European Union, Trade in goods with BRIC

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European Union, Trade in goods with BRIC BRIC Brazil, China, India, Russia Table of Contents pg - Key Figures 2 - / 2016 2 - - AMA/NAMA product Groups 2 - - SITC product Groups 2 - - Top 5 - HS sections 2 - - Top 5 - SITC sections 2 - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2006-2016 3 - EU Trade flows by SITC section 2016 4 - EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2016 4 - EU Trade flows by SITC section 2013-2016 5 - EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2013-2016 5 - EU Trade flows by HS section 2016 6 - EU Trade flows by HS section 2013-2016 7 BRIC, Trade with World - BRIC Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2006-2016 8 - BRIC Top trading partners: Total goods: 2016 8 - BRIC Trade with partner regions: Total goods: 2016 8 European Union, Trade with World - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2006-2016 9 - EU Top trading partners: Total goods: 2016 9 - EU Top product sections: Total goods: 2016 9 Methodological Notes - HS Sections (Harmonized System) 10 - SITC Sections 10 - SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings 10 Important note: Unless otherwise mentioned all figures for "EU" concern the European Union of 28 members for all indicated years. 16-11-2017 1 Units A4 / G2

Key Figures Indicator Unit Period Total trade Balance Last year Mio euros 2016 532,752 310,582 843,334-222,170 Share in EU trade % 2016 31.1 17.8 24.4 Annual growth rate % 2015-2016 -4.5-1.9 Annual average growth rate % 2012-2016 -2.2-2.7 2016 2016 AMA/NAMA product Groups Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 21,252 4.0 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 19,403 6.2 Fishery products 3,307 0.6 Fishery products 591 0.2 Industrial products 508,192 95.4 Industrial products 290,589 93.6 Total 532,752 100.0 Total 310,582 100.0 SITC product Groups Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total Primary products 125,038 23.5 Primary products 38,472 12.4 Manufactures 390,495 73.3 Manufactures 264,897 85.3 Other products 4,418 0.8 Other products 3,349 1.1 Other 12,801 2.4 Other 3,865 1.2 Top 5 - HS sections Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total XVI Machinery and appliances 173,675 32.6 XVI Machinery and appliances 92,684 29.8 V Mineral products 86,787 16.3 XVII Transport equipment 58,755 18.9 XI Textiles and textile articles 45,494 8.5 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 42,461 13.7 XV Base metals and articles thereof 37,210 7.0 XV Base metals and articles thereof 18,237 5.9 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 33,255 6.2 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 17,831 5.7 Top 5 - SITC sections Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total 7 Machinery and transport equipment 186,368 35.0 7 Machinery and transport equipment 151,752 48.9 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 112,335 21.1 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 51,020 16.4 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 81,370 15.3 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 35,176 11.3 71,950 13.5 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 30,417 9.8 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 28,665 5.4 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 12,749 4.1 % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products 16-11-2017 2 Units A4 / G2

Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance, annual data 2006-2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth % Extra-EU Value Mio % Growth % Extra-EU Value Mio Value Mio 2006 389,356 28.5 178,032 15.4-211,324 567,388 2007 441,176 13.3 30.4 211,465 18.8 17.1-229,712 652,641 2008 495,210 12.3 31.2 240,934 13.9 18.4-254,276 736,143 2009 386,410-22.0 31.3 197,201-18.2 18.0-189,209 583,611 2010 513,268 32.8 33.5 266,225 35.0 19.7-247,043 779,492 2011 576,239 12.3 33.3 321,424 20.7 20.7-254,814 897,663 2012 582,791 1.1 32.4 345,975 7.6 20.5-236,816 928,766 2013 557,295-4.4 33.0 343,405-0.7 19.8-213,890 900,700 2014 553,275-0.7 32.7 340,410-0.9 20.0-212,865 893,685 2015 557,851 0.8 32.2 316,756-7.0 17.7-241,095 874,607 2016 532,752-4.5 31.1 310,582-2.0 17.8-222,170 843,334 % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 16-11-2017 3 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by SITC section 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Total 532,752 100.0 31.1-4.5 310,582 100.0 17.8-2.0 0 Food and live animals 18,020 3.4 17.9-5.5 12,011 3.9 14.3 10.4 1 Beverages and tobacco 1,016 0.2 12.4-11.3 3,669 1.2 11.5 9.0 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 15,416 2.9 26.0-7.5 12,749 4.1 34.2-2.1 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 81,370 15.3 30.7-15.0 5,830 1.9 7.8 65.8 4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 484 0.1 5.3-16.0 803 0.3 15.2 5.0 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 28,665 5.4 15.5-4.2 51,020 16.4 16.3 0.5 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 71,950 13.5 39.6-0.5 35,176 11.3 18.5-4.0 7 Machinery and transport equipment 186,368 35.0 33.6-0.8 151,752 48.9 20.4-0.1 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 112,335 21.1 41.8-2.2 30,417 9.8 14.8 3.3 9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 4,327 0.8 5.4 8.1 3,290 1.1 5.7-73.6 Other 12,801 2.4 n.a. n.a. 3,865 1.2 n.a. n.a. Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Total 532,752 100.0 31.1-4.5 310,582 100.0 17.8-2.0 Primary products 125,038 23.5 26.2-11.8 38,472 12.4 15.1 5.2 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 28,632 5.4 19.1-6.3 24,068 7.8 16.7 7.4 - - Food 22,133 4.2 17.4-6.2 16,652 5.4 13.7 10.1 - - - of which Fish 3,264 0.6 13.7 6.1 562 0.2 12.5 6.3 - - Raw materials 6,499 1.2 27.9-6.9 7,415 2.4 32.9 1.7 - Fuels and mining products 96,406 18.1 29.5-13.3 14,404 4.6 13.1 1.6 - - Ores and other minerals 6,303 1.2 23.2-8.3 5,164 1.7 37.2-8.2 - - Fuels 81,370 15.3 30.7-15.0 5,830 1.9 7.8 65.8 - - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 68,908 12.9 35.0-12.4 5,653 1.8 8.1 74.1 - - Non ferrous metals 8,732 1.6 25.5 1.6 3,409 1.1 16.2-32.2 Manufactures 390,495 73.3 33.8-1.4 264,897 85.3 18.5 0.5 - Iron and steel 11,274 2.1 42.4-11.1 4,472 1.4 15.5-10.3 - Chemicals 28,665 5.4 15.5-4.2 51,020 16.4 16.3 0.5 - - of which Pharmaceuticals 4,767 0.9 6.3 0.7 18,616 6.0 13.0 3.6 - Other semi-manufactures 40,133 7.5 42.6 1.7 24,851 8.0 20.4 2.5 - Machinery and transport equipment 186,368 35.0 33.6-0.8 151,752 48.9 20.4-0.1 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 103,106 19.4 53.3-5.3 13,452 4.3 17.3 7.6 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 41,363 7.8 58.8-7.2 3,228 1.0 14.3-1.5 - - - Telecommunications equipment 57,212 10.7 58.6-3.1 5,616 1.8 16.9-7.9 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 4,531 0.9 17.6-13.4 4,607 1.5 21.1 47.5 - - Transport equipment 15,740 3.0 10.6 23.3 62,558 20.1 20.0 3.8 - - - of which Automotive products 5,692 1.1 8.4 15.1 40,121 12.9 21.6 4.1 - - Other machinery 67,522 12.7 31.7 2.1 75,296 24.2 21.4-3.9 - - - Power generating machinery 6,146 1.2 13.8 0.3 7,926 2.6 13.9 4.3 - - - Non electrical