Simulation Method of Shortest and Safest Path. Algorithm for Evacuation in High Rise Building
|
|
- Milton Eaton
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 8, 2014, no. 104, HIKARI Ltd, Simulation Method of Shortest and Safest Path Algorithm for Evacuation in High Rise Building Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT) Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Abd Samad Hasan Basari Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT) Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Burairah Husin Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT) Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Khyrina Airin Fariza Abu Samah Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT) Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Copyright 2014 Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract The objectives of this research are to identify the suitable shortest and safest path algorithm for evacuation, and followed by design and develop an evacuation preparedness model simulation via shortest path algorithm to choose a suitable exit route to evacuate the evacuees. These objectives have been carried out to overcome the problem of difficulties faced by the evacuees to find the best routes
2 5164 Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri et al. including shortest and safest path. Five steps of methods are brought out to achieve the objectives by implementing the Dijkstra Algorithm. The first step is importing the matrix data followed by input the source and destination ID. Third step is to generate the shortest path, the fourth is removed the edges and finally generate the safest path. This research is concentrating on high rise building during critical incident and evacuation. The preliminary result has shown an encouraging result which can provide the shortest and safest path for the evacuees. Keywords: Critical Incident; Dijkstra Algorithm; Shortest and Safest Path 1 Introduction Evacuation planning is an important issue that should be considered while designing the building layout, especially to those complexes and high rise building. The building should follow the rules that have been strict by the safety authorities in order to take more concern regarding the safety and evacuation of the building. Nowadays, majority of the building give less priority on the design of the building towards the safety of occupants. The most important to them is the design of the building and not the safety of the building. This norm is affecting the process of evacuation if any hazard occurs in the building. Occurring of hazard is unexpected and preparation should take place frequently and continuously. Hazard can be unexpectedly occurred such as presence of fire in the building, earthquakes, tornadoes and attacking from any villain. Presence of hazard in a close and high rise building is a serious matter to be considered. Especially the hazards happen in the building that visited with new visitors such as government office and shopping mall. The new visitors are unable to find the exit route in the building as their taken route has been blocked due to ongoing hazard. The good evacuation planning has to carry out to overcome the problem of finding the shortest path as the evacuees had the difficulties to find the way out [1]. This problem will bring the problem related to the behavior of the evacuees which make the process more difficult. Evacuees are panicked to find the exit route in that critical situation as everybody want to save themselves without thinking of the others. Hence, finding the shortest and safest way is very important [2]. Currently, modern building tend to be complex, large scale and multifunctional [3], it is because building design intensely influences the process of searching the shortest path. Subsequently, evacuees will act various behavior when they hard to find the exit way due to complexness of the building. Making a decision in a critical time seldom produces a good decision. This is because their minds are controlled by mix of emotions and unable to decide properly. Supposedly, decision making has to be made quickly to reduce the
3 Simulation Method of Shortest and Safest Path Algorithm 5165 time taken in the evacuation process. Moreover, it helps to minimise the injuries of evacuees in the ongoing hazard. To those evacuees who are unfamiliar with the building are hard to find the safe route as the route change due to the spreading of hazard [4]. To overcome this issue, evacuees have to pay attention and follow the evacuation process to successfully find the shortest and safest route [5]. Due to this problem, a good evacuation management should be carried out. A good evacuation management should also consider the presence of hazard during the evacuation as the route will be no longer useable to evacuees towards exit route. If the hazard detected in the exit way, another alternative route has to be proposed to save the evacuees from any danger. This shows the important of choosing the short and safest route. Hence, this research proposed two objectives which are identifying the efficient shortest and safest path algorithm for evacuation. Secondly is followed by design and develop evacuation preparedness model via shortest path algorithm on exit route selection to evacuate. Expectation of this research is to produce independent evacuation preparedness algorithm for exit route in order to guide evacuees to discharge from the building safely. It is more efficient to evacuate evacuees from danger to safe place especially to evacuees who is unfamiliar with the building. They need to follow the guide and escape safely [6] to overcome evacuee problem in finding the shortest and safest route. The contribution in this study is guiding the evacuees in easy and smooth to find the shortest route in a safest way and in consequences reduce injuries of evacuees during the evacuation. 2 Methodology This research methodology follows Dijkstra Algorithm for finding the shortestpath in the evacuation process in a high rise building. Dijkstra Algorithm has been chosen as it can efficiently produce the shortest path for selection of route. Moreover, it also can provide safer evacuation plan [7] [3] [8]. This scope of research is to find the shortest distance between a node and all other nodes and suit the Dijkstra Algorithm target [9] [10]. This technique also claims to be among the best approaches in solving simple shortest path problem and always provide shortest path from any evacuation node [11] [12]. Furthermore, Dijkstra Algorithm can solve the single sources shortest path problem in a graph as it is a graph search algorithm [13] [2]. This implementation of Dijkstra Algorithm involve five steps which are Import Matrix Data, Input Source and Destination ID, Generate Shortest Path, Remove Edge and Regenerate the Shortest Path as shown is Figure 1.
