PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT

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1 [Expansion of Pellet plant from 90,000 MTPA to 3,90,000 MTPA] Plot No.: 101 & 102, Phase # 2, Industrial Growth Center, Siltara, Raipur District, Chhattisgarh PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT Registered Office G.R. Group of Industries Agrawal Complex, Samta Colony, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. Pin : Phone : Fax :

2 Chapter - 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 ABOUT PROJECT PROPONENT GR Group of Industries is an integrated steel plants located in Raipur, Chhattisgarh. Its primary activities involve manufacturing of steel and steel intermediaries along with power, logistics and some interest in real estate. 1.2 ABOUT THE PROPOSED PROJECT G.R. Metaliks & Industries Pvt. Ltd. is one of the group companies of GR Group for manufacturing of Iron ore Pellet. One of the first few companies to get into manufacturing of Iron ore Pellets by using circular induration furnace in India achieving desired quality, we are using in house produced Iron Ore Pellets in our DRI kilns to manufacture Pellet Sponge. Plant is located at Plot No.: 98/1-2,99, 100, 101/1-2, 102/2, 106/5-6, 107, 108, 109,110/1,2,3,4, Phase # 2, Industrial Growth Center, Siltara, Raipur District, Chhattisgarh. Now as a part of expansion, we are planning to enhance the capacity of Pellet plant from 90,000 TPA to 3,90,000 TPA acres of land is in possession of management and proposed expansion will be taken up the existing plant premises. Total project cost envisaged for the proposed expansion project is be Rs lacs. 1

3 Chapter - 2 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT / BACKGROUND INFORMATION 2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT AND PROJECT PROPONENT GR Group of Industries is an integrated steel plant located in Raipur Chhattisgarh. Its primary activities involve manufacturing of steel and steel intermediaries along with power, logistics and some interest in real estate. We are a conglomerate of 4 concerns which are as follows. Business Entity GR Sponge & Power Limited GR Minerals & Industries Private Limited GR Metallic & Industries Private Limited Ramesh Steel Industries Unit II NR Sponge Private Limited Products Sponge Iron, Power Ferro Alloys Iron ore Pellets MS Ingots & TMT Bars Sponge Iron & Power(Proposed) PROMOTER (PROJECT PROPONENT) Shri Ramesh Agrawal, Chairman of GR Group of Industries has been a part of the steel industry for the past 3 decades. He took over the management of a small rolling mill establishment and single handedly took it forward to a thriving integrated steel plant with a total turnover of US $35 Million. He has tremendous technical knowledge of the steel making process & continuously guides the Group with his expertise. He has been associated with the Industry as a torch bearer on various forums such as: Chhattisgarh Steel Chamber Confederation of Indian Industries (CII), CG State Council CG Sponge Iron Manufacturers Association CG Mini Steel Plant Association CG Steel Re-Rollers Association Shri Chetan Agrawal, Born on 26 Nov. 1986, eldest son of Shri Ramesh Agrawal. He completed his Industrial Engineering from Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, India. He holds Diploma in family owned business management from Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Mumbai. He joined the family business in the year 2009 and has taken up many projects since then. His innovative ideas and management skills have inspired the group with confidence. 2

4 Shri Keshav Agrawal, Born on 20 Oct. 1990, younger son of Shri Ramesh Agrawal. He is a commerce graduate and a Chartered Accountant and has achieved many awards in the field of Literature. He is currently responsible for the operations of its Induction Furnaces & Rolling Mills and also manages the overall Finance & Legal aspects of the Group. His young ideas and knowledge in the field of finance has renewed the confidence of the group. 2.2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NATURE OF PRODUCT Proven technology for large capacity Pelletization Plants is available from western world and few plants with such technology are operating in India. But for medium and small - scale projects much development work has been done in China. In China, due to availability of low-grade Iron Ore deposits, beneficiation, sintering and pelletisation process are absolutely necessary. Thus lot of work has been done from large scale to small-scale plants on all these processes. The raw material from them is mostly beneficiate magnetite iron ore concentrate, normally standardized to quality of > 67% Fe, < 200 micron size & 12% moisture. Beneficiation process is part of the activity of mining companies. Also due to availability of good quality coking coal, the main route of iron making is Blast furnace route. From Blast Furnace, substantial quality of excess blast furnace gas is available which can be best utilized for sintering & p elletising. Therefore both sintering and pelletization plants are part of the Blast Furnace Plant complex for preparation of feed materials and use Blast Furnace gas as Fuel. India s situation is much different in following respects: - 1. The necessity is recently realized. 2. Wide variation in the quality of iron ore pellets plant. 3. Mining companies have not started beneficiation and are also not in their planning. 4. Beneficiation is becoming essential activity to be taken up by the pellet plant owner. 5. Most of the Pellet plants will be green field / independent projects. So different fuels to be selected as per situation. 6. Small pellet plants are planned to prepare feed for self-use in sponge iron kilns. Thus Indian Pellet Plants cannot be a copy of Chinese Plant. Necessary changes as per the situation are essential and been considered to make this plant efficient and productive. 3

