Energy Industry User Guide and Codebook. Angus Reid Institute

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Energy Industry 2014 User Guide and Codebook Angus Reid Institute User Guide compiled by: Data Services, Academic Services Queen s University Library 2016

Table of Contents Introduction... 2 Metadata... 2 Related Publications... 3 Documentation... 3 Questionnaire... 4 Topic Index... 6 Codebook... 8 Citation... 23 1

INTRODUCTION Angus Reid Institute is a national, not-for-profit, non-partisan public opinion research organization. This study looks at the Kinder Morgan pipeline expansion, the US Senate s rejection of the Keystone XL pipeline, opinions about falling gas prices and views on energy policy in Canada. Queen s University Library (QUL) Data Services worked collaboratively with Angus Reid Institute to document and archive the dataset described here. QUL is grateful to Angus Reid Institute for their commitment to providing broad and open access to this dataset. METADATA Dataset Number of Cases = 1504 Number of Variables = 52 Universe Individuals 18 years and older who are members of the Angus Reid Forum panel. Geography Canada Date of Collection November 25-28, 2014 Mode of data collection Online survey Sampling procedure 1504 Canadians adults were randomly selected from Angus Reid Forum panel members. For comparison purposes only, a probability sample of this size would carry a margin of error of +/- 2.5%, 19 times out of 20. Discrepancies in or between totals are due to rounding. Mode of data collection Online survey Characteristics of the data collection situation This survey was conducted in conjunction with the Assisted Suicide, 2014, survey. The dataset was received by Data Services, Queen s University Library, as one dataset. Questions Q1-Q14 concerns Assisted Suicide, 2014, survey and questions P1-P8 the Energy, 2014 survey. Data processing notes The combined dataset was split by Data Services, Queen s University Library, into two datasets. The demographic variables are the same for each dataset. The variable numbering from the original combined dataset was maintained in each dataset. 2

RELATED PUBLICATIONS Media Release - Half of Canadians support Kinder Morgan pipeline expansion, just over half back protests against it, and some actually support both DOCUMENTATION Tables 3

QUESTIONNAIRE 1. In shaping Canada s energy policy, how important do you consider each of the following: Very important Important Unimportant Very unimportant Promoting economic growth Protecting the environment Maintaining a steady energy supply The cost of energy Promoting export opportunities 2. Putting this another way, in shaping Canada s energy policy, what do you see as the biggest priority: Protecting the environment Encouraging economic growth 3. As you may have heard, just last week, the Keystone XL Pipeline failed to get the necessary votes to pass the US Senate and therefore, it still lacks approval to proceed. In your view, overall, is this recent "No" vote on the Keystone Pipeline good news or bad news for: Canada The Canadian economy The environment Canada- US relations Good news Bad news Not Sure 4. And, what do you think will ultimately happen with the proposed Keystone XL Pipeline? Do you think: It will go ahead soon, within the next few years It will probably go ahead at some point It will likely never happen 5. How closely have you been following the Kinder Morgan protests in Burnaby, British Columbia? Very closely - - Read a lot of stories and discussed it with friends and family Closely following the issue, and having the odd conversation about it Not following that closely, just scanning the headlines Not following it at all 4

6. Based on what you have been, read or heard do you support or oppose each of the following. a) The protests against the expansion of the Kinder Morgan pipeline b) The expansion of the Kinder Morgan pipeline through Burnaby, British Columbia c) The idea of the company consulting more with the communities concerned about the pipeline Support Oppose 7. And, what do you think will ultimately happen with the proposed Kinder Morgan pipeline expansion? Do you think: It will go ahead despite the protesters It will probably go ahead even if the protests slow it down It will likely never happen, especially with these latest protests 8. Finally, in other news, gas prices at the pump are now at the lowest point in four years, down roughly 30 percent from this summer. What kind of impact, if any, do these lower gas prices mean for you personally? No impact at all Very minor Some impact - - I notice it A major impact - - I definitely feel the savings 5