4 5166 Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri et al. Figure 1. Research Methodology. Simulation program has been built to find the shortest path in the selected layout building based on Dijkstra Algorithm calculation. The selected building is an office environment in a high rise building. As an office environment, the building layout is designed into variety of clustered room size as it can be an obstacle during the evacuation process. From the layout building, node and edge has been created. Every door in the building represent node and the distance between the nodes are called weight for each edge. Nevertheless, window are not selected as a node, because window are not the exit way from the building and do not have any important role in a high rise building. Staircase is a pointed or destination node as it is the last exit way to get out from the building safely. The data are transformed into a matrix data as it can be easily imported to the simulation program. The simulation program read the data to plot the route of the building in a Visibility graph. The Visibility graph are another view of building route as it can be easily understand by displaying the relationship of nodes and edges. The relationship is connected either in two or one way based on the weight from the matrix data. Second step is input the variable for source ID and destination ID. Source ID is defined as current position of the evacuees and destination ID is a safest place or exit way for the evacuee to walk out of the building. As been told before, staircase will be setup as a destination ID in this high rise building. The total distance will be calculated by the simulation program based on taken path from input source ID to destination ID. Together with step 2, shortest path will be generated based on the input from step 2. The shortest path will be calculated based on the weight of the edges from the relationship of nodes and edges as displayed in the visibility
5 Simulation Method of Shortest and Safest Path Algorithm 5167 graph. Calculation of the shortest path is based on the utilisation of Dijkstra Algorithm in the program. In consideration for the presence of hazard during the evacuation, the activeness of the node will be affected. If the hazard occur in the node or near the node, the path connected into the node is no longer safe. The evacuees are not able to pass the node and the alternative route will be given. The shortest path will change dynamically to update the safe route. The shortest and safest path will be generated after removing the danger path or edges in the visibility graph and shown the alternative path by considering the safety of the evacuees. 3 Results and Discussion By using the MATLAB program the shortest path has been produced based on the distance from source ID to destination ID. The result shows the calculated shortest paths based on the Dijkstra Algorithm and display the shortest path route in a graph. The graph indicates two colours of node to differentiate the taken path and the untaken path. (see Figure 2). Figure 2. Different Colours of Nodes Figure 2 shows that the red node is a taken path and the otherwise is untaken path. As for example, a calculation of distance of shortest path has been carried out between one source node and destination node. The chosen building is a high rise building which use staircases to be the destination node. As shown in the Table 1 and Figure 3 the result of shortest path has been calculated by the MATLAB program with embedded Dijkstra Algorithm.
6 5168 Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri et al. Table 1. Shortest Path Result. Figure 3. Shows visited node that has been taken for shortest path between source ID (Node 7) and destination ID (Node 49). The above result covered the shortest path with exception of safety of the route. As a comparison, Table 2 shows the result of the route with presence of hazard in the path that already taken in the shortest path in Table 1. Table 2 is calculated by considering the unexpected danger that happened on the way to destination node. The result of Table 2 and Figure 4 covers the shortest and safest path.
7 Simulation Method of Shortest and Safest Path Algorithm 5169 Table 2. Shortest and Safest Path Result. Figure 4. The MATLAB program will suggest another path to take in order to safely arrive to the destination node which is covers Shortest and Safest Path. Table 2 shows the result after blocking the node 8. Hence, node 9 and node 11 are taken as the alternative path. In comparison, the distances of the route are different as some of the taken paths are not able to use due to the unexpected danger. The MATLAB program will suggest another path to take in order to safely arrive to the destination node (refer to Figure 4). Even though the distance of safest paths are not short enough compared to the shortest path distance, it is recommended to use safest paths as it can save the evacuees to move out from the building safely.
8 5170 Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri et al. As compared between the visibility graph in Figure 4 and 2D building layout as shown in the Figure 5, after blocking node 8, node 9 and node 11 are suggested to reach the destination node. Figure 5. 2D Layout Building for Shortest and Safest Path. 4 Conclusions In this paper, shortest path and safest path has been discussed by using a MATLAB simulation program that utilise Dijkstra Algorithm. To generate the result, five steps of method had been applied. The first step is importing the matrix data into MATLAB simulation program followed by input the variable of source ID and destination ID. To accomplish the third steps, input of source ID and destination ID are used to generate shortest path. Second last step is removing the edges that affected into danger and proceed to last step by generating the safest path. For future improvements is enhancing the Dijkstra Algorithm by utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) method such as Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Acknowledgements. The authors would like to thank the Faculty of Information Technology and Communication (FTMK), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM) for supporting this research. This research also part
9 Simulation Method of Shortest and Safest Path Algorithm 5171 of Master by research in Information and Communication Technology and funded under Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) number FRGS/1/2013/ ICT07/02/2/F References [1] A. Fariza, A. B. U. Samah, A. B. D. Samad, H. Basari, and B. Hussin, A Systems Thinking in Natural Disaster Management : Evacuation Preparedness, pp [2] F. Bu and H. Fang, Shortest path algorithm within dynamic restricted searching area in city emergency rescue, 2010 IEEE Int. Conf. Emerg. Manag. Manag. Sci., no. v, pp , Aug [3] T. Wang, R. Huang, L. Li, W. Xu, and J. Nie, The Application of the Shortest Path Algorithm in the Evacuation System, 2011 Int. Conf. Inf. Technol. Comput. Eng. Manag. Sci., pp , Sep [4] A. Filippoupolitis and E. Gelenbe, A distributed decision support system for Building Evacuation, nd Conf. Hum. Syst. Interact., pp , May [5] H. Fu, A. J. Pel, and S. P. Hoogendoorn, Optimal traffic management to ensure emergency evacuation compliance, th IEEE Int. Conf. NETWORKING, Sens. Control, pp , Apr [6] P. Garg, Modeling of Evacuation Planning of Buildings Using Dynamic Exits, no. June, [7] W. Kang and B. Xi, A Heuristic Implementation of Emergency Traffic Evacuation in Urban Areas, pp , [8] H. Zhang, H. Liu, K. Zhang, and J. Wang, Modeling of Evacuations to no-notice event by Public Transit System, pp , [9] Y. Xu, Z. Wang, Q. Zheng, and Z. Han, The Application of Dijkstra s Algorithm in the Intelligent Fire Evacuation System, th Int. Conf. Intell. Human-Machine Syst. Cybern., pp. 3 6, Aug [10] C. Kaitao, G. Quanbo, and D. Shenan, Research and design for emergency evacuation instructions system based on wireless sensor network, th Chinese Control Decis. Conf., pp , May 2012.
