Climate Change Adaptation at FAO: Selected tools for agriculture and food security

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Session 6: Element D: Reporting, monitoring and review Julia Wolf FAO, Natural Resource Officer, Climate Change UN Conference Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 14-17 April 2014

Climate Change Priority Themes in FAO 2

Climate-smart Agriculture Sourcebook Section A: The importance of Agriculture and the case for climate smart agriculture, adoption of a landscape approach Section B: Improved technologies and approaches for sustainable farm management (9 Modules) Section C: Enabling frameworks (targeted to policy makers), institutional, policy and finance frameworks, links to DRM, safety nets and role of capacity development and vulnerability assessment and monitoring

Tools support all elements of NAP process Supports engagement of Agriculture and food security sectors in the NAP process (Element A) Tools to support identification and assessment of development and vulnerability needs (Element A, B) Supports identification of data sources and information for the Agriculture sector (Element B) Capacity development tools help identify and address capacity development gaps and weaknesses in the Agriculture and food security sector (Element B and C)

Selected FAO tools Many others including for fisheries and aquaculture, forestry, livestock

Climpag- portal..brings together the various aspects and interactions between weather, climate and agriculture in the general context of food security...online data for a better analysis of the effects of climate change on agriculture http://www.fao.org/nr/climpag/

FAO Rain Fall Estimate (FAO-RFE) FAO-RFE offers 10-day and monthly rainfall totals for whole of Africa and for four regions. 8

Examples: Local Climate Estimate Tool (FAOCLIM) Updated version of FAOCLIM database of almost 30 000 stations worldwide 9

MOSAICC Modeling System for Agricultural Impacts of Climate Change Economic impact and analysis of policy response at national level Simulation of the country s hydrology and estimation of water resources Crop yield projections under climate scenarios (WABAL and AQUACROP) Statistical downscaling of climate scenarios over weather stations networks (AR4 and AR5 data available) Supporting LDCs to advance their National Adaptation 10 Plans

MOSAICC Modelling System for Agricultural Impacts of Climate Change 4 disciplines (climate, hydrology, crops, economics) 1 database 1 server 1 set of interfaces

Emissions Agriculture: 2014 Launch: the FAOSTAT Emissions Agriculture database provides country-level estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions based on FAOSTAT activity http://faostat3.fao.org Emissions by country (CO2 equivalent), Average 1990-2011

FAO s Capacity development and E-learning opportunities 13

Capacity Development FAO Learning Portal on Climate Change Learning resources Learning services Meetings Case studies E-learning http://www.fao.org/climatechange/learning 14

E-learning opportunities Climate Change and Food Security E-learning Course Urban Agriculture, Project Evaluation and Protected Areas and Climate Change Course (Spanish) Planning for Community Based Adaptation to Climate Change Climate and Flood Forecast Applications in Agriculture Climate-resilient and Environmentally Sound Agriculture or Climate-Smart Agriculture Information Package

Planning for Community Based Adaptation to Climate Change Planning for Community Based Adaptation to Climate Change E-learning Tool Target audience: development partners, agricultural extension staff, community based organizations and field practitioners Objective: A training and self learning tool to support awareness raising and capacity building on Planning for adaptation to climate change in agricultural sectors Successfully tested in Nepal, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Senegal, Sudan, and the Philippines Freely available at http://www.fao.org/climatechange/learning/en/

DRM and early warning frameworks and tools

Disaster risk reduction FAO DRR Framework Programme 1/ ENABLE THE ENVIRONMENT: Institutional strengthening & good governance for DRR in agricultural sectors. 4/ BUILD RESILIENCE: Prevention, mitigation and building resilience with technologies, approaches & practices across all agricultural sectors. Four Integrated Thematic Pillars 2/ WATCH TO SAFEGUARD: Information and early warning systems on food & nutrition security and trans-boundary threats. 3/ PREPARE TO RESPOND: Preparedness for effective response & recovery in agriculture, livestock, fisheries & forestry. CROSS-CUTTING PRIORITIES Knowledge, innovation & education to build a culture of resilience

Food security and other tools (all with partners) Global information and early warning system GIEWS (http://www.fao.org/giews/english/) Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) ( http://www.ipcinfo.org/) EMPRES (Animal and plant health and (http://www.fao.org/foodchain/empres-preventionand-early-warning/en/)

Wanted champion countries interested to give emphasis on integrating the ag. sectors into NAPs planning Contact: julia.wolf@fao.org