ANSI C (R2002, R2012) Reaffirmation of ANSI C (R2002) American National Standard. Thermal Demand Meters

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Transcription:

Reaffirmation of ANSI C12.6-1978 (R2002) American National Standard Thermal Demand Meters

American National Standard Thermal Demand Meters Secretariat: National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved May 19, 2011 Published October 25, 2012 American National Standards Institute, Inc.

Page 2 NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER The information in this publication was considered technically sound by the consensus of persons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. Consensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the development of this document. American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards and guideline publications, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a voluntary consensus standards development process. This process brings together volunteers and/or seeks out the views of persons who have an interest in the topic covered by this publication. While NEMA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not write the document and it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy or completeness of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards and guideline publications. NEMA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, application, or reliance on this document. NEMA disclaims and makes no guaranty or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein, and disclaims and makes no warranty that the information in this document will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs. NEMA does not undertake to guarantee the performance of any individual manufacturer or seller s products or services by virtue of this standard or guide. In publishing and making this document available, NEMA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity, nor is NEMA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. Information and other standards on the topic covered by this publication may be available from other sources, which the user may wish to consult for additional views or information not covered by this publication. NEMA has no power, nor does it undertake to police or enforce compliance with the contents of this document. NEMA does not certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for safety or health purposes. Any certification or other statement of compliance with any health or safety related information in this document shall not be attributable to NEMA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement.

Page 3 American National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by direct and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedure of the American National Standards Institute requires that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Published by: National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17th Street, Rosslyn, VA 22209. All rights reserved including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, and the International and Pan American Copyright Conventions. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, and without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America.

Page 4 Foreword (This Foreword is not a part of American National Standard for Thermal Demand Meters, ANSI C12.5-1978.) This American National Standard provides recommended minimum requirements for general-service-type thermal watt demand meters and watthour-thermal watt demand meters. Except that performance requirements are now part of American National Standard Code for Electricity Metering, ANSI C12-1975, this standard is equivalent to and supersedes the requirements of the former AEID-EEI-NEMA standards for Thermal Demand Meters, EEI Pub. No. MSJ-5-1967, NEMA Pub. No. EI-15-1967. For convenience in using this standard, the performance requirements are included as an Appendix. This standard and other former AEIC-EEI-NEMA standards on meters and meter devices were referred to the American National Standards Committee on Electricity Metering, C12, for approval and publication as an American National Standard. Suggestions for improvement of this standard will be welcome. They should be sent to the American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10018. This standard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by American National Standards Committee for Electricity Metering, C12. Committee approval of the standard does not necessarily imply that all committee members voted for its approval. At the time it approved this standard, the C12 Committee had the following members: R. S. Turgel, Chairman A. M. Salazar, Secretary Organization Represented Name of Representative American Public Power Association... B. V. Palk C. E. Ringold Canadian Standards Association (Liaison)... J. M. Vanderleck D. L. Smith (Alt) Electric Light and Power Group (The Association of Edison Illuminating Companies and the Edison Electric Institute)...D. B. Berry A. Fini C. F. Mueller T. J. Pearson A. M. Salazar (Alt) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers... E. F. Blair F. J. Levitsky National Bureau of Standards... R S. Turgel National Electrical Manufacturers Association... J. Anderson C. R. Collinsworth T. C. Drew D. McAuliff D. F. Becker (Alt) J. M. Lynch (Alt) F. A. Marta (Alt) Public Service Commissions... C. F. Riederer C. Six G. F. Walsh Rural Electrification Administration... J. C. Arnold. Jr. Technical Advisor SCl3A, U.S. National Committee of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) (Liaison)... E. W. Schwarz Underwriters Laboratories, Inc... E. J. Huber The editorial subcommittee that prepared this standard had the following members: F. J. Levitsky, Chairman J. Anderson (New England Electric System) (General Electric Company) J. H. Malloy, Jr. (Philadelphia Electric Company) C. F. Mueller (Public Service Electric and Gas Company) R. S. Turgel (National Bureau of Standards)