10 5172 Nor Amalina Mohd Sabri et al. [11] C.-H. Wu and L.-C. Chen, 3D spatial information for fire-fighting search and rescue route analysis within buildings, Fire Saf. J., vol. 48, pp , Feb [12] G. Lämmel, D. Grether, and K. Nagel, The representation and implementation of time-dependent inundation in large-scale microscopic evacuation simulations, Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol., vol. 18, no. 1, pp , Feb [13] N. Jaiswal and R. K. Chakrawarti, Increasing no. of nodes for Dijkstra algorithm without degrading the performance, vol. 2, no. 3, pp , Received: May 11, 2014
Markovian Approach Enhancement to Simplify. Optimal Mean Estimation
Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 8, 2014, no. 111, 5507-5516 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2014.45373 Markovian Approach Enhancement to Simplify Optimal Mean Estimation
More informationPath Planning for Multi-AGV Systems based on Two-Stage Scheduling
Available online at www.ijpe-online.com vol. 13, no. 8, December 2017, pp. 1347-1357 DOI: 10.23940/ijpe.17.08.p16.13471357 Path Planning for Multi-AGV Systems based on Two-Stage Scheduling Wan Xu *, Qi
More informationPath-finding in Multi-Agent, unexplored And Dynamic Military Environment Using Genetic Algorithm
International Journal of Computer Networks and Communications Security VOL. 2, NO. 9, SEPTEMBER 2014, 285 291 Available online at: www.ijcncs.org ISSN 2308-9830 C N C S Path-finding in Multi-Agent, unexplored
More informationINTELLIGENT OPTIMAL REPLACEMENT MODEL FOR HOSTEL FACILITIES MAINTENANCE
Jilid 1 2017: 85-94 INTELLIGENT OPTIMAL REPLACEMENT MODEL FOR HOSTEL FACILITIES MAINTENANCE Yuseni Ab Wahab 1 & Abd Samad Hasan Basari 2 1 Kolej Universiti Islam Melaka 2 Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
More informationFixed vs. Self-Adaptive Crossover-First Differential Evolution
Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 10, 2016, no. 32, 1603-1610 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2016.6377 Fixed vs. Self-Adaptive Crossover-First Differential Evolution Jason
More informationOptimizing Dynamic Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problem Based on Genetic Algorithm
International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology E-ISSN 2277 4106, P-ISSN 2347 5161 2017 INPRESSCO, All Rights Reserved Available at http://inpressco.com/category/ijcet Research Article Optimizing
More informationModelling of Two-sided Assembly Line Balancing Problem with Resource Constraints
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering PAPER OPEN ACCESS Modelling of Two-sided Assembly Line Balancing Problem with Resource Constraints Related content - Meta-heuristic algorithm to
More informationDesign and Development of Enhanced Optimization Techniques based on Ant Colony Systems
IJIRST International Journal for Innovative Research in Science & Technology Volume 3 Issue 04 September 2016 ISSN (online): 2349-6010 Design and Development of Enhanced Optimization Techniques based on
More informationDETECTING RATE OF RECOVERY IN EPIDEMICS THROUGH MODIFIED LV METHOD THROUGH SINK NODES
DETECTING RATE OF RECOVERY IN EPIDEMICS THROUGH MODIFIED ABSTRACT LV METHOD THROUGH SINK NODES Jobanpreet Singh 1, Mini Singh Ahuja 2 1Student M.tech CSE 2Assistant Professor CSE Guru Nanak Dev University,
More informationGroundHandlingOperationsManagementAnAgentBasedModellingApproach
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: F Mathematics and Decision Sciences Volume 18 Issue 6 Version 1.0 Year 2018 Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global
More informationADVANCES in NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES
ADVANCES in NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES ISSN: 1995-0772 Published BY AENSI Publication EISSN: 1998-1090 http://www.aensiweb.com/anas 2016 Special 10(10): pages Open Access Journal Heuristic Based Path
More informationResearch Article Scheduling Methods for Food Resource Management under the Environment of Cloud
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 11(4): 281-285, 2016 DOI:10.19026/ajfst.11.2411 ISSN: 2042-4868; e-issn: 2042-4876 2016 Maxwell Scientific Publication Corp. Submitted: May 5, 2015 Accepted:
More informationModelling of Two-sided Assembly Line Balancing Problem with Resource Constraints
Home Search Collections Journals About Contact us My IOPscience Modelling of Two-sided Assembly Line Balancing Problem with Resource Constraints This content has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please
More informationAGV Path Planning and Obstacle Avoidance Using Dijkstra s Algorithm
AGV Path Planning and Obstacle Avoidance Using Dijkstra s Algorithm 1, Er. Atique Shaikh, 2, Prof. Atul Dhale 1, (Department of Automobile Engg, Mumbai University, MHSSCOE, Mumbai - 400008. 2, (Associate
More informationEmergency Management of Urban Major Hazards Based on Information Synergy
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Engineering 15 (2011) 1937 1941 Advanced in Control Engineeringand Information Science Emergency Management of Urban Major Hazards Based on Information
More informationAn Improved Ant Colony Algorithm for Optimal Path of Travel Research and Simulation
2016 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Techniques and Applications (AITA 2016) ISBN: 978-1-60595-389-2 An Improved Ant Colony Algorithm for Optimal Path of Travel Research and Simulation
