for gardening/landscaping & playground construction Robinia wood

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for gardening/landscaping & playground construction P HO T O : ZI MM E R.O BS T Robinia wood

Robinia native & durable resistance class 1-2 (DIN EN 350-2) heartwood with high resistance against wood-destroying fungi/insects use in ground without additional chemical wood protection 2 high strength-value / high density (fresh 930 kg/m³) FSC-certified

Robinia sapwood-free Category XS Ø 5 7 cm 150, 200, 250, 300 cm Category L Ø 25 29 cm, 30 34 cm 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600 cm Category S Ø 8 10 cm 150, 200, 250, 300, 400 cm Category XL Ø 35 39 cm, 40 cm + 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600 cm Category M Ø 10 14 cm, 14 18 cm, 18 22 cm, 20 24 cm 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600 cm sapwood-free + sanded (playground quality) 3

Robinia sawed-wood Robinia untrimmed boards, sawed Thickness: 28, 35, 42, 48, 54, 60 mm Single widths: 20 cm upwards : sawed, with bark Lengths: 200, 250, 300, 400 cm Robinia untrimmed boards with natural tree edge Thickness: 22 mm Single widths: 12 cm upwards Layer widths: 95 cm : 2-sides planed, tree edge sapwood-free/sanded Lengths: 150, 200, 250, 300 cm Robinia trimmed boards (falling widths) Thickness: 22, 28, 35 mm Single widths: 10 cm upwards Layer widths: 115 cm : 4-sides planed, length-sides chamfered Lengths: 150, 200, 250, 300 cm Robinia trimmed boards (fixed widths) Dimensions: 25 140, 30 120, 30 140, 40 140 mm : 4-sides planed, length-sides chamfered Lengths: 150, 200, 250, 300 cm 4

Robinia square wood 42 80 mm 42 120 mm 50 80 mm 50 100 mm 70 70 mm 80 100 mm 80 120 mm 80 140 mm 100 100 mm 140 240 mm 200, 250, 300 cm 200, 250, 300 cm 4-sides planed length-sides chamfered 5

Robinia palisade - shaped 8 50 cm 8 100 cm 8 125 cm 8 150 cm 8 200 cm 10 50 cm 10 100 cm 10 125 cm 10 150 cm 10 200 cm 12 100 cm 12 125 cm 12 150 cm 12 200 cm 12 250 cm 14 100 cm 14 125 cm 14 150 cm 14 200 cm 14 250 cm 16 100 cm 16 125 cm 16 150 cm 16 200 cm 16 250 cm 18 100 cm 18 125 cm 18 150 cm 18 200 cm 18 250 cm cylindrically shaped chamfered on at least one side Robinia palisade - natural 6 Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø sapwood-free 10 14 cm 14 18 cm 18 22 cm 20 24 cm 25 29 cm 30 34 cm please coordinate individual lengths with us sanded chamfered on at least one side

Robinia wood pavement Round wood pavement 10 cm, 14 cm, 20 cm Ø 8 20 cm mixed sapwood-free sanded chamfered Square wood pavement 7

climbing- / rootstock logs / Y-type poles Climbing logs made of oak Branches: usually 5 7 Branch length: at least 100 cm Diameter: 20 40 cm Length: 500 700 cm : sapwood-free and sanded 8 Rootstock logs S made of robinia Root plate: at least 50 cm Diameter: approx. 10 14 cm Length: at least 300 cm Y-type poles S out of robinia Fork: at least 50 cm Ø Diameter: approx. 10 14 cm Length: at least 300 cm Rootstock logs M made of robinia Root plate: at least 80 cm Diameter: approx. 15 20 cm Length: 400, 500 cm Y-type poles M out of robinia Fork: at least 80 cm Ø Diameter: approx. 15 20 cm Length: 400, 500 cm Rootstock logs L made of robinia Root plate: at least 100 cm Diameter: approx. 20 25 cm Length: 400, 500, 600 cm Y-type poles L out of robinia Fork: at least 100 cm Ø Diameter: approx. 20 25 cm Length: 400, 500, 600 cm

Robinia stakes - peeled Field of application paddock fence wildlife protection pasture fence wine-growing planting stakes enclosure protection stake skewed stake 6 8 60 cm 8 10 100 cm 8 10 125 cm 8 10 150 cm 8 10 200 cm 8 10 250 cm 8 10 300 cm 10 12 100 cm 10 12 125 cm 10 12 150 cm 10 12 200 cm 10 12 250 cm 10 12 300 cm peeled pointed Robinia pasture stake 6 8 cm 150, 180, 200, 225, 250 cm split partially sanded pointed top chamfered 7 9 cm 150, 180, 200, 225, 250 cm 9