Page 5 Contents SECTION PAGE 1. Scope... 7 2. Definitions... 7 2.1 Bottom-Connected Thermal Watt or Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter... 7 2.2 Detachable (Socket-Mounted) Thermal Watt or Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter... 7 2.3 Self-Contained Thermal Watt or Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter... 7 2.4 Thermal Watt Demand Meter... 7 2.5 Transformer-Rated Thermal Watt or Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter... 7 2.6 Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter... 7 3. Requirements Applicable to All Thermal Demand Meters... 7 3.1 General... 7 3.2 Mounting... 8 3.3 Classes... 8 3.4 Voltage and Frequency... 8 3.5 Time Characteristics... 8 3.6 Temperature Rise... 8 3.7 Scales... 8 3.8 Demand Pointers... 8 3.9 Multiplying Constants and Their Location... 8 3.10 Dual-Range Identification... 9 3.11 Dimensions... 9 3.12 Location of Voltage-Test-Link Terminals... 9 3.13 Current and Voltage Connections... 9 3.14 Sealing... 9 3.15 Hanger... 9 3.16 Terminal Blocks... 9 3.17 Nameplates... 9 3.18 Typical Form Designations... 16 4. Classes and Test Requirements for General-Purpose and Corrosion-Resistant Finishes for Thermal Demand Meters... 17 4.1 Classes of Finish... 17 4.2 Tests for Class I (General-Purpose Finish)... 18 4.3 Tests for Class II (Corrosion-Resistant Finish)... 18 5. Revisions of American National Standards Referred to in This Document... 18 Tables Table 1 Full-Scale Values for Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meters... 8 Table 2 Scale Divisions... 9 Table 3 Typical Form Designations...17 Figures Fig. 1 Sample Scale Markings...11 Fig. 2 Location of Test-Link Terminals Connected to Voltage Coils in Self-Contained Detachable Thermal Watt Demand Meters and Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meters (Front Views)...12 Fig. 3 Internal Connections for Self-Contained Detachable Thermal Watt Demand Meters and Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meters (Front Views). 13 Fig. 4 Internal Connections for Self-contained Bottom-Connected Thermal Watt Demand Meters and Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meters (Front Views)...14

Page 6 SECTION PAGE Fig. 5 Internal Connections for Transformer-Rated Detachable Thermal Watt Demand Meters and Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meters (Front Views).15 Fig. 6 Internal Connections for Transformer-Rated Bottom-Connected Thermal Watt Demand Meters and Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meters (Front Views)...16 Appendixes Appendix A Definitions...19 Appendix B Performance Requirements... 20

Page 7 American National Standard for Thermal Demand Meters 1. Scope This standard covers the class designations, voltage and frequency ratings, scale values, demand intervals, multiplying constants, mounting dimensions, terminal arrangements, and other features of general-service-type thermal watt demand meters and watthour-thermal watt demand meters. Although this standard specifically refers to watt demand meters, it is suggested that ampere and volt-ampere demand meters follow the applicable requirements so far as practicable. 2. Definitions Only definitions not included in American National Standard Code for Electricity Metering, ANSI C12-1975, are provided here. Definitions that pertain to this standard and are part of ANSI C12-1975 are included in Appendix A. 2.1 Bottom-Connected Thermal Watt or Watthour- Thermal Watt Demand Meter. A bottom-connected thermal watt demand meter or watthour-thermal watt demand meter is one having a bottom-connection terminal assembly. 2.2 Detachable (Socket-Mounted) Thermal Watt or Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter. A detachable thermal watt demand meter or watthourthermal watt demand meter is one having bayonet-type terminals arranged on the back of the demand meter for insertion into matching jaws of a meter socket. 2.3 Self-contained Thermal Watt or Watthour- Thermal Watt Demand Meter. A self-contained thermal watt demand meter or watthour-thermal watt demand meter is one in which the terminals are arranged for connection to the circuit being measured without the use of external instrument transformers. 2.4 Thermal Watt Demand Meter. A thermal watt demand meter is a lagged-demand meter that transforms electric energy to heat energy and indicates or records the maximum kilowatt demand. 2.5 Transformer-Rated Thermal Watt or Watthour- Thermal Watt Demand Meter. A transformer-rated thermal watt demand meter or watthour-thermal watt demand meter is one in which the terminals are arranged for connection to the secondary windings of external instrument transformers. 2.6 Watthour-Thermal Watt Demand Meter. A watthour-thermal watt demand meter is a thermal watt demand meter and a watthour meter installed in a common case. 3. Requirements Applicable to All Thermal Demand Meters 3.1 General 3.1.1 Thermal demand meters shall be substantially constructed of good material in a workmanlike manner with the objective of attaining stability of performance and sustained accuracy over long periods of time and over wide ranges of operating conditions with a minimum of maintenance. 3.1.2 The watthour meter contained in a watthourthermal watt demand meter shall be in accordance with applicable standards for watthour meters insofar as practicable. (See ANSI C12-1975 and American National Standard for Watthour Meters, ANSI C12.10-1978.) 3.1.3 The envelope dimensions and terminal arrangements and dimensions shall conform with applicable standards for watthour meters. (See ANSI C12.10-1978.) 3.1.4 Finish. All thermal watt demand meters and watthour-thermal watt demand meters shall meet the Class I general-purpose finish requirements or, if specified, Class II finish, as shown in Section 4. 3.1.5 Raintightness. When mounted in normal operating position in or on a meter mounting intended for outdoor installation, thermal demand meters shall pass the test described in Underwriters Laboratories Research Bulletin No. 23, Rain Tests of Electrical Equipment - Methods and Apparatus, September 1941. 1 3.1.6 General. Other performance requirements not specifically covered by this standard shall be consistent with ANSI C12-1975. 1 Available from Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., 333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, Ill. 60062.