5 The company after assessing the market potential of the steel industry thoroughly decided to go in for iron-ore pellets. The highly encouraging response received on market survey also ruled favorably for the said project. Promoters are well experienced entre preneurs and are well supported by technical personnel experience to run such unit. Presently, most of the coal based sponge iron plants in India uses iron ore lumps. The requirement is generally 1.8 t/ t of sponge iron. This high requirement is mainly due to the fines generated in handling the purchased ore from the source to the plant. This reduces the kiln campaign length and increases ore fines lost. Use of pellets with better physical and metallurgical properties for sponge iron production reduces the accretion formation in the kiln and the pellets consumption is about 1.6 t/t. Further, the production from the kiln is expected to increase by 25% to 30%. In view of the above, G R Metaliks & Industries Pvt. Ltd. proposed to go for expansion of pellet plant in the existing steel plant at Plot No. 98/1-2,99,100,101/1-2, 102/2,106/5-6,107,108,109,110/1,2,3,4 Phase # 2, Siltara Industrial Growth Centre, Raipur District, Chhattisgarh. 2.3 NEED FOR THE PROJECT AND IMPORTANCE TO THE REGION Utilization of low grade ore and fines has to play an important role. In India partly due to the sponge iron sector; the overall percentage of lumps usage in steel making (47%) is higher than most other countries. As hard ore reserves is depleting day by day, lump generation suitable for blast furnace operation is coming down resulting in production of large amount of surplus fines. Alternative iron making processes for production of steel may lead to changing pattern of use material inputs and feed stock causing significant shift in respective share of lumps and agglomerated iron ore (pellets) and will also enable the use of ores which could not be utilized earlier. As fines forms considerable part of iron ore resources, value addition to the iron ore fines through various activities such as beneficiation, Pelletization is the need of the hour. 2.4 DEMAND SUPPLY GAP With the rapid development of Infrastructure and manufacturing sector, the Iron and steel industry is poised for an accelerated growth. Steel demand in the country is increasing at an average rate of 10% and is likely to rema in in 10-12% range at least for the next decade. In order to meet the steadily growing steel demand in the country, domestic steel 4

6 producing capacity is required to be higher than 110 mtpa within next three years and, 150 mtpa by the year Indian economy is growing at more than 10% rate, steel demand and supply will grow in the same way. As good quality iron ore deposits are depleting fast beneficiation technologies will have to be adopted to meet iron ore demand. Therefore good yield of beneficiation process generally around 70 % will make this technology economically viable. Agglomeration technologies such as Pelletization will have to be added to DRI Plant / Steel Plant so that concentrates can be used as feed material. Recycling of cheaper raw material (fines) by beneficiation and pelletizatio n process as feed material will result in better Return on Investment as compared to using Iron ore as feed material. With superior reducibility behavior of pellets compared to lump ore efficiency of DRI production improves. It can be concluded from results obtained by conducting various tests on manufactured pavement blocks that substitution of iron ore tailings for sand or quarry dust shows better compressive strength without much change in water absorption. In the Indian context, by the year 2020, India s production of steel is expected to touch110 Million Tonnes and it is imperative that the fines generated in the mining of iron ore be utilized for the production of steel. The Indian steel industry which predominantly uses expensive lump ore is gradually moving towards usage of iron ore pellets. The present Indian raw material scenario offers an opportunistic disposition towards pellet making owing to the availability of large quantities of sub grade fines, slimes and blue dust etc. at different mine heads. These materials are not suitable for sinter making. Pelletization is the only possible route for salvaging these, otherwise waste but valuable materials. Recent techno-economic studies indicated favorable indices for installation of pellet plants, both small and large scale. The demand supply analysis also underlines the need for Pelletization. 5