machinery 24,347 4.6 29.9 4.6 46,878 15.1 22.6-8.3 - - - Electrical machinery 37,029 7.0 42.6 0.8 20,492 6.6 23.4 4.3 - Textiles 11,812 2.2 44.6 2.1 2,411 0.8 13.3 2.2 - Clothing 35,646 6.7 41.3-6.2 3,852 1.2 15.4-0.8 - Other manufactures 76,598 14.4 42.3-0.1 26,498 8.5 15.0 4.0 - - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 6,644 1.3 16.1 10.6 13,078 4.2 21.8 5.8 Other products 4,418 0.8 5.5 7.9 3,349 1.1 5.5-73.3 Other 12,801 2.4 n.a. n.a. 3,865 1.2 n.a. n.a. % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 16-11-2017 4 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by SITC section 2013-2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio Value Mio 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total 557,295 553,275 557,851 532,752 343,405 340,410 316,756 310,582 0 Food and live animals 17,831 17,913 19,063 18,020 13,365 11,805 10,884 12,011 1 Beverages and tobacco 1,045 1,074 1,146 1,016 3,450 3,385 3,366 3,669 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 16,760 17,730 16,661 15,416 13,570 12,703 13,026 12,749 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 167,698 141,270 95,723 81,370 4,780 4,160 3,517 5,830 4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 857 530 577 484 1,245 724 765 803 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 27,373 28,124 29,920 28,665 50,722 51,651 50,781 51,020 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 58,184 66,066 72,295 71,950 43,611 41,179 36,659 35,176 7 Machinery and transport equipment 149,963 157,484 187,774 186,368 173,875 173,299 151,914 151,752 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 93,446 102,335 114,814 112,335 32,284 31,658 29,433 30,417 9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 4,808 4,711 4,002 4,327 3,439 7,072 12,454 3,290 Other 19,329 16,038 15,877 12,801 3,063 2,773 3,957 3,865 Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2013-2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio Value Mio SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total 557,295 553,275 557,851 532,752 343,405 340,410 316,756 310,582 Primary products 210,792 186,034 141,764 125,038 42,912 37,875 36,587 38,472 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 28,918 29,049 30,571 28,632 25,309 22,819 22,414 24,068 - - Food 22,522 22,577 23,587 22,133 18,184 16,018 15,121 16,652 - - - of which Fish 2,538 2,820 3,077 3,264 593 625 529 562 - - Raw materials 6,396 6,472 6,984 6,499 7,126 6,801 7,293 7,415 - Fuels and mining products 181,875 156,985 111,193 96,406 17,603 15,057 14,172 14,404 - - Ores and other minerals 7,576 8,198 6,875 6,303 6,321 5,799 5,627 5,164 - - Fuels 167,698 141,270 95,723 81,370 4,780 4,160 3,517 5,830 - - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 143,563 121,640 78,679 68,908 4,108 3,456 3,246 5,653 - - Non ferrous metals 6,601 7,517 8,595 8,732 6,501 5,097 5,029 3,409 Manufactures 322,292 346,418 396,114 390,495 293,893 292,611 263,695 264,897 - Iron and steel 9,437 11,504 12,678 11,274 6,045 5,761 4,988 4,472 - Chemicals 27,373 28,124 29,920 28,665 50,722 51,651 50,781 51,020 - - of which Pharmaceuticals 4,181 4,287 4,732 4,767 17,762 18,062 17,967 18,616 - Other semi-manufactures 32,619 36,513 39,458 40,133 28,423 27,659 24,246 24,851 - Machinery and transport equipment 149,963 157,484 187,774 186,368 173,875 173,299 151,914 151,752 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 87,645 89,501 108,849 103,106 14,847 13,604 12,498 13,452 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 41,647 42,301 44,563 41,363 4,959 4,191 3,277 3,228 - - - Telecommunications equipment 40,408 