POCACITO IN THE US LISBON ENERGY AND WATER Francisco Gonçalves Detroit, 30th September 2016
CONTENT 1 Problem 2 Solution 3 Implementation 4 Lessons learned
PROBLEM
PROBLEM Population decrease (unlike other major cities) Population: 547.733 (-10.000/year) Metropolitan Area (MA): 2.821.697 Effects of economic crisis and austerity Ageing population Residents + Commuters: 1 M every day House units in Lisbon: 323.729 o 50.000 empty o 30.000 rented for tourism
Population 0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000 0 1960 1981 2001 2011 Year City of Lisbon Lisbon Metrop. Area
600,000 Population vs Age group CHALLENGES: GENERAL OVERVIEW 450,000 300,000 150,000 0 1960 1981 2001 2011 Year 0-14 15-64 65+
CAUSES AND IMPACTS
Buildings Inefficient Occupancy Old Price Mobility Air quality Noise CO2 Quality of life Climate and Resilience Floods Water scarcity Heat waves
by source 14% 7% 57% 21% Primary energy use by sector 1% Electricity Natural Gas Gasoline Diesel LPG 31% 43% 7% 19% Agriculture Industry Transportation Services/Buildings Residential/Building Lisbon Energy Matrix 2014
Lisbon Energy Matrix 2014
- 50% Lisbon Energy Matrix 2014
SOLUTION A smarter vision: holistic understanding of the complexity of urban systems More people, more employment, a better city
STRATEGY AND INTEGRATED VISION Lisbon defined the built environment, the mobility system, the generation of clean energies and the use of ICT as key areas of activity for the upcoming years Policy Sustainable and cost-effective building retrofit Solar city Water and Green Structure Public space and sustainable mobility Participation
IMPLEMENTING A smarter vision: holistic understanding of the complexity of urban systems More people, more employment, a better city
STRATEGY AND INTEGRATED VISION Lisbon defined the built environment, the mobility system, the generation of clean energies and the use of information & communication technologies as key areas of activity for the upcoming years Policy Sustainable and cost-effective building retrofit Solar city Green Structure Public space and sustainable mobility Participation
SEAP
STRATEGY AND INTEGRATED VISION Lisbon defined the built environment, the mobility system, the generation of clean energies and the use of information & communication technologies as key areas of activity for the upcoming years Policy Sustainable and cost-effective building retrofit Solar city Green Structure Public space and sustainable mobility Participation
2781 h 1650 h
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27
SMART CITY VISION
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STRATEGY AND INTEGRATED VISION Lisbon defined the built environment, the mobility system, the generation of clean energies and the use of information & communication technologies as key areas of activity for the upcoming years Policy Sustainable and cost-effective building retrofit Solar city Water and Green Structure Public space and sustainable mobility Participation
LOW COST IMPLEMENTATION FUNCTIONAL AND ECOLOGICAL RESILIENT (LONG TERM LOW COST ) PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
URBAN PARKS URBAN WOODS + URBAN GARDENS URBAN FARMING IODIVERSE EXTENSIVE MEADOWS VINEYARDS GROVES OLIVE TREES
NEW PARADIGMS
Water consumption (25,9x106 m3), 2014 Residential 3% Cultural 4% Others 13% Municipality 32% Public Adm. 5% Education 5% Commercial 7% Health Food and Tourism 7% 15% Service buildings 9%
Water consumption (25,9x106 m3), 2014 Municipality
Water consumption (25,9x106 m3), 2014 75% Green spaces Street washing Municipality
WATER EFFICIENCY 16 case studies
00,000 000,000 000,000 000,000 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total wastewater produced Total wastewater reused
LESSONS LEARNED vs LEARNING PROCESS
Participation Smart city vison Bottom-up innovations to foster ICT innovation International collaboration/ networks Better coordination in dealing with cross-sectoral issues Combination of fundings schemes Multistakeholders NBS Adaptigation
Cities and urban development are essential to achieve the goals for na inclusive, smart and sustainable development. The future of Europe depends on our future cities. Lx-Europa 2020 Strateg franciscogoncalves@lisboaenova.org