7 2.6 EMPLOYMENT GENERATION (DIRECT & INDIRECT) PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE Once the proposed activity is commissioned, the socio-economic status of the local people will improve and there by infrastructure facilities like communication systems will improve. Most of the villages at present do not have protected water supply. After the implementation of the project, the affordability of the public to spend on water treatment, supply & distribution will more along with the aid from the state government. EMPLOYMENT POTENTIAL The proposed project creates employment to 100 people during construction and 50 people during operation of the proposed expansion. SKILLED Total skilled employment in the proposed plant will be around 15. SEMI-SKILLED Total Semi-skilled employment in the proposed project will be around 15. Priority will be given to local people for semi -skilled jobs. UNSKILLED Total Unskilled employment in the proposed project will be around 20. Top priority will be given to local people for unskilled jobs. 6

8 Chapter - 3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 3.1 TYPE OF THE PROJECT Proposed project is expansion capacity of Pellet plant from 90,000 MTPA to 3,90,000 MTPA. 3.2 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT G R Metaliks & Industries Pvt. Ltd. is existing plant at Plot No. 98/1-2,99,100,101/1-2, 102/2,106/5-6,107,108,109,110/1,2,3,4 Phase # 2, Siltara Industrial Growth Centre, Raipur District, Chhattisgarh. Now a s a part of expansion, we are planning to enhance the capacity of Pellet plant from 90,000 TPA to 3,90,000 TPA acres of land is in possession of management and proposed expansion will be taken up in the existing plant premises. 7

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10 3.3 DETAILS OF THE ALTERNATE SITES No alternative sites have been considered as proposed expansion will be taken up in the existing plant premises. 3.4 SIZE OR MAGNITUDE OF OPERATION Proposed project is expansion capacity of Pellet plant from 90,000 TPA to 3,90,000 TPA. 3.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS - PELLETISATION UNIT The iron ore pelletization unit comprises of following sections: 1. Drying & Prepn. of Iron Ore Fines 2. Grinding 3. Mixing and Blending 4. Pelletization 5. Screening 6. Travel Grate Furnace 7. Rotary Kiln 8. Cooler 9. Stacking 10. Recovery of Dust and Spillage a. Drying & Preparation of Iron ore Fines: Generally Iron Ore Fines, Li me Stone and Dolomite fines available, contain more than 6-7% moisture and require drying before grinding. The drying is carried out in Rotary Drum Dryer. The moisture content in the dry material is controlled. The low grade Iron Ore Fines is feed in a screen for separation. Oversize/ under size moves to the primary grinding circuit. b. Grinding Iron Ore Fines, Dolomite and Lime Stone are mixed in required proportion and fed into a Ball Mill. The fineness of the product is controlled as may be necessary for particular ore and Pellet quality. c. Mixing and Blending Iron Ore powder blended with Bentonite and other binding materials in desired proportion. Small quantity of water is added during blending operation. This raw mix is ready for Pellet making and store in feed hopper. 9