42,392 59,055 57,212 6,941 6,268 6,097 5,616 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 5,590 4,809 5,231 4,531 2,947 3,144 3,124 4,607 - - Transport equipment 11,816 12,156 12,767 15,740 69,418 71,641 60,252 62,558 - - - of which Automotive products 4,537 4,185 4,946 5,692 48,598 49,056 38,528 40,121 - - Other machinery 50,502 55,827 66,158 67,522 88,806 87,043 78,352 75,296 - - - Power generating machinery 4,461 4,742 6,126 6,146 7,786 7,598 7,596 7,926 - - - Non electrical machinery 17,979 20,210 23,280 24,347 60,241 58,110 51,112 46,878 - - - Electrical machinery 28,061 30,875 36,751 37,029 20,779 21,335 19,644 20,492 - Textiles 9,527 10,532 11,564 11,812 2,605 2,579 2,358 2,411 - Clothing 33,338 35,769 38,017 35,646 4,766 4,646 3,881 3,852 - Other manufactures 60,035 66,492 76,703 76,598 27,399 26,919 25,474 26,498 - - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 4,261 4,800 6,009 6,644 12,144 12,283 12,358 13,078 Other products 4,882 4,785 4,095 4,418 3,537 7,151 12,518 3,349 Other 19,329 16,038 15,877 12,801 3,063 2,773 3,957 3,865 16-11-2017 5 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by HS section 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 HS Sections Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Total 532,752 100.0 31.1-4.5 310,582 100.0 17.8-2.0 I Live animals; animal products 4,871 0.9 18.4-0.0 5,287 1.7 19.3 33.7 II Vegetable products 9,898 1.9 18.7-5.3 2,668 0.9 10.5-16.2 III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 488 0.1 5.2-15.5 791 0.3 14.2-3.2 IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 8,326 1.6 18.9-9.6 9,302 3.0 12.9 8.1 V Mineral products 86,787 16.3 30.4-14.9 7,492 2.4 9.3 42.1 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 25,764 4.8 15.7-5.1 42,461 13.7 15.2 1.1 VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 16,008 3.0 29.1 2.7 14,897 4.8 22.3-0.3 VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 8,889 1.7 59.4-5.4 2,483 0.8 15.9-10.5 IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 4,898 0.9 40.1-2.3 1,673 0.5 13.6 8.5 X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 5,898 1.1 37.6-6.1 6,158 2.0 21.4 2.0 XI Textiles and textile articles 45,494 8.5 41.2-4.1 6,921 2.2 15.5 1.2 XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 12,645 2.4 55.3-4.2 1,210 0.4 12.9 1.7 XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 5,906 1.1 45.3 1.3 2,765 0.9 13.8-0.6 XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 10,667 2.0 11.5 22.0 9,111 2.9 16.4-50.2 XV Base metals and articles thereof 37,210 7.0 38.5-4.0 18,237 5.9 19.4-7.1 XVI Machinery and appliances 173,675 32.6 41.7-2.4 92,684 29.8 20.7-2.8 XVII Transport equipment 14,386 2.7 10.3 25.5 58,755 18.9 19.9 4.5 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 12,198 2.3 17.3 4.0 17,831 5.7 19.3 5.6 XIX Arms and ammunition 91 0.0 8.0-0.2 56 0.0 1.3-8.0 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 33,255 6.2 71.4-0.2 4,490 1.4 14.4-1.5 XXI Works of art and antiques 71 0.0 1.8 11.1 309 0.1 3.5 50.7 XXII Not classified 15,327 2.9 84.2-18.7 5,002 1.6 18.3-10.4 AMA / NAMA Product Groups Total 532,752 100.0 31.1-4.5 310,582 100.0 17.8-2.0 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 21,252 4.0 1.2-7.5 19,403 6.2 1.1 6.4 Fishery products 3,307 0.6 0.2 6.1 591 0.2 0.0 4.1 Industrial products 508,192 95.4 29.7-4.4 290,589 93.6 16.7-2.5 % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 16-11-2017 6 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by HS section 2013-2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 HS Sections Value Mio Value Mio 