TABLE 15 (CONTINUED) Beryllia Ceramics NON-OXIDE CERAMICS Nitrides Silicon Nitride TABLE 16 TYPICAL PROPERTIES OF

Transcription

1 CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION... 1 SCOPE OF REPORT... 1 INFORMATION SOURCES AND METHODOLOGY... 2 ANALYST CREDENTIALS... 2 RELATED BCC RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS... 2 BCC ON-LINE SERVICES... 3 CUSTOM ANALYSES... 3 DISCLAIMER... 3 CHAPTER TWO: SUMMARY... 4 SUMMARY... 4 SUMMARY TABLE PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)... 5 SUMMARY FIGURE PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, ($ MILLIONS)... 5 CHAPTER THREE: OVERVIEW... 6 OVERVIEW... 6 TABLE 1 OVERVIEW OF APPLICATIONS FOR ADVANCED AND STRUCTURAL CERAMICS... 7 TABLE 1 (CONTINUED)... 8 MAJOR CERAMIC MATERIALS... 8 ALUMINA-BASED CERAMICS... 8 TABLE 2 NORTH AMERICAN ALUMINA-BASED TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS)... 9 ZIRCONIA-BASED CERAMICS TABLE 3 NORTH AMERICAN ZIRCONIA-BASED TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) SILICON CARBIDE CERAMICS TABLE 4 NORTH AMERICAN SILICON CARBIDE TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) BORON CARBIDE CERAMICS TABLE 5 NORTH AMERICAN BORON CARBIDE TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) SILICON NITRIDE CERAMICS TABLE 6 NORTH AMERICAN SILICON NITRIDE AND SIALONS TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS)... 14

2 SILICA-BASED CERAMICS TABLE 7 NORTH AMERICAN SILICA-BASED TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) TITANIUM DIBORIDE CERAMICS TABLE 8 NORTH AMERICAN TITANIUM DIBORIDE TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) GLASS AND GLASS-CERAMICS TABLE 9 NORTH AMERICAN GLASS-CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) MIXED AND SPECIALTY CERAMICS TABLE 10 NORTH AMERICAN MIXED AND SPECIALTY TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) ADDITIONAL STRUCTURAL CERAMIC INFORMATION SOURCES NIST CERAMICS DATABASE MATWEB SUMMARY OF 2011 ESTIMATES FOR STRUCTURAL CERAMIC MAJOR COMPOSITIONS TABLE 11 NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS BY MATERIAL, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) CHAPTER FOUR: CERAMIC PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY PROCESSING ADVANCED CERAMICS TABLE 12 COMMONLY USED ADVANCED CERAMIC MATERIALS STABLE OXIDES TITANATE CERAMICS FERRITE MATERIAL MULTICOMPONENT OXIDE CERAMICS BERYLLIA CERAMICS ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS MONOLITHIC STRUCTURAL CERAMICS CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES PROPERTIES OF STRUCTURAL CERAMICS TABLE 13 COMPARISON OF BASIC PROPERTIES OF COMPOUNDS USED IN STRUCTURAL CERAMICS ALUMINOSILICATE-BASED CERAMICS OXIDE CERAMICS Alumina Alumina (Continued) TABLE 14 PROPERTIES OF COMMERCIAL ALUMINA Zirconia TABLE 15 PROPERTIES OF COMMERCIAL ZIRCONIA... 29

3 TABLE 15 (CONTINUED) Beryllia Ceramics NON-OXIDE CERAMICS Nitrides Silicon Nitride TABLE 16 TYPICAL PROPERTIES OF SILICON NITRIDES Reaction-Bonded Silicon Nitride (RZN) Hot-Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) Sintered Silicon Nitride (SSN) Boron Nitride TABLE 17 PROPERTIES OF HOT-PRESSED BORON NITRIDES TABLE 17 (CONTINUED) Aluminum Nitride Sialons Carbides Silicon Carbide Hot-Pressed Silicon Carbide Sintered Silicon Carbide Reaction-Sintered Silicon Carbide Boron Carbide Titanium Carbide Tungsten Carbide Borides Silicides TOUGHENING OF CERAMICS Microstructure Development Whisker Toughening Phase Transformation Toughening Surface-Treatment Toughening Transformation Toughening of Zirconia COMPARISON OF STRUCTURAL CERAMIC STRENGTHS TABLE 18 AVERAGE STRENGTHS OF SELECTED CERAMICS (PSI) CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES REINFORCEMENTS Particulates Platelets Whiskers TABLE 19 PROPERTIES OF SELECTED CERAMIC WHISKERS Continuous Fibers TABLE 20 TYPICAL PROPERTY RANGES FOR FIBERS Matrices Glass/Glass-Ceramic Glass/Glass-Ceramic (Continued) Glass/Glass-Ceramic (Continued)... 50