Robinia stakes - sapwood-free 8 10 100 cm 8 10 125 cm 8 10 150 cm 8 10 200 cm 8 10 250 cm 8 10 300 cm sapwood-free 10 12 cm 100 cm 10 12 cm 125 cm 10 12 cm 150 cm 10 12 cm 200 cm 10 12 cm 250 cm 10 12 cm 300 cm sanded pointed top chamfered Robinia stake shaped 10 8 100 cm 8 125 cm 8 150 cm 8 200 cm 8 250 cm shaped pointed 10 100 cm 10 125 cm 10 150 cm 10 200 cm 10 250 cm top chamfered 12 100 cm 12 125 cm 12 150 cm 12 200 cm 12 250 cm

Robinia frames - peeled 9 11 250 cm 9 11 300 cm naturally grown chamfered on both sides peeled semi-circular Robinia posts square post sawed, pointed post split, pointed 3 5 40 cm 4 6 40 cm 3 5cm 80 cm 3 5 60 cm 4 6 60 cm 3 5 80 cm 4 6 80 cm 3 5 100 cm 4 6 100 cm 11

Terrace deckings - laminated 12 Field of application bench profiles sub-constructions Dimensions 23 120 mm Length 400, 500, 600 cm Quality class 1 Resistance class 1 2 (DIN EN 350-2) Strength class D30 Quality knot-free minimum of cracks resin-free no distortion no twisting no warping natural, fluted natural, plain steamed, fluted steamed, plain constructions

Construction wood robinia - laminated Field of application Dimensions bench profiles sub-constructions 23 56 mm (rhombus profile) 40 60 mm 40 90 mm 45 60 mm 45 70 mm 45 120 mm Length 600 cm Quality class 1 Resistance class 1 2 (DIN EN 350-2) Quality knot-free minimum of cracks resin-free steamed constructions 60 60 mm 70 90 mm 90 90 mm no distortion no twisting no warping 13

Natural characteristics of wood 14 Resistance Class 1 2 (DIN EN 350-2 / natural longevity) Advantage durable, without chemical wood preservation (sapwood and pith area have low resistance) Quality natural, typical characteristics and texture for wood (for example curvatures, bark inclusions, rotten spots) Cracks in timber, are often considered as worrying or dangerous, but years of experience can not confirm this. In most cases of complaint neither the performance nor the longevity of the timber are affected by cracks. These cracks are created due to the physical characteristics of timber. This is a natural process and can not be avoided. Therefore an exchange is pointless, since the timber does not change its natural properties. Risks by cracks Especially cracks in the surrounding of playgrounds and playground equipment can lead to injuries. Round logs in particular can show v-shaped cracks from the core to outwards due to dryness, but those are regarded as uncritical. The risk potential of this equipment is in compliance with prevailing standards and control, for example TÜV. by usual artisanal means, for example sanding or deburring. The roughness of the surface can be removed in the same way. Before the beginning of the season playgrounds should be inspected and if necessary the wood reworked. Protective coatings reduce the moisture absorption and thus resulting deformation caused by extreme weather changes. According to DIN EN 1176 for playground equipment (former DIN 7926-1/Absch 4.2.7), cracks are acceptable. Cracks in wood components caused by the weather are no dangerous openings in terms of the Norm, because the chance of fingers getting stucked is nearly ruled out, due to the shape of the crack (tapered inwards). Conclusion Cracks in woods are often perceived as flawed or objectionable, although objective disadvantages for the planned use do not exist in most cases. Cracks caused by weather are unavoidable and are in principal no deficiency. A replacement will not change the physical characteristics of wood. Postprocessing and care Sharp edges or splinters that are not desired can be removed Wood preservation To ensure the preservation and maintenance of wood the

Grey, but healthy. Wood loses its fresh colour from weathering. structural protection in accordance to DIN 52175, DIN 68800/1-5 should be followed. Weathering Wood loses its fresh colour within a few weeks or months from weathering. Under the influence of sunlight, especially ultraviolet radiation the surfaces bleach out. Further weathering, sun, precipitation and temperature lead to a grey surface at last. Tannic acid As consequence of emerging tannic acid with robinia dark-bluish spots become visible on the surface. Erosion and natural drying result in discoloration of surfaces. Adjacent fair-faced brickwork or dressed stones should be protected against soiling until the emergence of tannic acid ceases. Metals, especially iron, show a strong reaction with tannic acid and sufficient protection has to fear that it spreads out. The fact is that this is restricted to the area around the pith and the essential part of the wood is not affected by it and is healthy for many years. Several research studies have been done to this occurence that confirm without exception, that rot in the heart does not spread to further parts of the log. be ensured. Discolored or soiled surfaces by tannic acid can be washed with suitable means. These superficial discolorations disappear after a few months from weathering. Source: MPA Berlin-Brandenburg in Eberswalde (Dr. Schumacher) Institut für Holzwirtschaft Hamburg (Dr. Koch, Prof. Liese) Further characteristics The sapwood of robinia has barely any resistance, which has hardly any meaning for most applications, since the sapwood is only some millimeter thick as compared to oak. The area around the pith has a lowered durability. There are occasional complaints about rot in the heart of the wood and the 15

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