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total 557,295 553,275 557,851 532,752 343,405 340,410 316,756 310,582 I Live animals; animal products 4,164 4,481 4,873 4,871 5,724 4,088 3,956 5,287 II Vegetable products 9,386 9,833 10,453 9,898 4,095 3,547 3,184 2,668 III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 863 533 578 488 1,077 789 817 791 IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 9,552 9,237 9,206 8,326 8,634 8,922 8,602 9,302 V Mineral products 174,512 148,780 101,946 86,787 6,672 5,907 5,274 7,492 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 24,978 25,700 27,139 25,764 42,129 42,612 42,006 42,461 VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 12,818 13,896 15,586 16,008 15,814 15,808 14,938 14,897 VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 8,300 8,669 9,395 8,889 3,104 2,699 2,774 2,483 IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 4,179 4,594 5,014 4,898 1,635 1,706 1,543 1,673 X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 5,092 5,371 6,283 5,898 6,636 6,203 6,035 6,158 XI Textiles and textile articles 41,085 44,304 47,441 45,494 7,741 7,645 6,837 6,921 XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 10,974 11,884 13,198 12,645 1,743 1,530 1,190 1,210 XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 4,693 5,328 5,828 5,906 3,439 3,282 2,782 2,765 XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 8,714 9,120 8,743 10,667 10,973 13,480 18,277 9,111 XV Base metals and articles thereof 29,593 34,756 38,771 37,210 23,319 21,793 19,623 18,237 XVI Machinery and appliances 140,432 147,996 177,871 173,675 109,381 106,799 95,373 92,684 XVII Transport equipment 10,723 10,815 11,467 14,386 64,200 66,633 56,245 58,755 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 8,893 9,765 11,725 12,198 16,717 16,618 16,893 17,831 XIX Arms and ammunition 73 75 91 91 94 77 61 56 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 24,949 28,525 33,318 33,255 5,442 5,252 4,556 4,490 XXI Works of art and antiques 78 88 63 71 307 297 205 309 XXII Not classified 23,243 19,527 18,862 15,327 4,529 4,720 5,584 5,002 AMA / NAMA Product Groups 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total 557,295 553,275 557,851 532,752 343,405 340,410 316,756 310,582 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 22,414 22,176 22,982 21,252 21,130 18,688 18,230 19,403 Fishery products 2,569 2,849 3,117 3,307 637 648 567 591 Industrial products 532,313 528,250 531,752 508,192 321,637 321,074 297,958 290,589 16-11-2017 7 Units A4 / G2

BRIC, Trade with World Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source IMF Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth 2006 884,449 1,146,897 262,449 2,031,346 2007 1,015,642 14.8 1,289,783 12.5 274,141 4.5 2,305,425 13.5 2008 1,145,794 12.8 1,439,508 11.6 293,714 7.1 2,585,302 12.1 2009 1,010,086-11.8 1,205,902-16.2 195,816-33.3 2,215,987-14.3 2010 1,465,489 45.1 1,655,031 37.2 189,542-3.2 3,120,520 40.8 2011 1,771,598 20.9 1,954,911 18.1 183,313-3.3 3,726,509 19.4 2012 2,008,910 13.4 2,233,800 14.3 224,889 22.7 4,242,710 13.9 2013 2,039,068 1.5 2,290,218 2.5 251,150 11.7 4,329,286 2.0 2014 2,007,138-1.6 2,350,729 2.6 343,592 36.8 4,357,867 0.7 2015 1,908,415-4.9 2,585,487 10.0 677,072 97.1 4,493,902 3.1 2016 1,845,846-3.3 2,403,878-7.0 558,033-17.6 4,249,724-5.4 Total Goods: Top trading partners 2016 Source IMF Total trade Partner Value Mio % World Partner Value Mio % World Partner Value Mio % World World 1,845,846 100.0 World 2,403,878 100.0 World 4,249,724 100.0 1 EU 28 317,452 17.2 1 EU 28 500,205 20.8 1 EU 28 817,657 19.2 2 USA 174,266 9.4 2 USA 419,581 