4 OXIDES TABLE 21 APPLICATIONS AND BENEFITS OF ALUMINA AND MULLITE MATRIX COMPOSITES TABLE 22 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TYPICAL OXIDE MATRIX COMPOSITES TABLE 22 (CONTINUED) NON-OXIDES TABLE 23 BENEFITS AND APPLICATIONS OF SILICON CARBIDE MATRIX CONTINUOUS FIBER REINFORCED CERAMIC COMPOSITES TABLE 24 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TYPICAL NON-OXIDE MATRIX COMPOSITES Non-oxides (Continued) TABLE 25 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS OF MOLYBDENUM DISILICIDE (MOSI2) COMPOSITES Discontinuously and Continuously Reinforced Ceramics TABLE 26 APPLICATIONS FOR DISCONTINUOUSLY REINFORCED CERAMICS BY TYPE TABLE 27 APPLICATIONS FOR CONTINUOUSLY REINFORCED CERAMIC BY TYPE TABLE 27 (CONTINUED) Advanced Structural Ceramic Processing TABLE 28 STAGES IN THE PROCESSING OF CRYSTALLINE CERAMICS POWER TECHNOLOGY RHEOLOGY CONTROL CONSOLIDATION AND FORMING TABLE 29 TECHNIQUES FOR POWDER CONSOLIDATION AND SHAPE FORMING DRY PRESSING UNIAXIAL PRESSING ISOSTATIC PRESSING HOT PRESSING HOT ISOSTATIC PRESSING SLIP CASTING FIGURE 1 SCHEMATIC OF SLIP CASTING PROCESS TAPE CASTING EXTRUSION FIGURE 2 SCHEMATIC OF EXTRUSION PROCESS INJECTION MOLDING FIGURE 3 SCHEMATIC OF INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS Sintering GREEN MACHINING OTHER PROCESSES... 69

5 Glass-Ceramics Sol-Gel Methods for Ceramic Processing Organometallic Routes CHAPTER FIVE: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) OPPORTUNITIES PARTICLE SIZE ULTRA-FINE PARTICLES USING HIGH-PRESSURE MILL NANOPARTICLES SIALON(S) CRACK HEALING QUALITY CONTROL RHEOLOGY CONTROL FABRICATION PROCESS CONTROL PROPERTY IMPROVEMENTS TOUGHNESS MATERIAL STRENGTH IMPROVED DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES LOWER STRESS DESIGNS AND RESISTANCE TO THE USE ENVIRONMENT IMPROVED RESISTANCE TO CONTACT STRESS CHEMICAL STABILITY AND BONDING Chemical Stability and Bonding (Continued) PROTECTIVE COATINGS FUNCTIONAL GRADIENT CERAMICS COST REDUCTION LOWER-COST QUALITY ASSURANCE REDUCED COST OF MANUFACTURE IMPROVED AUTOMATION DECREASED NEED FOR FINAL MACHINING REDUCED COST OF PRECURSORS LOWER-COST INTERFACE MATERIALS AND DEPOSITION PROCESSES ADVANCING STRUCTURAL CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY ADVANCING STRUCTURAL CERAMIC (CONTINUED) ADVANCING STRUCTURAL CERAMIC (CONTINUED) CHAPTER SIX: TOOL INSERTS AND CUTTING TOOLS PROS AND CONS CERAMIC MATERIALS FOR TOOL INSERTS TABLE 30 TYPICAL PROPERTIES OF LEADING STRUCTURAL CERAMIC CUTTING TOOL MATERIALS ALUMINA CERAMIC CUTTING TOOLS ALUMINA WHITE CERAMIC AND ALUMINA BLACK CERAMIC TABLE 31 COMPARISON OF ALUMINAS... 93