TOPIC INDEX Demographic arf_gender arf_age_rollup_fine Age age_gender edu ARF_Education_Level_DV arf_marital_status arf_hhkids arf_working_status arf_home_lang arf_hh_size_dv arf_home_ownership income arf_hh_income Geographic arf_region_rollup arf_urban_rural arf_first_dv arf_macro_region region region7 OntReg ARF - Gender ARF - Age (7 groups) ARF - Age (3 groups) ARF - Age/Gender ARF - Education ARF - Education [derived variable] ARF - Marital Status ARF - Household Kids ARF - Working Status ARF - Home language ARF - Household size [derived variable] ARF - Home Ownership ARF - Income ARF - Household Income ARF - Region Rollup - Provinces ARF - Urban Rural ARF - First letter of Forward Sortation Area (FSA) [derived variable] ARF - Macro Region ARF - Region (Manitoba/Saskatchewan grouped; Atlantic provinces grouped) ARF - Region (Atlantic provinces grouped) ARF - Ontario Region Federal Vote arf_federal_vote_2011 ARF - Federal Vote 2011 arf_federal_partychoice_2011 ARF - Federal Party Choice 2011 Race arf_race_british arf_race_french arf_race_othereur arf_race_aboriginal arf_race_otherna arf_race_caribbean arf_race_asian arf_race_chinese arf_race_otherasian arf_race_jewish arf_race_otherspecify_dv ARF - Race - British Isles (e.g., English, Irish, Scottish) ARF - Race - French ARF - Race - Other European (e.g., German, Russian, Italian, Norwegian) ARF - Race - Aboriginal (e.g., Inuit, Métis, North American Indian) ARF - Race - Other North American (e.g., Canadian, American, Newfoundlander, Québécois) ARF - Race - Caribbean (e.g., Jamaican, Barbadian, Cuban, West Indian) ARF - Race - South Asian (e.g., East Indian, Pakistani, Goan, Sri Lankan) ARF - Race - Chinese ARF - Race - Other East and Southeast Asian (e.g., Filipino, Vietnamese, Korean, Japanese) ARF - Race - Jewish (non-denominational) ARF - Race - Other (includes Latin, Central, South America, African, Arab/West Asian, Oceania) 6

Survey Questions P1_0 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Promoting economic growth P1_1 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Protecting the environment P1_2 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Maintaining a steady energy supply P1_3 Canada's energy policy - importance of: The cost of energy P1_4 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Promoting export opportunities P2 Canada's energy policy - biggest priority P3_0 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: Canada P3_1 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: The Canadian economy P3_2 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: The environment P3_3 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: Canada-US relations P4 What will ultimately happen with the proposed Keystone XL Pipeline P5 Following Kinder Morgan protest in British Columbia P6_0 Support or oppose: protests against Kinder Morgan pipeline expansion P6_1 Support or oppose: expansion of the Kinder Morgan pipeline through Burnaby, British Columbia P6_2 Support or oppose: company consulting more with communities P7 What will ultimately happen with the proposed Kinder Morgan pipeline P8 Lower gas prices 7

CODEBOOK arf_gender Position 1 ARF - Gender 1 Male 766 50.9% 2 Female 738 49.1% arf_age_rollup_fine Position 2 ARF - Age (7 groups) 1 Under 18 0 0.0% 2 18 to 24 109 7.2% 3 25 to 34 283 18.8% 4 35 to 44 171 11.4% 5 45 to 54 365 24.3% 6 55 to 64 300 19.9% 7 65+ 276 18.4% ARF_Education_Level_DV Position 3 ARF - Education [derived variable] 1 Elementary/grade school/some high school 125 8.3% 2 High school graduate 474 31.5% 3 Some college / technical school 178 11.8% 4 Completed college / technical school 299 19.9% 5 Some university 115 7.6% 6 University undergraduate degree 171 11.4% 7 Some post-graduate school 45 3.0% 8 Post-graduate degree 97 6.4% Based on ARF_Education_Level (removed from Public file) 8

