8th International Conference on Traffic and Transportation Studies (ICTTS 2012) Changsha, China 1-3 August Editors:

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8th International Conference on Traffic and Transportation Studies (ICTTS 2012) Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences Volume 43 Changsha, China 1-3 August 2012 Editors: Baohua Mao Zongzhong Tian Haijun Huang Ziyou Gao ISBN: 978-1-62993-033-6 ISSN: 1877-0428

Printed from e-media with permission by: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Printed by Curran Associates, Inc. (2013) For permission requests, please contact Elsevier B.V. at the address below. Elsevier B.V. Radarweg 29 Amsterdam 1043 NX The Netherlands Phone: +31 20 485 3911 Fax: +31 20 485 2457 http://www.elsevierpublishingsolutions.com/contact.asp Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2634 Email: curran@proceedings.com Web: www.proceedings.com

Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 20 43 (2010) (2012) iii xxx iii-vi Contents Message from the Guest Editors...................................................................................... 1 Land-Use Transport Interaction: A Comparison of Melbourne, Riyadh M. Alqhatani, S. Bajwa, S. Setunge................................................................................. 3 Port Governance in China: Devolution and Effects Analysis M. Xu, A.T.H. Chin............................................................................................. 14 Assessment Model of the Port Effectiveness and Efficiency (Case Study: Western Indonesia Region) H. Sutomo, J. Soemardjito........................................................................................ 24 Decoupling of Transportation Energy Consumption from Transportation Industry Growth in China J. Gao, J. Wang, J. Zhao.......................................................................................... 33 Modernization and/or Sustainable Transportation System in Dakar: Identification of Problems and Mode Requirements P.E. Faye...................................................................................................... 43 Influencing Factors of Carbon Emission in China s Road Freight Transport T. Wang, H. Li, J. Zhang, Y. Lu.................................................................................... 54 The Performance of Transportation Projects Funded by Foreign Loan in Indonesia (2006-2010) L.S. Putranto, Y. Karyana, T. Damantoro, M. Wicaksono................................................................ 65 Solving the Last Mile Problem: Ensure the Success of Public Bicycle System in Beijing Z. Liu, X. Jia, W. Cheng......................................................................................... 73 An Elastic Analysis on Urban Public Transport Priority in Beijing M. Liu, Y. Jiang, L. Yang, Z. Zhang................................................................................ 79 Reengineering the Locomotive Operation Management Process in the Railways of Iran (RAI) M. Yaghini, S. Sharifian, R. Akhavan............................................................................... 86 Relationship between Urban Structure and Railway System in Nagoya Metropolitan Area L. Zheng, J. Ying, R. Song, T. Li................................................................................... 98 An Analysis on the Railway-Based Intermodal Freight Transport in Japan Regarding The Effect of Disasters T. Suzuki, G. Li................................................................................................ 111 Economic Benefits of Railway Informatization and Its Quantitative Analysis Y. Zhou, S. Chen, W. Wei, Y. Zhou................................................................................. 119 Comparison of Operation Performance of Diamond Interchanges between China and U.S.A. H. Song, X. Yang............................................................................................... 125 Capacity Analysis of Unsignalized Intersection Under Mixed Traffic Conditions J. Prasetijo, H. Ahmad........................................................................................... 135 Study on Capacity of Urban Expressway Weaving Segments C. Yang, C. Shao, L. Liu......................................................................................... 148 Research on Capacity of Roundabouts in Beijing W. Wang, X. Yang.............................................................................................. 157 Driver Response Time of Queuing Vehicles at Urban Signalized Intersections S. Yang, E. Chung.............................................................................................. 169 Lane Utilization Analysis of Shared Left-turn Lane Based on Saturation Flow Rate Modeling P. Chen, H. Nakamura, M. Asano.................................................................................. 178 Can Left-turn Waiting Areas Improve the Capacity of Left-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections? Z. Yang, P. Liu, Y. Chen, H. Yu.................................................................................... 192 Local On-ramp Queue Management Strategy with Mainline Speed Recovery R. Jiang, E. Chung, J. (Brian) Lee.................................................................................. 201 Traffic Signal Timing Optimization for Isolated Intersections Based on Differential Evolution Bacteria Foraging Algorithm Q. Liu, J. Xu................................................................................................... 210 The Evaluation of Traffic Control in Changsha City S. Lu, J. Li, H. van Zuylen........................................................................................ 216 An Investigation on the Manual Traffic Count Accuracy P. Zheng, M. Mike.............................................................................................. 226 doi:10.1016/s1877-0428(12)01118-4