More informationRECENT DEVELOPMENT IN EARTHQUAKE RISK MANAGEMENT PLANS AND PROGRAMS IN TEHRAN
RECENT DEVELOPMENT IN EARTHQUAKE RISK MANAGEMENT PLANS AND PROGRAMS IN TEHRAN Maziar Hosseini 2 and Kambod Amini Hosseini 1 1 Assistance Professor of Islamic Azad University (South Branch) and president
More informationCFD Investigation on Long-Haul Passenger Bus
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering PAPER OPEN ACCESS CFD Investigation on Long-Haul Passenger Bus To cite this article: C F Tan et al 2015 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 88 012025
More informationImprovements of the Logistic Information System of Biomedical Products
Sensors & Transducers 2013 by IFSA http://www.sensorsportal.com Improvements of the Logistic Information System 1, 2 Huawei TIAN 1 Department of economic management, 2 Small and medium-sized enterprises
More informationTHE SHORTEST NOT NECESSARILY THE BEST OTHER PATH ON THE BASIS OF THE OPTIMAL PATH
THE SHORTEST NOT NECESSARILY THE BEST OTHER PATH ON THE BASIS OF THE OPTIMAL PATH Tomasz Neumann 1 1 Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland Abstract This paper presents a different perspective on the
More informationMeasurement and Control of Coal Pipe Temperature of Coal Mills of PF Boiler
Measurement and Control of Coal Pipe Temperature of Coal Mills of PF Boiler Karunamoy Chatterjee a, Sankar Narayan Mahato b, Subrata Chattopadhyay c a Electronics & Communication Engineering, Bankura Unnayani
More informationPassenger behaviour in elevator simulation
ctbuh.org/papers Title: Authors: Subject: Keyword: Passenger behaviour in elevator simulation Tuomas Susi, KONE Janne Sorsa, KONE Marja-Liisa Siikonen, KONE Vertical Transportation Vertical Transportation
More informationCloud Load Balancing Based on ACO Algorithm
Cloud Load Balancing Based on ACO Algorithm Avtar Singh, Kamlesh Dutta, Himanshu Gupta Department of Computer Science, National Institute of Technology,Hamirpur, HP, India Department of Computer Science,
More informationEarthquake Response and Preparedness: Modeling Human/Structure Interaction
Earthquake Response and Preparedness: Human/Structure Interaction Jalalpour, M., Szyniszewski, S., Jacques, C., Liu, Z., Guest, J.K., Igusa, T., Schafer, B.W., Mitrani-Reiser, J. Introduction Earthquake
More informationThe Model of Decision-Making of High-Tech. Company on the Formation of the Optimal Portfolio. The Results of Numerical Modeling
Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 10, 2016, no. 2, 71-80 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2016.510674 The Model of Decision-Making of High-Tech Company on the Formation of
More informationPath Planning of Robot Based on Modified Ant Colony Algorithm
Boletín Técnico, Vol., Issue, 07, pp.- Path Planning of Robot Based on Modified Ant Colony Algorithm Yuanliang Zhang* School of Mechanical Engineering, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 00,
More informationFEEMD-DR Model for Forecasting. Water Consumption
Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 0, 7, no. 6, 273-284 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com https://doi.org/988/ces.7.77 FEEMD-DR Model for Forecasting Water Consumption Nuramirah Akrom and Zuhaimy Ismail
More informationVehicle Front Structure Energy Absorbing Optimization in Frontal Impact
Send Orders for Reprints to reprints@benthamscience.ae 168 The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal, 2015, 9, 168-172 Open Access Vehicle Front Structure Energy Absorbing Optimization in Frontal Impact
More informationDynamic management and cost optimization control of construction project cost
RESEARCH ARTICLE Dynamic management and cost optimization control of construction project cost Hongyan Jin 1, Jing Zhang 2, Fei Xu 3, Rongliang Ji 3, Zhilei Liu 4 1 Shanxi University, Shijiazhuang 050000,
More informationA HYBRID GENETIC ALGORITHM FOR JOB SHOP SCHEUDULING
A HYBRID GENETIC ALGORITHM FOR JOB SHOP SCHEUDULING PROF. SARVADE KISHORI D. Computer Science and Engineering,SVERI S College Of Engineering Pandharpur,Pandharpur,India KALSHETTY Y.R. Assistant Professor
More informationCHAPTER 4 PROPOSED HYBRID INTELLIGENT APPROCH FOR MULTIPROCESSOR SCHEDULING
79 CHAPTER 4 PROPOSED HYBRID INTELLIGENT APPROCH FOR MULTIPROCESSOR SCHEDULING The present chapter proposes a hybrid intelligent approach (IPSO-AIS) using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (IPSO) with
More informationInnovative Methods of Strengthening the Construction Quality of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
RESEARCH ARTICLE Innovative Methods of Strengthening the Construction Quality of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Xianghui Zhang 1, Weiming Ji 2, Yan Qi 3, Liguang Li 4, Mazhi Shi 5 1 Zhongyuan University
More informationContainer Logistic Transport Planning Model
Research ournal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 5(21): 5034-5038, 2013 ISSN: 2040-7459; e-issn: 2040-7467 Maxwell Scientific Organization, 2013 Submitted: September 13, 2012 Accepted: October
More informationIncorporating Psychology Model of Emotion into Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm
12th WSEAS Int. Conf. on APPLIED MATHEMATICS Cairo Egypt December 29-31 2007 222 Incorporating Psychology Model of Emotion into Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm Jiann-Horng Lin Department of Information
More informationResearch on Emergency Resource Scheduling Decision-Making Based on Dynamic Information
Journal of Investment and Management 2017; 6(2): 60-65 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/jim doi: 10.11648/j.jim.20170602.11 ISSN: 2328-7713 (Print); ISSN: 2328-7721 (Online) Research on Emergency
More informationA Flexsim-based Optimization for the Operation Process of Cold- Chain Logistics Distribution Centre
A Flexsim-based Optimization for the Operation Process of Cold- Chain Logistics Distribution Centre X. Zhu 1, R. Zhang *2, F. Chu 3, Z. He 4 and J. Li 5 1, 4, 5 School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control
More informationResearch on City Fire Station Layout Optimization Based on LINGO. Zhang Limin
International Conference on Intelligent Systems Research and Mechatronics Engineering (ISRME 205) Research on City Fire Station Layout Optimization Based on LINGO Zhang Limin Chinese People s Armed Police
More informationRouting Optimization of Fourth Party Logistics with Reliability Constraints based on Messy GA
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management JIEM, 2014 7(5) : 1097-1111 Online ISSN: 2013-0953 Print ISSN: 2013-8423 http://dx.doi.org/10.3926/jiem.1126 Routing Optimization of Fourth Party Logistics
More informationIT PROJECT DISTRIBUTION AUTOMATION
IT PROJECT DISTRIBUTION AUTOMATION 1 Aniket Kale, 2 Ajay Sonune, 3 Om Awagan, 4 Sandeep Chavan, 5 Prof. Rupali Dalvi 1, 2,3,4,5 Department of Computer Engineering, Marathwada Mitra Mandal s College of
More informationTHE RESEARCH AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PASSENGER CAR'S TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROBLEM
Computer Science & Engineering: An International Journal (CSEIJ), Vol.5, No.4, August 5 THE RESEARCH AND IMLEMENTATION OF ASSENGER CAR'S TRANSORTATION LANNING ROBLEM Chen Zhang, Xiaoming You and Kai Liu
More informationInvestigating the impact of green marketing on consumer s purchasing behaviour towards eco-friendly products
International Journal of Development and Sustainability ISSN: 2186-8662 www.isdsnet.com/ijds Volume 7 Number 1 (2018): Pages 170-178 ISDS Article ID: IJDS17111302 Investigating the impact of green marketing
More informationAn Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Load Balanced Fault Tolerant Virtual Machine Scheduling in Computational Cloud
ISSN:2320-0790 An Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Load Balanced Fault Tolerant Virtual Machine Scheduling in Computational Cloud 1 V.M.Sivagami, 2 Dr.K.S.Easwarakumar 1 Associate 2 Professor,
More informationKey Technologies of the Independent and Innovative Communications-Based Train Control Systems in China
Urban Rail Transit (2016) 2(1):28 32 DOI 10.1007/s40864-016-0035-z http://www.urt.cn/ ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPERS Key Technologies of the Independent and Innovative Communications-Based Train Control Systems
More informationThe Research of Terminal Distribution Network Path Optimization
Journal of Computer and Communications, 214, 2, 28-37 Published Online March 214 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/jcc http://dx.doi.org/1.4236/jcc.214.252 The Research of Terminal Distribution Network
More informationResearch on the Improved Back Propagation Neural Network for the Aquaculture Water Quality Prediction
Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Vol. 3, No. 4, December 2016 Research on the Improved Back Propagation Neural Network for the Aquaculture Water Quality Prediction Ding Jin-ting and Zang Ze-lin
More informationA Study on Transportation Algorithm of Bi-Level Logistics Nodes Based on Genetic Algorithm
A Study on Transportation Algorithm of Bi-Level Logistics Nodes Based on Genetic Algorithm Jiacheng Li 1 and Lei Li 1 1 Faculty of Science and Engineering, Hosei University, Tokyo, Japan Abstract: To study
More informationEfficient Task Scheduling Over Cloud Computing with An Improved Firefly Algorithm
216 IJEDR Volume 4, Issue 2 ISSN: 2321-9939 Efficient Task Scheduling Over Cloud Computing with An Improved Firefly Algorithm 1 Parminder Singh, 2 Amandeep Kaur, 1 Student of Masters of Technology, 2 Assistant
More informationSimulation of a Four-Car Elevator Operation Using MATLAB
Vol. 2, No. 6 Modern Applied Science Simulation of a Four-Car Elevator Operation Using MATLAB Saw Soon King & Omrane Bouketir School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Nottingham, Malaysia
More informationAN ANT COLONY APPROACH TO SOLVE A VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM IN A FMCG COMPANY SRINIVAS RAO T & PRAKASH MARIMUTHU K
International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD) ISSN(P): 2249-6890; ISSN(E): 2249-8001 Vol. 8, Issue 1 Feb 2018, 1113-1118 TJPRC Pvt. Ltd. AN ANT COLONY
More informationResearch Article A Queuing Network Based Optimization Model for Calculating Capacity of Subway Station
Hindawi Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society Volume 2017, Article ID 4825802, 7 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4825802 Research Article A Queuing Network Based Optimization Model for Calculating
More informationStorage Allocation and Yard Trucks Scheduling in Container Terminals Using a Genetic Algorithm Approach