11 d. Pelletization Controlled quantity of raw mix is fed on disc Pelletizer. Some amount of water is sprinkled for producing Pellets. These Pellets are passed through oversize and undersize screens. Sized Pellets are then sent to sintering section. e. Screening Pellets produce in Pelletization sections are passed through oversize and undersize screens. Rejects Pellets are sent back to raw mix silos sized Pellets are fed in to Indurations Furnace. f. Travel Grate Furnace A Travel Grate Furnace is used for indurations of Pellets. This is divided into 3 sections (Drying Preheating Heating). Hot Pellets at around 950ºC to 1000ºC from this Travel Grate are dropped into the Kiln for further strengthening. g. Rotary Kiln Rotary Kiln receives Pellets from the Indurations Furnace wh ere Pellets have to withstand at high temperature approx. 1050ºC 1200ºC. Here the Pellets gain more hardness due to high temperature. Furnace Oil / Producer Gas is used as a fuel inside the Kiln. After the Kiln the Pellets are passed to the Grate Cooler. h. Cooler Grate Cooler receives hot Pellet with temperature up to 1200ºC coming from Rotary Kiln. Cooler has its own blowers to blast the air from bottom. The hot air from the first zone is used as a combustion air in kiln. The hot blast of the second zone is used in the pre-heating zone-1 of travel grate and the air from the 3 rd zone is discharged to the atmosphere through chimney as its dust concentration is well within the permissible limits of pollution norms. Volume of cooling air in all the three zone s is regulated automatically through the temperature control loops as per the requirement. Cold Pellets at about 100ºC are discharged on conveyors and they are quenched by the cold water for further cooling and then conveyed to the stock pile/ loading hopp ers. 10

12 i. Stacking The screened Pellets of required size duly cooled at air cooler and subsequently natural cooling are transported to Bunkers j. Recovery of Dust and Spillage Spillage from drying zone and preheating zone of traveling grate, dust from the win d box of traveling grate and dust collected through de-duster of technological process shall meet and will be sent to dust bin via belt conveyor, after they are ground together with iron ore concentrate at grinding mill. Spillage (dry Pellets) produced at the discharge end of traveling grate will be fed into the kiln from the feed chute of the kiln feed end by bucket elevation. Almost all the dust and spillage are re -circulated and recovered. 11

13 Process flow diagram 12

14 3.6 RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENT Raw materi al required are as followed: For Pelletisation unit S.No. Raw Material Quantity (TPA) Source Mode of Transport 1. Iron ore fines Local / Orissa Sector By road through covered road 2. Coal fines Indonesia / South Africa / Australia Through sea route / rail route / by road 3. Limestone 8000 Chhattisgarh / Madhya Pradesh By road through covered road 4. Bentonite 4700 Gujarat By Rail & Road through covered road 3.7 WATER REQUIREMENT AND ITS SOURCE Water required for the proposed expansion project will be 300 KLD. Water required will be supplied by C.G. Ispat Bhumi Ltd. 3.8 WASTE MANAGEMENT Closed circuit system will be adapted in the prop osed expansion project. Hence zero effluent discharge will be maintained. Only waste water generated will be sanitary waste water, which will be treated in septic tank followed by soak pit. 3.8 SOLID WASTE GENERATION AND ITS DISPOSAL S.No Type of Solid waste Quantity Disposal Proposed (in TPD) 1. Ash / Dust generated from 27 Will be recycled back into the process. Pellet plant 2. Tar generated from Producer gas plant 2 Will be given to coal tar distillation units 13

15 Chapter - 4 SITE ANALYSIS 4.1 CONNECTIVITY The proposed site is well connected with Road Rail network. The following table gives brief regarding connectivity of the proposed site: Component Description Road : NH 200 = 1.0 km Rail : Nearest station 6.3 km (Mandhar RS) Mumbai-Howrah mail line Air : Raipur Air Port 21 Kms. Sea Port : Vishakapatanam 500 Kms. The location has a big advantage in its closed proximate to its market. Traditionally, iron manufacturing units have tendered to cluster in the eastern zone of India namely in the state of Jharkhand, Orissa and Chhattisgarh because of easy availability of major raw input iron-ore and coal. Infrastructural and other utility services are easily available. Skilled and un-skilled laborers are also available easily. Below mentioned table gives brief regarding environmental setting of the project site 4.2 Land use S.No Particulars Distance from the site 1. National Park = No national Park is situated within the 15 km radial distance periphery 2. Wild life sanctuaries = Nil 3. Eco Sensitive Areas = Nil 4. Forests = Nil 5. Surface water bodies = Kharun River 3.0 Kms. Kulhan nala 9.0 Kms. 6. Costal Regulation Zone [CRZ] = Nil 7. Industrial Area = Siltara Industrial area within close vicinity Existing plant is located in the Phase # II, Siltara Industrial Growth Centre. The terrain of the land is almost plain. 14

