DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT GAUTENG PROVINCE AGRIPARKS PROGRAMME

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT GAUTENG PROVINCE AGRIPARKS PROGRAMME PRESENTATION TO THE CPSI CONFERENCE Presenter: Mr Motlatjo Makaepea 31 AUGUST 2017 KEMPTON PARK

TABLE OF CONTENTS GAUTENG - GEOGRAPHICAL AND ECONOMIC OVERVIEW AGRIPARKS CONCEPT, POLICY CONTEXT AND GUIDING PRINCIPLES INTERVENTIONS LINKED TO PROBLEM STATEMENT & PROVINCIAL ALIGNMENT GAUTENG AGRIPARKS MASTERPLAN AND OPERATING MODEL INNOVATIVE AGRIPARKS TECHNOLOGIES CONCLUSION 2

Gauteng: Geographical Overview Gauteng is the smallest province in South Africa with 1.7m ha of land surface area It occupies only 1.4% of RSA land surface area Population: 13,2m (24% - Largest % share of RSA population Census 2011) Gauteng has 3 of the 8 Metro Municipalities in the Country

Gauteng - Economic Overview Economic Powerhouse - Good Infrastructure 35% National GDP 10% Africa GDP 0,8% Economic growth 16 26,7% Unemployment rate - GP

Gauteng Agriculture Economic Overview Contribution of primary agriculture to Gauteng GDP is 0.5% Contribution of total agricultural value chain including secondary and tertiary agric tiers to GDP is 2.3% The province is 18% built-up with 17.3% of High Potential Agricultural Land Vacant land in the province is 946 710ha (52% of the total surface area) Vegetation: 2 biomes which are Grassland and Savanna Agriculture households in Gauteng

Agriculture Commodities % Contribution to Gross Income Animal/Livestock products 10% Other products 2% Field crops 8% Horticulture 21% Animals/Livestock 59%

Cattle Feedlots Karan Beef, Chalmer Beef 7

PRIORITY COMMODITIES FOR GAUTENG (AGRIPARKS PROGRAM) Horticulture Value Chain Grains Poultry Integrated Value Chain (4 th largest producer of Grains) Red Meat Value Chain Horticulture Value Chain (21% of Gauteng GVA) Vegetables Cut Flowers Herbs & Essential oils Opportunity: Proximity to large population and growing middle class Bulking up, quality assurance and branding 59% of Gauteng Gross farm income comes from Livestock predominantly in Feedlots Opportunity: Processing infrastructure for smallholder farmers and their integration. - Linkage to mobile abattoirs program

WHAT IS AN AGRIPARK An Agri-park is a networked innovation system of agro-production, processing, logistics, marketing, training and extension services, located in a District Municipality. As a network it enables a market-driven combination and integration of various agricultural activities and rural transformation services. 9

AGRIPARKS LINKED TO FOOD VALUE CHAIN

AGRIPARKS: POLICY CONTEXT 11

AGRIPARK - NATIONAL CONCEPT

AGRIPARKS GUIDING PRINCIPLES 1. One Agri-Park per District 2. Agri-parks must be farmer controlled. 3. Will become the catalyst around which rural industrialization takes place. 4. Supported by government (10 years) to ensure economic sustainability. 5. Strengthen partnership between government and private sector stakeholders. 6. Maximise benefit to existing state land with agricultural potential 7. Maximise access to markets to all farmers, with a bias to emerging farmers and rural communities. 8. Maximise the use of high value agricultural land. 9. Maximise use of existing agro-processing, bulk and logistics infrastructure. 10. Support growing-towns and revitalisation of rural towns.

INTERVENTIONS LINKED TO PROBLEM STATEMENT POVERTY & FOOD INSECURITY (STATSSA Report) Inclusivity and opportunity to be productive Agriparks as an enabling Infrastructure and environment MARKET ACCESS -LOCAL (VOLUMES, STANDARDS) AND GLOBAL IMPACT INCREASED POPULATION ON LIMITED LAND Protecting and capacitating smallholders from market dynamics Linkage into formal economy, state procurement & logistics Clustering of Agriculture infrastructure and intensification Rural and Urban Inter-linkages (Agro-processing Strategy) CLIMATE CHANGE AND HIGH VARIABILITY Increased Protected agriculture mitigating adverse weather Climate Smart Agriculture WATER SCARCITY AND SOIL LOSS Water saving technologies / automation tecnologies Water harvesting technologies FINANCE : COST OF FARMING VS REVENUE Development Finance Solutions Shared infrastructure and equipment

Agri-parks emphasise competitiveness Production of High-value commodity (Focus) Branding (Logo) & Visibility Localization Volumes & Quality of produce Retail presence Export capability PROVINCIAL AGRI-PARKS GOALS

