Terminale GNL Adriatico S.r.l. Safe, robust, cost-effective solutions for the nearshore LNG market
Proven Solutions, Innovative Approach As the search for oil and gas takes energy companies to some of the world s most remote and inhospitable places, they are challenged to find new solutions for developing these valuable resources. For LNG plants being constructed in nearshore regions, one of the most innovative, cost effective and proven solutions is concrete gravity base structures (GBS). Now, the world s leaders in LNG and concrete GBS have come together to create a safe, robust, reliable GBS LNG solution the experts at KBR/Kvaerner. A Partnership of Strengths A global engineering and construction contractor, KBR is a pioneer in offshore oil and gas and LNG. Drawing on its 70-year offshore heritage and 40 years of experience as an LNG contractor responsible for one-third of the world s operating capacity, KBR has the specialized knowledge, tools and skills to develop and lead projects to successful completion whether offshore, onshore or nearshore. Kvaerner is the world leader in marine concrete structures for oil and gas field developments with a portfolio that includes EPCI for the world s first offshore terminal for LNG receiving and regasification the Adriatic LNG regas facility, offshore Italy. Tested and continuously refined over the past 40 years, Kvaerner s gravity base structures are the most proven and dependable solutions available today. This strategic relationship ensures the most cost effective, lowest risk and safest GBS LNG solution in the marketplace. KBR and Kvaerner are aligned in their belief that all incidents can be prevented. KBR s Zero Harm: Courage to Care and Kvaerner s Just Care programs emphasize personal responsibility and commitment to health, safety, security and the environment. A leading EPC company with extensive experience in designing, constructing and start-up of LNG plants. LNG topsides facilities + = A leading EPCI company with extensive oil and gas platform experience, including specialist in concrete solutions. Concrete gravity base structures Integrated Team Execution Approach Developing safe, robust and cost-effective concrete GBS LNG solutions. 2
Adriatic LNG regasification facility, Offshore Italy Terminale GNL Adriatico S.r.l. 3
Why Concrete GBS LNG? Concrete gravity based structures offer many advantages over conventional LNG developments in remote offshore and nearshore regions. Stable Held in place on the seabed by its own gravity rather than pilings, concrete GBS maintains stability in locations with difficult soil conditions, high winds, waves, ice loads and even earthquakes Robust Eminently suited for LNG processing facilities due to their ability to withstand extreme cryogenic temperatures and for application in ice-fested arctic waters Prebuilt Can be constructed and commissioned in a hospitable dry dock environment where skilled labor is plentiful before being towed to its nearshore permanent location Low Environmental Impact Compared to land based LNG plants, minimal soil disturbance, little to no onshore infrastructure and no shipping channel required Lower Cost Constructed of one of the most economical, lowest maintenance materials available, concrete GBS LNG is also cheaper to build because it eliminates the need for both dredging and jetty construction and reduces labor costs typically incurred from accomodation camps and transportation Lower Risk Based on proven technologies in use for over 40 years and constructed in a controlled, dry dock environment, concrete GBS LNG delivers lower risk with a high degree of execution certainty relative to HSSE, productivity, cost and schedule Improved Project Feasibility Ability to optimize overall authorities approval processes over onshore plants Nearshore Arctic LNG concept allows for construction of a complete LNG facility to be built at a cost-effective site and then towed to the final location. 4
