Various Barriers in Energy & Environmental Projects ERI-PARI 4 th Joint Workshop 24 February, 2015 Taisuke Odera
Our Company (EJEC) Started in March, 1955 Head Office Okayama, Japan President Dr. Yuji Kotani Capitalization Paid-in capital: JPY 2,056,880,000 Personnel Total 765 Employees (Technical: 649, Admin: 116) in June 2014 1
Introduction Action Plan for A Decade toward the Green Mekong Initiative Sustainable Forest Management Conservation of Biodiversity Improvement of urban environment - Waste Management - Renewable Energy Water resource management Controlling and Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emission Disaster prevention and response to disasters Introduction of individual projects Lessons and knowledge from project experience 2
Projects on Waste Management (1) Feasibility Study, Investment, Technical Advisory on Landfill Gas to Energy Project in Dong-Fu landfill in Xiamen, China Location China, Fujian, Xiamen Power cap. 2,000kW Product Electricity Off-taker Public Grid Resource Municipal Solid Waste at LF Initial cost US$ 2 million Period 2009 to 2018 (10years) Scheme PPP-BOT with city government LFG collecting pipe Grid Remarks Registered as CDM project (70,000 t-co2/year reduction) Flare Transformer Gas engine Generator CH 4 3
Projects on Waste Management (2) Feasibility Study on 3 projects: (A) Biodegradable Collection from 22 LGUs + (B) Biodegradable to Energy Facility + (C) Sanitary Landfill, in Isabela, Philippine FS Scheme : Supported by MOE, Japan Program for supporting Japanese Companies for Feasibility Study on Waste Management and Recycling in overseas business FS period : 2011 ~ 2012 Each LGU Collecting Area (Large area collecting) Household Business (A) Biodegradables (Food waste, etc.) (B) Digester Generation biogas Electricity Selling (Under RA9513) Grid (expansion) (Uncollected Garbage) Household Business Agricultural waste carrying &purchase Residue Other Residuals deemed as non-valuables (C) Sanitary LF Fertilizer farmers Scope of FS farmers Agricultural waste ( = Corn Waste) disposal Open dumping Open burning (illegality) 4
Projects on Waste Management (3) Project Formulation Survey on Leachate Treatment Technology in Phuoc Hiep Landfill, Ho chi Minh city, Vietnam Project Scheme : MOFA/JICA SME promotion support Project period : 2013-2014 FS Treatment Capacity : 4 m 3 /day~ Leachate pond Effluent Primary Influent 5
Projects on Biomass (4) Technical Due Diligence, Investment, Technical Advisory on Rice husk-fired CHP(Combined Heat & Power Generation) Project in the Philippines Location Power cap. Product Off-taker Resource Initial cost Period Scheme Remarks Philippines, La Union, Rosario 1,250kW Electricity, Steam Pepsi Cola Philippines Rice husk, Wood US$ 3 million 2011 to 2020 (10years) Private-BOT with Pepsi Cola Phil Registered as RE project in the Philippines 6
Projects on Biomass (5) Feasibility Study, Project Structuring, Investment, and Project management on Wood powder production Project in Tokushima, Japan Log Unused material Log Market Sawmill Our Project House, wood products Mountain Forest Unused material Wood powder Production plant Wood powder Wood plastic Power plant Grid 7
Projects on Biomass Garden exterior Park facility Building exterior Wood powder Wood plastic Government Subsidy EJ Group, Local Gov, Local company, Forestry Cooperative Equity Debt Lender - Forestry cooperative - Sawmill - Processing factory etc. Material supply Project Company Wood powder Production [Project Structure] Wood power sales Plastic (resin) manufacturer New Forest Industry Park Operation start: Dec 2014, Capacity: 1,000 tons/year 8
Summary (1) Lessons and Barriers from project experience and needs Japanese Government Fuel Supply Fuel (Biomass) Supplier Subsidy Biomass Order Power Technical study Investor - Japanese investor - Local Partner Special Purpose Company (SPC) Boiler Equity Order Cooperation Steam Turbine Generator Capability of EPC contractor Financer - Banks (JBIC etc.) Finance Power Order Promotion Elec tariff Local Government Off-taker Incentives Approvals Licenses Owner Consultant EPC contractor - Plant manufacturer O&M Contractor 9
Summary (2) Various support from Japan Renewable energy project MSW project Water project (Wastewater, Water recycling) Other environmental project GHG reduction GHG reduction Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) (Japanese technology) Promoting of Japanese waste management & recycling technology Promoting of Japanese small & medium company s technology (for ODA project) Japanese Government (MOE, METI) F/S Support program Mongolia, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, Maldives, Viet Nam, Laos, Indonesia, Costa Rica, Palau, Cambodia, Mexico Japanese Government (MOE) F/S Support program Japanese Government (MOFA, JICA) F/S or Pilot project Support program BOP / PPP / Overseas dev 10
For the Green Mekong. Thank you for your attention!! Bangkok Representative Office Taisuke Odera oodera-ta@ej-hds.co.jp