3rd Annual Parabolic Trough Workshop

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3rd Annual Parabolic Trough Workshop Madison Wisconsin June 18, 2000 Hank Price SunLab

Today s Workshop Meeting Objectives Provide an update on the many developments in parabolic trough solar power technology. Obtain feedback from participants on directions for future trough R&D efforts. Provide opportunity for information exchange and discussion among participants.

Today s Workshop Meeting Agenda Session 1: Trough Technology - Receiver/Concentrator Session 2: Thermal Storage Session 3: Plant and Process Design Lunch: GEF Project Update Session 4: Modular Trough Systems Session 5: Trough Program Planning

1st Parabolic Trough Workshop January 1998 - Boulder, Colorado No DOE Trough Program Industry interest in future project potential Four GEF STE projects proposed Restructuring of Domestic Power Market California PX opened in April 1998 Gasoline ~ 80 /gallon in Colorado Arizona Solar Portfolio Standard Issues: LS-2 vs. LS-3 Collector Direct Steam Generation vs. Heat Transfer Fluid ISCCS vs SEGS Is there a compelling story for parabolic trough technology?

Trough Roadmap Vision LCOE (1998$/kWh) 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 Technology Development Project Deployment 0.00 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

2nd Parabolic Trough Workshop August 1999 - Ontario, California GEF commits $200M for four STE projects Domestic Power Market Average price of power on California PX <3 / kwh Gasoline ~ 130 /gallon in California Growing industry interest in GEF and Spanish projects Issues: ISCCS Crisis in Mathania Thermal Storage for Troughs Receiver Reliability EuroTrough Concentrator Concept DOE trough program established and expanding in FY00 What should we be doing?

Trough Roadmap Vision LCOE (1998$/kWh) 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 HCE Reliability Near-Term Concentrator Improve Near-Term Competitiveness 0.00 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

Trough Roadmap Vision LCOE (1998$/kWh) 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 Thermal Storage Low Cost Receivers Technology Breakthroughs 0.00 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

Trough Roadmap Vision LCOE (1998$/kWh) 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 USA Trough Project Deployment 0.00 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

LCOE (1998$/kWh) 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 Trough Roadmap Vision Finding our way! Where are we? Where do we need to go? Baseline Data & Tools Testing Coordination 0.00 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

FY00 Trough Activities 2.1 Trough Technology (near-term) 2.1.1 Receiver Reliability 2.1.2 Concentrator Performance 2.1.3 USA Trough 2.1.4 O&M Cost Reduction 2.1.5 Design Team Coordination 2.1.6 Baseline Data 2.2 Trough R&D (long-term) 2.2.1 Near-Term Thermal Storage 2.2.2 Advanced Thermal Storage 2.2.3 High Temperature Selective Coating 2.2.4 Low-Cost Receiver Development

USA Trough Phase I - FY99 Awards Near-Term Trough R&D Reflective Energies 10 MWe Trough Organic Rankine Cycle Plant Bechtel/Pilkington High Impact ISCCS Design Thermal Storage for ISCCS and Rankine Trough Plants Duke Solar Trough Concentrator Development MWe HCE Reliability Analysis Industrial Solar Technology Analysis of SEECOT Concept

USA Trough Phase II - FY00 Awards Trough R&D Reflective Energies ORC Trough Plant Detailed Design (Follow-on) Kearney & Associates Assessment of Molten-salt HTF for trough plants Duke Solar Trough collector Development (follow-on) Small ORC System Assessment Industrial Solar Technology Concentrator Development SUNY Albany Satellite DNI Mapping Augustyn & Company Improved Low-cost DNI Measurement System

SEGS Testing Partnerships Creates new approach to work with SEGS Plants Multi-year test and support contracts with each O&M company A framework to cover out-of-pocket expenses for testing Fast turnaround to implement tasks Benefits Allows testing in commercial plant environment Reduces cost for testing Taps special expertise and resources of O&M companies Provides access to plant specific data

SEGS Testing Partnerships Testing to be conducted under agreements Solel UVAC Receiver Test Concentrator performance testing (LS-2, LS-3, EuroTrough) Pilot demonstration of trough thermal storage Power cycle and solar field efficiency testing Status Testing agreements in place with: Sunray, KJCOC, & FPL Energy Solel UVAC Receiver Test in progress (KJCOC)

Building SunLab Capabilities Models & Tools Receiver Tube Model Ray Tracing Thermal Storage Models TRNSYS for Troughs Spreadsheet Performance Model Alignment Tools for Troughs Power Cycle Analysis ORC/Ammonia Water Testing capability Thermal Storage SEGS Partnership Communications News Letter Web site Workshop Earth Day

3nd Parabolic Trough Workshop June 2000 - Madison, Wisconsin Domestic Power Market Arizona Solar Portfolio Gasoline ~ 190 /gallon in Wisconsin International Power Market GEF projects progressing Spanish market less certain Issues: Concentrator Design Approach ORC Trough Power Plants Roles for industry and labs DOE trough program budget at risk What should we be doing different?

Today s Workshop Meeting Agenda Session 1: Trough Technology - Receiver/Concentrator Session 2: Thermal Storage Session 3: Plant and Process Design Lunch: GEF Project Update Session 4: Modular Trough Systems Session 5: Trough Program Planning