Fuel Cells And Hydrogen Joint Undertaking Micro CHP Fuel Cells on the way to market

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Brussels, 2016-11-23 Fuel Cells And Hydrogen Joint Undertaking Micro CHP Fuel Cells on the way to market Stakeholder Forum 23 November 2016 Charlemagne building, Brussels Session 3: How did the FCH JU s contribution impact the sector? Alexander Dauensteiner Vaillant Group

Vaillant Group at a glance More than 30 million customers 340.000 installer partners 21.000 wholesalers Sales branches in more than 20 countries Export to more than 60 countries 2

The 2030 Energy Strategy Our Targets for 2030 2030 a 40% cut in greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990 levels at least a 27% share of renewable energy consumption at least 27% energy savings compared with the business-as-usual scenario Source: European Commission Substantial reduction of GHG and increased energy savings necessary. 3

The potential in buildings Primary Energy Consumption (Example: Germany) 10% Electricity 31% Transport 28% Industry 41% Buildings 90% Heating/ Domestic Hot Water The highest potentials for primary energy reduction are in buildings. 4

Stationary Fuel Cells and Renewable Energies: a contradiction? European vision for stationary fuel cells Fuel cell vision H P F C > Highly efficient conversion of natural gas (and eventually green gas or pure hydrogen) > In distributed generation, i.e. at the site of consumption > Lowering the carbon footprint of energy supply Fuel Cells will play a complementary role to renewables. > Playing a complementary role to renewables 1) 1) E.g. Stationary fuel cells as operating reserve with good performance at partial loads, complementary cycles of heat-driven CHP with electric heating demand Source: FCH JU Coalition, Roland Berger 5

CAPEX [per KW] System costs can be significantly reduced with growing production volume Expected cost reduction and potential levers with volume uptake and learning effects -40% -80% -25% 500 units 10 MW 100,000 units Time as subject to volume 1) Residential Commercial Industrial 1) Cumulative production volume per company Source: FCH JU Coalition, Roland Berger Main challenge is the commercialisation. Main levers to reduce CAPEX > Production volume must go up quickly to enter industrialisation stage > Many production steps are still manually performed Learning effects from Japan cannot be adopted > Larger volumes allow for automation and bundled sourcing strategies > Standardisation must increase within and across technology lines > Industry is fully committed to decreasing cost with sufficient installation volumes 6

CAPEX [per KW] In order to achieve this targets it needs a plan Micro CHP Fuel Cell demonstration and industrialisation pathway -40% 500 units in Germany up to 1,000 units, across 11 European countries From Field Trial to Market > Field trials, demonstration programmes and the KfW 433 subsidy scheme smooth the way towards commercialisation > Strong coalition of Industry, Science and Policy -80% -25% > Common targets and commitments: improvements of TRLs and product reliabilities, preparation of markets, support of supply chain, etc. 500 units 10 MW 100,000 units Time as subject to volume 1) > Other markets must follow! Residential Commercial Industrial 1) Cumulative production volume per company Source: FCH JU Coalition, Roland Berger, Initiative Brennstoffzelle, NIP Germany, BMWi, KfW Common approach of industry and policy over the past years. 7

FCH-JU Project ene.field Largest European Demonstration of Fuel Cell MICRO-CHP to date FCH JU is committing 26 million to ene.field under the EU's FP7 Ene.field at a glance > aims to deploy up to 1,000 Fuel Cell heating systems in 11 key European member states > Project duration of 5 years. Systems will be demonstrated for 2 to 3 years > Detailed performance data > LCC & LCA assessments On track for over 800 systems to be installed in 11 European countries across the field trials > Market analysis & commercialisation strategy > Policy recommendations Source: ene.field, BDR, Hexis ene.field is now entering its final phase and publication of key reports. 8

CAPEX [per KW] In order to achieve this targets it needs a plan Micro CHP Fuel Cell demonstration and industrialisation pathway -40% 500 units in Germany up to 1,000 units, across 11 European countries PACE over 2,500 units From Field Trial to Market > Field trials, demonstration programmes and the KfW 433 subsidy scheme smooth the way towards commercialisation > Strong coalition of Industry, Science and Policy -80% -25% > Common targets and commitments: improvements of TRLs and product reliabilities, preparation of markets, support of supply chain, etc. 500 units 10 MW 100,000 units Time as subject to volume 1) > Other markets must follow! Residential Commercial Industrial 1) Cumulative production volume per company Source: FCH JU Coalition, Roland Berger, Initiative Brennstoffzelle, NIP Germany, BMWi, KfW Common approach of industry and policy over the past years. 9

FCH-JU Project PACE Pathway to a Competitive European FC mchp Market FCH JU is committing 33,9 million to PACE under the EU's H2020 PACE at a glance PACE > PACE aims to install more than 2,500 FC mchp, enabling thousand consumers to actively contribute to Europe s energy transition PACE will enable to scale up production using new series techniques, and increased automation. Source: PACE, FCH-JU, Bosch > promote a successful transition to volumes in the order of 10,000 units/year post 2020 > demonstrate that FC mchp products are smart grid ready > brings innovative FC mchp products through new business models PACE is a major initiative to the next move to mass market commercialization. 10

CAPEX [per KW] In order to achieve this targets it needs a plan Micro CHP Fuel Cell demonstration and industrialisation pathway 500 units in Germany From Field Trial to Market up to 1,000 units, across 11 European countries > Field trials, demonstration programmes and the KfW 433 subsidy scheme smooth the way towards commercialisation -40% PACE over 2,500 units > Strong coalition of Industry, Science and Policy -80% -25% Energy Efficiency Incentive Programme Other markets to be developed > Common targets and commitments: improvements of TRLs and product reliabilities, preparation of markets, support of supply chain, etc. 500 units 10 MW 100,000 units Time as subject to volume 1) > Other markets must follow! Residential Commercial Industrial 1) Cumulative production volume per company Source: FCH JU Coalition, Roland Berger, Initiative Brennstoffzelle, NIP Germany, BMWi, KfW Common approach of industry and policy over the past years. 11

Fuel Cells contribution for Europe How Micro CHP Fuel Cells contributes to the Energy Union Significant contribution of CO 2 reduction Green job creation and job protection of existing strong European heating industry decarbonisation of the gas grid (e.g. power-to-gas) About 2.000 mchp Fuel Cells installed in Europe already Source: IBZ, Germany Already 2.000 units in Europe. Significant contribution to the Energy Union targets. 12

+ a lot more. Organised in The industry and their products behind The European industry is facing the industrialisation now Source: Hydrogen Europe, Initiative Brennstoffzelle (IBZ) Strong industry in Europe. 13

Thank you for your attention! 14