Solution for CAD/ CAM/CAE

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1 Solution for CAD/ CAM/CAE December-2015 Index Q.1) a). 2 b). 2 to 5 c). 5 to 9 d). 9 Q.2) a). 10 (N.A.) b). 10 (N.A.) c). 10 (N.A.) Q.3) a). 10 to 12 b). 12 to 16 Q.4) a). 16 to 18 b). 18 to 22 c) Q.5) a). 24 (N.A.) b) (i). 24 (N.A.) (ii) Q.6) a). 25 b) c) d) e)

2 Q.1) Attempt All a) Explain the concept of homogeneous coordinate system and its significance. (05) Ans :- b) Explain the difference in adaptive and feedback control and in what circumstances the Adaptive Control is preferred? (05) Ans :- Feedback System :- 2

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4 Type of Adaptive Control System :- 4

5 c) What are the major step to the solve the problem using FEM? Weather it gives exact answers? Why it has become popular? (05) Ans :- 5

6 Steps in Element Method :- 6

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9 d) Explain Drive-part-check (DPC) surface syntax in APT programming by considering a suitable example. (05) Ans :- Contouring Motion Commands 9

10 Ans :- N.A. b) Write the program for the above component figure assuming the raw billet size of dia. 100 mm, and length 150 m, using the canned cycle for rough turning followed by finished turning, Keeping the finishing allowance as turning (06) Ans :- N.A. C) Find the Transformation that rotates the objects points through 30 o about point (1,2). To what does the point (2,3) mas?. (06) Ans :- N.A. Q.3) a) List the different types of hidden line/surface (HLR/HSR) removal algorithm explain any one in detail. (10) Ans :- Techniques of Hidden-Line and Hidden-Surface Removal 10

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12 b) Explain Selective Leaser Sintering (SLS) and how is it different from 3D printing (10) Ans:- Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) 12

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15 Comparison between Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) Process and 3D-Printing Process 15

16 Q.4) a) Explain the elements of computer integrated manufacturing and their functioning. (08) Ans :- Elements OF CIM 16

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18 b) What do you mean by parametric and non-parametric expression of the curves? What are the advantages of parametric curves? Express the equation of Line and Circle in the parametric form. (08) Ans :- Representation of Curves 18

19 Advantage of Parametric Representation of Curves 19

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22 C) What are the different types of errors which may get introduced while converting the CAD solid model into RPT compatible format. (06) Ans :- File format 22

23 Q.5) a) Find the Transformation matrix which aligns a given vector V = ai + bj + ck in three dimensional space with positive Z axis. (10) Ans :- N. A. b) Explain (10) i) P and H refinement methods of CAE. Ans :- N.A ii) Compare Bazier n B spline blending functions. Ans :- 23

24 Q.6) a) Automated guided Vehicle Ans:- An automated guided vehicle is a mobile robot that follow markers or wires in the floor, or uses vision, magnets, or lasers for navigation. They are most often used in industrial applications to move materials around a manufacturing facility or warehouse. Application of the automated guided vehicle has broadened for the past. The AGV can tow objects behind them in trailers to which they can autonomously attach. The trailers can be used to move raw materials or finished product. The AGV can also store objects on a bed. The objects can be placed on a set of motorized rollers (conveyor) and then pushed off by reversing them. AGVs are employed in nearly every industry, including, pulp, paper, metals, newspaper, and general manufacturing. Transporting materials such as food, linen or medicine in hospitals is also done. An AGV can also be called a laser guided vehicle (LGV). Lower cost versions of AGVs are often called Automated Guided Carts (AGCs) and are usually guided by magnetic tape. AGCs are available in a variety of models and can be used to move products on an assembly line, transport goods throughout a plant or warehouse, and deliver loads. Wired :- A slot is cut in to the floor and a wire is placed approximately 1 inch below the surface. This slot is cut along the path the AGV is to follow. This information is used to regulate the steering circuit, making the AGV follow the wire. Guide Tape :- AGVs (some known as automated guided carts or AGCs) use tape for the guide path. The tapes can be one of two styles: magnetic or colored. small pieces of magnetic tape may be placed to change states of the AGC based on polarity and sequence of the tags. b) Rapid Tooling Ans :- 24

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26 C) AI in Design Ans:- 26

27 D) Application of RPT Ans :- 27

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29 E) Role of CAD/CAM in CIM Ans :- 29

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