17.5 2 USA 593,847 14.0 3 South Korea 165,211 9.0 3 Hong Kong 280,226 11.7 3 Hong Kong 302,609 7.1 4 Japan 149,771 8.1 4 Japan 133,192 5.5 4 Japan 282,963 6.7 5 Taiwan 132,360 7.2 5 South Korea 101,433 4.2 5 South Korea 266,644 6.3 6 Australia 72,507 3.9 6 Vietnam 63,937 2.7 6 Taiwan 174,896 4.1 7 Malaysia 54,344 2.9 7 United Arab Emi... 58,426 2.4 7 Australia 109,967 2.6 8 Switzerland 53,372 2.9 8 Singapore 53,883 2.2 8 Vietnam 104,085 2.4 9 Thailand 42,060 2.3 9 Taiwan 42,536 1.8 9 Malaysia 96,299 2.3 10 Vietnam 40,149 2.2 10 Malaysia 41,955 1.7 10 United Arab Emi... 85,385 2.0 --- --- --- 1 EU 28 317,452 17.2 1 EU 28 500,205 20.8 1 EU 28 817,657 19.2 World trade: excluding intra-region trade Top partners: excluding region member states % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period 16-11-2017 8 Units A4 / G2

European Union, Trade with World Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth 2006 1,368,254 1,152,485-215,768 2,520,739 2007 1,450,340 6.0 1,234,482 7.1-215,858 0.0 2,684,822 6.5 2008 1,585,231 9.3 1,309,147 6.1-276,084 27.9 2,894,378 7.8 2009 1,235,636-22.1 1,093,961-16.4-141,675-48.7 2,329,598-19.5 2010 1,531,518 24.0 1,354,055 23.8-177,463 25.3 2,885,573 23.9 2011 1,729,980 13.0 1,554,511 14.8-175,469-1.1 3,284,491 13.8 2012 1,798,757 4.0 1,684,928 8.4-113,829-35.1 3,483,686 6.1 2013 1,687,440-6.2 1,736,373 3.1 48,933 3,423,814-1.7 2014 1,692,830 0.3 1,703,458-1.9 10,628-78.3 3,396,288-0.8 2015 1,730,168 2.2 1,789,967 5.1 59,798 462.7 3,520,135 3.7 2016 1,712,713-1.0 1,744,239-2.6 31,525-47.3 3,456,952-1.8 Total Goods: Top trading partners 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total trade Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU World 1,712,713 100.0 World 1,744,239 100.0 World 3,456,952 100.0 1 China 344,911 20.1 1 USA 363,456 20.8 1 USA 613,975 17.8 2 USA 250,519 14.6 2 China 169,686 9.7 2 China 514,597 14.9 3 Switzerland 121,707 7.1 3 Switzerland 142,148 8.2 3 Switzerland 263,855 7.6 4 Russia 118,893 6.9 4 Turkey 77,890 4.5 4 Russia 191,185 5.5 5 Turkey 66,763 3.9 5 Russia 72,292 4.1 5 Turkey 144,653 4.2 6 Japan 66,622 3.9 6 Japan 58,014 3.3 6 Japan 124,636 3.6 7 Norway 63,315 3.7 7 Norway 48,311 2.8 7 Norway 111,626 3.2 8 South Korea 41,643 2.4 8 United Arab Emi... 45,760 2.6 8 South Korea 85,743 2.5 9 India 39,324 2.3 9 South Korea 44,100 2.5 9 India 77,054 2.2 10 Vietnam 33,087 1.9 10 India 37,730 2.2 10 Canada 64,343 1.9 --- --- --- Total Goods: Top product sections 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Rank Product Value Mio % Extra-EU Product Value Mio % Extra-EU HS Sections HS Sections 1 XVI Machinery and appliances 416,105 24.3 XVI Machinery and appliances 448,037 25.7 2 V Mineral products 285,758 16.7 XVII Transport equipment 294,990 16.9 3 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 164,017 9.6 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 278,742 16.0 4 XVII Transport equipment 140,008 8.2 XV Base metals and articles thereof 94,017 5.4 5 XI Textiles and textile articles 110,294 6.4 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments,... 92,327 5.3 SITC Sections SITC Sections 1 7 Machinery and transport equipment 555,139 32.4 7 Machinery and transport equipment 744,961 42.7 2 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 268,565 15.7 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 313,147 18.0 3 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related... 264,909 15.5 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 205,382 11.8 4 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 185,159 10.8 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 189,817 10.9 5 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 181,519 10.6 0 Food and live animals 83,882 4.8 % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period 16-11-2017 9 Units A4 / G2

