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Circular Economy SPIRE Opportunities for 2018-2019 CITIES OF THE FUTURE 2017 Brussels 26-27 th Oct 2017 Cristina FERNANDEZ-RAMOS Unit D2. Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Biotechnologies Industrial Technologies Directorate DG Research and Innovation European Commission

The contractual PPP approach What is the same as in normal Horizon 2020: The financial rules are those of Horizon 2020 Final responsibility for the Work Programme stays with the European Commission Implementation remains with the Commission: selection of proposals, grant preparation, review of progress and payments Calls are open to non-members (~ 75% of funded participants are non-members) What is different from normal Horizon 2020: Long-term commitment by Commission to support the field Long-term commitment by industry to invest, with a need to demonstrate its fulfilment (monitoring & KPIs) Roadmap-based strategy. Close interaction in the Partnership Board to prepare the content of the calls. 2

The SPIRE Research Roadmap Structured around 6 Key Components, comprising Key Actions (KA): FEED (4) Optimal valorisation of feedstock PROCESSES (5) More efficient processing solutions APPLICATIONS (2) New processes to produce materials for market applications WASTE2RESOURCES (4) Management of waste streams HORIZONTAL (4) Skills, tools, knowledge-sharing, best practices OUTREACH (2) Reach out activities

The cppps Governance Private Partner Association Advice Feedback Partnership Board Feedback Proposal European Commission Discuss priorities Form consortia Apply to calls Discuss priorities & call topics Assess progress Develop work programme Publish open calls

Sustainable Process Industry through Resources and Energy Efficiency (SPIRE) cppp

Rationale of the SPIRE cppp Eight world-leading sectors (cement, ceramics, chemicals, engineering, minerals and ores, non-ferrous metals, steel and water) At the core of most industrial value chains Highly dependent on resources, interested in improved efficiency 20% of European industry (employment and turnover) Key part of the manufacturing base in Europe, > 450000 enterprises, 6.8 million employees

Specific Objectives of SPIRE R+I to integrate and demonstrate at least 40 innovative systems and technologies: 7 in Adaptable processes able to use different feedstocks 6 in Reduction and re-use of waste with ambition to close the loop 9 in Innovative processes leading to CO 2 reduction 8 in Green technologies to develop novel materials for new and existing markets 6 in Industrial processes reducing water use 4 using Technology uptake within/between sectors to enable industrial symbiosis and capable of achieving across process industry (by 2030): A reduction in fossil energy intensity of up to 30% A reduction in non-renewable, primary raw material intensity of up to 20% Increase in renewables, reduction and re-use of waste (even cross-sectorial) with ambition to achieve a close loop Reduction of the water footprint of industrial processes Efficiency improvement of CO 2 -equivalent footprints of up to 40% 10 new types of high-skilled jobs

Sustainable Process Industries through Resource and Energy Efficiency (SPIRE cppp) Central objectives: optimise industrial processing, reduce energy and resource consumption and minimise waste through cross sectorial approaches à Significant contributions to the Circular Economy and to fighting climate change. SPIRE cppp topics in Horizon 2020 (WP 2018-2019): - LEIT-NMBP (6 topics) - SC3 Secure, clean and efficient energy (3 topics, 1 with 2 subtopics) - SC5 Climate action, environment, resource efficiency and raw materials (2 topics)

SPIRE in Horizon 2020 WP 2018-2019 Overview of topics SPIRE Topics Type TRL CE-SPIRE-02-2018 Processing of material feedstock using non-conventional energy sources IA 4-6 CE-SPIRE-03-2018 Energy and resource flexibility in highly energy intensive industries IA (50%) 5-7 CE-SPIRE-10-2018 Efficient recycling processes for plastic containing materials IA 5-7 CE-SPIRE-04-2019 Efficient integrated downstream processes IA 5-7 NMBP CE-SPIRE-05-2019 Adaptation to variable feedstock through retrofitting IA (50%) 5-7 DT-SPIRE-06-2019 Digital technologies for improved performance in cognitive production plants IA 5-7 CE-SC3-NZE-02-2018 Conversion of captured CO2 RIA LC-SC3-RES-07-2019 Solar Energy in Industrial Processes RIA 4-5 LC-SC3-EE-06-2018 LC-SC3-EE-06-2019 CE-SC5-01-2018 CE-SC5-04-2019 Business cases for industrial waste heat/cold recovery (cost-benefit models for industrial waste heat/cold recovery) Business cases for industrial waste heat/cold recovery (symbiosis in industrial parks and clusters-non-technological barriers) Methods to remove hazardous substances and contaminants from secondary raw materials Building a water-smart economy and society a) Symbiosis between industry and water utilities 3 or 4-5 or 6 IA 4-8 CSA - RIA 5-6 IA 5-7 SC3 SC5 Research and Innovation This presentation is based on the WP Always check legal documents

