Crops Rotation and Cover Cropping Plan for SAMPLE FARM

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Crops Rotation and Cover Cropping Plan for SAMPLE FARM Field Year Crop 1 Doublecrop Source biomass-n Summer cover Cover Plant Date Cover Kill Date 5a 2014 Corn grain Wheat Rye Cowpea 10.15.2013/9.05.2014 3.20.2014/10.25.2014 2015 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2015 9.010.2015 2016 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 2017 Sweet potatoes Rye/vetch No summer cover 10.01.2016 5.15.2017 5b 2014 Corn grain Wheat Rye Cowpea 10.15.2013/9.05.2014 3.20.2014/10.25.2014 2015 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2015 9.01.2015 2016 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 2017 Sweet potatoes Rye/vetch No summer cover 10.01.2016 5.15.2017 6 2014 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2014 9.01.2014 2015 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 2016 Sweet potatoes Rye/vetch No summer cover 10.01.2015 5.15.2016 2017 Corn grain Wheat Rye/clover/radish Cowpea 10.01.2016/9.05.2017 3.20.2017/10.25.2017 7a 2014 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 2015 Sweet potatoes Rye/vetch No summer cover 10.01.2014 5.15.2015 2016 Corn grain Wheat Rye/clover/radish Cowpea 10.01.2015/9.05.2016 3.20.2016/10.25.2016 2017 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2017 9.01.2017

Doublecrop Source biomass-n Summer cover Cover Plant Date Cover Kill Date 7b 2014 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 2015 Sweet potatoes Rye/vetch No summer cover 10.01.2014 5.15.2015 2016 Corn grain Wheat Rye/clover/radish Cowpea 10.01.2015/9.05.2016 3.20.2016/10.25.2016 2017 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2017 9.01.2017 8a 2014 Sweet potatoes Rye No summer cover 10.15.2013 5.15.2014 2015 Corn grain Wheat Rye/clover/radish Cowpea 10.01.2014/9.05.2015 3.20.2015/10.25.2015 2016 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2016 9.01.2016 2017 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 8b 2014 Sweet potatoes Rye No summer cover 10.15.2013 5.15.2014 2015 Corn grain Wheat Rye/clover/radish Cowpea 10.01.2014/9.05.2015 3.20.2015/10.25.2015 2016 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2016 9.01.2016 2017 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover 8c 2014 Sweet potatoes Rye No summer cover 10.15.2013 5.15.2014 2015 Corn grain Wheat Rye/clover/radish Cowpea 10.01.2014/9.05.2015 3.20.2015/10.25.2015 2016 Wheat Canola No winter cover Soybean/millet 7.01.2016 9.01.2016 2017 Canola Beans No winter cover No summer cover *N added is calculated as 2% of biomass produced, except for sorghum sudangrass, calculated at 1%. No N credit from mature rye.. Biomass-N available for sweet potatoes includes 20 lb/ac contribution as residual -N from beans in the preceding year. **See attached nutrient management worksheets for additional nutrient recommendations. Rates reflect total N requirement in any particular calendar year for the crop. N added by summer cover is 50% is available to double or following crop. Spring canola N recommendation includes 30 lb/ac N for following bean crop. ***Additional input N required after credits. Negative lb/ac N values represent potential rollover N contribution to following crop. ****Litter application rate based either on N rate required for maintenance of "LOW" P risk or P removal rates of crops. P removal rates in double crop years reflect P removal rates for both crops summed (e.g. canola and beans).

Cover Seed Rate Biomass Produced Winter Biomass Produced Summer Biomass- N winter cover * Biomass- N summer cover * N required Crop1 ** N required Crop2 ** 5a 2014 Corn 120/40 2000 3000 20 60 150 20 2015 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 2016 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 135 0 2017 S. potatoes 60/20 5000 0 100 0 60 0 5b 2014 Corn 120/40 2000 3000 20 60 150 20 2015 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 2016 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 135 0 2017 S. potatoes 60/20 5000 0 100 0 60 0 6 2014 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 2015 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 135 0 2016 S. potatoes 60/20 5000 0 100 0 60 0 2017 Corn 60/20/6/40 5000 3000 100 60 150 20 7a 2014 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 160 0 2015 S. potatoes 60/20 5000 0 100 0 60 0 2016 Corn 60/20/6/40 5000 3000 100 60 150 20 2017 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50