arf_hh_income Position 4 ARF - Household Income 1 Less than $25,000 157 10.4% 2 $25,000 to less than $35,000 129 8.6% 3 $35,000 to less than $50,000 205 13.6% 4 $50,000 to less than $75,000 273 18.2% 5 $75,000 to less than $100,000 204 13.6% 6 $100,000 to less than $125,000 131 8.7% 7 $125,000 or more 164 10.9% 8 Don't know/prefer not to say 241 16.0% arf_race_british Position 5 ARF - Race - British Isles (e.g., English, Irish, Scottish) 0 Not Selected 993 66.0% 1 Selected 510 33.9% 1.1% arf_race_french Position 6 ARF - Race - French 0 Not Selected 1310 87.1% 1 Selected 193 12.8% 1.1% arf_race_othereur Position 7 ARF - Race - Other European (e.g., German, Russian, Italian, Norwegian) 0 Not Selected 1104 73.4% 1 Selected 399 26.5% 1.1% 9

arf_race_aboriginal Position 8 ARF - Race - Aboriginal (e.g., Inuit, Métis, North American Indian) 0 Not Selected 1434 95.3% 1 Selected 69 4.6% 1.1% arf_race_otherna Position 9 ARF - Race - Other North American (e.g., Canadian, American, Newfoundlander, Québécois) 0 Not Selected 688 45.7% 1 Selected 815 54.2% 1.1% arf_race_caribbean Position 10 ARF - Race - Caribbean (e.g., Jamaican, Barbadian, Cuban, West Indian) 0 Not Selected 1492 99.2% 1 Selected 11.7% 1.1% arf_race_asian Position 11 ARF - Race - South Asian (e.g., East Indian, Pakistani, Goan, Sri Lankan) 0 Not Selected 1475 98.1% 1 Selected 28 1.9% 1.1% 10

arf_race_chinese Position 12 ARF - Race - Chinese 0 Not Selected 1464 97.3% 1 Selected 39 2.6% 1.1% arf_race_otherasian Position 13 ARF - Race - Other East and Southeast Asian (e.g., Filipino, Vietnamese, Korean, Japanese) 0 Not Selected 1484 98.7% 1 Selected 19 1.3% 1.1% arf_race_jewish Position 14 ARF - Race - Jewish (non-denominational) 0 Not Selected 1482 98.5% 1 Selected 21 1.4% 1.1% arf_race_otherspecify_dv Position 15 ARF - Race - Other (includes Caribbean, Latin, Central, South America, African, Arab/West Asian, Oceania) 0 Not Selected 1396 92.8% 1 Selected 108 7.2% Based on arf_race_otherspecify, arf_race_caribbean, arf_race_centralsa, arf_race_african, arf_race_arab, arf_race_oceania (removed from Public file) 11

arf_region_rollup Position 16 ARF - Region Rollup - Provinces 1 BC 252 16.8% 2 Alberta 250 16.6% 3 SK 100 6.6% 4 MB 101 6.7% 5 ON 400 26.6% 6 QC 301 20.0% 7 Atlantic 100 6.6% 8 Territories 0 0.0% arf_hhkids Position 17 ARF - Household Kids 1 Yes 437 29.1% 2 No 1038 69.0% 29 1.9% arf_working_status Position 18 ARF - Working Status 1 Employed / self-employed full-time (30 or more hours per week) 640 42.6% 2 Employed / self-employed part-time (fewer than 30 hours per week) 175 11.6% 3 Full-time student 100 6.6% 4 Homemaker 80 5.3% 5 Retired 357 23.7% 6 Currently looking for work 63 4.2% 7 Not working for medical reasons 63 4.2% 8 Other 26 1.7% 12

arf_home_lang Position 19 ARF - Home Language 1 English 1196 79.5% 2 French 271 18.0% 3 Other 37 2.5% arf_hh_size_dv Position 20 ARF - Household size [derived variable] 1 1 person in household 300 19.9% 2 2 people in household 626 41.6% 3 3 people in household 260 17.3% 4 4 people in household 213 14.2% 5 5 people in household 68 4.5% 6 6 or more people in household 37 2.5% Based on HH_Size (removed from Public file) arf_home_ownership Position 21 ARF - Home Ownership 1 Own 1028 68.4% 2 Rent 418 27.8% 3 Other 58 3.9% arf_urban_rural Position 22 ARF - Urban Rural 1 Urban 1242 82.6% 2 Rural 262 17.4% 13

