Department Name of Surname Water and Sanitation: Directorate Water Use Efficiency Directorate. Willem Wegelin Date WRP Consulting Engineers Pty Ltd

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THE PRESENTATION NO DROP CERTIFICATION TITLE PROGRAMME Moloko Raletjena Presented by: Department Name of Surname Water and Sanitation: Directorate Water Use Efficiency Directorate Willem Wegelin Date WRP Consulting Engineers Pty Ltd

No Drop...?? Current situation regarding water use as compared to its available resources and Water Use Authorisations/Licenses Inefficient water usage and water loss Prime risk to the municipal sector in terms of water availability and financial sustainability. This primary risk translates to direct risk to all water users. Minister and industry partners (SWPN) concerned about the water security, developed an Incentive and risk based regulatory programme

What is the No Drop Programme? The No Drop Programme is an incentive based Regulatory Programme used to assess, verify and validate a municipality s water use efficiency against set criteria The results serves to acknowledge and award municipalities for good practice in water supply. Contrary thereto, the No Drop score also serve to direct the necessary regulatory- and support interventions to remedy non-compliance in municipalities with a low No Drop score.

PURPOSE OF NO DROP No Drop programme seeks to : Improve service delivery and water security, whilst reducing water losses and non revenue water Provides a guideline to water services institutions on what is required to achieve WCWDM objectives. Incorporate the whole water services cycle Political and management levels, finance and technical departments and customers. Encourage and acknowledge continuous improvement and performance excellence in water use efficiency, water loss and NRW management in South Africa Provide the South African public with credible and transparent results on the status of water use efficiency, and the management thereof, in their cities and towns.

In short, The Department developed No Drop programme to draw focus and encourage progress in WDM, water use efficiency and water loss management in SA municipal sector No Drop Certification will mean that the municipality has accomplished its WCWDM practices and receives public accolade and acknowledgement of its excellence in water supply management against a set of strict criteria 90-100% Excellent 80-<90% Good status 50-<80% Average performance 31-<50% Very poor performance 0-<31% Critical state

NO DROP CRITERIA Blue Drop No Drop Green Drop 1 WSP 1 Strategy & planning 1 W 2 RAP 2 Asset management 2 Asset management 2 Asset management 3 Technical skills 3 Technical skills 3 Technical skills 4 Credibility & Credibility & Credibility & 4 4 accountability accountability accountability 5 Compliance 5 Performance & Compliance (best practice) 5 Compliance 6 Local regulation 6 Local regulation / Bylaws 7 Customer care

To measure is to know Underlying the Drop philosophy, is the requirement for measurement and revealing performance re achievement of water use efficiency by WSAs, as per legislative obligation No Drop scorecard = identifies core competencies/criteria that enable acceptable performance in water demand and supply management No Drop audit = the process to measure and verify the status of WUE in each municipality No Drop Report NDRR/PAT = generate feedback for municipalities to define risk profiles and inform turnaround plans No Drop Progress Report Inform broader interventions: generates baseline data to accurately provide the quantum of losses, metering and billing proficiencies identify municipal areas in need of targeted support identify type of interventions or resources needed to effect turnaround. assists in the development of municipal budgets and requisite plans i.e. WSDP s & IDP s

Applying the No Drop Assessment All municipalities are not on the same level of efficiency or operational good practice with regards to water use management. Some municipalities are already proactive and strategic in the manner they tackle water losses, others are yet to conceptualise and quantify their water losses and planning. No Drop system will gauge the status of the sector Allow lower-capacity municipalities to catch up Encourage municipalities who already apply advanced WCWDM programmes to further improve on current practices - to excellence. Metro s represent >47% of SA s water use and are expected to perform at a certain level

National Overview No Drop as Crit-6 of Blue Drop Audit 3% = 3 sub-criteria 152 WSA participated 949 supply systems assessed 32 580 710 population and 9 043 534 households 121 449 km and 5 382 613 connections ave 44 conn/km pipeline 87.6% metered 45 m system pressure, ranging from 36 to 52m 71 (47%) good data sets /152 51% have proper/partial WCDM plans and strategies 62% of Plans not in IDP

up to 51% of the 152 municipalities have proper or partial WCWDM Strategies and Plans in place, and is busy with some form of implementation in the field. Coupled with 38% to 40% of WSAs having proper or partial Water Balances in place Of concern is that 62% of WSA do not have WCWDM contained within their IDPs

11% 19% 16% ND Score 23% 59% 67% 76% 81% 79% NATIONAL PERFORMANCE LOG 2014 90.0% 80.0% 56.9% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0%