SPIRE Topics 2018-2019 in NMBP CE-SPIRE-02-2018: Processing of material feedstock using non-conventional energy sources CE-SPIRE-03-2018: Energy and resource flexibility in highly energy intensive industries CE-SPIRE-04-2019: Efficient integrated downstream processes CE-SPIRE-05-2019: Adaptation to variable feedstock through retrofitting DT-SPIRE-06-2019: Digital technologies for improved performance in cognitive production plants CE-SPIRE-10-2018: Efficient recycling processes for plastic containing materials

SPIRE in NMBP WP 2018-20 Call INDUSTRIAL SUSTAINABILITY Goal Ø To further strengthen the global leadership of Europe s industry in environmental sustainability. Ø EU Climate and Energy targets by 2030: GHG reduction by 40% ; renewables share 27% ; energy efficiency 30% Ø Contributes to the Sustainable Development Goals. Covers Ø SPIRE and catalysing the Circular Economy Ø Clean energy through innovative materials Ø Cultural Heritage Ø Energy-Efficient Buildings

TRL From 4 to 6 IA 70% CE-SPIRE-02-2018: Processing of material feedstock using non-conventional energy sources Challenge: Develop efficient processes utilising non-conventional energy sources, which are compatible with a renewable energy grid. Scope: Develop more Energy and Resource efficient process intensification technologies, which utilise non-conventional energy sources Flexible technologies able to cope with fluctuating energy fluxes Focus on continuous processes, possibility to enable batch to continuous process transition Containerisation might be considered Scalability and replicability should be considered, LCA Impact: Energy and resource efficiency improvement of 30% CO 2 emissions decrease of 40% (without considering the electricity generation and at steady state) Decreased OPEX and CAPEX by 15% Allowing for a -30% to +30% energy input within RES fluctuations timeframes, without significant losses in specific energy efficiency EUR from 6 to 10 millions

TRL From 5 to 7 IA 100-50% CE-SPIRE-03-2018: Energy and resource flexibility in highly energy intensive industries Challenge: Adapt highly energy intensive industries operations to fluctuating energy supply, optimising energy streams, heat recovery and raw materials flows. Regional dimension. Scope: Technologies allowing flexibility for raw materials. Consider quality of the main products and by-products for valorisation Reduction, valorisation, re-use and recycling of by-products and waste streams (solid, liquids and gaseous) System, process modelling and integration (up and down-stream) improving energy and raw materials efficiency and flexibility, and minimising the impact on the environment Impact: Cost reduction of the process of at least 10% Improved process efficiency by at least 15% (re-utilisation of energy and/or material process streams) CO2 emissions reduction by at least 5% and reduction of the environmental impact by at least 15% in terms of the main key performance indicators EUR from 8-12 millions

TRL From 5 to 7 IA 70% CE-SPIRE-10-2018: Efficient recycling processes for plastic containing materials Challenge: The wide use of plastics generates a huge amount of plastic waste. Advanced recycling processes are essential to use this huge amount of heterogeneous material for the production of added value products and process streams. Scope: Processes for the production of recyclable materials containing plastics Integration with the relevant value chains. Meaning securing the supply of raw material streams and the involvement of the relevant actors Flexibility in the utilisation of heterogeneous plastic waste, potentially use of biobased materials and best valorisation of all components (e.g. fillers or fibres from composites) Impact: Processing technologies utilising plastic waste as starting material for the production of added value products and chemicals (excluding fuels) Decreased utilisation of primary fossil resources of at least 30% and CO 2 emission of 20% The concept should utilise at least 70% of waste material including at least 40% of plastic waste EUR from 6 to 8 millions

TRL From 5 to 7 IA 70% CE-SPIRE-04-2019: Efficient integrated downstream processes Challenge: The development of novel technologies for upstream and downstream unit operations, as well as their better integration, to minimise inefficiencies and lead to resource and energy efficiency gains Scope: Intensified process technologies presenting multistep upstream processes, as well as process analytical techniques (PAT) Complex downstream operations, integrating different separation techniques and purification steps Modularity and flexibility of the solutions, as well as, potential for transition from batch to continuous operations Increased productivity, purity and quality of products Integration, replicability in different sectors, safety Impact: 20% decrease in greenhouse gas emission EUR from 10 to 14 millions Increased in resource and energy efficiency by at least 20% Novel modular and scalable integrated (upstream-downstream) pilot line technologies with 10% decrease in CAPEX and OPEX

TRL From 5 to 7 IA 100-50% CE-SPIRE-05-2019: Adaptation to variable feedstock through retrofitting Challenge: Keep long lifetime industrial facilities and equipment up to date from a technological and regulatory point of view. Scope: Simulation models and decision support tools for the production chain, including the detection of inefficiencies, to allow flexibility in terms of feedstock of variable composition Tools and methodologies to streamline and support retrofitting Optimal operating input conditions, indicators for their modification and replication Adapt the equipment towards a larger number and more diverse feedstock Impact: Increase resource and energy efficiency by at least 20% Decrease GHG emissions by at least 30% Decreased utilisation of fossil resources of at least 20% Reduced OPEX by 30% and increased productivity by 20% Effective dissemination through the development, by education/training experts, of learning resources with flexible usability EUR from 8 to 12 millions

TRL From 5 to 7 IA 70% DT-SPIRE-06-2019: Digital technologies for improved performance in cognitive production plants Challenge: Digitising the process industry to enable the autonomous operation of the system based on embedded cognitive reasoning Scope: Online monitoring and innovative control technologies (process performance, flexibility, maintenance needs, product quality) Digital retrofitting of existing assets, holistic optimisation of operations, dataanalytics, real-time capability, use role-specific representation of Other concepts: apply low-cost sensors for on-line assessment of product quality and integration into process control; robust optimisation methods to distributed targeted process monitoring; simulation methods for the analysis, characterisation and study of systems for enhanced operations and decisionmaking combination of various forms of data with cognitive insight to optimise and enhance resources Impact: Reduce CO 2 emissions (state-of-the-art) Increase production performance by 20% EUR from 6 to 8 millions

Deadlines 2018 2019/Indicative Budgets Topic Budget 2018 (M ) Budget 2019 (M ) Deadlines CE-SPIRE-02-2018 CE-SPIRE-03-2018 CE-SPIRE-10-2018 Total: 97.5 31 Oct.17-22 Feb. 2018 CE-SPIRE-04-2019 CE-SPIRE-05-2019 Total: 65.8 16 Oct.18-21 Feb. 2019 DT-SPIRE-06-2019 32.9 16 Oct.18-21 Feb. 2019 SPIRE NMBP topics are evaluated in single stage (full proposals to be submitted)

SPIRE Topics in SC3 & SC5, 2018-2019 CE-SC3-NZE-02-2018:Conversion of captured CO 2 LC-SC3-RES-07-2019:Solar Energy in Industrial Processes LC-SC3-EE-06-2018: Business cases for industrial waste heat/ cold recovery (Cost-benefit models for industrial waste heat/cold recovery) LC-SC3-EE-06-2019: Business cases for industrial waste heat/ cold recovery (Symbiosis in industrial parks and clusters non-technological barriers) CE-SC5-01-2018: Methods to remove hazardous substances and contaminants from secondary raw materials CE-SC5-04-2019:Building a water-smart economy and society a) Symbiosis between industry and water utilities

LC-SC3-EE-6-2018: Business cases for industrial waste heat/cold recovery Cost-benefit models for industrial waste heat/cold recovery Challenge: Build business case for waste heat/ cold as a valuable resource for other industries and buildings/ District Heating and Cooling operators Scope: Integrated cost-benefit simulation tools for financially viable solutions at recovering energy (waste heat or renewable surplus) in industrial sites/parks Flexible tools for different types of sites Characterization of processes and waste streams, barriers and opportunities (on the DHC side) and other variables (e.g., technology, infrastructure, administrative and legal costs, energy prices, demand) Expected impacts: TRL from 4 to 8 Holistic modelling of industrial waste heat/cold and/or surplus renewable energy from industrial or other sources EUR from Impact of various factors/variables on the cost-benefits 3 to 4 millions Number of industrial sectors/sites/parks, public authorities, large private facilities and DHC operators with increased capacity Primary energy savings (GWh/year), investments in sustainable energy (million Euro) triggered, reduction of the emissions of CO2 (tco2eq/year) and/or air pollutants (kg/year) IA 70%

LC-SC3-EE-6-2019: Business cases for industrial waste heat/cold recovery Symbiosis in industrial parks and clusters non-technological barriers TRL from 4 to 8 Challenge: Improve energy efficiency of industrial parks districts and clusters by unlocking market potential and supporting demand and offer of high-quality energy services Scope: Address legal issues in order to adapt regulatory and legal frameworks Take into account sustainability in time of the proposed symbiosis Ensure applicability of solutions to other industrial parks/business sectors CSA 70% Expected impact: Primary energy savings triggered (GWh/year) Investments in sustainable energy triggered (million Euro) EUR from 1 to 2 millions Number of plant sites (within one industrial park) and number of industrial parks committed to energy cooperation Number of relevant stakeholders aware of and/or interested in implementing joint energy services Number of policies and legal frameworks created and/or adapted to facilitate energy cooperation

Deadlines 2018 2019 / Indicative Budgets Topic Budget 2018 (M ) Budget 2019 (M ) Deadlines CE-SC3-NZE-2-2018 12.0 15 May - 06 Sept 2018 LC-SC3-RES-7-2019 10.0 07 May -27 Aug 2019 LC-SC3-EE-6-2018 9.0 25 Jan - 04 Sept 2018 LC-SC3-EE-6-2019 10.0 24 Jan - 03 Sept 2019 CE-SC5-01-2018* 34.0 1 st stage 27 Feb 2018 2 nd stage 04 Sept 2018 CE-SC5-04-2019** 72.0 1 st stage 19 Feb 2019 2 nd stage 04 Sept 2019 * Call opens: 7 Nov 2017 ** Call opens: 14 Nov 2017

HORIZON 2020 Thank you for your attention Pre-published Work programme: https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/sites/horizon2020/files/ h2020-leit-nmbp-2018-2020_pre-publ.pdf HORIZON 2020: http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/home.html Industrial technologies Research and Innovation: http://ec.europa.eu/research/industrial_technologies/index_en.cfm