16 4.3 Topography The topography of the land is flat without undulations. 4.4 Existing land use pattern G R Metaliks & Industries Pvt. Ltd. is an existing plant situated in Siltara Industrial Growth Centre. Land is converted for Industrial purpose acres of land is in possession of management and proposed expansion will be taken up in the existing plant premises. There are no ecologically sensitive places like national park, s anctuary, biosphere reserve, reserve forest etc. around 10 Kms. radius of the s ite. There is no route of migratory animals within the project site. 4.4 Existing infrastructure Water supply in most of the vi llages is available. Inter-village transport facility is available only for the selected villages. While educational faciliti es & health facilities are not encouraging in most of the villages. There is well established road connection. 4.5 Climatic data from secondary sources Raipur has a tropical wet and dry climate, temperatures remain moderate throughout the year, except from March to June, which can be extremely hot. The temperature in April May sometimes rises above 48 C (118 F).These summer months also have dry and hot winds. In summers, the temperature can also go up to 50 C. The city receives about 1,300 millimetres (51 in) of rain, mostly in the monsoon season from late June to early October. Winters last from November to January and are mild, although lows can fall to 5 C (41 F). 15

17 Chapter - 5 PLANNING BRIEF 5.1 Planning Concept G R Metaliks & Industries Pvt. Ltd. is existing plant at Plot No. 98/1-2,99,100,101/1-2, 102/2,106/5-6,107,108,109,110/1,2,3,4 Phase # 2, Siltara Industrial Growth Centre, Raipur District, Chhattisgarh. Now a s a part of expansion, we are planning to enhance the capacity of Pellet plant from 90,000 TPA to 3,90,000 TPA acres of land is in possession of management and proposed expansion will be taken up in the existing plant premises. 5.2 Population Projection The project will be providing direct employment to nearly 100 workers. The local persons will be given preference in employment as per the qualification and technical competencies. Necessary training will be given to train the unemployed youths of the nearby villages as per the qualification and technical competencies. Indirect employment opportunities will be created in the periphery of the project automatically as the project started operation in the region. In order to operate and maintain the plant facilities, including its technical general administration needs, the manpower for the proposed expansion will be 100. The above manpower covers the top management, middle and junior level executives and other supporting staff including workforce. 5.3 Land use Planning G R Metaliks & Industries Pvt. Ltd. is an existing plant situated in Siltara Industrial Growth Centre. Land is converted for Industrial purpose acres of land is in possession of management and proposed expansion will be taken up in the existing plant premises. 16

18 Item Area in Acres Built up area with ancillaries 3.00 Internal roads 0.50 Storage yard (Raw material & Product) 2.10 Greenbelt 4.70 Open area 3.70 Total land Amenities / Facilities Facilities like canteen, rest room and indoor games facilities has already been provided in the existing plant as basic facilities to workers. No other additional facilities are proposed. 17

19 Chapter - 6 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE 6.1 INDUSTRIAL AREA (PROCESSING AREA) The main plant area comprises of iron ore handling area, storage area, crushing sizing area, iron ore beneficiation unit etc. The major equipment and facilities envisaged for the pelletizing plant are described below The pelletizing plant will mainly consist of the following sections: Storage and handling of iron ore fines Storage, handling and preparation of binder and additive Iron ore improvement Proportioning and mixing Balling, in duration and cooling Finished product storage Main Building & Building Structure Industrial Building 1. Ore Grinding 2. Additive Grinding 3. Ore Up gradation 4. Proportioning & mixing 5. Palletization 6. Transfer Tower 7. Indurations Furnace 8. Electrical Sub-station 9. Main Control Room Structure Building 1. Belt Corridor 2. Hopper and Bins 3. Foundation for dryer, grinding, mills, fan 4. Straight great furnace. 5. Multi cyclone 6. Chimney 18

