Page: 1/7 Trade name: 1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking Product details: Part number: 42,0411,8018 Use of the substance/preparation Electrolyte solution Manufacturer/Supplier: Fronius International GmbH Fronius Straße 5 A-4642 Sattledt, Austria Tel.: +43 (0)7242 2410 Fax: +43 (0)7242 241 8799 Office to contact for information: TSI (TechSupport International) Tel.: +43 (0)7242 241 3440 Fax: +43 (0)7242 241 3930 e-mail: welding.techsupport@fronius.com www.fronius.com Office hours: Mon Thurs: 08:00 16:30 Fri: 08:00 12:00 Emergency hotline: Austrian Anti-Poison Centre: +43 (0)1 406 4343 2. Possible hazards Information concerning particular hazards for humans and the environment: C R 34 Causes burns. * 3. Composition/Information on the ingredients Chemical characterisation: Aqueous solution. Dangerous constituents: Name CAS No. EC No. Concentration INDEX No. Classification Phosphoric >=60% - C, R 34 7664-38-2 231-633-2 015-011-00-6 acid <70% Note B >=15% - C, R 35 Sulphuric acid 7664-93-9 231-639-5 016-020-00-8 <20% Note B Additional information: See section 16 for the exact wording of the R phrases listed above.
Page: 2/7 4. First-aid measures General information: Take the affected workers out of the danger area and lie them down. Remove all contaminated or soiled clothing immediately. After inhalation: Supply fresh air. If suffering from irregular breathing or respiratory arrest, apply artificial respiration. Call a doctor immediately. After skin contact: Wash off with copious amounts of water. Consult a doctor immediately, as untreated burns will lead to wounds that will t heal well. After eye contact: Rinse carefully with copious amounts of water, including underneath the eyelids. Consult an eye doctor immediately. After swallowing: Rinse mouth with water and drink plenty of water. Never pour anything into the mouth of someone who is unconscious. DO NOT induce vomiting. Call a doctor immediately. Information for the doctor: If swallowed, it has a strong corrosive effect on the mouth and throat. There is also the danger of perforating the oesophagus and stomach. 5. Fire-fighting measures Suitable extinguishing agents: Use fire-fighting measures that suit the environment. The product itself is t flammable. Particular fire-fighting dangers: Can decompose in fires through the formation of poisous gases. Special protective equipment for firefighters: In the event of a fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus. Wear protective clothing (full protection suit). Additional information: Use water spray to cool sealed containers close to source of fire. Collect contaminated fire-fighting water separately. Must t enter drains or sewers. 6. Accidental release measures Person-related safety precautions: Wear personal protective equipment. Avoid skin and eye contact. Measures for environmental protection: Do t allow to enter drains, sewers or surface water. If water courses or the drains are polluted, inform the relevant authorities. Avoid water ingress underground. If contaminated water enters the ground, tify the relevant authorities.
Page: 3/7 7. Handling and storage Handling: Information for safe handling: Keep container tightly sealed. Wear personal protective equipment. Do t inhale vapours and spray. Emergency eye baths should be available nearby. To dilute product, always add the product to the water. Never add the water to the product. Information about protection against fires and explosions: No special safety measures required. This product is t flammable. Storage: Conditions required for storage rooms and containers: Keep in a place with an acid-resistant floor. Keep in the original container. Information for storing in one common facility: Incompatible with bases. Keep away from food and drinks. Additional information on storage conditions: Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place. Store in a well-ventilated location. * 8. Exposure controls and monitoring/personal protective equipment Components with limit values that require monitoring in the workplace: Phosphoric acid (CAS.: 7664-38-2) MAC: 1 mg/m 3, MAC (AT) MAC STEL: 2 mg/m 3, MAC (AT) Peak limit: 4x15 minutes/shift TWA: 1 mg/m 3, EU ELV STEL: 2 mg/m 3, EU ELV Personal protective equipment: Breathing equipment: Essential if limit values are exceeded. Essential in the presence of vapours and aerosols. Filter: ABEK-P2 Protection of hands: Wear suitable protective gloves. The exact breakthrough time is obtained from the glove manufacturer and must be observed. Please follow the manufacturer's instructions with regard to permeation, breakthrough time and special working conditions (mechanical loading and contact time). Protective gloves must be replaced as soon as you tice the first signs of wear and tear. Material Material thickness Penetration time Butyl rubber 0.5 mm >= 480 min
Page: 4/7 Eye protection: Wear close-fitting safety goggles. Body protection: Protective shoes, acid-resistant safety clothing. Hygiene measures: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Avoid skin and eye contact. Keep away from food and drinks. Wash hands before breaktimes and immediately after handling the product. 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance Safety data: Boiling point/boiling range: > 100 C Flashpoint: Explosion hazard: t applicable The product is t explosive. Vapour pressure: < 0.03 hpa; 20 C Density: ca. 1.39 g/cm 3 ; 20 C Solubility in water: fully miscible ph value (concentrate): < 1; 20 C 10. Stability and reactivity Substances to avoid: Organic materials, bases, reducing agents, metals Dangerous products of decomposition: Contact with different metals can produce explosive gas. Hazardous reactions: Hydrogen is produced in reaction with metals. Exothermic reaction with water. Reacts with bases. General information: Does t decompose when stored and used properly.