Storage Allocation and Yard Trucks Scheduling in Container Terminals Using a Genetic Algorithm Approach Z.X. Wang, Felix T.S. Chan, and S.H. Chung Abstract Storage allocation and yard trucks scheduling
More informationOptimal Design Methodology for an AGV Transportation System by Using the Queuing Network Theory
Optimal Design Methodology for an AGV Transportation System by Using the Queuing Network Theory Satoshi Hoshino 1, Jun Ota 1, Akiko Shinozaki 2, and Hideki Hashimoto 2 1 Dept. of Precision Engineering,
More informationA New Line Balancing Method Considering Robot Count and Operational Costs in Electronics Assembly
A New Line Balancing Method Considering Robot Count and Operational Costs in Electronics Assembly Ryo Murakami, Sachio Kobayashi, Hiroki Kobayashi and Junji Tomita Fujitsu Laboratories Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki-shi,
More informationGlobal Logistics Road Planning: A Genetic Algorithm Approach
The Sixth International Symposium on Operations Research and Its Applications (ISORA 06) Xinjiang, China, August 8 12, 2006 Copyright 2006 ORSC & APORC pp. 75 81 Global Logistics Road Planning: A Genetic
More informationAnalysis for distribution network on hosting capacity of distributed wind turbines considering additional income under procedure conditions
The 6th International Conference on Renewable Power Generation (RPG) 19 20 October 2017 Analysis for distribution network on hosting capacity of distributed wind turbines considering additional income
More informationJob shop flow time prediction using neural networks
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia Manufacturing 00 (2017) 000 000 This copy has been created with permission of Elsevier and is reserved to FAIM2017 conference authors and
More informationDesign and key technology of coal mine safety monitoring system based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) 1
Acta Technica 62 No. 1A/2017, 179 190 c 2017 Institute of Thermomechanics CAS, v.v.i. Design and key technology of coal mine safety monitoring system based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) 1 Gao Xiaoxu
More informationDesign of medical track logistics transmission and simulation system based on internet of things 1
Acta Technica 62 No. 1B/2017, 207 220 c 2017 Institute of Thermomechanics CAS, v.v.i. Design of medical track logistics transmission and simulation system based on internet of things 1 Wei Liu 2, 3, Shuang
More informationReliability Analysis of Dangerous Goods Transportation Network in Container Terminals
2017 International Conference on Mathematics, Modelling and Simulation Technologies and Applications (MMSTA 2017) ISBN: 978-1-60595-530-8 Reliability Analysis of Dangerous Goods Transportation Network
More informationVisitor Risk Assessment Report. Completed: February 2006 Updated: Sept 2007, March 2008, August 2012, June 2013
Visitor Risk Assessment Report Completed: February 2006 Updated: Sept 2007, March 2008, August 2012, June 2013 Key to Risk Assessment Scoring System Score Level of risk and likelihood of an incident occurring
More informationThe Process to Design an Automation System
Journal of Physics: Conference Series PAPER OPEN ACCESS The Process to Design an Automation System To cite this article: Le Liu 2018 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1087 042001 View the article online for updates
More informationResearch of Load Leveling Strategy for Electric Arc Furnace in Iron and Steel Enterprises Yuanchao Wang1, a*, Zongxi Xie2, b and Zhihan Yang1, c
International Conference on Mechanics, Materials and Structural Engineering (ICMMSE 2016) Research of Load Leveling Strategy for Electric Arc Furnace in Iron and Steel Enterprises Yuanchao Wang1, a*, Zongxi
More informationStudy on the structure characteristics of the passenger flow network in Beijing subway Based on complex network theory. Li shuqi
International Conference on Energy and Environmental Protection (ICEEP 2016) Study on the structure characteristics of the passenger flow network in Beijing subway Based on complex network theory Li shuqi
More informationCNN-based People Recognition for Vision Occupancy Sensors
(JBE Vol. 23, No. 2, March 2018) (Regular Paper) 23 2, 2018 3 (JBE Vol. 23, No. 2, March 2018) https://doi.org/10.5909/jbe.2018.23.2.274 ISSN 2287-9137 (Online) ISSN 1226-7953 (Print) a), a), a) CNN-based
More informationAPPLICATION OF ANT COLONY OPTIMISATION IN DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER SIZING
Nigerian Journal of Technology (NIJOTECH) Vol. 36, No. 4, October 2017, pp. 1233 1238 Copyright Faculty of Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Print ISSN: 0331-8443, Electronic ISSN: 2467-8821
More informationA SURVEY ON VARIOUS TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SCHEMES FOR TRAFFIC CLEARANCE, STOLEN VEHICLE AND EMERGENCY VEHICLE
A SURVEY ON VARIOUS TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SCHEMES FOR TRAFFIC CLEARANCE, STOLEN VEHICLE AND EMERGENCY VEHICLE R.Keerthi #1, S. HariharaGopalan *2 #1 PG scholar, Department of CSE (PG),SRI RAMAKRISHNA ENGINEERING
More informationPARALLEL LINE AND MACHINE JOB SCHEDULING USING GENETIC ALGORITHM
PARALLEL LINE AND MACHINE JOB SCHEDULING USING GENETIC ALGORITHM Dr.V.Selvi Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Mother Teresa women s University Kodaikanal. Tamilnadu,India. Abstract -
