Renewable Energy Trends in Finland Update 2 November 214
Share of Renewable Energy Sources of Total Energy Consumption in EU-27 in 25 and Indicative Targets for 22
Total Consumption of Bioenergy in Finland 12 11 Consumption Baseline Target 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 These statistics do not include peat. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
Consumption of Bioenergy in Industry 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Source: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212)
13 12 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Consumption of Bioenergy in District Heating 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Source: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212)
Small-Scale Consumption of Bioenergy 2 18 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Source: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212)
Consumption of Biofuels in the Transport Sector 7, Consumption Intermediary target Target 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1,, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Statistics include liquid biofuels used in transportation, mobile machinery and heating. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 23-213 (years 22-212) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (intermediary target) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
Black and Other Concentrated Liquors 5 45 Consumption Target 4 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
25 Industrial Wood Residues Consumption Target 2 15 1 5 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 199-1998 includes forest chips. Data source changed in 1999. Based on a sample survey, 1994-1998 data has been corrected to correspond better with post-1999 data. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
26, 24, 22, 2, 18, 16, 14, 12, 1, 8, 6, 4, 2, Forest Chips Consumption Baseline Target Thousand solid cubic meters 13 12 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 In addition to this target, wood chips are planned to be used as raw matherial in biorefineries. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212) Renewable Energy Action Plan 23-26, KTM 5/23 (year 1995) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
Recovered Fuels 2,5 Consumption Target 2, 1,5 1,,5, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Information on all recovered fuels was not available before 1998. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21
Biogas 1,4 Consumption Target 1,2 1,,8,6,4,2, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1996-213 (years 1995-212) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
Agricultural Biomass 1,,8,6,4,2, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 Sources: Vapo (years 25-212), MTT (year 24), PVO (year 23), Finbio (years 2-22)
Wood Pellets Exports, Domestic Consumption, Production (1 t) 2, Production 1 t 4 1,5 Domestic consumption, total Export 35 3 1, 25 2 15,5 1 5, 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 22-212 (years 21-211)
Wood Pellets Domestic Consumption 1, Domestic consumption, total Households and farms 1 t 16 14,75 Heat and power plants, large properties 12 1,5 8 6,25 4 2, 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 22 213 (years 21 212)
Electricity Produced by Hydropower, Total 18 Electricity produced by hydropower in average water year (1995-212 average) 16 Production Target 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-212 (years 199-211) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
Electricity Produced by Large-Scale Hydropower (>1 MW) 16 14 Electricity produced by large-scale hydropower in average water year (1995-212 average) 12 1 8 6 4 2 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212)
Electricity Produced by Small-Scale Hydropower, (<1 MW) 1,5 Electricity produced by small-scale hydropower in average water year (1995-212 average) 1,,5, 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212)
6, Wind Power Generation 5,5 5, Production Baseline Target 4,5 4, 3,5 3, 2,5 2, 1,5 1,,5, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
Wind Power Capacity, MW MW 26 24 Production Baseline Target 22 2 18 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Capacity is calculated in the beginning of each year. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991 213 (years 199 213) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
13 Solar Thermal and Photovoltaics GWh 12 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Solar thermal Photovoltaics 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 Source: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991-213 (years 199-212)
Heat Pumps 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Includes heat produced by ground and air source heat pumps. Electricity, which is used to operate pumps, is subtracted from the figures. Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1991 213(years 199 212) Package of obligations concerning renewable energy, 2.4.21 (target)
45 4 RES-Electricity, Total RES-electricity, actual hydropower production RES-electricity, hydropower generation is calculated based on average water year (1995-212) 35 3 25 Target Baseline 2 15 1 5 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1996-213 (years 1995-212) Finnish energy industries (ET), Energy year - Electricity 28, 29, 21, 211 and 212 (years 28-212) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline and target)
Share of RES-Electricity of Total Electricity Consumption 45% 4% RES-electricity, actual hydropower production RES-electricity, hydropower generation is calculated based on average water year (1995-212) 35% 3% 25% Target Baseline 2% 15% 1% 5% % 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1996-213 (years 1995-212 Finnish energy industries (ET), Energy year - Electricity 28, 29, 21, 211 and 212 (years 28-212) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline and target)
Electricity Produced by Bioenergy 15, Production Baseline Target 12,5 1, 7,5 5, 2,5, 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 26 28 21 212 214 216 218 22 Sources: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 1996-21, 25-28 (years 1995-2 and 24-27) Adato Energia (years 21-23) Finnish energy industries (ET), Energy year - Electricity 28, 29, 21, 211 and 212 (years 28-212) Long-term climate and energy strategy, VNS 11/28 (baseline and target)
Electricity production capacity with bioenergy, MW MW 25 2 15 1 5 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 21 211 212 213 Statistics have not been compiled before year 23. Capacity is calculated in the beginning of each year. Source: Statistics Finland, Energy statistics 28-213