NO DROP CRITERIA Strategy, planning, implementation Available resources Water Use Licenses IWA Water Balance WDM strategy & targets (own and national) Asset management Technical skills Credibility Compliance, performance Local regulation Customer care Asset registers Mains Replacement Programme Consumer Meter Replacement Programme Valve and Bulk Meter Programme Monitoring and analysis of high water loss supply zones Budget and expenditure WDM management structures & performance targets O&M staff, meter readers Training Meter reading for billing process Accuracy of systems independent audit, flow meter Leaks in the reticulation systems Physical water loss indicators Commercial water loss indicators Non-Revenue Water indicators Per Capita Usage indicators Pressure management systems Metering, billing and credit control policy Consumer meter replacement policy Bylaws Indigent database Water use installations / SABS. Customer Care Centre Informative Billing Community Awareness- and Schools Awareness Campaign

No Drop PAT- 7 KRA Water availability targets What is the water usage target for the WSA Current usage Water usage v/s resource availability Performance indicators Performance indicators in terms of IWA water balance WCWDM plans Signed plans in place with implementation interventions HR Risk Rating A sufficiently sized WCWDM technical team per municipal category and population served Top 5 WCWDM initiatives With reference to the plans WSA lists the Top priority projects aligning to the 2017 and 2022 targets as per NDP Water availability targets provide target set for the WCWDM strategies and plans for the 2017 and 2022 horizon as per the NDP

Criteria 1: WCWDM STRATEGY, PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION

Criteria 1: WCDM Strategy, planning and implementation - Overview 1.1: Water resource balance diagram 1.2: Water Balance 1.3: WDM Strategy and business plan 1.4: Number of metered customers 1.5: Percentage of metered connections billed 1.6: Flat rate or deemed consumption billing rate 1.7: Tariffs Criteria 1 Bonus (a): Multi-year water balances Criteria 1 Bonus (b): Household leak repair programme Criteria 1 Penalty (a): WUL Regulatory compliance Criteria 1 Penalty (b): Inclusion in the IDP 15

Criteria 1: Key Objectives What is the state of water consumption, water losses and nonrevenue water in the water services institution? Can the WSIs equate/balance the flow of water in and out of supply system What are the plans of the water services institution to reduce system input volume, water losses and non-revenue water? What progress has been made with the implementation of these plans?

Criteria 2 ASSET MANAGEMENT

Criteria 2: Asset Management - Overview 2.1: Asset register 2.2: Mains replacement programme 2.3: Consumer meter maintenance and replacement programme 2.4: Control valve and Bulk meter maintenance 2.5: Monitoring and analysis of, and response to high water loss supply zones 2.6: O&M Budgets and Expenditure

Criteria 2: Key Objectives What is the location and conditions of water services infrastructure that has a direct impact on water losses and non-revenue water? Is the water services infrastructure operated and maintained in an efficient, affordable, equitable, economical and sustainable manner? Demonstrate whether municipalities are keeping pace with the replacement needs of its aging networks.

Criteria 3 : TECHNICAL SKILLS

Criteria 3 : Technical skills - Overview 3.1 Availability and competence of the water loss manager and team 3.2 Water loss meeting 3.3 Training and capacity building 3.4 Meter readers Criteria 3 Bonus: Demonstrated political support Criteria 3 Penalty: Performance Targets for Senior Officials

Criteria 3: Key Objectives Is water demand management/water loss management a responsibility across the water services institution and is it included in their performance agreements? Does the water services institution have the necessary capacity and skills to implement WCWDM? Is WDM promoted and implemented in a co-ordinated manner?

Criteria 3 : CREDIBILITY

Criteria 4: Credibility-Overview 4.1: Meter readings and billing system 4.2: Record keeping 4.3: Independent Audit 4.4: Flow meter verification Criteria 4 Bonus: None Criteria 4 Penalty: Inaccurate meter readings

Criteria 4: Key Objectives What is the IWA water balance information provided in Criteria 1 based on in terms of? What is metered? Are the bulk and consumer meters accurate? Are the monthly meter readings accurate? Are consumers billed based on actual consumption against the correct water tariff code?