More informationThe Structural Performance of RC Coupling Beam. Using Cold-Formed Steel Channel Sections for. Alternative Detail
Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 10, 2017, no. 3, 103-111 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com https://doi.org/10.12988/ces.2017.610170 The Structural Performance of RC Coupling Beam Using Cold-Formed Steel
More informationWinsor Approach in Regression Analysis. with Outlier
Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 11, 2017, no. 41, 2031-2046 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com https://doi.org/10.12988/ams.2017.76214 Winsor Approach in Regression Analysis with Outlier Murih Pusparum Qasa
More informationThe Influence of Hydrodynamics on the Spread of. Pollutants in the Confluence of two Rivers
Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 7, 13, no. 123, 6115-6123 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/.12988/ams.13.39527 The Influence of Hydrodynamics on the Spread of Pollutants in the Confluence
More informationSafety and Health Cost Allocation for Urban Rail Infrastructure Project: Identifying issues and importance
Safety and Health Cost Allocation for Urban Rail Infrastructure Project: Identifying issues and importance Izatul Farrita Mohd Kamar 1, Asmalia Che Ahmad 2, Mohmad Mohd Derus 3, Nik Nur Khairunnisa Nik
More informationGraduate Symposium. Group C
Graduate Symposium Group C BigData: Data Fusion-Big Data Coach: RINZIVILLO Salvatore Room number: C109 Day Session Time slot Presentation Mon 14/07 GS.1D 15:30 17:00 DUNNY Shane Tue 15/07 GS.2C 13:30 15:00
More informationIMPLEMENTATION OF EFFECTIVE BED ALLOCATION AND JOB SCHEDULING IN HOSPITALS USING ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION
IMPLEMENTATION OF EFFECTIVE BED ALLOCATION AND JOB SCHEDULING IN HOSPITALS USING ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION N.Gopalakrishnan Department of Biomedical Engineering, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam. Mail
More informationUsing the Concept of Management Information System to Improve an Effusive Intelligent Parking System
2009 International Conference on Computer Engineering and Applications IPCSIT vol.2 (2011) (2011) IACSIT Press, Singapore Using the Concept of Management Information System to Improve an Effusive Intelligent
More informationStudy on the Improvement of Fresh Electricity. Suppliers Cold Chain Logistics Service
Journal of Service Science and Management, 2016, 9, 477-484 http://www.scirp.org/journal/jssm ISSN Online: 1940-9907 ISSN Print: 1940-9893 Study on the Improvement of Fresh Electricity Suppliers Cold Chain
More informationSurekha P 1, S.Sumathi 2
Solving Fuzzy based Job Shop Scheduling Problems using Ga and Aco Surekha P 1, S.Sumathi 2 1 Research Scholar, EEE, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore 2 Asst. Professor, EEE, PSG College of Technology,
More informationSimulation Study Based on OpenTrack on Carrying Capacity in District of Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway
Applied Mechanics and Materials Online: 2014-01-16 ISSN: 1662-7482, Vols. 505-506, pp 567-570 doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.505-506.567 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland Simulation Study Based
More informationProceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Bandung, Indonesia, March 6-8, 2018
Optimization of Distribution Channel Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows using Differential Evolution Algorithm: A Case Study in Newspaper Industry Iqbal Wahyu Saputra, Muhammad Hisjam, Wahyudi Sutopo
More informationFirst-Law-Based Thermodynamic Study of Reheat. and Regeneration Rankine Cycles Using. an Educational Software
Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 11, 2018, no. 26, 1253-1260 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com https://doi.org/10.12988/ces.2018.83104 First-Law-Based Thermodynamic Study of Reheat and Regeneration Rankine
More informationAnt Colony Optimisation
Ant Colony Optimisation Alexander Mathews, Angeline Honggowarsito & Perry Brown 1 Image Source: http://baynature.org/articles/the-ants-go-marching-one-by-one/ Contents Introduction to Ant Colony Optimisation
More informationMake Supplier as Just in Time Supplier. through a Case Study
Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 8, 2014, no. 43, 2131-2139 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2014.310589 Make Supplier as Just in Time Supplier through a Case Study K. Sivasakthi
More informationFaculty of Manufacturing Engineering, UniversitiTeknikal Malaysia Melaka, Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia
Design of an Ergonomic Acquisition and Monitoring Framework in Assembly Task Zulfadli Zailan a, Seri Rahayu Kamat b, MuhamadArfauz A Rahman c, Norhidayah Hashim d, Muhammad Eizzat Roselaile e, Mohd Norazlan
More informationEarthquake Rescue Mission Modeling Based on Multi- Agent
TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering Vol.12, No.4, April 2014, pp. 2995 ~ 3000 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i4.4999 2995 Earthquake Rescue Mission Modeling Based on
More informationJournal of Applied Research and Technology ISSN: Centro de Ciencias Aplicadas y Desarrollo Tecnológico.
Journal of Applied Research and Technology ISSN: 1665-6423 jart@aleph.cinstrum.unam.mx Centro de Ciencias Aplicadas y Desarrollo Tecnológico México Zhu, X.; Zhang, R.; Chu, F.; He, Z.; Li, J. A Flexsim-based
More informationNew Wayfinding Techniques in Pathfinder and Supporting Research
New Wayfinding Techniques in Pathfinder and Supporting Research Charles Thornton, Richard O'Konski, Bryan Klein, Brian Hardeman, Daniel Swenson Thunderhead Engineering, 403 Poyntz Ave STE B, Manhattan,
More informationNumerical Study of Short Reinforced. Concrete Beams
Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 8, 2015, no. 9, 361-365 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ces.2015.5246 Numerical Study of Short Reinforced Concrete Beams A. I. Shein O. V.
More informationA CASE STUDY OF PRODUCTION LINE BALANCING WITH SIMULATION
A CASE STUDY OF PRODUCTION LINE BALANCING WITH SIMULATION Intan Bazliah Mohd Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Kuantan, Pahang Email: intanbazliahmohd80@gmail.com
More informationAnalysis and design on airport safety information management system
Analysis and design on airport system Lin Yan School of Air Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, China Abstract. Airport system is the foundation of implementing safety operation,
More informationMalaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. Keywords: RFID, Bloom filter, data filtering, sensor, supply chain
An Efficient Approach to Processing Massive RFID Data in Supply Chain Hairulnizam Mahdin 1, a, Mohd Farhan Md Fudzee 2,b, Azizul Azhar Ramli 3, c, Mohd Aizi Salamat 4,d and Shahreen Kasim 5,e 1,2,3,4,5
More informationPower Grid Project Cost Intelligent Evaluation Technology Based on Probability Statistics
Send Orders for Reprints to reprints@benthamscience.ae The Open Cybernetics & Systemics Journal, 2014, 8, 1129-1133 1129 Open Access Power Grid Intelligent Technology Based on Probability Statistics Yan
More informationEmergency management of urban rail transit systems using parallel control
Computers in Railways XIII 687 Emergency management of urban rail transit systems using parallel control B. Ning 1, H. Dong 1,X.Hu 2,T.Tang 1 &X.Sun 1 1 State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic and Control,
More informationSimulation System for Making Political and Macroeconomical Decisions and Its Development
Journal of Physics: Conference Series PAPER OPEN ACCESS Simulation System for Making Political and Macroeconomical Decisions and Its Development To cite this article: A A Vnukov and A.E. Blinov 2018 J.
More informationThe Phenomenon of Moslem-Based Fashion. Business Digital Marketing towards Business. Sustainability in Micro Small Medium. Enterprises in West Java
Reports on Economics and Finance, Vol. 4, 2018, no. 1, 15-20 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com https://doi.org/10.12988/ref.2018.812 The Phenomenon of Moslem-Based Fashion Business Digital Marketing towards
More informationEvaluation of Urban Rail Transit Planning
First International Conference on Economic and Business Management (FEBM 2016) Evaluation of Urban Rail Transit Planning Musheng Tian School of Mathematics and Physics, China University of Geosciences,
More informationAn Architecture for the Agricultural Machinery Intelligent Scheduling in Cross-Regional Work Based on Cloud Computing and Internet of Things
An Architecture for the Agricultural Machinery Intelligent Scheduling in Cross-Regional Work Based on Cloud Computing and Internet of Things Sun Zhiguo 1,2, Xia Hui 3, and Wang Wensheng 1,2 1 Agricultural
More informationProposal of load reduction method of the control computer in the cloud-type Intelligent Lighting System
224 Int'l Conf. Artificial Intelligence ICAI'16 Proposal of load reduction method of the control computer in the cloud-type Intelligent Lighting System Shinya DAINAKA 2, Mitsunori MIKI 1, Sota NAKAHARA
More informationAnalysis of green environmental protection concept in environmental engineering design
RESEARCH ARTICLE Analysis of green environmental protection concept in environmental Yong Ding 1, Xian Zhang 2, Qiaohong Liu 3, Ya Wang 4, Yangci Shao 5 1 Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang,
More informationSeismic Response Reduction of a Building Using. Top-Story Isolation System with MR Damper
Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 7, 04, no., 979-986 HIKARI Ltd, www.m-hikari.com http://dx.doi.org/0.988/ces.04.493 Seismic Response Reduction of a Building Using Top-Story Isolation System with
More informationResearch on application of logistics information service platform based on mobile terminal
2nd Annual International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Information Science (EEEIS 2016) Research on application of logistics information service platform based on mobile terminal
More informationAssembly Line Efficiency Improvement by Using WITNESS Simulation Software
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering PAPER OPEN ACCESS Assembly Line Efficiency Improvement by Using WITNESS Simulation Software To cite this article: A S H M Yasir and N M Z N Mohamed
More information