Cover Seed Rate Biomass Produced Winter Biomass Produced Summer Biomass- N winter cover * Biomass- N summer cover * N required Crop1 ** N required Crop2 ** 7b 2014 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 160 0 2015 S. potatoes 60/20 5000 0 100 0 60 0 2016 Corn 60/20/6/40 5000 3000 100 60 150 20 2017 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 8a 2014 S. potatoes 120 4000 0 0 0 80 0 2015 Corn 60/20/6/40 5000 3000 100 60 150 20 2016 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 2017 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 135 0 8b 2014 S. potatoes 120 4000 0 0 0 80 0 2015 Corn 60/20/6/40 5000 3000 100 60 150 20 2016 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 2017 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 135 0 8c 2014 S. potatoes 120 4000 0 0 0 80 0 2015 Corn 60/20/6/40 5000 3000 100 60 150 20 2016 Wheat 50/15 0 4000 0 80 70 50 2017 Canola 0 0 0 0 0 135 0

ADDitional N/acre for Crop1 *** Additional N/acre for Crop2 *** needs by 13-0-0 Crop1 Apply litter Litter at ADD N Crop1 (tons/acre) Field P risk Control nutrient P Value for risk management Revised litter per P risk**** 5a 2014 Corn grain 130-40 1000 Incorporate 3.7 1 N 114 2.9 2015 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 1 N 69 1.7 2016 Canola 105 0 808 Broadcast 3.6 2 1*P 59 1.5 2017 Sweet potatoes -40 0-308 None 0.0 1 N N/A 0.0 5b 2014 Corn grain 130-40 1000 Incorporate 3.7 1 N 122 3.1 2015 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 1 N 58 1.5 2016 Canola 105 0 808 Broadcast 3.6 3 1*P 59 1.5 2017 Sweet potatoes -40 0-308 None 0.0 1 N N/A 0.0 6 2014 Wheat 70-30 538 Broadcast 2.4 1 N 50 1.3 2015 Canola 120 0 923 Broadcast 4.2 2 1*P 59 1.5 2016 Sweet potatoes -40 0-308 None 0.0 1 N N/A 0.0 2017 Corn grain 50-40 385 Incorporate 1.4 1 N 58 1.5 7a 2014 Canola 160 0 1231 Broadcast 5.5 2 1*P 59 1.5 2015 Sweet potatoes -40 0-308 None 0.0 1 N N/A 0.0 2016 Corn grain 50-40 385 Incorporate 1.4 1 N 58 1.5 2017 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 2 1*P 39 1.0

ADDitional N/acre for Crop1 *** Additional N/acre for Crop2 *** needs by 13-0-0 Crop1 Apply litter Litter at ADD N Crop1 (tons/acre) Field P risk Control nutrient P Value for risk management Revised litter per P risk*** 7b 2014 Canola 160 0 1231 Broadcast 5.5 2 1*P 59 1.5 2015 Sweet potatoes -40 0-308 None 0.0 1 N 0 0.0 2016 Corn grain 50-40 385 Incorporate 1.4 1 N 58 1.5 2017 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 2 1*P 39 1.0 8a 2014 Sweet potatoes 80 0 615 Incorporate 2.3 1 N 75 1.9 2015 Corn grain 50-40 385 Incorporate 1.4 1 N 58 1.5 2016 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 2 1*P 39 1.0 2017 Canola 120 0 923 Broadcast 4.2 2 1*P 59 1.5 8b 2014 Sweet potatoes 80 0 615 Incorporate 2.3 1 N 60 1.5 2015 Corn grain 50-40 385 Incorporate 1.4 1 N 58 1.5 2016 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 2 1*P 39 1.0 2017 Canola 120 0 923 Broadcast 4.2 2 1*P 59 1.5 8c 2014 Sweet potatoes 80 0 615 Incorporate 2.3 1 N 92 2.3 2015 Corn grain 50-40 385 Incorporate 1.4 1 N 58 1.5 2016 Wheat 50-30 385 Broadcast 1.7 1 N 58 1.5 2017 Canola 120 0 923 Broadcast 4.2 2 1*P 39 1.0

