LEONARDO PARTNERSHIP PROJECT WASTE TREATMENT JOBS 2 ND INTERNATIONAL MEETING VSETIN (CZECH REPUBLIC) 31-1/1-2/2011 MUNICIPALITY OF KAVALA DISTRICT: EASTERN MACEDONIA - THRACE KLEANTHIDOU MELINA, CHEMICAL ENGINEER, MSc Head of Dept. of Environment, Municipality of Kavala, Greece kleanthidou@yahoo.com 1
- PRESENTATION OF NEW MUNICIPALITY OF KAVALA - GREEK LEGISLATION ON SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT 1. Population 2. Quantities 3. Solid Waste management 4. Personnel & equipment 5. Composition of solid waste in Kavala 6. Legislation 2
1. Population Kavala: 63.300 inhabitants, urban area 3
1. Population Philippi: 10.800 inhabitants, agricultural area 4
2. Quantities going to sanitary landfill: 40.000 tn/yr solid waste 2.500 tn/yr heavy or bulky waste (furniture, mattresses etc), and At least 4.000 tn/yr horticultural waste 5
2. Quantities going to separate streams for recycling: 1.000 tn/yr paper, plastic, aluminum wastes, 30 tn/yr electrical & electronic wastes, 180 scrap vehicles, lubricant oil wastes, frying oil wastes, Appr. 350 tn vehicle tires Appr. 43,5 tn batteries wastes 6
3.Solid Waste Management going to sanitary landfill The sanitary landfill currently occupies 4,5 ha, is situated 3 km away from the eastern side of the city and will soon be replaced by an expansion to the north, occupying 10 ha. The current landfill is almost full The new expansion will operate in 2013 will collect and purify the leachate will collect and burn the collected biogas 7
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3.Solid Waste Management going to recycling streams paper, plastic, aluminum wastes Scrap vehicles Vehicle tires Edible Oil Wastes go to a private company, and electrical & electronic wastes Lubricant Oil Wastes Batteries wastes are handled by a collective industry organization 10
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4. Personnel equipment Personnel Specialty Nr of personnel Street sweepers 42 Garbage collectors 29 Drivers 29 Machinery operators 4 Superivisors 3 Secretary 1 14
4. Personnel equipment Equipment 15 Garbage trucks 19 lorries 8 Tractors with press 4 Underground bins collecting vehicle 1 Bulldozers 2 Service or maintenance truck 1 Bins cleaning vehicle 1 Truck with hydraulic arm 1 Busses 2 Water trucks 4 jcb 2 2
4. Personnel equipment Equipment 2720 green bins of 600 lt Small green private bins of 125 lt 300 blue bins of 600 lt for recycling stream (paper, plastic, aluminum) 80 approx. small green bins for electrical & electronic waste 2 big metal containers 16
5. Composition of solid waste in Kavala Composition % per weight Fabric, wood, elastic, leather Glass Napkins, toilet paper Stones, bricks Dangerous Metal Other Organic Paper - carton 17 Plastic
6. Legislation Main solid waste related legislation Law Ν. 2939/2001 «Alternative managing of Packaging and other products, establishing of National Body for Alternative Packaging and other products Managing Common Ministerial Decision nr. 50910/2727/2003 «Measures and terms for Solid Waste Managing. National and District Managing Design Common Ministerial Decision nr. 13588/725/2006 «Measures, Terms and limitations for dangerous solid waste managing in compliance with directive nr 91/689/ΕΟΚ «for dangerous solid waste Common Ministerial Decision nr. 29407/3508/16-12-2002, compliance of Greek legislation with directive nr 99/31/ΕΚ about sanitary landfill 18
6. Legislation Law Ν. 2939/2001 «Alternative Managing of Packaging and other products» Complies the Greek legislation with directive 94/62/ΕΚ about packaging Imposes the contribution of citizen Imposes the responsibility of the producer Sets targets for each product recycling Defines the National Body for Alternative Solid Waste Managing and sets its targets 19
6. Legislation Common Ministerial Decision nr. 50910/2727/2003 «Measures and terms for Solid Waste Managing. National and District Managing Design Complies the Greek legislation with directive 91/156/ΕΟΚ Sets the Principles: the polluter pays, nearby disposal, repair the damages, use at the most before landfill Defines the National and District Solid Waste Action Plan 20
6. Legislation Common Ministerial Decision nr. 13588/725/2006 «Measures, Terms and limitations for dangerous solid waste managing» Gives the directions to Dangerous Solid Waste Management: deliver the used DSW to authorized companies for handling Refers to rehabilitation after the use 21
6. Legislation Common Ministerial Decision nr. 29407/3508/16-12-2002, use of Sanitary Landfill Complies the Greek legislation with directive nr 99/31 concerning use and closure of sanitary landfill Sets more strict rules for operation of sanitary landfill Sets targets for elimination of biodegradable solid waste 22
Targets for Kavala Elimination of biodegradable lead to sanitary landfill, by encouraging people to make compost at home Improve the recycling facilities Educate people to produce less Educate people to recycle more
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