iv Contents Bandwidth Optimization of Coordinated Arterials Based on Group Partition Method X. Wu, Z. Tian, P. Hu, Z. Yuan.................................................................................... 232 Model of Quantitative Evaluation of Traffic Circulation Plan based on Traffic Conflicts Y. Wan, L. Du, X. Yang.......................................................................................... 245 Quantifying the Severity of Traffic Conflict by Assuming Moving Elements as Rectangles at Intersection G. Lu, M. Liu, Y. Wang, G. Yu.................................................................................... 255 Exploring Day-to-day Variations in the Bus Usage Behavior of Motorcycle Owners in Hanoi N.L. Tran, M. Chikaraishi, J. Zhang, A. Fujiwara...................................................................... 265 The Study on Daily Combined Activities of Regular Medical Treatment and Shopping for People Who Live in Depopulated Area Y. Oeda, K. Asada, T. Sumi....................................................................................... 277 Forecasting External Trips in Small and Medium Cities based on Local Economic Context Z. Qian, Y. Han, J.R. Stone....................................................................................... 284 The Attitude and Preference of Traveler to the Park & Ride Facilities: A Case Study in Nanjing, China B. He, W. He, M. He............................................................................................ 294 Empirical Analysis on Relationship between Traffic Conditions and Crash Occurrences Z. Zheng...................................................................................................... 302 Overtaking Behavior on Divided Highways Under Mixed Traffic Conditions S. Chandra, S. Shukla........................................................................................... 313 Application of Fuzzy Quantitative Theory for Crash Rate Prediction at Roadway Sections L. Qin, Y. Qin, C. Gao, C. Shao.................................................................................... 323 Develop Calibration Factors for Crash Prediction Models for Rural Two-Lane Roadways in Illinois M. Williamson, H. Zhou......................................................................................... 330 Emergency Evacuation Capacity of Subway Stations H. Cheng, X. Yang.............................................................................................. 339 Modeling Analysis of Incident and Roadway Clearance Time H. Zhou, Z. Tian................................................................................................ 349 Evaluation of Car-following Models Using Trajectory Data from Real Traffic J. Zheng, K. Suzuki, M. Fujita..................................................................................... 356 Discrete Choice Modelling for Traffic Densities with Lane-Change Behaviour K. Singh, B. Li................................................................................................. 367 Driver Eye Height: Experimental Determination and Implications on Sight Distances F.S. Capaldo................................................................................................... 375 A Development of Dynamic Road Network Planning Model Considering Step-by-step Construction of Links and Facility on Nodes T. Kozasa, M. Tsukai, A. Fujiwara................................................................................. 384 The Continuous Network Design Problem under the Traffic Network with Guidance System L. Han, H. Sun, C. Zhu, J. Wu..................................................................................... 399 Development of a Statewide Commodity Flow Distribution Model Using Composite Friction Factors T.G. Jin, M. Saito, G.G. Schultz................................................................................... 406 A Perimeter Control Strategy for Oversaturated Network Preventing Queue Spillback Y. Li, J. Xu, L. Shen............................................................................................. 418 Study on the Transit Network Evaluation Method based on the Transit Ridership Model Z. Wu, B. Shen, D. Lv........................................................................................... 428 Parameters Sensitive Analyses for Using Genetic Algorithm to Solve Continuous Network Design Problems M. Xu, J. Yang, Z. Gao.......................................................................................... 435 Computational Experience on Advanced Algorithms for User Equilibrium Traffic Assignment Problem and its Convergence Error S.I. Inoue, T. Maruyama......................................................................................... 445 An Analysis on Mixed Traffic Flow of Conventional Passenger Cars and Microcars Using a Cellular Automata Model R. Mu, T. Yamamoto............................................................................................ 457 A Stochastic Mixed Traffic Equilibrium Assignment Model Considering User Preferences C. Zhu, B. Jia, X. Li, Z. Gao...................................................................................... 466 Modeling of Traffic Flow on Indian Expressways using Simulation Technique M.S. Bains, B. Ponnu, S.S. Arkatkar................................................................................ 475 Research on Optimization of Vehicle Routing Problem for Ride-sharing Taxi Y. Lin, W. Li, F. Qiu, H. Xu....................................................................................... 494 Research on the Scheduling Problem of Urban Bus Crew based on Impartiality M. Chen, H. Niu................................................................................................ 503 Application-Oriented Implementation Effect Evaluation System of Pedestrian Reconstructing Plans and Case Analysis H. Zhao, H. Wu, T. Duan, J. Li.................................................................................... 512 Multi-Agencies Cooperation on Urban Pedestrian Safety and the Development of Countermeasures L. Ding....................................................................................................... 521 Delay Modeling of Ped-Veh System based on Pedestrian Crossing at Signalized Intersection L. Gao, M. Liu, J. Feng.......................................................................................... 530