arf_first_dv Position 23 ARF - First letter of Forward Sortation Area (FSA) [derived variable] 1 A, B, C, E - Atlantic Provinces 100 6.6% 2 G - Eastern Quebec 83 5.5% 3 H - Metropolitan Montréal 83 5.5% 4 J - Western Quebec 135 9.0% 5 K - Eastern Ontario 81 5.4% 6 L - Central Ontario 138 9.2% 7 M - Metropolitan Toronto 78 5.2% 8 N - Southwestern Ontario 79 5.3% 9 P - Northern Ontario 24 1.6% 10 R - Manitoba 101 6.7% 11 S - Saskatchewan 100 6.6% 12 T - Alberta 250 16.6% 13 V - British Columbia 252 16.8% 14 X - Northwest Territories and Nunavut 0 0.0% 15 Y - Yukon 0 0.0% Based on arf_first (removed from Public file) arf_marital_status_dv Position 24 ARF - Marital Status [derived variable] 1 Single, never married 369 24.5% 2 Common law/civil partnership 200 13.3% 3 Married 708 47.1% 4 Separated 48 3.2% 5 Divorced 97 6.4% 6 Widowed 50 3.3% 32 2.1% Based on arf_marital_status (removed from Public file) 14

arf_macro_region Position 25 ARF - Macro Region 1 Vancouver 118 7.8% 2 BC Other 134 8.9% 3 Calgary 89 5.9% 4 Edmonton 78 5.2% 5 AB Other 83 5.5% 6 Regina / Saskatoon 62 4.1% 7 SK Other 38 2.5% 8 Winnipeg 65 4.3% 9 MB Other 36 2.4% 10 Toronto 153 10.2% 11 Ottawa - Hull 0 0.0% 12 ON Other 247 16.4% 13 Montréal 149 9.9% 14 Québec 41 2.7% 15 QC Other 111 7.4% 16 Halifax 20 1.3% 17 ATL Other 80 5.3% 18 North 0 0.0% arf_federal_vote_2011 Position 26 ARF - Federal Vote 2011 1 Yes 1234 82.0% 2 No 269 17.9% 1.1% 15

arf_federal_partychoice_2011 Position 27 ARF - Federal PartyChoice 2011 1 Conservative Party of Canada 490 32.6% 2 Liberal Party of Canada 234 15.6% 3 New Democratic Party 345 22.9% 4 Green Party of Canada 68 4.5% 5 Bloc Québécois 52 3.5% 6 Other 45 3.0% 270 18.0% P1_0 Position 28 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Promoting economic growth 1 Very important 662 44.0% 2 Important 717 47.7% 3 Unimportant 105 7.0% 4 Very unimportant 20 1.3% P1_1 Position 29 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Protecting the environment 1 Very important 970 64.5% 2 Important 484 32.2% 3 Unimportant 34 2.3% 4 Very unimportant 16 1.1% P1_2 Position 30 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Maintaining a steady energy supply 1 Very important 773 51.4% 2 Important 663 44.1% 3 Unimportant 57 3.8% 4 Very unimportant 11.7% 16

P1_3 Position 31 Canada's energy policy - importance of: The cost of energy 1 Very important 793 52.7% 2 Important 630 41.9% 3 Unimportant 71 4.7% 4 Very unimportant 10.7% P1_4 Position 32 Canada's energy policy - importance of: Promoting export opportunities 1 Very important 428 28.5% 2 Important 766 50.9% 3 Unimportant 247 16.4% 4 Very unimportant 63 4.2% P2 Position 33 Canada's energy policy - biggest priority 1 Protecting the environment 907 60.3% 2 Encouraging economic growth 597 39.7% P3_0 Position 34 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: Canada 1 Good news 489 32.5% 2 Bad news 710 47.2% 3 Not Sure 305 20.3% P3_1 Position 35 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: The Canadian economy 1 Good news 307 20.4% 2 Bad news 858 57.0% 3 Not Sure 339 22.5% 17

