Magnesium-Aluminum-Zinc alloy coated GalvaLume Steel for next generation

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Patent Number : 10-1535073 www.luxteel.com www.dongkuk.com Magnesium-Aluminum-Zinc alloy coated GalvaLume Steel for next generation Seoul Head Office FERRUM TOWER, 19, Eulji-ro 5-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea Tel : 82-2-2222-0114 Fax : 82-2-317-9200~5 Honam Office DONGKUK STEEL, Floor 10th, 282, Mujin-daero, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju, Korea Tel : 82-62-943-1973~9 Fax : 82-2-317-9200~5 Busan Office 102, Sinseon-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, Korea Tel : 82-51-640-5967, 5958 Fax : 82-2-317-9200~5 Joongbu Office 21, Jangsannam-ro, Dalseo-gu, Daegu, Korea (Beop-jo Building 903) Tel : 82-53-557-4064 Fax : 82-2-317-9200~5 Busan Plant 102, Sinseon-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, Korea Tel : 82-51-640-5114 Fax : 82-2-317-9209 Vol 1.0 2015/11 directed by Luxteel Building Solution (Jay Park)

Schematic image What Coated Layer Post-processing is is produced by alloying the aluminum, zinc, silicon and magnesium and then hot dipping it on a steel sheet. It is designed to be suitable for the applications requiring high corrosion resistance. The coated layer of consists of 55% aluminum, 43.4% zinc and magnesium and 1.6% silicon. The alloy plating process used for is the best technology available for all mass produced hot dipped steel plates worldwide and is patented in Australia, China, Taiwan and Korea in recognition of its uniqueness. Al-Zn-Mg Alloy Coating 90g/m 2 100g/m 2 g/m 2 g/m 2 200g/m 2 Coating Thickness 24 μm 26 μm 32 μm 40 μm 52 μm Steel Substrate Spec Production Spec Inorganic resin (NT) Resin (NB, E5) Oil ring Anti-finger printed Colored resin (Blue, Yellow or Red) Lubrication resin Thickness 0.23 ~ 2.5mm Production Capacity 920,000ton / Year 600 ~ 1,600mm Unit Weight 35ton MAX Length 600 ~ mm Coil Inner Diameter 508 / 610mm Materials CQ, LFQ, DQ, DDQ, EDDQ, Gr-A,B,C,D,E Coil Outer Diameter 2,300mm MAX 55% Aluminum 43.4% Zinc / Magnesium 1.6% Silicone Corrosion Resistance Because of alloyed magnesium and aluminum, stabilizes the self-sacrificial corrosion of zinc even not only the coated surface but also the scratched and cut parts caused by bending process or installation on site. It offers outstanding corrosion resistance. Heat Resistance offers outstanding heat resistance. Such characteristic is attributed from the high aluminum content (80% of surface volume) in the coated layer and makes it ideal for the application such as automobile muffler or electric oven which are exposed to high temperature for a long time. offers more than twice heat reflexibility than conventional galvanized steel sheets. As such, it can be used as the roof or wall material without being coated to save the energy for cooling or heating. It can be broadly applied for the country houses, warehouse and livestock housing. Coatability offers outstanding cohesion between the coated layer and paint and thus does not require additional preprocessing for coating. As such, it shows superior performance compared to conventional and E steel sheets to be used as the base plate of coated hot dip steel plat such as LUXTEEL used in building interior and exterior. Certifications Korean Patent Australian Patent Taiwanese Patent KS Certificate

Ultra-Corrosion Resistant Steel Plate Coated Layer Formation and Coated Layer Formation and The coated layer containing magnesium promotes generation of Simonkolleite (Zn5(OH)8Cl2 H2O) which stabilizes the self-sacrificial reaction of zinc. The thin layer of Simonkolleite formed on the coated surface significantly delays corrosion of aluminum and zine alloy coated layer. The Al-Cr metallic compound is formed on the interface between the material and magnesium alloy plated layer and the MgZn2-Mg2Si metallic compound, which is the corrosion resistance improving element, is mixed to show outstanding corrosion resistant property. Size Tolerances / Production Process / Self-sealing Activate Mechanism How does prevents the steel substrate on the cross section and scratched part? Image Zn AI 1 The whole plated layer effectively protects the steel substrate and prevents corrosion. As the is installed outside and the corrosion begins in the nature, the magnesium-zinc alloy (MgZn2) reacts the first. Si Mg 2 When the steel substrate is exposed to the cut surface or scratched part, the self-sacrificial corrosion of zinc is accelerated by reaction of MgZn2 and the oxidized zinc film is formed on the exposed area. Mg2Si is positioned between the plated crystals and has the role of additional protective layer to prevent corrosion of steel substrate. Cross Section Zn5[(OH)8Cl2 H2O] Mg2Si MgZn2 Al-Cr Alloy Layer Steel Substrate 3 The aluminum layer remains and protects the steel sheet from external environment while the zinc in the plated layer is consumed by self-sacrificial corrosion. Such dual reactions of zinc and aluminum protect the steel substrate most effectively under the severe environment.

