MINISTRY of FORESTRY IPB International Convention Center (IICC) Bogor - 27 June 2012
Indonesian forest: based on function and coverage Chronology of Forestry Law Utilization of Forest Area National Forestry Plan National Government Program on Emission Reduction Deforestation Rate Conclusion
Fuction Area (M Ha) Conservation 26,82 Protection 28,86 Permanent Production 32,60 Limited Production 24,46 Convert. Production 17,94 Total 130,68 Coverage Area (M Ha) Primary 41,26 Secondary 45,55 Plantation 2,82 Non Forest 41,05 Total 130,68 Source: NATIONAL FORESTRY PLAN 2011-2030 P.49/Menhut-II/2011, 28 Juni 2011
3710036.0 6471586.0 ~15 million ha Papua (Ha) Kalimantan (Ha) Sumatera (Ha) 4773253.0 Source: Ministry of Agriculture for Moratorium Map (PIPIB Rev-II), May 2012
R e f o r m Law 5/67 Law 5/90 Law 41/99 UU 22/99 jo 32/04 Basic Forestry Law Conservation of Living Resources and Their Ecosystems 5 6 Synchronized PP 6/07 PP 7/90 PP 68/98 Openess PP 34/02 PP 28/11 jo PP 3/08 Forest Plantations can be on Natural Forests 1997/1998 1 2 3 4 Concerning conservation area management Principle : Sustainable use People-centered Equitability Integrated District Head s Authority for Timber Permits Forest Plantation only on non productive areas, grasslands Revocation of Local Government s Authority Control 2009 President s Commitment 26% (41%) Community Based Forestry Macro & Micro Delineation Giving access for local/ customary communities Prudence in permit issuance in natural forests and conversion Accelaration of Rehabilitation and Planting (One Billion Trees) Tighter law enforcement Forest tenure Direction of Change Presidential Instruction 10/11 Protection and sustainable use of species 7 Suspension of New Permits on Nat. Forests, Peatland
Plantation Forest (13,117,743 Ha 229 units) Natural Forest (23,591,469 Ha 295 units) Ecosystem Restoration (199,085 Ha 4 units) Social Forestry (43,387 Ha) FOREST AREA CBFP (661,150 Ha/166,306 Ha 3,301 units) Village Forest (3,399 Ha ) NTFP-PF (21,620 Ha) Convertible Forest (5,929,448 Ha) IPPKH (623,287 Ha) IPPKH: Use/ loans by other sector for utilities, etc.
UM : 229 Units Area : ± 13.117.743 ha UM : 295 Units, Area : ± 23.591.469 ha
Provide direction of macro-spatial forest area and forest administration in the future through the use of forest resources in a fair and sustainable, multi-functional of forests. As a reference to the preparation of development plans, investment plans and business plans in various geographic scales, time frame and main functions of forests. Source: NATIONAL FORESTRY PLAN 2011-2030 P.49/Menhut-II/2011, 28 Juni 2011
Thematic Map (21 themes) 1 Base Map PETA DASAR TEMATIK KEHUTANAN (PDTK) 2 3 4 5 6 FOREST AREA MAP WATERSHED MAP LAND COVER MAP PEATLAND MAP CONCESSIONAIRE MAP OTHER SECTOR MAP CRITERIA 1 2 3 4 5 6 Spatial Directives Conservation Area Primary Forest and Peatland Area Rehabilitation Area Large scale concessionaire Area (Company) Small scale concessionaire Area (Community) Other Sector Area 7 CRITICAL LAND MAP Source: NATIONAL FORESTRY PLAN 2011-2030 P.49/Menhut-II/2011, 28 Juni 2011
Spatial Directives Area (million ha) Conservation Area 23,20 Primary Forest and Peatland Area 28,40 Rehabilitation Area 13,53 Large scale concessionaire Area (Company) 54,52 Small scale concessionaire Area (Community) 6,97 Other Sector Area 4,06 Total 130,68 Source: NATIONAL FORESTRY PLAN 2011-2030 P.49/Menhut-II/2011, 28 Juni 2011