P3_2 Position 36 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: The environment 1 Good news 916 60.9% 2 Bad news 222 14.8% 3 Not Sure 366 24.3% P3_3 Position 37 Keystone Pipeline 'No' vote good/bad for: Canada-US relations 1 Good news 298 19.8% 2 Bad news 647 43.0% 3 Not Sure 559 37.2% P4 Position 38 What will ultimately happen with the proposed Keystone XL Pipeline 1 It will go ahead soon, within the next few years 403 26.8% 2 It will probably go ahead at some point 942 62.6% 3 It will likely never happen 159 10.6% P5 Position 39 Following Kinder Morgan protest in British Columbia 1 Very closely -- Read a lot of stories and discussed it with friends and family 103 6.8% 2 Closely following the issue, and having the odd conversation about it 293 19.5% 3 Not following that closely, just scanning the headlines 625 41.6% 4 Not following it at all 483 32.1% 18

P6_0 Position 40 Support or oppose: protests against Kinder Morgan pipeline expansion 1 Strongly support 236 15.7% 2 Support 569 37.8% 3 Oppose 536 35.6% 4 Strongly oppose 163 10.8% P6_1 Position 41 Support or oppose: expansion of the Kinder Morgan pipeline through Burnaby, British Columbia 1 Strongly support 185 12.3% 2 Support 632 42.0% 3 Oppose 484 32.2% 4 Strongly oppose 203 13.5% P6_2 Position 42 Support or oppose: company consulting more with communities 1 Strongly support 624 41.5% 2 Support 700 46.5% 3 Oppose 138 9.2% 4 Strongly oppose 42 2.8% P7 Position 43 What will ultimately happen with the proposed Kinder Morgan pipeline 1 It will go ahead despite the protesters 305 20.3% 2 It will probably go ahead even if the protests slow it down 3 It will likely never happen, especially with these latest protests 1020 67.8% 179 11.9% 19

P8 Position 44 Lower gas prices 1 No impact at all 165 11.0% 2 Very minor 353 23.5% 3 Some impact -- I notice it 581 38.6% 4 A major impact -- I definitely feel the savings 405 26.9% Age Position 45 ARF - Age (3 groups) 1 18-34 392 26.1% 2 35-54 536 35.6% 3 55+ 576 38.3% age_gender Position 46 ARF - Age/Gender 1 Male 18-34 211 14.0% 2 Male 35-54 271 18.0% 3 Male 55+ 284 18.9% 4 Female 18-34 181 12.0% 5 Female 35-54 265 17.6% 6 Female 55+ 292 19.4% lang Position 47 ARF - Language 1 English 1248 83.0% 2 French 256 17.0% edu Position 48 ARF - Education 1 HS or less 599 39.8% 2 College/ Tech school 477 31.7% 3 Univ+ 428 28.5% 20

income Position 49 ARF - Income 1 <$50K 491 32.6% 2 $50-99K 477 31.7% 3 $100K+ 295 19.6% 4 DK/REF 241 16.0% region Position 50 ARF - Region (Manitoba/Saskatchewan grouped; Atlantic provinces grouped) 1 BC 252 16.8% 2 AB 250 16.6% 3 MB/SK 201 13.4% 4 ON 400 26.6% 5 PQ 301 20.0% 6 ATL 100 6.6% region7 Position 51 ARF - Region (Atlantic provinces grouped) 1 BC 252 16.8% 2 AB 250 16.6% 3 SK 100 6.6% 4 MB 101 6.7% 5 ON 400 26.6% 6 PQ 301 20.0% 7 ATL 100 6.6% 21

OntReg Position 52 ARF - Ontario Region 1 416 - includes Don, Downtown East, Downtown West, Etobicke, Scarborough, York 77 5.1% 2 905 - includes Brampton, East, Halton, Mississauga, York, North 87 5.8% 3 Hamilton-Niagara 38 2.5% 4 Southwest 92 6.1% 5 East 82 5.5% 6 North 24 1.6% 1104 73.4% 22

CITATION The publishing of analysis and results from research using this data is permitted in research communications such as scholarly papers, journals and the like. Authors of such communications are required to cite the source of the data and to indicate that results or views expressed are those of the author/authorized user. This survey data should be referenced as follows: Angus Reid Institute. Energy, 2014. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada: Angus Reid Institute [producer]. Data Services, Queen's University [distributor]. Any questions about the data set or its use should be directed to: Data Services, Academic Services Queen s University Library Kingston ON Email: academic.services@queensu.ca http://library.queensu.ca/search/data-statistics 23