Ultra-Corrosion Resistant Steel Plate Coated Layer Formation and Size Tolerances / Production Process / Flat Part Corrosion Test ASTM B117-73 Test Plated Deposition Postprocessing Bending Part Corrosion Test Plated Deposition Postprocessing SuperDyma Resin ZAM Inorganic Resin(NT) SuperDyma Resin ZAM Inorganic Resin(NT) Resin(E5) Resin(E5) None None 500 1,000 1,500 2,500 6,000 7,000 8,000 Thickness: 0T 500 1,000 1,500 2,500 Cross Section Corrosion Test offers the best performance in terms of corrosion resistance on flat part among all hot dipped steels. As shown by the test result, offers more than 60% higher performance than ZAM and SuperDyma which is the high corrosion resistant alloy plated steel sheets. Corrosion Resistance According to Amount of Coating 8,000 7,000 6,000 Plated Deposition Postprocessing Resin Resin(E5) None 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 40g/m2 70g/m2 g/m2 g/m2 7,000 Thickness: 0.8mm 1,500 2,500

Coated Layer Formation and Ultra-Corrosion Resistant Steel Plate Color Coating Test Size Tolerances / Production Process / X - Cut Blister TEST Machinability Test : Checking of crack after bending Start 100hr 200hr 300hr After (Tape Off) Before X-Cut CQ 0.5mm -COLOR 3T 2T 1T 0T 3T 2T 1T 0T CUT EDGE SIDE RESULT SALT SPRAY TEST [ 5% NaCl Fog, 35 / 500hrs ] X-Cut : 2mm No Blister - GOOD Cut Edge : No Blister - GOOD 0T 1T Heat Resistance The heat resistance of is must better than the zinc plated steel sheet and similar to Al plated sheet. 2T Zinc plated steel sheet : The recommended operating temperature is 230 or less, and discoloration is generated when it is used at 250 or higher. 3T : No discoloration is expected when used at 315 for a long period. Up to 370 is supported when it is used intermittently. Bending evaluation : No crack generated / Tape Off evaluation : No color tape off generated Coating Ad hesion Test (C.E.T) The heat reflexibility of is more than twice the zinc plated steel sheet and can save energy when used as the roof material or wall material without coating. Evaluation : Erichsen Test - Evaluated lines : 11 11 lines (1mm interval) - Erichsen Test (Cup height : 6mm) Heat Transmission Evaluation result : Satisfactory - Erichsen Test / Tape Off Test - No color tape off Before After (Tape Off) Plated Steel Sheet Heat Transmission AL-Coat 40 Zinc Plated Steel Sheet Asbestos Cement 65 400hr 500hr

Ultra-Corrosion Resistant Steel Plate Coated Layer Formation and Size Tolerances / Production Process / Size Tolerances Production Process Thickness Tolerances Thickness W < 630 630 W < 1,000 1,000 W < 1,250 1,250 W < 1,600 1,600 W T < 0.25 ± 0.04 ± 0.04 ± 0.04 - - 0.25 T < 0.40 ± 0.05 ± 0.05 ± 0.05 ± 0.06-0.40 T < 0.60 ± 0.06 ± 0.06 ± 0.06 ± 0.07 ± 0.08 0.60 T < 0.80 ± 0.07 ± 0.07 ± 0.07 ± 0.07 ± 0.08 0.80 T < 1.00 ± 0.07 ± 0.07 ± 0.08 ± 0.09 ± 0.10 1.00 T < 1.25 ± 0.08 ± 0.08 ± 0.09 ± 0.10 ± 0.12 1.25 T < 1.60 ± 0.09 ± 0.10 ± 0.11 ± 0.12 ± 0.14 1.60 T < 2.00 ± 0.11 ± 0.12 ± 0.13 ± 0.14 ± 0.16 2.00 T < 2.50 ± 0.13 ± 0.14 ± 0.15 ± 0.16 ± 0.18 2.50 T < 3.15 ± 0.15 ± 0.16 ± 0.17 ± 0.18 ± 0.21 3.15 T ± 0.17 ± 0.18 ± 0.20 ± 0.21 - Tolerances Using cold rolled base plate W 1,500 W > 1,500 0, +7 0, +10 Length Tolerances Using cold rolled base plate 0, +10 Shape Tolerances - Linearity Horizontal Wave Edge Wave Center Wave W < 1,000 12 or less 8 or less 6 or less 1,000 W < 1,250 15 or less 10 or less 8 or less W 1,250 15 or less 12 or less 9 or less - Squareness A The squareness is expressed as A/W 100(%). It should not exceed 1%. Rolling Direction Vertical Sheet