Page: 5/7 11. Toxicological information If swallowed: Phosphoric acid: LD50 rat 1.530 mg/kg This data differs from the classification stipulated by the EU. Sulphuric acid: LD50 rat 2.140 mg/kg If inhaled: Phosphoric acid: LC50 rat 1.69 mg/l 1 hr This data differs from the classification stipulated by the EU. Sulphuric acid: LC50 rat 0.51 mg/l 2 hrs This data differs from the classification stipulated by the EU. Absorbed by the skin: Phosphoric acid: LD50 rabbit 2.740 mg/kg Additional information: All numerical values for acute toxicity refer to pure substances. If swallowed, it has a strong corrosive effect on the mouth and throat. There is also the danger of perforating the oesophagus and stomach. Take standard safety precautions when handling chemicals. 12. Ecological information Persistence and degradability Biodegradability The methods used to evaluate biodegradability cant be used for irganic substances. Toxicity to fish: Phosphoric acid: LC50 Gambusia affinis 138 mg/l 96 hrs Sulphuric acid: LC50 Gambusia affinis 42 mg/l 96 hrs Daphnia toxicity: Sulphuric acid: EC50 Daphnia magna 29 mg/l 24 hrs Additional ecological data Other ecological information All numerical values for ecotoxicological effects relate to pure substances. Harmful effects on aquatic organisms due to change in ph. Waste must always be neutralised before it is sent to water treatment plants. Do t allow product to reach surface water or the sewage system.
Page: 6/7 13. Disposal considerations Product: Do t dispose of together with household waste. Must be disposed of according to local statutory regulations. Do t allow product to reach sewage system. Contact the disposer. Packaging: It is best to empty contaminated packaging. It can then be cleaned and recycled. Dispose of packaging that cant be cleaned. * 14. Transport information ADR UN number 3264 Class 8 Packaging group II Classification code C1 Hazard label 8 Hazard sign 80 ADR 5.2.1.8 sign Shipping name RID UN number 3264 Class 8 Packaging group II Classification code C1 Hazard label 8 Hazard sign 80 RID 5.2.1.8 sign Shipping name IMDG UN number 3264 Class 8 Packaging group II Hazard label 8 EMS F-A, S-B IMDG 5.2.1.6.3 code - Classed as hazardous according to 2.9.3 IMDG Shipping name CORROSIVE ACIDIC INORGANIC LIQUID SUBSTANCE, N.O.S. (Sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid) CORROSIVE ACIDIC INORGANIC LIQUID SUBSTANCE, N.O.S. (Sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid) CORROSIVE LIQUID, ACIDIC, INORGANIC, N.O.S.
Page: 7/7 15. Legal regulations Labelling according to EEC directives 1999/45/EC C Corrosive Risk phrases R 34 Safety phrases S 1/2 S 26 S 30 S 45 Causes burns. Keep locked up and out of the reach of children. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Never add water to this product. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show this label where possible). Labelling of components as hazardous: Sulphuric acid Austrian regulations Hazard class according to VbF: t applicable Waste code: 52102 Regulation The classification according to the Austrian Chemicals Act (BGBl.I 53/1997) is identical to the classification of the EEC directives. Please te the occupational restrictions in accordance with the Labour Protection Act. 16. Other information The exact wording of the R phrases listed in sections 2 and 3 R 34 R 35 Causes burns. Causes severe burns. Other information The information contained in this material safety data sheet is only relevant to safety and does t replace any product information or specification. * Section has been revised