Zapp Materials Engineering ToolING Alloys USA

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Zapp Materials Engineering ToolING Alloys USA

COntents 05 EXCLUsiVE practical EXperienCE 06 ZSeries PM 08 CPM Sheets 09 ZDM Blanks 10 Main advantages of the powder MetallUrgiCal high performance steels 11 Value added Services 12 Zapp locations

Zapp was founded in 1701 in Ründeroth, Germany by Hermann Zapp. Over the past 300+ years, Zapp has evolved into a global leader in premium, technologically advanced specialty materials. Today, the Zapp Group is a worldwide supplier with production facilities and service centers on three continents. Our core competencies lie in the manufacture and distribution of readytouse high performance materials for demanding applications. The Zapp Group s global operations consist of three divisions: Precision Strip, Precision Wire, and Materials Engineering for tooling alloys and specialty materials. Our objective is to offer technologically advanced solutions for the most demanding applications through close cooperation with our customers. 04 05 Zapp MAterIAls engineering ToolING Alloys

Eclusive practical eperience with conventional and powder metallurgical steels Tool makers have many options today in regard to material selection. The most demanding applications often require something better than the standard commodity tooling grades. This is where the PM alloys have much to offer. A background of 30 years Zapp Tooling Alloys is the world s leading independent distributor of high performance PM tooling grades. Our etensive eperience with this group of materials has provided a comprehensive understanding of how they can be utilized to maimum effectiveness in various market segments. This includes practical application knowledge as well as the technical wherewithal to properly guide critical heat treatment and processing steps. Our approach is to sell solutions to tooling problems that can increase productivity and reduce bottom line cost. Powder metallurgical materials the optimum in steel technology PM processing represents a wellestablished premium method used to manufacture tooling materials which eliminates many of the issues inherent with highly alloyed grades. Although higher cost, the PM process offers the ability to produce high wear resistance alloys that also maintain ecellent toughness and tool fabricating characteristics. This enables PM grades to satisfy the most demanding requirements including long run tooling as well as applications that involve difficult work materials or generally require a high level of consistency and reliable performance. Practice makes perfect products Our practical eperience and market involvement is not only a help to customers. It also serves as a driving force for quality improvement and product innovation realized by maintaining close technical relationships with producing mills. Our position as an independent distributor also allows us to take advantage of the strengths of each of the producing mills thereby guaranteeing a stable supply chain. Technological InnOVation that COUnts Needless to say change is constant and new challenges are being encountered daily in many industries including automotive, plastics, food processing, general metalworking and others. In many ways, tooling must adapt to meet new requirements and selection of the appropriate tool material and treatment has become an even more critical aspect relative to achieving overall success. It is within this contet that Zapp Tooling Alloys strives to become a valued resource by providing a materials engineering oriented approach that complements our valueadded, serviceoriented distribution capabilities.

ZsEries pm StEEl The PM PrOCess The PM (Particle Metallurgy) process for the production of high speed and tool steels was developed nearly 50 years ago as a mechanism to produce highly alloyed steel grades that are free from the detrimental effects of alloy segregation. As more highly alloyed tool steels were produced through conventional ingot casting, the resulting microstructures ehibited large carbides that, while improving the wear and heat resistance of tool steels, caused a precipitous drop in the overall toughness of the material. With the PM process, alloy segregation is eliminated which enhances material toughness while higher carbide volume further improves resistance to heat and wear. Generic PM PrOCess 2 1. Atomization 2. Powder 3. Screening 4. Filling 5. Capsulation 6. Hot isostatic pressing 7. Hot forging 8. Hot rolling 1 3 6 4 7 8 5 06 07 Zapp MAterIAls engineering ToolING Alloys

ANALYSES and properties ZSeries PM Chemical composition (standard values in %) Steel grade ZWear PM ZM4 PM ZA11 LV PM ZA11 PM ZT15 PM ZM48 PM ZMAX PM C 1.15 1.42 1.80 2.45 1.60 1.50 2.00 Cr 7.50 4.00 5.25 5.25 4.00 4.00 4.00 Mo 1.60 5.25 1.30 1.30 5.25 5.00 W 1.0 5.50 12.00 9.75 10.00 V 2.40 4.00 9.00 9.75 4.90 3.10 5.00 Co 5.00 9.00 9.00 MEChaniCal properties of ZSeries PM Materials 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 A2 60 HRc D2 60 HRc M2 60 HRc ZWear PM 60 HRc M4 62 HRc A11 60 HRc T15 64 HRc Wear resistance Impact toughness

Crucible Particle metallurgy/cpm ShEEt Photo courtesy Niagara Specialty Metals Zapp Tooling Alloys, Inc. stocks a large selection of Crucible Particle Metallurgy/CPM sheet for your flat requirements under.500" thick. All material melted at Crucible Industries is supplied in the Hot Rolled Annealed condition. Save time and money at Zapp by using material as close to your finished part dimensions as possible. Zapp offers many value added services for our CPM sheet product line including cold sawing, shearing, laser and water jet cutting and grinding to your eact dimensions. Send us your drawing and we can supply a semifinished blank for your convenience. Our stocking program includes CPM REX M4, CPM 10V and CPM REX T15, however, we accept inquiries for all CPM grades and thicknesses including CPM 1V, CPM 3V, CPM 9V, CPM 15V, CPM REX 76, CPM REX 86 and CPM S90V. Ask your local Zapp Account Manager about our CPM sheet custom stocking programs for JIT delivery of your specific sheet, strip or blank requirement. Hot Rolled Thickness.056"/.062".070"/.078".074"/.082".085"/.095".110"/.120".139"/.156".150"/.166".156"/.172".172"/.193".228"/.253".290"/.315".358"/.388".420"/.450" CPM REX M4 CPM 10V CPM REX T15 CPM, REX, 1V, 3V, 9V, 10V, 15V, and S90V are registered trademarks of Crucible Industries, LLC. 08 09 Zapp MAterIAls engineering ToolING Alloys