Arctic Specific Advantages The benefits of concrete GBS LNG are especially relevant in arctic regions where a large portion of the world s unproduced oil and gas resources are located. Limited exposure of construction personnel to extreme weather Lower risk with a high degree of execution certainty Lower impact on environmentally vulnerable arctic environments Eliminates expensive foundation work Minimal to no dredging required for ship access Concrete material very suitable for arctic conditions Ice resistant designs Ability to fabricate offsite and tow, avoiding local restrictions 5
Sakhalin 2 PAB GBS The KBR Kvaerner GBS LNG Solution 40 + Years, 60 + Related Projects, Groundbreaking GBS LNG Facilities Delivered KBR Kvaerner s concrete GBS LNG solution is based on technology, design, construction and installation methods that have been proven over decades. The GBS configuration uses features from Kvaerner s Adriatic receiving terminal, adapted to resist extreme sea ice and wave loads. The topsides layout is based on KBR s experience designing onshore LNG plants and offshore FPSOs, as well as studies and FEEDs for near shore and offshore FLNG facilities. Other design elements incorporate well-proven systems for gas treatment, liquefaction and storage. The result is safe, robust, cost-effective solutions for remote arctic and non-arctic regions. 1977 Statfjord A GBS 1976 Brent D GBS 1975 Frigg 2 GBS 1975 Brent B GBS Sakhalin 2 LUN A GBS Floating LNG Terminal LNG Lin Haulback Conoco Platform Mounted LNG Plant Project Azure Full Floating LNG Chain Nigeria FLNG Chevron GURF Phase II Large Scale LNG FPSO Snøhvit, Sacrificial LNG Barge Design 1997 Hibernia GBS 1975 Beryl A GBS 1984 Statfjord C GBS 1989 Gullfaks C GBS 1993 Troll A GBS 1997 GURF Mid Scale LNG FPSO 1975 Frigg CDP1 GBS 1982 Statfjord B GBS 1987 Gullfaks B GBS 1993 Draugen GBS 1995 Troll A GBS 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 1976 Sonatrach GL2Z Algeria 1985 NWS Trains 1, 2 1990 NWS Train 3 1995 NLNG Trains 1, 2 Nigeria 1979 Skikda GL1K Algeria 1993 Liuhua 11-1 FPSO China 1996 Ras Laftan Trains 1, 2 Qatar 1997 P.T. Badak LNG Indonesia 6
2004 GBS Terminal and FSRU Project Aria GBS LNG Storage Angola LNG Offshore Floating and GBS LNG Offshore LNG Terminal Topsides Jacket-Mounted Terminal Port Pelican GBS LNG, ChevronTexaco FEED Baja GBS LNG, ChevronTexaco FEED 2002 GBS Mounted LNG Terminal Edison 2002 FLNG Pre-Qualifications and Studies 2002 Onboard LNG Regasification BP 2001 LNG FPSO Vanco Namibia 2001 Belanak LPG FPSO EPC 2009 Scarborough, ExxonMobil 2009 Adriatic LNG Regasification Facility 2009 Pazflor FPSO Topsides Total/DSME 2008 FLNG Pre-FEED Study 2008 GVA FLNG Hull Studies Bonaparte, Hydro Snøhvit North Norway FLNG Conceptual Studies LNG Ship and Barge Terminal Regas Study Yamal LNG, Gazprom Agbami FPSO Topsides Nigeria Subsea LNG Transfer Studies 2013 North America Near Offshore LNG Woodside, Nearshore LNG Technology Study Sakhalin 1 GBS Bonaparte FLNG Pre-FEED King FLNG Pre-FEED (3) Confidential FLNG Pre-FEED 2011 Statoil FLNG Pre-FEED Study Statoil FLNG Mid-Scale Feasibility Studies Höegh FLNG Topsides 2013 Nearshore Barge Mounted FLNG Study, Triton 2014 Coral South FLNG FEED 2014 OMV FLNG Study 2014 Confidential GBS Study 2011 Pechora LNG, Pechora LNG/Vostok Raffles Sunrise, Woodside GBS LNG Appraisal Study Middle East, Shell Yamal, Shell 2013 KCS/KBR, Arctic GBS LNG Concept, Generic Study In Progress Confidential GBS LNG Pre-FEED 2015 Johan Sverdrup ULQ 2015 Black Sea FLNG FEED In Progress Hebron GBS 2000 2015 2000 Malaysia Tiga Malaysia Skikda New Train Algeria 2011 Quad 204 FPSO North Sea 2001 SEGAS LNG Egypt 2001 NWS Train 4 2009 Gorgon LNG Ichthys LNG KBR and Kvaerner Joint Venture KBR Projects Kvaerner Projects 7
Nearshore, Harsh Environment GBS LNG Solutions Terminale GNL Adriatico S.r.l. KBR KBR Kvaerner Kvaerner 601 Jefferson Street Houston, Texas 77002, USA Hill Park Court Springfield Drive Leatherhead KT22 7NL United Kingdom Oksenøyveien 10, 1366 Lysaker Norway Suite 305 Atlantic Place 215 Water Street St. John s Newfoundland & Labrador Canada AIC 6C9 KBR Kvaerner Ducat Place II, Gasheka Street Moscow 123056, Russia Gasheka 7 str, office 320 Moscow 123056, Russia www.kbr.com www.kvaerner.com