6 WHISKER REINFORCED ALUMINA-SILICON CARBIDE WHISKER REINFORCED ALUMINA- (CONTINUED) NITRIDE-BASED CUTTING TOOLS COATINGS OTHER ADVANCED CERAMIC CUTTING TOOL MATERIALS NORTH AMERICAN MANUFACTURERS AND SUPPLIERS OF CERAMIC CUTTING TOOL INSERTS TABLE 32 NORTH AMERICAN MANUFACTURERS AND SUPPLIERS OF CERAMIC CUTTING TOOL INSERTS TABLE 33 NORTH AMERICAN PRODUCERS OF CUTTING TOOL BLANKS CERAMIC CUTTING TOOL PRICES TABLE 34 SELECTED PRICES OF CARBIDE AND CERAMIC TOOL INSERTS, VALUE OF CERAMIC TOOL INSERTS AND INDUSTRY STRUCTURE TABLE 35 MARKET SHARE OF CERAMIC TOOL INSERTS, 2011 (%) TABLE 36 ESTIMATED MARKET SHARE OF LEADING COMPANIES IN CERAMIC CUTTING TOOLS, 2011 (%) TABLE 37 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC CUTTING TOOL AND TOOL INSERT MARKET BY MATERIAL TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) CHAPTER SEVEN: WEAR-, EROSION-, AND CORROSION-RESISTANT CERAMICS MATERIALS AND PROPERTIES TABLE 38 MATERIAL SELECTIONS FOR WEAR-, EROSION-, AND CORROSION- RESISTANT APPLICATIONS TABLE 39 PROPERTIES OF MATERIAL SELECTIONS FOR WEAR-, EROSION- AND CORROSION-RESISTANT APPLICATIONS TABLE 40 SELECTED PROPERTIES OF SILICON NITRIDE BEARING COMPONENTS APPLICATIONS BEARINGS BEARINGS (CONTINUED) BEARINGS (CONTINUED) GRINDING MEDIA TABLE 41 TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF COORS HIGH- DENSITY CERAMIC MEDIA FOILS NOZZLES SAND AND ABRASIVE BLAST NOZZLES TUNDISH NOZZLES ASSORTED OTHER NOZZLES MECHANICAL SEALS AND VALVES

7 MECHANICAL SEALS AND VALVES (CONTINUED) TABLE 42 CANDIDATE STRUCTURAL CERAMIC SEAL PROPERTIES AUTOMOTIVE WATER PUMP SEAL FACES LINERS AND SCRAPERS DIES: EXTRUSION FOR WIRE AND CABLE WIRE DRAWING CAPSTANS ROLLS, GUIDES, AND WIRE DIES MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS PULLEYS AND SHEAVES SPECIALTY CRUCIBLES LEADING COMPANIES IN WEAR-, EROSION-, AND CORROSION- RESISTANT CERAMICS LEADING COMPANIES IN WEAR-, (CONTINUED) VALUE OF WEAR-, EROSION-, AND CORROSION-RESISTANT CERAMICS VALUE OF CERAMIC BEARINGS TABLE 43 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC BEARING AND BEARING COMPONENTS MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) VALUE OF GRINDING MEDIA TABLE 44 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC GRINDING MEDIA MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) VALUE OF GRINDING MEDIA (CONTINUED) TABLE 45 NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC GRINDING MEDIA MARKET SHARES BY MATERIAL TYPE, 2011 (%) VALUE OF CERAMIC NOZZLES TABLE 46 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC NOZZLE MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) TABLE 47 STRUCTURAL CERAMIC NOZZLE MARKET BY MATERIAL TYPE, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) VALUE OF CERAMIC MECHANICAL SEALS, VALVES, PLUNGERS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS VALUE OF CERAMIC MECHANICAL (CONTINUED) TABLE 48 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR CERAMIC SEALS, VALVES, AND RELATED PRODUCTS BY TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) TABLE 49 NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR CERAMIC SEALS, VALVES, AND RELATED PRODUCTS BY MATERIAL TYPE, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) VALUE OF CERAMIC DIES, GUIDES, AND SCRAPERS TABLE 50 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR CERAMIC DIES, GUIDES, PULLEYS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)