Zdm blanks Zapp s ZDM Blanks offer the convenience of a precision ground, prehardened PM block ready for the EDM process. Eliminate the wait for costly grinding and heat treating. Zapp has high performance ZSeries PM Blanks ready to EDM. Hardness ZWear PM Rc 58/60 Ecellent Toughness ZM4 PM Rc 60/62 Best Combined Wear & Toughness ZA11 PM Rc 60/62 Ecellent Wear Resistance Tolerances Standard Width 5.000"+.010"/.040" Standard Length 7.500"+.010"/.040" Standard Thickness See Below +.010"/.020" Quality PM Steels and Quality Heat Treatment. NonStandard grades, thicknesses, widths and lengths are available upon request. ZM4 PM 0.500" 0.750" 1.000" 1.250" 1.500" 1.750" 2.000" 2.500" 3.000" 3.500" 4.000" ZA11 PM 0.500" 0.750" 1.000" 1.250" 1.500" 1.750" 2.000" 2.500" 3.000" 3.500" 4.000" ZWear PM 0.500" 0.750" 1.000" 1.250" 1.500" 2.000" 2.500" 3.000" 3.500" 4.000"

MAIN Advantages of the powder MEtallurgical High performance steels POWDer MetallUrgiCal MICROstrUCTUre ADVantages 1. alloys Higher alloy levels can be manufactured while maintaining good mechanical characteristics. PM high performance steel Positive effects of the uniform microstructure for best cutting edge stability. 2. TOUghness The uniform distribution of carbides and absence of metallurgical defects improve fracture and fatigue strength. 3. wear resistance Higher carbide volume increases resistance to both abrasive and adhesive wear. CONVentiOnal MICROstrUCTUre 4. grindability Machining ability is improved as a result of the small globular carbides. 5. DIMensiOnal stability PM steels are free from segregation leading to substantially improved dimensional stability. Conventional high speed steel Carbide clusters near the cutting edge produce microand macrochipping. 10 11 Zapp MAterIAls engineering ToolING Alloys

Photo courtesy Niagara Specialty Metals Value added services Zapp Tooling Alloys, Inc. offers numerous valueadded services to help you shorten lead times, solve customer problems and save money on the bottom line. Cutting Cold Saw Custom cutting of our round and flat products to your required dimensions on our Kasto Plate saws or Behringer cut off saws Water Jet Custom processing of semifinished blanks per customer drawing Laser Custom processing of semifinished blanks per customer drawing Shearing Strip production on sheet product Milling/Grinding Flats Two, four or si side milling or precision Mattison (+/.002") or Blanchard (+/.005") grinding Rounds Centerless grinding to +/.0001" Boring Gundrilling, boring or trepanning of all in stock diameters Forging Local forging of discs and rolled rings up to 72" in diameter as well as full machining services Metallurgical Services Technical consultation is always available relative to application questions, treatment options and general problem solving. This service is backed by metallurgical lab capability that can be utilized for microstructural analysis, product verification, and tooling failure analysis. Our eperienced sales staff and Technical Director are available to assist our customers throughout the manufacturing process and up to and including end user performance upon request. Packaging Our use of custom packaging materials and equipment ensure that your order can be received safely and efficiently upon arrival at your facility. Zapp warehouse personnel take great pride in their work and want it to show in every detail. Logistics Zapp Tooling Alloys, Inc. has partnered with the most reputable freight carriers in the industry to ensure the shortest possible transit times to our customers. These partners are truly an etension of our company and can be counted on to get our product to your dock eactly as it left our service center.

Gurnee/Chicago Dartmouth Stratford Ratingen Ergste Unna Sheffield Pforzheim Prague Santa Fe Springs Houston Summerville Barcelona Taicang Hong Kong Chennai Zapp Materials engineering Tooling Alloys Zapp Tooling Alloys, Inc. 475 International Circle Summerville, South Carolina 29483 U.S.A. Phone +1 843 8712157 Fa +1 843 8736649 ztasales@zapp.com Zapp Tooling Alloys, Inc. 1528 St. Paul Ave. Gurnee, Illinois 60031 U.S.A. Phone +1 843 8712157 Fa +1 843 8736649 ztasales@zapp.com Germany & China Zapp Materials Engineering GmbH ToolING Alloys ZappPlatz 1 40880 Ratingen P.O. Bo 10 18 62 40838 Ratingen Germany Phone +49 2102 710548 Fa +49 2102 710596 toolingalloys@zapp.com Zapp Precision Metals (Taicang) Co., Ltd. Ningbo Road 34 Taicang Economic Development Area Jiangsu 215400 P.R. China Phone +86 512 539 50501 Fa +86 512 539 50520 Service Center Sales Offices: www.zapp.com ME TA/E/USA/01.11.13 The illustrations, drawings, dimensional and weight data and other information included in this brochure are intended only for the purposes of describing our products and represent nonbinding average values. They do not constitute quality data, nor can they be used as the basis for any guarantee of quality or durability. The applications presented serve only as illustrations and can be construed neither as quality data nor as a guarantee in relation to the suit abil ity of the material. This cannot substitute for comprehensive consultation on the selection of our products and on their use in a specific application. The brochure is not subject to change control.