Avail. N in litter @ revised rate required as 13-0-0 Crop1 Crop P advise P205 supplied at revised litter rate Add P required Add P (0-6-0) with litter Add P (0-6-0) without litter 5a 2014 Corn grain 99 31 519 95 114 0 0 1583 2015 Wheat 50 0 0 80 69 11 180 1333 2016 Canola 43 62 1040 80 59 21 350 1333 2017 Sweet potatoes 0 0 0 200 0 200 3333 3333 5b 2014 Corn grain 106 24 0 95 122 0 0 1583 2015 Wheat 42 8 135 80 58 22 367 1333 2016 Canola 43 62 1040 80 59 21 350 1333 2017 Sweet potatoes 0 0 0 200 0 200 3333 3333 6 2014 Wheat 36 34 565 0 50 0 0 0 2015 Canola 43 77 1290 0 59 0 0 0 2016 Sweet potatoes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2017 Corn grain 50 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 7a 2014 Canola 43 117 1956 0 59 0 0 0 2015 Sweet potatoes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2016 Corn grain 50 0-5 0 58 0 0 0 2017 Wheat 28 22 364 0 39 0 0 0

Avail. N in litter @ revised rate required as 13-0-0 Crop1 Crop P advise P205 supplied at revised litter rate Add P required Add P (0-6-0) with litter Add P (0-6-0) without litter 7b 2014 Canola 43 117 1956 0 59 0 0 0 2015 Sweet potatoes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2016 Corn grain 50 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 2017 Wheat 28 22 364 0 39 0 0 0 8a 2014 Sweet potatoes 65 15 250 0 75 0 0 0 2015 Corn grain 50 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 2016 Wheat 28 22 364 0 39 0 0 0 2017 Canola 43 77 1290 0 59 0 0 0 8b 2014 Sweet potatoes 52 28 466 0 60 0 0 0 2015 Corn grain 50 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 2016 Wheat 28 22 364 0 39 0 0 0 2017 Canola 43 77 1290 0 59 0 0 0 8c 2014 Sweet potatoes 80 0 4 0 92 0 0 0 2015 Corn grain 50 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 2016 Wheat 42 8 135 0 58 0 0 0 2017 Canola 28 92 1530 0 39 0 0 0

Add K K supplied at PI litter rate Add K (0-0-50) with litter Add K (0-0-50) without litter 5a 2014 Corn grain 85 139 0 170 2015 Wheat 60 84 0 120 2016 Canola 60 72-23 120 2017 Sweet potatoes 200 0 400 400 5b 2014 Corn grain 125 148-46 250 2015 Wheat 80 70 19 160 2016 Canola 80 72 17 160 2017 Sweet potatoes 300 0 600 600 6 2014 Wheat 85 61 49 170 2015 Canola 60 72-23 120 2016 Sweet potatoes 60 0 120 120 2017 Corn grain 200 70 259 400 7a 2014 Canola 85 72 27 170 2015 Sweet potatoes 60 0 120 120 2016 Corn grain 60 70-21 120 2017 Wheat 200 47 305 400

Add K K supplied at PI litter rate Add K (0-0-50) with litter Add K (0-0-50) without litter 7b 2014 Canola 85 72 27 170 2015 Sweet potatoes 60 0 120 120 2016 Corn grain 60 70 0 120 2017 Wheat 200 47 305 400 8a 2014 Sweet potatoes 85 91 0 170 2015 Corn grain 60 70 0 120 2016 Wheat 60 47 25 120 2017 Canola 200 72 257 400 8b 2014 Sweet potatoes 85 73 24 170 2015 Corn grain 60 70 0 120 2016 Wheat 60 47 25 120 2017 Canola 200 72 257 400 8c 2014 Sweet potatoes 85 112 0 170 2015 Corn grain 60 70 0 120 2016 Wheat 60 70 0 120 2017 Canola 200 47 305 400