This area is geared towards the ultimate goal to protect natural forest and peatland ecosystems and the provision of carbon (carbon stock). Utilization of the future can be done with without leaving the main goal. Schemes carbon trading can be directed through the utilization of this region. Source: NATIONAL FORESTRY PLAN 2011-2030 P.49/Menhut-II/2011, 28 Juni 2011
President s Speech at G20 Pittsburgh and COP 15 Copenhagen Related to Copenhagen Accord 1. Policy on mixed energy including LULUCF (Land Use, Land Use Change, and Forestry). 2. Reducing emission 26 percent in 2020 BAU (Business As Usual). With International support 41 percent. Indonesia s Commitment Carbon Credit President RI Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 26% 41% Unilateral Unilateral & Internationalal National Action Plan > 41% Carbon Credit With Economic Growth of 7% Formula 726 REDD+ National Strategy
Emission Reduction Plan (Giga ton CO 2 e) Sectors 26% Percentage +15% (Total 41%) Percentage Total Percentage Forestry and Peatland 0,672 87,6% 0,367 87,0% 1,039 87,4% Waste 0,048 6,3% 0,030 7,1% 0,078 6,6% Agriculture 0,008 1,0% 0,003 0,7% 0,011 0,9% Industry 0,001 0,1% 0,004 0,9% 0,005 0,4% Energy and Transportation 0,038 5,0% 0,018 4,3% 0,056 4,7% Total 0,767 100,0% 0,422 100,0% 1,189 100,0% Source: National Action Plan for GHG Emission Reduction PERATURAN PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 61 Tahun 2011 Tanggal 20 September 2011
PRESIDENTIAL INSTRUCTION ON GRANT OF NEW LICENSE SUSPENSION AND COMPLETION OF PRIMARY NATURAL FOREST AND PEATLAND GOVERNANCE pada tanggal 20 Mei 2011
a. The suspension of the issuance of new permits on primary natural forests and peatlands based on the Indicative Map of the New License Suspension (Moratorium Map). b. Governance policies to permit and license the utilization of timber in natural forests. c. Effectiveness of critical land management e.g. ecosystem restoration. d. Revision of the Indicative Map of New License Suspension (Moratorium Map) in forest areas every 6 (six) months. e. Declares Moratorium Map set a new license which has been revised. Source: INPRES No. 10/ 2011, 20 Mei 2011
On primary natural forests and peatlands.
BIG/ BAKOSURTA NAL KEMENHUT UKP4 BPN-RI REVISION: -Latest Ground Survey/ Checking; -Spatial Planning Progress; -Updated Land Cover Data; -Public Inputs Or Comments. KEMENTAN PIPIB Revision
INPRES 10/2011 20 Mei 2011 SK 323/Menhut-II/2011 17 Juni 2011 SK 7416/Menhut-VII/IPSDH/2011 22 November 2011 SK 2771/Menhut-VII/IPSDH/2012 16 Mei 2012 Every six month Source: INPRES No. 10/ 2011, 20 Mei 2011
Source: SK 2771/Menhut-VII/IPSDH/2012 16 Mei 2012
4.00 3.500 3.00 2.500 2.00 1.500 1.00.500.00 3.51 2.83 1.87 1.37 0.5 0.68 1.08 1.17 0.83 0.45 0.78 0.76 0.61 0.3 0.41 0.32 0.22 0.13 1990-1996 1996-2000 2000-2003 2003-2006 2006-2009 2009-2011 Indonesia In Forest Area Outside Forest Area Deforestation 1990-1996 1996-2000 2000-2003 2003-2006 2006-2009 2009-2011* Nationwide 1,87 3,51 1,08 1,17 0,83 0,45 Forest Land* 1,37 2,83 0,78 0,76 0,61 0,32 Non Forest Land 0,5 0,68 0,3 0,41 0,22 0,13 20 Source: Ministry of Forestry
Forests and forestry in Indonesia is the key factor in dealing with the problems of deforestation climate change and also poverty, job opportunity and contribution to GDP. Awareness raising on better natural forest and peatland management for forestry activities. That awareness has been significantly set forth in the regulations action plan.
Workshop on the Enhancing sustainability of Forestry Practices on Peatlands, Bogor 27-28 June 2012 Current policy and status for forestry and plantations on peatlands in Indonesia Directorate General of Forestry Planning MINISTRY of FORESTRY