HS Sections (Harmonized System) Methodological Notes Section HS range Label Section HS range Label I Ch. 01-05 Live animals; animal products XII Ch. 64-67 Footwear, hats and other headgear II Ch. 06-14 Vegetable products XIII Ch. 68-70 Articles of stone, glass and ceramics III Ch. 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils XIV Ch. 71 Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof IV Ch. 16-24 Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco XV Ch. 72-83 Base metals and articles thereof V Ch. 25-27 Mineral products XVI Ch. 84-85 Machinery and appliances VI Ch. 28-38 Products of the chemical or allied industries XVII Ch. 86-89 Transport equipment VII Ch. 39-40 Plastics, rubber and articles thereof XVIII Ch. 90-92 Optical and photographic instruments, etc. VIII Ch. 41-43 Raw hides and skins, and saddlery XIX Ch. 93 Arms and ammunition IX Ch. 44-46 Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof XX Ch. 94-96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles X Ch. 47-49 Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard XXI Ch. 97 Works of art and antiques XI Ch. 50-63 Textiles and textile articles XXII Not classified SITC Sections Section label Section label Total S5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. S0 Food and live animals S6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material S1 Beverages and tobacco S7 Machinery and transport equipment S2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels S8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles S3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials S9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. S4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes Oth. Other SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings Label SITC codes Label SITC codes Primary products 0,1,2,3,4,68 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 75,76,776 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 0,1,2,4,excl.27,excl.28 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 75 - - Food 0,1,22,4 - - - Telecommunications equipment 76 - - - Fish 03 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 776 - - - Other food products and live animals 0,1,22,4,excl.03 - - Transport equipment 713,7783,78,79 - - Raw materials 21,23,24,25,26,29 - - - Automotive products 7132,7783,781,782,783,784 - Fuels and mining products 27,28,3,68 - - - Other transport equipment 713,785,786,79,excl.7132 - - Ores and other minerals 27,28 - - Other machinery 71,72,73,74,77,excl.713,excl. 776,excl.7783 - - Fuels 3 - - - Power generating machinery 71,excl.713 - - - Petroleum and petroleum products 33 - - - Non electrical machinery 72,73,74 - - - Other fuels 3,excl.33 - - - Electrical machinery 77,excl.776,excl.7783 - - Non ferrous metals 68 - Textiles 65 Manufactures 5,6,7,8,excl.68,excl. 891 - Clothing 84 - Iron and steel 67 - Other manufactures 81,82,83,85,87,88,89,excl. 891 - Chemicals 5 - - Personal and household goods 82,83,85 - - Pharmaceuticals 54 - - Scientific and controlling instruments 87 - - Plastics 57,58 - - Miscellaneous manufactures 81,88,89,excl.891 - - Other chemicals 51,52,53,55,56,59 Other products 891,9 - Other semi-manufactures 61,62,63,64,66,69 Other Total minus sum of other categories Statistical Regime Statistical Regime 4: Total trade including inward and outward processing 16-11-2017 10 Units A4 / G2