20 6.2 RESIDENTIAL AREA (NON PROCESSING AREA) No colonization is proposed; however facilities like canteen, rest room and indoor games facilities will be provided in the proposed plant and one Admin building is also propose d. 6.3 GREEN BELT More than 1/3 rd of total land availability is reserved for plantation i.e. greenery. Greenbelt development plan Local DFO will be consulted in developing the green belt. Greenbelt of 33% of the area will be developed in the plant premises as per CPCB guidelines. 15 m wide greenbelt is being maintained all around the plant. The tree species to be selected for the plantation are pollutant tolerant, fast growing, wind firm, deep rooted. A three tier plantation is proposed comprising of an outer most belt of taller trees which will act as barrier, middle core acting as air cleaner and the innermost core which may be termed as absorptive layer consisting of trees which are known to be particularly tolerant to pollutants. 6.4 SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE Social infrastructure will be developed as per need based in the Villages of the close vicinity of the project. 6.5 Connectivity: The proposed site is well connected with Road Rail network. The following table gives brief regarding connectivity of the proposed site: Component Description Road : NH 200 = 1.0 km Rail : Nearest station 6.3 km (Mandhar RS) Mumbai-Howrah mail line Air : Raipur Air Port 21 Kms. Sea Port : Vishakapatanam 500 Kms. The location has a big advantage in its closed proximate to its market. Traditionally, iron manufacturing units have tendered to cluster in the eastern zone of India namely in the state of Jharkhand, Orissa and Chhattisgarh because of easy availability of major raw input iron-ore and coal. Infrastructural and other utility services are easily available. 19

21 Skilled and un-skilled laborers are also available easily. 6.6 DRINKING WATER MANAGEMENT It is estimated that 8 KLD of water will be required for domestic purpose during operation of expansion project. 6.7 SEWERAGE SYSTEM Domestic effluent collected through toilet blocks and other areas will be collected through well designed sewer network and send to Septic tanks followed by soak pits. No effluent will be left-out after Soak pits. 6.8 INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT Closed circuit system will be adopted in the proposed expansion project. Hence zero effluent discharge will be maintained. Only waste water generated will be sanitary waste water, which will be treated in septic tank followed by soak pit. 6.9 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT & ITS DISPOSAL S.No Type of Solid waste Quantity (in TPD) Disposal Proposed 1. Ash / Dust generated from Pellet plant 27 Will be recycled back into the process. 2. Tar generated from Producer gas plant 2 Will be given to coal tar distillation units 6.10 POWER REQUIREMENT & ITS SOURCE Power required for the proposed project will be sourced from captive and nearby grid. Power Consumption : 62.5 kwh./t Power Consumption per year : 58.5 Lakhs kwh/annum Working Load : 1000 KVA Total Power connection require : 1000 KVA Natural power factor is 0.90 with compensation method and power drive system the factor will improve to >

22 Chapter - 7 REHABILITATION & RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN No rehabilitation and resettlement is required as there are no habitations in the in the Project site, as proposed project site is situated in Siltara Industrial Growth Centre. 21

23 Chapter - 8 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES 8.1 PROJECT SCHEDULE The plant will be implemented in 18 months from the date of receipt of Environmental Clearance from the Hon ble MoEF & NOC from CECB. 8.1 PROJECT COST The estimated cost for the proposed expansion project will be Rs lacs. S.NO. PARTICULARS AMOUNT IN Rs. Lacs 1. Land and Site Development Building and Civil Work Plant and Machinery Electrical. Installation Pollution Equipments Misc. Fixed Assets Prel. and Preop. Exp Contingencies Marg. Money for Working Cap T O T A L

24 9.1 FINANCIAL AND SOCIAL BENEFITS Chapter - 9 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL With the implementation of the proposed project, the socio-economic status of the local people will improve substantially. The land rates in the area will improve in the nearby areas due to the proposed activity. This will help in upliftment of the social status of the people in the area. Educational institutions will also come -up and will lead to improvement of educational status of the people in the area. Primary health centre will also be developed by us and the medical facilities will certainly improve due to the proposed project. 9.2 SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES The management is committed to uplift the standards of living of the villagers by undertaking following activities / responsibilities as the part of Corporate Social Responsibility. Health & hygiene Drinking water Education for poor Village roads Lighting HEALTH & HYGINE Personal and domestic hygiene, Maintaining clean neighborhood, Weekly health camps offering free -check up & medicines Ambulance services Education & drug de -addiction, aids. DRINKING WATER Making drinking water available at centralized locations in the village, 23

25 SUPPORTING EDUCATION Providing books to all poor children, Conducting annual sports festival in the village schools, Providing amenities like fans, lavatories, Maintain play ground etc. 24