STATUS REPORT. Master of Science Programs ( GRADUATE STUDIES ) ARAB ACADEMY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

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ARAB ACADEMY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MARITIME TRANSPORT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY ( GRADUATE STUDIES ) Master of Science Programs STATUS REPORT NOVEMBER 2008

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING ENGINEERING M.SC. PROGRAMS 2

Program Detailed Structure M.SC. PROGRAM (F) IRRIGATION AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING 3

M.Sc. in Program Structure M.Sc. in CORE COURSES: Course Credit Course Title Code Hours CB 760 Advanced Hydraulics 3 CB 761 Applied Hydraulics 3 CB 762 Design of Hydraulic Structures 3 Subtotal 3 Courses * 3 Credit Hours 9 ELECTIVE COURSES: GROUP ( 1 ) Course Code Course Title Credit Hours CB 763 Surface and Subsurface Hydrology 3 CB 764 River Engineering 3 CB 765 Sediment Transport 3 CB 766 Theory and Operation of Hydraulic Models 3 CB 767 Advanced Numerical Methods in Transport Phenomena 3 CB 768 Water Resources Systems 3 CB 769 Structures for Integrated Water Resources Management 3 CB 760-I Soil-Water-Plant Relationship 3 CB 761-I Irrigation and Drainage System 3 CB 762-I Design of Hydropower Stations and Pumping Stations 3 Subtotal 4 Courses * 3 Credit Hours 12 continued/ 4

M.Sc. in Program Structure /continued ELECTIVE COURSES: GROUP ( 2 ) Course Code Course Title Credit Hours CB 720 Water Quality Management and waste Water Treatment 3 CB 723 Environmental impact Assessment of Civil Engineering Projects 3 CB 717 Project Planning and Control 3 CB 731 Advanced Geotechnical Engineering 3 CB 740-S Finite Element Method 3 CB 752-T Advanced Construction Surveying 3 Subtotal 1 Course * 3 Credit Hours 3 RESEARCH THESIS: Course Code Course Title Credit Hours CB 701 Master's Research Thesis (Part 1) 6 CB 702 Master's Research Thesis (Part 2) 6 Subtotal 2 Parts * 6 Credit Hours 12 Total 36 5

Courses DETAILED STRUCTURE 6

Course Code : CB 760 Advanced Hydraulics Dimensional analysis and similitude, Fluid Hydrodynamic, Real fluid, resistance to fluid motion, Steady and unsteady flow, flow in closed conduits, wave mechanics, Application of unsteady flow in pipes. To enable the students to understand flow motion and solve advanced hydraulics problems. Dimensional analysis and similitude Fluid Hydrodynamic Real fluid and resistance to fluid motion Steady and unsteady flow and flow in closed conduits Wave mechanics Application of unsteady flow in pipes. Chadwick, Andrew and Morfett, John; Hydraulics in Civil and Environmental Engineering ; Paperback: U.K. Davis, CV. and Sorensen (EDS); Handbook of Applied Hydraulics ; 1978; McGraw-Hill Co; N.Y. Roberson, J A.; Cassidy, J.J.; and Chaudhry, M. H.; Hydraulic Engineering, Houghton Mif. 7

Course Code : CB 761 Applied Hydraulics Flow in open channels, uniform flow, non-uniform flow, bed shear stress, Hydraulic structures; (Weirs, Gates, Flumes, Spillways, Culverts, Stilling basins), scour around bridge piers, sediment in front of dams. To enable the students to hydraulically analyze different hydraulic structures, understand scour phenomena around bridge piers, and understand sedimentation phenomena upstream dams. Flow in open channels, Uniform flow and non-uniform flow Bed shear stress Hydraulic structures; (Weirs, Gates, Flumes, Spillways, Culverts, Stilling basins) Scour around bridge piers Sediment in front of dams Chadwick, Andrew and Morfett, John, Hydraulics in Civil and Environmental Engineering Paperback, U.K. Davis, C.V. and Sorensen (EDS); Handbook of applied hydraulics 1978; McGraw-Hill Co; N.Y. Roberson, J Cassidy, J.J.; and Chaudhry, M.H.; Hydraulic Engineering, Houghton Mifflin Co. Ven, Te Chow Open Channel Hydraulics 8