Contents v Perceptual Process for Bicyclist Microcosmic Behavior X. Liang, B. Mao, Q. Xu......................................................................................... 540 The Forecasting Model of Bicycle Parking Demand on Campus Teaching and Office District J. Xu, Z. Zhang, J. Rong......................................................................................... 550 Proposal and Application of a New Method for Bicycle Network Planning K. Suzuki, Y. Kanda, K. Doi, N. Tsuchizaki.......................................................................... 558 Simple Cognitive Heuristics Applied to Modeling Pedestrian Behavior Dynamics Q. Xu, B. Mao, X. Liang, J. Feng.................................................................................. 571 The Campus Road Planning and Design Research J. Xu, Z. Zhang, J. Rong......................................................................................... 579 Evaluation on Transfer Efficiency at Integrated Transport Terminals through Multilevel Grey Evaluation Y. Leng, C. Kou, N. Zhou, Q. Li, Y. Liang, Z. Xu, S. Chen.............................................................. 587 Impacts of a Cooperative Variable Speed Limit System E. Grumert, A. Tapani........................................................................................... 595 Improving Group Assignment and AADT Estimation Accuracy of Short-term Traffic Counts using Historical Seasonal Patterns & Bayesian Statistics M. Zhong, E. Bagheri, J. Christie.................................................................................. 607 Vehicle Classification Method based on Single-Point Magnetic Sensor Y. He, Y. Du, L. Sun............................................................................................. 618 Effect of ATIS Information under Incident-based Congestion Propagation A. Zhang, Z. Gao............................................................................................... 628 A Novel Road Sectional Characteristic Cluster Matching Algorithm N. Zhao, T. Zhou............................................................................................... 638 A Monitoring Data Mining based Approach to Measuring and Correcting Timetable Parameters J. Chen, X. Zhang, H. Cai, Y. Zheng................................................................................ 644 Estimation of Effectiveness of a Vehicle-Actuated Signal Control System on Work Zone Operations for a Two-Lane Highway S.K. Lee, S.Y. Park, D.N. Kim, H.J. Lee............................................................................. 653 Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Variable Advisory Speed System on Queue Mitigation in Work Zones A.B. Wilson, M. Saito........................................................................................... 662 A Study on Appropriate length of Passing Lane in Consideration of Traffic Characteristics of Two-Lane Roads in South Korea Y.R. Kim, S.K. Lee, J.P. Moon, J.H. Jeong, J.S. Choi................................................................... 671 Identification of Graffiti Countermeasures for Highway Facilities H. (Harry) Teng, A. Puli, M. Karakouzian, X. Xu...................................................................... 681 The Economics of Speed - Assessing the performance of High Speed Rail in Intermodal Transportation A. Kanafani, R. Wang, A. Griffin.................................................................................. 692 The Mode of Combined Multi-speed Freight Trains under Separation of Passenger and Freight Transport Z. Huang, H. Niu............................................................................................... 709 An Incentive Scheme for Equipment Replacement Subsidy in Beijing Metro System Y. Bai, T. Ho, B. Mao............................................................................................ 718 Multicommodity Network Design Problem in Rail Freight Transportation Planning M. Yaghini, R. Akhavan.......................................................................................... 728 Research on a Scientific Approach for Bus and Metro Networks Integration L. Song, F. Chen, K. Xian, M. Sun................................................................................. 740 Optimizing the Usage of Walking Facilities between Platform and Concourse Layer in L-Shaped Interchange Metro Station W. Nai, D. Dong, S. Chen, W. Zheng, W. Yang........................................................................ 748 Study on the Technical Speeds of Metro Trains for Traction Energy Saving and Transport Efficiency Improvement J. Feng, S. Jia, H. Peng, B. Mao................................................................................... 758 An Urban Rail Transit Hazard Evaluation Methodology Based on Grey System Theory Y. Wang, M. Li, B. Yang, C. Yang.................................................................................. 764 A Model Layout Region Optimization for Feeder Buses of Rail Transit Y. Hu, Q. Zhang, W. Wang........................................................................................ 773 Railway Timetable Rescheduling Based on the Feedback of Train-set Circulation M. Xie, X. Li.................................................................................................. 781 Passing Maneuver: Models, Surveys and Simulation F.S. Capaldo, L. Risoli........................................................................................... 790 Model Confirmation of Logistics Park Land Size based on Classification of Chinese National Standard W. Zheng, Y. Sun............................................................................................... 799 Analysis for the Port Ferry Operation and Control Alternatives by Using Traffic Micro Simulation Modeling L. Ding, S. Venglar............................................................................................. 805 The Application of Traffic Simulation Model to Predict Initiation and Progression of Crack for Flexible Pavements S. Wiyono..................................................................................................... 813

vi Contents Review on the Use of Instrumented Pavement Test Data in Validating Flexible Pavement Mechanistic Load Response Models S.I. Selvaraj................................................................................................... 819 Study the Use of Cement and Plastic Bottle Waste as Ingredient Added to the Asphaltic Concrete Wearing Course L. Widojoko, P.E. Purnamasari.................................................................................... 832 High-Temperature Stability of Asphalt Mixture with the Influence of Styrene Butadiene Styrene P. Li, K. Jiang, H. Li............................................................................................ 842