8 TABLE 51 NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR CERAMIC MATERIALS USED FOR CERAMIC DIES, GUIDES, PULLEYS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS BY MATERIAL TYPE, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) SUMMARY OF THE VALUE OF WEAR-RESISTANT AND RELATED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS TABLE 52 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS FOR WEAR, EROSION, AND CORROSION-RESISTANT INDUSTRIAL COMPONENTS, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) TABLE 53 NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMIC MATERIALS USED FOR WEAR-, EROSION-, AND CORROSION-RESISTANT INDUSTRIAL COMPONENTS, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) MARKET LEADER SHARES TABLE 54 NORTH AMERICAN MARKET SHARES OF LEADING PRODUCERS/SUPPLIERS OF CERAMIC COMPONENTS FOR WEAR-RESISTANT AND INDUSTRIAL-RELATED APPLICATIONS, 2011 (%) CHAPTER EIGHT: BIOCERAMICS BIOCERAMICS BIOCERAMICS (CONTINUED) MATERIAL TYPES NEARLY INERT CERAMIC IMPLANTS SURFACE-ACTIVE GLASS AND CERAMIC IMPLANTS RESORBABLE CERAMICS PROPERTY REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPLANTS BIOCERAMIC MATERIALS BIOCERAMIC MATERIALS (CONTINUED) BIOCERAMIC MATERIALS (CONTINUED). 142 APPLICATIONS TABLE 55 APPLICATIONS OF BIOACTIVE GLASSES AND GLASS- CERAMICS BIOGLASS PROSTHESES GLASS-CERAMICS PROSTHESES BIOGLASS COMPOSITE PROSTHESES SILICON CARBIDE WHISKER-REINFORCED GLASS-CERAMIC COMPOSITES CRYSTALLIZED GLASS PROSTHESES CALCIUM-BASED BIOCOMPATIBLE FILLER FOR BONES CERAMICS FOR ORTHOPEDIC PRODUCTS CERAMICS FOR ORTHOPEDIC (CONTINUED) CERAMICS FOR ORTHOPEDIC (CONTINUED) DENTAL CERAMIC MATERIALS FOR CROWNS AND BRIDGES GLASS-CERAMICS AS CROWN MATERIALS

9 ZIRCONIA FOR CERAMIC CROWNS AND BRIDGEWORK POSTERIOR COMPOSITE MATERIALS GLASS IONOMER FOR DENTAL CEMENT AND POSTERIOR MATERIAL Glass Ionomer for Dental (Continued) DENTAL IMPLANTS NANOCERAMIC MATERIALS VALUE OF BIOCERAMICS TABLE 56 ESTIMATED NUMBER OF U.S. DENTISTS BY SPECIALTY, 2006 AND TABLE 57 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN BIOCERAMICS MARKET BY DENTAL TYPE, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) TABLE 58 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN BIOCERAMICS MARKET, THROUGH TABLE 59 NORTH AMERICAN BIOCERAMICS MATERIALS MARKET BY TYPE, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) CHAPTER NINE: ENERGY AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE-RESISTANT PARTS APPLICATIONS COMBUSTORS FOR GAS TURBINES COMBUSTORS FOR GAS TURBINES (CONTINUED) COMBUSTORS FOR GAS TURBINES (CONTINUED) HIGH-TEMPERATURE BATTERIES FUEL CELLS Fuel Cells (Continued) Fuel Cells (Continued) OTHER ENERGY-RELATED PRODUCTS OTHER ENERGY-RELATED (CONTINUED) OTHER ENERGY-RELATED (CONTINUED) GASIFIER REACTION CHAMBERS GASIFIER REACTION CHAMBERS (CONTINUED) KILN FURNITURE KILN FURNITURE (CONTINUED) CERAMIC CRUCIBLES HEAT EXCHANGERS ROTARY HEAT EXCHANGERS RECUPERATORS Recuperators (Continued) FIXED-BOUNDARY RECUPERATOR COGENERATION FLUIDIZED BED COMBUSTION SOLAR ENERGY RECEIVERS/CONVERTERS INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND MARKETS IN ENERGY AND HIGH- TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS

10 NORTH AMERICAN COMPANIES TABLE 60 NORTH AMERICAN COMPANIES SUPPLYING CERAMIC COMPONENTS IN ENERGY AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS TABLE 60 (CONTINUED) MATERIALS FOR HEAT EXCHANGERS FABRICATION OF CERAMIC HEAT EXCHANGER COMPONENTS KILN FURNITURE MATERIALS TABLE 61 NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR KILN FURNITURE, BY MATERIAL, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) HEAT EXCHANGERS/RECUPERATORS VALUE OF STRUCTURAL CERAMICS FOR ENERGY AND HIGH- TEMPERATURE-RESISTANT COMPONENTS TABLE 62 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS ENERGY AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE-RESISTANT COMPONENTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) TABLE 63 NOTH AMERICAN MARKET FOR TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMIC MATERIALS FOR ENERGY AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE-RESISTANT COMPONENTS BY MATERIAL, 2011 ($ MILLIONS) MARKET SHARE OF COMPANIES TABLE 64 LEADING SUPPLIERS OF CERAMICS FOR ENERGY AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE-RESISTANT APPLICATIONS, 2011 (%) CHAPTER TEN: AIRCRAFT AND AEROSPACE CERAMICS MATERIALS SPACE SHUTTLE TILES GLASS AND GLASS-CERAMICS CERAMIC COMPOSITES FIBER-REINFORCED GLASSES AND GLASS-CERAMICS TABLE 65 SIGNIFICANT GLASS-CERAMIC MATERIALS GLASS-FIBER REINFORCEMENT OXIDE AND SILICON CARBIDE-FIBER REINFORCEMENT SILICON NITRIDE/CERAMIC COMPOSITE MEMBRANES WITH INCREASED ENGINEERING RELIABILITY INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND MARKETS FOR AIRCRAFT AND AEROSPACE CERAMICS INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND (CONTINUED) TABLE 66 PROJECTED NORTH AMERICAN GLASS-CERAMICS IN AIRCRAFT AND AEROSPACE MARKET, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS)

11 CHAPTER ELEVEN: ADVANCED ARMOR AND MILITARY APPLICATIONS APPLICATIONS FOR STRUCTURAL CERAMICS IN THE MILITARY CERAMIC ARMOR FIGURE 4 SPECTRA SHIELD COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION BORON CARBIDE Boron Carbide (Continued) SILICON CARBIDE INNOVATIONS Innovations (Continued) Innovations (Continued) MISCELLANEOUS Radomes Missile Parts Gun Barrel Liners INDUSTRY STRUCTURE FOR CERAMIC ARMOR MILITARY APPLICATIONS NORTH AMERICAN COMPANIES TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICAN COMPANIES IN THE CERAMIC DEFENSE AND SPACE SECTOR TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICAN COMPANIES SUPPLYING CERAMIC COMPONENTS FOR MISCELLANEOUS DEFENSE APPLICATIONS VALUE OF PROTECTIVE BODY AND VEHICLE ARMOR MARKET CERAMIC ARMOR MARKET TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC ARMOR MARKET SHARE BY COMPANY, 2011 (%) TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICAN CERAMIC ARMOR MARKET SHARE, BY MATERIAL TYPE, 2011 (%) MISCELLANEOUS MILITARY AND RELATED COMPONENTS TABLE 71 PROJECTED U.S. MARKET FOR TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS FOR ADVANCED ARMOR AND MILITARY APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2016 ($ MILLIONS) CHAPTER TWELVE: PROFILES OF COMPANIES ACTIVE IN TECHNICAL AND ADVANCED STRUCTURAL CERAMICS ABRESIST KALENBORN ACERAM TECHNOLOGIES ADVANCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS ASAHI GLASS CO ASTRO MET BAE SYSTEMS BERKELEY ADVANCED BIOMATERIALS BIOMET BLACKHAWK

12 CERADYNE CERADYNE (CONTINUED) CERAMTEC CERCO COORSTEK CORBETT INDUSTRIES CORNING DENTSPLY INTERNATIONAL DEPUY ORTHOPAEDICS EAGLEPICHER TECHNOLOGIES ECLIPSE ENERGY RECOVERY FERRO-CERAMIC GRINDING FELDCO INTERNATIONAL GE GREENLEAF HOOVER PRECISION PRODUCTS HYDRO CARBIDE INFRAMAT INION OY IONBOND IVOCLAR VIVADENT KENNAMETAL KOYOCERA M CUBED TECHNOLOGIES MAGNECO/METREL MORGAN TECHNICAL CERAMICS NGK INSULATORS NTK TECHNOLOGIES NOBEL BIOCARE NOVABONE ORTHOVITA PIONEER SURGICAL SAINT-GOBAIN SANDVIK SKF STRYKER M TIMKEN VR/WESSON WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY ZIRCOA APPENDIX

13 COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS INVOLVED IN STRUCTURAL CERAMICS COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED)