise conflict Increasing Population Demand & supply Sustainability No Trade Off between Environmental Responsibility and High Rises delhi mumbai chennai kolkatta We seek to do Both KOHINOOR SQUARE, MUMBAI architect: sandeep shikre & associates

23 high lights: high performance façade sky gardens roof gardens energy center KOHINOOR SQUARE, mumbai wind velocity analysis solar analysis KOHINOOR SQUARE façade climatic analysis

24 32mm [8+16+8] Insulating Glass upto 3.0 kpa 34mm [ ] Insulating Glass 3.0 to 4.5 kpa 36mm [ ] Insulating Glass 4.5 to 5.5 kpa Central Tower KOHINOOR SQUARE façade wind tunnel analysis CORNER GLAZING VLT 24% R OUT 23% R IN 15% U-VALUE 1.6 SC 0.25 SHGC 0.21 LSG 1.40 Façade ade performance & double facade reduces the thermal gains by 10 15% MAIN FAÇADE VLT 33% R OUT 42% R IN 15% U-VALUE 1.6 SC 0.27 SHGC 0.24 LSG 1.58 KOHINOOR SQUARE high performance facade

25 KOHINOOR SQUARE KOHINOOR SQUARE

26 KOHINOOR SQUARE roof & sky gardens KOHINOOR SQUARE sky gardens

27 KOHINOOR SQUARE roof gardens KOHINOOR SQUARE roof gardens

28 water Hotel hvac power grey water Commercial Residential Retail Energy center KOHINOOR SQUARE energy center 11 FLOOR 2 AIR COOLED CHILLERS 02 FLOOR HVAC PUMP RM 08FLOOR COOLING TOWERS 01 FLOOR ENG. WORK SHOP 05 FLOOR GR FLOOR 3 WATER COOLED CHILLERS BASEMENT FLOOR 7 DG UNITS HVAC CHILLER PLANT BASEMENT 03 KOHINOOR SQUARE energy center

29 KOHINOOR SQUARE sky gardens 1 1. Rain Water Collection Sky Gardens 3. High Performance Facade 4. High Efficiency Ventilation System 5. Daylight Harvesting & Dimming Controls 8 6. Black & Grey water Reuse 7 7. Environmentally Preferable Material 8. Green Roof 9. Energy Centre 10. Native Adapted Landscape Onsite Waste Water Treatment 12. Recyclable Sorting & Collection 13. Natural Ventilation KOHINOOR SQUARE sustainable features

30 KOHINOOR SQUARE KOHINOOR SQUARE

31 MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS, ABU DHABI architect: adrian smith + gordon gill architecture MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS

32 MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS plans MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS sectional view of sustainable features

33 rainwater usage solar energy design integration MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS sustainable features CFD analysis for natural ventilation analysis design as per wind analysis & its integrations MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS sustainable features

34 MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS sustainable features MASDAR HEAD QUARTERS positive energy building

35 PEARL RIVER TOWER, GUANGZHOU PEARL RIVER TOWER architect: skidmore, owings merrill, llp

36 slab cove for enhance daylight performance façade integrated louvers PEARL RIVER TOWER day light harvesting PEARL RIVER TOWER wind harvesting

37 PEARL RIVER TOWER wind harvesting PEARL RIVER TOWER hvac

38 PEARL RIVER TOWER

39 The value improved productivity and healthier built environments is intangible, But is perhaps the most significant benefit of Green Architecture. Good design doesn t cost, but it pays.

40 Design adds value faster than the cost.