Course Code : CB 762 Design of Hydraulic Structures Culverts, Siphons, Weirs, Stilling Basin. Regulators, Gates, Automatic Gates, Reservoirs, Dams, and Spillways. To enable the student to define the internal forces in all elements of different hydraulic structures and design all elements of different hydraulic structures. Culverts and siphons Weirs Stilling Basin Regulators Gates and automatic gates Reservoirs, Dams, and Spillways Novak Hydraulic Structures ; 1995. American Society of Civil Engineers; Hydraulic Designs of Spillways ; 1995; (Technical Engineering and Design Guides as Adapted from the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers Ser.; No. 12). Roberson, J.A; Cassidy, J.J.; and Chaudhry, M.H.; Hydraulic Engineering, Houghton Mifflin Co. Ven, Te Chow; Open Channel Hydraulics 9

Course Code : CB 763 Surface and Subsurface Hydrology The hydrologic cycle, Application of the hydrologic budget, precipitation, average precipitation, Evaporation, Transpiration, Evapotranspiration, Rainfall water losses, Stream flow, Stream flow estimation, Morphological and hydrological studies of water sheds or basins, Introduction to ground water, Types of aquifers, One dimensional flow equation, Initial and boundary conditions, Ground water flow net, Analytical solution, Simplified solution for flow equations, Pumping tests, Evaluation of ground water resources, and Ground water pollution. To enable the student to understand different elements of hydrology, Establish rainfall-runoff relationship, and understand channel routing methods. The hydrologic cycle, Application of the hydrologic budge Evaporation, transpiration, and evapotranspiration Stream flow and stream flow estimation, Morphological and hydrological studies of water sheds or basins Introduction to ground water One dimensional flow equation Analytical solution and simplified solution for flow equations Pumping tests Evaluation of ground water resources. Barndorff-Nielsen, Ole E; Stochastic Methods in Hydrology: Rain, Landforms and Flood Guanajuato ; 1996; World Scientific Publishing Co Ptc. Ltd. Serrano, Sergio E.: Hydrology for Engineers, Geologists, and Environmental Professionals: Integrated Treatment of Surface, Subsurface, and Contaminant Hydrology ; 1997; HydroScience Incorporated. Manning, John C.; Applied Principles of Hydrology ; 1996; Prentice-Hall Regents. 10

Course Code : CB 764 River Engineering River morphology, local scour, introduction to sediment transport theory, River training, River bank protection, River navigation enhancement, Field data collection and analysis. To enable the student to deal with river morphological problems, analyze local scour, align and plan river navigation, and collect river field data River morphology local scour Introduction to sediment transport theory River training and river bank protection River navigation enhancement Field data collection and analysis. Barndorff-Nielsen, Ole E; Stochastic Methods in Hydrology: Rain, Landforms and Floods Guanajuato ; 1996; World Scientific Publishing Co Pte. Ltd. Serrano, Sergio E.; Hydro1ogy for Engineers, Geologists, and Environmental Professionals: An Integrated Treatment of Surface, Subsurface, and Contaminant Hydrology ; 1997; HydroScience, Incorporated. Carling, P. A.; Advances in Fluvial Dynamics and Stratigraphy ; 1996; Wiley-Liss Inc., U. S. 11

Course Code : CB 765 Sediment Transport Sediment properties, Initiation of sediment motion, Bed load, Suspended load, and Total load. Coastal sediment transport, Coastal currents, Shoreline changes. Erosion and deposition in river basin, Sediment budget and models. Einstein Bed-Load function, Transport of sediment mixtures. To enable the student to understand sediment transport phenomena,, define initial and boundary conditions, understand different types of sediment loads, and apply different type of sediment transport functions. Sediment properties and initiation of sediment motion Bed load, Suspended load, and Total load Coastal sediment transport and coastal currents Shoreline changes Erosion and deposition in river basin Sediment budget and models Einstein Bed-Load function Transport of sediment mixtures Mendez, V.; Sediment Transport in Irrigation Canals," 1998; Balkema (A. A.) Publishers Netherlands. Yang, Chia T.; Sediment Transport Theory and Practice ; 1996; McGraw-Hill. Caning, P. A.; Advances in Fluvial Dynamics and Stratigraphy ; 1996; Wiley-Liss Inc., U. S. Pye, Kenneth; Transport and Depositional Processes ; 1994; Blackwell Science, Incorporated. 12

Course Code : CB 766 Theory and Operation of Hydraulic Models Theoretical base for hydraulic models developed from governing equations, Theory of dimensional analysis, Practical aspects of construction and operation of Froude and Reynolds models, Modeling of hydraulic machinery, Rivers, Tidal flows, Heated discharge, Modern instrumentation and data handling techniques. To enable the student to understand the concept of hydraulic models, develop hydraulically based model. Theoretical base for hydraulic models Theory of dimensional analysis Practical aspects of construction and operation of Froude and Reynolds models Modeling of hydraulic machinery Rivers and Tidal flows Heated discharge Modern instrumentation and data handling techniques Roberson, J.A. Cassidy, J.J.; and Chaudhry, M.H.; Hydraulic Engineering, Houghton Mifflin Co. Ven, Te Chow; Open Channel Hydraulics Dugan, Jack T.; Simulation and Analysis of Soil-Water Conditions in the Great Plains and Adjacent Areas, Central United States, 1951-80 ; 1995:, U. S. Geological Survey. Chadwick, Andrew and Morfett, John; Hydraulic in civil and environmental engineering ; Paperback; U.K. 13

Course Code : CB 767 Advanced Numerical Methods in Transport Phenomena General review of numerical methods and finite element method, One dimensional unsteady flow, Quasi two dimensional unsteady flow, Unsteady dispersion in rivers, Water and sediment routing in rivers, Model calibration, Model verification. To enable the student to develop advanced models for water surface profile calculation and/or river sediment calculation, calibrate and verify the developed model with suitable data, apply the developed model for future prediction of river status. General review of numerical methods and finite element method One dimensional unsteady flow Quasi two dimensional unsteady flow Unsteady dispersion in rivers Water and sediment routing in rivers Model calibration Model verification Dugan, Jack T.; Simulation and Analysis of Soil-Water Conditions in the Great Plains and Adjacent Areas, Central United States, 195l-80 ; 1995; U. S. Geological Survey. Chadwick, Andrew and Morfett, John; Hydraulic in civil and environmental engineering ; Paperback; U.K. Roberson, J.A.; Cassidy, J.J.; and Chaudhry, M.H.; Hydraulic Engineering, Houghton Mifflin Co. Ven, Te Chow; Open Channel Hydraulics. 14

Course Code : CB 768 Water Resources Systems Introduction, Surface and subsurface water hydrology, Surface and subsurface water resources management, Problems related to water resources utilization, optimal conjunction use of water resources, Linear Programming, Dynamic programming, Determinates, Practical applications. To enable the students to define and manage available water resources, solve problems related to water resources utilization, and apply linear and dynamic programming for water resources management. Surface and subsurface water hydrology Surface and subsurface water resources management Problems related to water resources utilization Optimal conjunction use of water resources Linear programming Dynamic programming Practical applications Van Hofwegen, Paul: Analytical Framework for Integrated Water Resources ; 1999: Balkema (A.A.) Publishers. Abousleiman, Y.; Computer Methods and Water Resources ; 1999; WIT Press. Bouwer, Herman; Groundwater Recharge: Natural and Artificial Technologies and Water Reuse Management ; 1999; Lewis Publishers. Loucks, Daniel P.; Sustainability Criteria for Water Resource Systems ; 1999; Cambridge University Press. 15

Course Code : CB 769 Structures for Integrated Water Resources Management Application of hydrology, hydraulics, principles of project formulation, and system analysis, in the selection of integrated water resources systems. Water resources management systems include water supply components for urban and agricultural usage, structures for flood and storm water management and drainage or reuse of wastewater. Discussion of technical papers and computer models related to case studies on sustainable development of surface and groundwater, system selection, construction and operation, maintenance and other topics. To prepare graduate students and industry professionals with the fundamental concepts and techniques to identify integrated hydraulic structures required for a water resources management system realizing today's associated environmental, climate, economic and water demands considerations in the region including coastal zones. Management in the Water Industry: review of basic engineering and economic planning concepts. Water and the Environment: use of information technology for sustainable development of water recourses (Hydroinformatics) Hydrology Frequency Analysis Modeling Watershed Hydrology: surface water, ground water, and water quality Water Management in Estuaries and Coastal Zone Water Resources System Analysis Hydraulic Structures Management Systems and Infra-Structure Case studies of Water Resources Management in Arid, Semi-Arid Regions and Coastal Zone Holly, F.M. and Alsaffar, A., eds., "Managing Water: Coping with Scarcity and Abundance", Proceedings of 27th Congress of the International Association for Hydraulic Research and ASCE, San Francisco, CA, U.S.A., August 1997. Goodman, A.S., "Principles of Water Resources Planning," Prentice-Hall, Inc., N.J., U.S.A., 1984. Grigg, N.S., "Water Resources Management", McGraw-Hill, N.Y., U.S.A., 2003. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, Proceedings American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA, U.S.A., Vol. 129, (No. 1 to 6), 2003 and Vol. 130 (No. 1 to 6), 2004. Novak, P., Moffat, A.I.B., Nalluri, C., and Narayanan, R., " Hydraulic Structures ", Spon Press, London and New York, 2001. Wurbs, R.A., and James, W.P., "Water Resources Engineering", Prentice-Hall, Inc., N.J., U.S.A., 2002. 16

Course Code : CB 760-I Soil-Water-Plant Relationship Physical properties of soil, Soil water Properties, Water movement in unsaturated soil, Transpiration and actual evaporation estimation, Models of plant growth, Crop and yield models, Irrigation water scheduling, Laboratory and field measurements. To enable the student to define the relationship between soil, water, and plant, estimating irrigation water, scheduling irrigation water and perform field and laboratory measurements to ensure best scheduling. Physical properties of soil Soil Water Properties Water movement in unsaturated soil Transpiration and actual evaporation estimation Models of plant growth Irrigation water scheduling Laboratory and field measurements. Kirda, C.; Crop Yield Response to Deficit ; 1998; Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dugan, Jack T.; Simulation and Analysis of Soil-Water Conditions in the Great Plains and Adjacent Areas. Central United States, 1951-80 ; 1995; IJ. S. Geological Survey. Baker, Ralph S.; Soil and Water Science: Key to Understanding Our Global Environment ; 1994; Soil Science Society. 17

Course Code : CB 761-I Irrigation and Drainage System Types and characteristics of irrigation systems, System design fundamentals, Sprinkler and trickle irrigation systems, optimum design of pressurized systems, Automation and control, Importance of land drainage, drainage requirements, Field investigation and laboratory measurements, basic theories and design fundamentals, Methods of construction and maintenance. To enable the student to understand different types of irrigation systems, design sprinkler and trickle irrigation systems, design of drainage systems, and methods for constructing and maintaining irrigation and drainage systems. Types and characteristics of irrigation systems System design fundamentals Optimum design of pressurized systems Automation and control Importance of land drainage, drainage requirements Field investigation and laboratory measurements Basic theories and design fundamentals Methods of construction and maintenance Melby, Pete; Simplified Irrigation Design Professional Designer and Installer Version ; 1997; Wiley, John and Sons, Incorporated. Burt, M.; Drip and Microirrigation: For Trees, Vines and Row Crops ; 1994; Irrigation Training and Research Center. Drainage Manual: A Guide to integrating Plant, Soil and Water Relationships for Drainage of Irrigated Lands ; 1994; Gordon Press Publishers. 18

Course Code : CB 762-I Design of Hydropower Stations and Pumping Stations Types of power stations, Types of turbines, Design of power stations, Pumping stations, Components of pumping stations, Types of pumps, Design and efficiency, Different loads resulting from pumping stations, Design of pipeline. To enable the student to design power stations, design pumping stations, and design pumping station pipelines. Types of power stations Types of turbines Design of power stations Pumping stations and types of pumps Design and efficiency Different loads resulting from pumping stations Design of pipeline Boldy, Adrian P.; Hydraulic Design of Hydraulic Machinery ; 1997; Avebury Technical. Parker Hannifin Corporation Staff; Hydraulic Pumps and Controls ; 1995; Parker Hannifin Corporation. Krivchenko, G. I.; Hydraulic Machines: Turbines and Pumps ; 1993; Lewis Publishers, U. S. 19