Criteria 5 : COMPLIANCE AND PERFORMANCE

Criteria 5 : Compliance and Performance - Overview 5.1 Repair of reticulation leaks 5.2 Physical water losses 5.3 Commercial water losses 5.4 Non-revenue water 5.5 Water use efficiency 5.6 Pressure Management Criteria 5 Bonus (a): Performance Criteria 5 Bonus (b): Additional pressure management Criteria 5 Penalty : Section 82

Criteria 5: Key Objectives How is the water services institution performing against best practice benchmarks and the water demand management regulations? Scoring more focussed on providing accurate key performance indicators than actual value.

Criteria 6: LOCAL REGULATION

Criteria 6 : Local Regulation-Overview 6.1 Metering, billing and credit control policy 6.2 Consumer meter replacement strategy 6.3 Bylaws 6.4 Indigent database 6.5 Consumer installations other than meters Criteria 6 Bonus: War on Leaks Criteria 6 Penalty: None

Criteria 6: Key objectives Does the water services institution have the necessary policies and bylaws in place to support their water demand management programmes? Do the policies and bylaws promote water use efficiency among consumers? Are the policies and bylaws enforced? It is expected that municipalities will use the authority bestowed on it to good effect to ensure that WDM receives sufficient attention by all who fall under the jurisdiction of the municipality.

Criteria 7 CUSTOMER CARE

Criteria 7 : Customer care-overview 7.1 Customer Charter 7.2 Customer Care Centre 7.3 Informative Billing 7.4 Community awareness campaign 7.5 Schools awareness campaign Criteria 7 Bonus (a): Sector awareness campaign and stakeholder forums Criteria 7 Bonus (b): Revenue enhancements Criteria 7 Bonus (c) : Innovative water supply Criteria 7 Penalty: None

Criteria 7: Key Objectives Is the water services institution actively promoting water use efficiency among its customers through Customer care and charters Community and schools awareness campaigns Stakeholder engagement What is the water services institution doing to enhance revenue? Does the water services institution actively repair leaks within their area of jurisdiction?

WAY FORWARD NO DROP 2018-2026 No Drop 10 Year Plan 2016: Release 2015 Metro Report * 2014 No Drop results = Municipal 1 st Order Assessment * National Benchmark Report (2 nd ed. WRC Status of NRW) 2016: No Drop Risk Rating PAT for all municipalities 2018: No Drop audits * Full No Drop audit for all Metros * 5-Criteria No Drop audit for remainder Municipalities 2020+: Biennial No Drop audits - differentiated approach

# Description 2018- METRO 2018- MUNICS 2020 2022 2024 2026 1 WCDM strategy & planning 20 30 20 20 20 20 2 Asset management 15 10 10 15 20 20 3 Technical skills 5 10 10 5 5 5 4 Credibility 10 15 15 10 10 10 5 Compliance & performance 35 35 35 35 30 30 6 Local regulation 5 0 0 5 5 5 7 Customer care 10 0 10 10 10 10 Bonus yes yes yes yes yes yes Penalty yes yes yes yes yes yes TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100

REFLECTING ON NO DROP VALUE PROPOSITION Technical Social Credible, verified information on water losses in the municipal sector Current and accurate data System, process and procedure to measure progress or digress on a continuous basis An informed municipal sector and water sector An informed public and raised awareness to save water Legal / Institutional A focussed, informed and results-orientated Regulator and Local Government Foundation to improve technical and financial skills required for WC/WDM in municipalities Economic / Financial Business Case for private-public partnerships Volumetric & Rand-based opportunity and investment framework Projects / intervention types to address the identified gaps.

Conclusions We need to manage our water much better than we are currently doing!! Utilise the tools developed as a guideline and implement WCWDM - No Drop - measure and report progress!! Phases I and II of the No Drop programme is regarded as a steep learning curve. The buy-in and commitment by local government shows the need for such a programme in SA. Results will improve over time, as municipalities invest more and more in terms of human and financial resources towards WCWDM. No Drop will play an important role to change perceptions, raise awareness, improve performance Preparations for 2018/19 Assessment cycle should be started. Provincial Summits starting August/Sept 2018 Provincial workshops in the next months, which could assist the WSA in preparing the IWA water balance

Conclusions cont For the first time, the excellent work and years of dedication in WCWDM; of individuals are noticed and acknowledged at a national level. A credible baseline exist which allows private sector to identify opportunities to partner and cooperate with public sector to work towards a common objective to use water efficiently and cost effectively Whilst the CONTINUOUS PROGRESS in performance is of utmost importance and a key driver behind the No Drop, it is the acknowledgement of EXCELLENCE that makes one realise this is a game changer of note.

DWS message: to eventually be the best, you have to continuously work at being better than yesterday The mark of excellence and continuous improvement DWS