AGRIPARKS MASTERPLAN - CATCHMENT

District and Local Municipality AGRIPARK Agri-parks on-site Primary Producers Names of Agricultural Enterprises (Primary Producers) Total Beneficiaries Youth Women Beneficiarie Beneficiaries s WRDM, Westonaria Westonaria 1. Eketsetse Trading Enterprise 5 2 2 1 Westonaria 2. Mabombo Resources pty ltd 6 1 3 2 WRDM, Mogale City Tarlton 1. Sinenceba Cooperative 3 3 1 0 WRDM, Merafong Merafong Flora 1. Merafong Flora 22 15 5 2 Sedibeng, Emfuleni Sebokeng 1. Lemohang Tlala Cooperative 12 6 4 2 2. Harethusaneng Cooperative 7 1 5 1 City of JHB, Eikenhof Eikenhof 1. Eikenhof Farmers Secondary Co- Operative Ltd 5 2 3 0 Ekurhuleni Watville 1. Amahle amakhosikazi 5 5 0 0 Wattville 2. Inqazivele 11 10 0 0 1. Tau Fresh 1 0 0 1 Rooiwal 2. Harelemeng 5 5 1 4 City of Tshwane 3. Faranani Sechaba 6 3 3 0 1. Tau Fresh 1 0 0 1 Soshanguve 2. Eden Farming 1 1 1 0 3. Amakha Farms 1 1 0 1 City of Tshwane Innovation hub Food Processing - Centre of Excellence 0 0 0 0 14 Agric Enterprises 91 55 28 15 60% 31% 16% Other Beneficiarie s

AGRIPARKS MASTERPLAN - LINKAGE TO FARMERS

Each Agripark will be a critical link between the formal markets and the smallholder farmers. The Agripark will serve as an intermediary and a distribution facility whereby the smallholder farmers `s produce will be aggregated and graded in accordance with formal markets requirements Management of each Agripark is to be undertaken on a privatepublic partnership to ensure a balance between with economic and development goals. AGRIPARKS OPERATING MODEL Smallholder farmer FORMAL MARKETS AGRIPARK Shared packaging & coldroom facilities Out-grower Model & On-site production Smallholder farmer Community gardens Off-take Agreements Smallholde r farmer

RANDWEST AGRI-PARK FACILITIES Westonaria Agripark: Hydroponics, Packhouse and Administration Block and Training room Westonaria Agripark: Lettuce production Training room

AGRIPARKS TER LINKED - SEBOKENG ZONE 10 Size 4ha Perimeter 1200M 21

Sebokeng Zone 10 Agri park Packaging facility Administration Building Ablution Facility & Showers Secure Agripark

Sebokeng Zone 10 Agripark Coop 23

Quality of Sebokeng Agripark Produce 830 Crates produced sold @ R150/crate 24

EIKENHOF: 20 Tunnels and 4 10000l water tanks

COJ Eikenhof Agripark - Training and office building Security at Access gate Combined Office Block, Ablution Block and Training Room

Cucumber Production at Eikenhof

Merafong Agripark - Vegetable production

ONVERWACHT AGRIPARK FARMER PRODUCTION SUPPORT UNIT (FPSU) FLOWERS, NOT PREVIOUSLY GROWN BY SMALLHOLDER BLACK FARMERS 29

PARTNERSHIP FOR FOOD INNOVATION GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT (GDARD) THE INNOVATION HUB (TIH) UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA (UP) CENTRE FOR SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH (CSIR)

INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES As part of Re-industrialization the department has introduced the latest farming technology in the form of Vertical Growth Chamber farming system. The facility is also established at Rand West Agri-park facility. This is also in line with adaptation mitigation of climate change. The chamber is an intensive growth chamber for vegetable production; high yield is attained within short period of time. This technology has the potential to solve many problems associated with access to land and attain economic viability within a small space

TECHNOLOGY INPUTS TO IMPROVE AGRICULTURE VERTICAL HYDROPONICS PROVEN TECHNOLOGY The chamber can carry 16 320 plants which on land surface is equivalent to 16 standard tunnels. High yield is attained within short period of time and space. This is in line with addressing land shortage and ensuring adaptation and mitigation of climate change and attracting youth

RandWest Agripark Hydroponics Vertical chamber 11 April 2017 Donaldson Dam near Bekkersdal

E-AGRICULTURE (IoT) 34

Risks and challenges RISKS AND CHALLENGES MITIGATION Acts of vandalism and theft Disruption by non-project participants Group dynamics affecting operational capabilities Water and electricity costs and interruptions Poor market uptake or inability to service offtake agreements (Need at least guarantee offtake from state institutions) Full-time on site security Legal binding agreements for all the project participants Continuous Cooperative capacitation On-site back-up generators Support of agri-entrepreneurs with inputs and logistics support Poor commitment from agro-entrepreneurs operating in the Agripark Legal binding agreements for all the project participants

Success factors Crowding of agricultural and rural development investment in the Agri-Park model including land reform programmes Management Institution of the Agri-parks Availability of land to develop the identified agri-parks Funding availability and project management support Committed Agri-entrepreneurs Dedicated technical and management support Formidable partnerships with industry and all government tiers

Spin offs Each Agri-park is expected to contribute a minimum of 30 jobs onsite with emphasis on youth, it is anticipated that 150 jobs per agri-park when each Agri-park is operating at full capacity. Agri-parks will contribute to increased productivity, competitiveness and agro-industrialisation. Consolidation and aggregation of critical. interventions is Critical skills - Farmer Entrepreneurial capacity to be enhanced. Local and international partnerships to be undertaken.

CONCLUSION Gauteng Agripark Launch Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0mzc8okigu 38

Thank you 39