Grain Crushings and Co- Products Production 2017 Summary

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United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Grain Crushings and Co- Products Production Summary ISSN: 2470-9913 March 2018

Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production As part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program, the Annual Summary of the Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production contains data and annual totals for January through December. Total corn consumed for alcohol for was 5.61 billion bushels, up 4 percent from 2016. Corn for beverage alcohol in totaled 35.8 million bushels, up 5 percent from 2016. Corn for fuel alcohol was 5.49 billion bushels in, up 4 percent from 2016. Dry mill co-product production of distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) was 23.2 million tons during, up slightly from 2016. Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65 percent or more moisture was 16.1 million tons in, up 5 percent from 2016. Distillers dried grain (DDG) was 5.25 million tons in 2016, up 8 percent from 2016. Wet mill corn gluten feed production was 3.98 million tons during, up 1 percent from 2016. Wet corn gluten feed 40 to 60 percent moisture was 3.59 million tons, down 2 percent from 2016. Dry and wet mill carbon dioxide captured was 2.49 million tons in, down 1 percent from 2016. Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production Summary (March 2018) 3

Dry and Wet Mill, Corn Consumed United States: Consumed for alcohol production Beverage alcohol... Fuel alcohol... Dry mill... Wet mill... Industrial alcohol... January 2,424 473,641 424,269 49,372 7,615 February 3,080 423,574 382,460 41,114 7,045 March 2,662 460,383 413,733 46,650 6,931 April 2,987 432,752 385,608 47,144 7,218 May 3,077 452,966 406,016 46,950 6,463 June 2,769 436,651 390,607 46,044 6,449 July 3,073 454,757 412,276 42,481 6,183 Consumed for other purposes Total wet mill products other than fuel... 43,436 39,138 44,561 44,780 46,462 44,000 45,535 --continued Dry Mill, Sorghum Consumed United States: January February March April May June July cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) Fuel alcohol... 6,556 6,450 7,055 5,497 6,563 4,861 5,332 --continued Dry and Wet Mill, Co-products and Products Produced United States: Co-products and products Condensed distillers solubles (CDS - syrup)... Corn oil (Corn Distillers Oil - CDO)... Distillers dried grains (DDG)... Distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS)... Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65% or more moisture... Modified distillers wet grains (DWG) 40% to 64% moisture... January February March April May June July (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) 132,952 146,305 430,929 2,073,740 1,392,605 444,897 115,697 135,060 373,099 1,891,804 1,224,738 405,666 141,951 143,260 425,213 1,997,388 1,391,225 457,407 118,242 132,804 437,914 1,752,270 1,301,416 431,983 146,225 148,544 435,640 1,906,829 1,377,061 460,432 125,677 146,584 435,900 1,851,702 1,280,610 431,035 142,865 157,669 462,098 1,930,770 1,342,934 423,728 Wet mill Corn germ meal... Corn gluten feed... Corn gluten meal... Wet corn gluten feed 40% to 60% moisture... 66,031 347,389 90,593 315,420 57,560 269,325 78,780 292,526 59,425 355,194 89,491 307,814 60,519 346,377 90,133 283,835 63,302 341,167 91,895 313,876 59,384 341,215 86,806 297,780 57,952 328,031 85,087 272,165 Dry and wet mill Carbon dioxide captured... 192,585 176,265 207,016 200,431 201,035 217,863 207,049 --continued 4 Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production Summary (March 2018)

Dry and Wet Mill, Corn Consumed United States: (continued) Consumed for alcohol production Beverage alcohol... Fuel alcohol... Dry mill... Wet mill... Industrial alcohol... August 3,550 480,154 431,445 48,709 5,894 September 3,543 445,534 399,974 45,560 5,557 October 2,974 470,091 419,009 51,082 5,368 November 3,447 475,665 429,123 46,542 5,652 December 2,249 487,713 439,929 47,784 6,844 Total 35,835 5,493,881 4,934,449 559,432 77,219 Consumed for other purposes Total wet mill products other than fuel... 44,642 43,393 44,206 40,488 41,253 521,894 Dry Mill, Sorghum Consumed United States: (continued) August September October November December Total cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) cwt) Fuel alcohol... 3,733 2,391 2,419 2,867 2,295 56,019 Dry and Wet Mill, Co-products and Products Produced United States: (continued) Co-products and products Dry mill Condensed distillers solubles (CDS - syrup)... Corn oil (Corn Distillers Oil - CDO)... Distillers dried grains (DDG)... Distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS)... Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65% or more moisture... Modified distillers wet grains (DWG) 40% to 64% moisture... August September October November December Total (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) (tons) 133,909 160,316 472,705 2,062,285 1,354,542 431,072 135,061 149,792 454,220 1,854,144 1,283,173 419,900 136,200 169,314 449,199 1,961,763 1,335,166 443,221 133,982 175,219 430,224 1,996,869 1,375,547 476,566 124,098 174,078 442,427 1,967,745 1,431,323 511,763 1,586,859 1,838,945 5,249,568 23,247,309 16,090,340 5,337,670 Wet mill Corn germ meal... Corn gluten feed... Corn gluten meal... Wet corn gluten feed 40% to 60% moisture... 90,005 345,196 92,823 313,340 85,798 321,506 87,322 279,654 90,646 353,394 93,463 302,618 95,999 311,957 90,366 303,209 71,732 318,694 91,092 309,765 858,353 3,979,445 1,067,851 3,592,002 Dry and wet mill Carbon dioxide captured... 227,696 216,846 225,246 207,728 209,638 2,489,398 Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production Summary (March 2018) 5

Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS s Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that produce ethanol. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of ethanol production in 2014. During the operation profile, facilities that met the survey criteria were asked for the nameplate production capacity. The operation profile also documented the manner in which the firm will report. A firm headquarters can report for all milling locations or each location can report separately. In the Dry Mill Producers and Wet Mill Producers survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on feedstocks consumed, products and co-products produced. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Approximately 130 reports are received each month which represent about 90 percent of total capacity. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov. Jody McDaniel, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch... (202) 720-6146 Scott Shimmin, Head, Environmental and Demographics Section... (202) 720-0684 Stephanie Brennan Census of Agriculture... (202) 690-0392 Natasha Bruton Current Agricultural Industrial Reports... (202) 720-7644 David Colwell Current Agricultural Industrial Reports... (202) 690-3226 Doug Farmer Vegetable Chemical Use... (202) 720-7492 Joseph Hagedorn Census of Agriculture... (202) 690-2284 Virginia Harris Census of Agriculture... (502) 582-5293 Dominique Sims Census of Agriculture... (202) 690-4752 6 Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production Summary (March 2018)

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