Tiling Tiling

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Tiles can be applied to drylined walls or the surface of lightweight partition systems to dado level or above. can be carried out in any type of building either in dry areas or in areas subject to intermittent moisture conditions. Typical applications include domestic shower areas, toilets, bathrooms and kitchens. Tiles up to 12.5mm thick with a maximum weight of 32kg/m 2 can be accommodated (20kg/m 2 for a plastered surface). The tiles are fixed using a suitable thin-bed adhesive applied to a nominal 3mm thickness. The use of Gyproc moisture resistant grade boards is recommended for intermittent moisture applications, including splashbacks. Alternatively, boards can be coated with two coats of Gyproc Drywall Sealer and cut edges sealed to prepare for tiling. Key facts Suitable for showers, toilets, bathrooms and kitchens Tile weights up to 32kg/m 2 for drylined walls Tile weights up to 20kg/m 2 for plastered walls Moisture resistant board option for wet use areas Recommendations available for all British Gypsum systems 417

L SPECSURE S Y S T E M www.british-gypsum.com System components Gyproc and Glasroc board products Intermittent moisture conditions Gyproc Moisture Resistant 12.5, 15mm Gyproc FireLine MR 12.5, 15mm Gyproc SoundBloc MR 12.5, 15mm Fixing and finishing products Gyproc Drywall Sealer For decoration preparation Waterproof sealant (by others) For sealing cut edges. Tiles Up to 12.5mm Weight 32kg/m 2 (max) Gyproc SoundBloc RAPID MR 15mm 900mm Tile adhesive (by others) Suitable thin-bed adhesive. Gyproc DuraLine MR 13, 15mm Glasroc MultiBoard 6,,12.5mm Glasroc FireCase S 15, 20, 25, 30mm 600, Gyproc board products In dry conditions any paper-faced Gyproc board is a suitable substrate for tiling NB Tapered edge plasterboards are normally used where part-height tiling occurs. Square edge boards can be used to suit full height and width tiling. I F E T I M E W A R R A N T Y Always use genuine branded British Gypsum components to qualify for SpecSure lifetime warranty 418

T 08705 456123 F 08705 456356 E bgtechnical.enquiries@bpb.com Design Planning - key factors The tolerance on the finished tile surface quoted in BS 5385: Part 1: 1995, i.e. 3mm under a 2m straight-edge with thin-bed adhesives, is such that it will reflect very accurately the standard of the background surface. This is particularly important on timber framed backgrounds. Therefore, if the specification requires this tolerance, the same standards must be applied to the timber framework. Tolerance standards for drylining and partition systems are given in BS 8212: 1995 Code of Practice for Drylining and Partitioning using gypsum plasterboard, and BS 8000: Part 8: 1994. Tiles should not be applied until the background and plaster are dry. Take care with Thistle Hardwall and Thistle Tough Coat which dry from the surface, appearing surface dry before they are fully dry in depth. Detailing at junctions Designers must give consideration to the precautions necessary at junctions to ensure that moisture is not allowed to penetrate or collect, e.g. at the base of walls where showers are specified with tiling to plasterboard, and at other junctions such as bath edges. Perimeter sealing Standard perimeter sealing methods around baths or shower trays are normally adequate. Caulking sealant can be used to form a fillet between the wall surface and the floor at the base of partition or wall lining to prevent any possible moisture being absorbed by the board core. Continuity of linings All partitions and wall linings should be complete. There should be no omissions to board linings, e.g. behind baths. Timber stud external walls or partitions Where tiling is specified, designers should ensure that the timber is of sufficient dimensions to give a stable base for the additional loading. The moisture resistance of the timber should be within the limits given in BS 5268: Structural use of timber - Part 2: 1991 Code of practice for permissible stress design, materials and workmanship. Movement joints Reference should be made to Section 3, Clause 19 of BS 5385: Part 1: 1995. directly onto plasterboard Before tiling commences, any tapered edge joints included within the tiling area should be filled with tile adhesive. Other areas are finished as normal. onto plastered surfaces Tiles up to 20kg/m 2 can be applied directly to the Thistle finish coats, except where the system includes a bonding agent. In this situation the total weight of tiles and plaster applied over a bonding agent is limited to 20kg/m 2, therefore consideration should be given to tiling directly to the background. If plastering to provide a background for tiles, avoid polishing the surface. Polished plaster surfaces should be roughened and a suitable primer used. Consult the tile adhesive manufacturer for guidance. Tiles should not be applied directly to Thistle undercoats, with the exception of Thistle Dri-Coat. Please refer to 2 - Basic principles of system design for general guidance. 419

www.british-gypsum.com Performance Table 1 - on partition systems System Board type (including MR variants) each side mm GypWall RAPID SoundBloc RAPID 15 GypWall ROBUST DuraLine 13 15 GypWall CLASSIC, GypWall QUIET / QUIET IWL 48mm or 70mm stud 13mm DuraLine, any 15mm board, 15 any double layer specification 2 x 12.5 19 + 12.5 146mm stud 13mm DuraLine, any 15mm board, 15 any double layer specification 2 x 12.5 19 + 12.5 Timber stud Any board specification 12.5 or 15 partitions and separating walls GypWall STAGGERED SoundBloc 12.5, 15 GypWall QUIET SF Plank, SoundBloc Tiles over lining boards 2 x 12.5 fixed to Gypframe RB1 Resilient Bars 19 + 15 Tiles over lining boards 2 x 12.5 fixed to metal studs 19 + 15 GypWall SECURE MultiBoard 2 x ShaftWall 2 FireLine 1 x 15 2 x 12.5 GypWall AUDIO Plank, SoundBloc, FireLine 2 x 12.5 19 + 12.5 FireWall MultiBoard, FireCase S + 6 1 An intermediate stud should be fixed midway between the main studs, i.e. to achieve support at 300mm centres. It should be fitted into the floor channel in the normal way. 2 To be within L/360 deflection limits. NB The recommendations given are based on experience and laboratory / site testing. In practice, performance will be dependent on factors such as workmanship and site conditions. Guidance, therefore, is given without warranty. NBS work section K - Plasterboard drylinings / partitions / ceilings 420

T 08705 456123 F 08705 456356 E bgtechnical.enquiries@bpb.com Support centres mm Additional support centres 450, or 900 with mid-height nogging 600 Extra stud to give 300mm centres at tiling height 1, or 600 with noggings Timber noggings 50mm x 38mm minimum at 600mm centres vertically. Studs at maximum 600mm centres, Gypframe RB1 Resilient Bars at mm centres Studs at mm centres 600 Studs at 300mm centres (or Gypframe 99 FC 50 To non-shaft side only Fixing Channel at centres for single layer lining specifications). The two layers of 12.5mm or or 15mm board are bonded with a continuous bead of Gyproc Sealant midway between studs. NBS work section K - Plasterboard drylinings / partitions / ceilings 421

www.british-gypsum.com Table 2 - on drylined walls and independent wall lining System Board type Support (including variants) centres mm mm DriLyner BASIC WallBoard 9.5 / 450 12.5, 15 600 Dabs of Gyproc Dri-Wall Adhesive in rows DriLyner TL ThermaLine laminates All 600 Dabs of Gyproc Dri-Wall Adhesive in rows DriLyner SI TriLine All 450 Priming and dabs of Gyproc Dri-Wall Adhesive DriLyner MF WallBoard, WallBoard DUPLEX, FireLine, FireLine DUPLEX, 12.5, 15 Moisture Resistant, DuraLine ThermaLine laminates All DriLyner RF ThermaLine laminates All Blobs of Gyproc Sealant at nominal 300mm centres TriLine All Timber battens WallBoard, WallBoard DUPLEX, FireLine, FireLine DUPLEX, 12.5, 15 Moisture Resistant, DuraLine ThermaLine laminates All GypLyner IWL WallBoard, WallBoard DUPLEX, FireLine, FireLine DUPLEX, 2 x 12.5 ThermaLine laminates, Moisture Resistant 15 GypLyner UNIVERSAL WallBoard, Moisture Resistant, DuraLine, SoundBloc, 12.5, 15 ThermaLine laminates 1 Additional Gyproc Nailable Plugs in the area to be tiled, at 9 per board. NB The recommendations given are based on experience and laboratory / site testing. In practice, performance will be dependent on factors such as workmanship and site conditions. Guidance, therefore, is given without warranty. NBS work section K - Plasterboard drylinings / partitions / ceilings 422

T 08705 456123 F 08705 456356 E bgtechnical.enquiries@bpb.com Additional support Fixings and centres Comment centres Horizontal dabs of Gyproc Dri-Wall Wall lining left to stand for adhesive at mid-storey height Horizontal dabs of Gyproc Dri-Wall Gyproc Nailable Plugs through Wall lining left to stand for adhesive at mid-storey height each board 1 Horizontal dabs of Gyproc Dri-Wall Gyproc Nailable Plugs through Wall lining left to stand for adhesive at mid-storey height each board 1 Gyproc Drywall Screws at 300mm centres into each support Gyproc Drywall Screws at 300mm centres into each support Wall lining left to stand for Wall lining left to stand for 9 Gyproc Nailable Plugs per board Wall lining left to stand for Gyproc Nailable Plugs at 600mm centres vertically, 15mm in from each edge Wall lining left to stand for Horizontal battens at head, base, Gyproc Nails at 150mm centres to all 50mm wide battens and intermediate positions supports or Gyproc Drywall Timber not exceeding centres Screws at 300mm centres Mid-height support from framework to structure Fixing brackets at 600mm centres Gyproc Drywall Screws at 300mm centres Gyproc Drywall Screws at 300mm centres NBS work section K - Plasterboard drylinings / partitions / ceilings 423