INSIGHT GROWTH BALANCE STATISTICS 2015 beef July 2016
STATISTICS 2015 3
Statistics for beef and veal 2015 This publication is the yearly statistics in English on the Cattle and Beef Sector in Denmark for 2015 and nearest previous years. For EU-28 there are figures for each country concerning cattle herd, slaughtering of cattle, and beef and veal production, as well as prices for adult cattle. The main sources of information for Denmark are figures from The Statistics Denmark and The Danish Agriculture and Food Council, and for EU information from EUROSTAT and EU Commission is used. Totals does not always sum due to rounding. The specified consumption of meat in the statistics is quantities available for consumption. It is expressed as meat with bones, and is calculated on basis of production; added import, subtracted export, and adjusted for changes in stock. Danish Agriculture & Food Council has calculated the consumption of beef and veal meat per capita without bone and edible by-products to 18.5 kg in 2015. There is used a coefficient at 0.7 to transform carcass weight into retail weight (meat without bone). The actual consumption of beef and veal meat will be significantly lower, as, waste etc. are not deducted. According to Gfk ConsumerScan household panel, consumers purchase 6.2 kg per person in 2015 in shops as cuts, minced beef and veal including 40 pct. of the quantity of minced veal/beef/pigmeat, compared to 6.3 kg in 2014, and 6.6 kg in 2013. The consumption is however higher, as beef in sausages and other processed product are not included, and neither is eating out in restaurants, canteens, etc. Collection, collation and editing of the Danish Agriculture & Food Council on behalf of the Danish Livestock and Meat Beard trade organization for the beef and veal sector. THE DANISH LIVESTOCK AND MEAT BOARD KØDBRANCHENS FÆLLESRÅD Axelborg, Axeltorv 3 DK 1609 Copenhagen V Mail: AMM@lf.dk www.meatboard.dk July 2016 Tafdrupco.dk 1 STATISTICS 2015
Table of contents Denmark HERD STRUCTURE Farms and herd size 5 Danish cattle population (summer census) 5 Farms and cattle - by regions (summer census) 6 The Dairy Cow Population, distribution on breeds 6 Cattle by herd size 6 Dairy cows by herd size 7 Suckler cows by herd size 7 Male slaughtered by herd size 7 SLAUGHTERINGS, PRODUCTION AND CLASSIFICATIONS Number of slaughter animals by categories 8 Production of slaughter animals by categories 8 Carcases classified at export-approved abattoirs for cattle 9 Carcases classified at export abattoirs for cattle 9 SUPPLY TO MARKETS AND SLAUGHTER COMPANIES Delivered to the markets - by market places in 2013, 2014 and 2015 10 Authorized markets for slaughter cattle ultimo 2015 10 Total number of slaughterings of cattle in 2013, 2014 and 2015 by companies 12 Authorized abattoirs for cattle with classification ultimo 2015 13 PRICES, SALES VALUE AND BALANCE TOF SUPPLY Recorded prices ex producer 14 Recorded prices per week 2005-2015 15 Sales value ex producer of slaughter cattle 16 Balance of supply of beef and veal 16 Production, export, import and consumption 17 EXPORT Denmark's export of fresh/chilled/frozen and processed beef and veal 18 Exports of beef and veal by products 19 Denmark s export of live cattle in 2012-2015 20 Export of live cattle 2005-2015 20 Denmrk s export to selected countries - fresh/chilled and frozen 2005-2015 21 IMPORT Denmark s import to selected countries - fresh/chilled/frozen 2005-2015 21 Denmark's import of fresh/chilled/frozen and processed beef and veal 22 Import of beef and veal by products 23 PRICE INDEX Price index (index figures and yearly pct. change of prices) 24 Retail price index 24 STATISTICS 2015 2
EU CATTLE STOCKS, SLAUGHTERINGS AND PRODUCTION Cattle population in EU (December census) 25 Slaughtering of cattle in the EU and the production from slaughtered animals 28 MARKETS PRICES Market prices in Euro/100 kg slaughter weight 29 Young bulls and cow prices in the EU (quarterly) 30 Young bulls and cow prices in Denmark (quarterly) 31 3 STATISTICS 2015
Denmark STATISTICS 2015 4
Herd Structure Farms and herd size 2005 2013 2014 2015 Head Number of farms 1) 51,676 38,829 37,950 36,637 Number of herds of cattle 16,884 12,477 12,488 11,643 - with dairy cows 6,626 3,679 3,516 3,381 - without dairy cows 10,258 8,798 8,972 8,262 - with suckler cows 9,050 7,872 8,087 7,542 Average size of herd - total cattle 93.0 129.4 125.2 133.3 - dairy cows 85.2 158.3 160.0 165.9 - suckler cows 11.2 12.3 12.7 12.1 1) Farms of 5 ha and more, or a corresponding production The counting of agriculture and horticulture farms from 2010 included some small farms not counted before Source: Statistics Denmark Danish cattle population (summer census)* 2005 2013 2014 2015 1,000 head Males under 1/2 year old 132.0 125.0 113.0 122.3 Males 1/2-1 year old 98.2 85.5 74.3 86.8 Males 1-2 years 31.1 37.7 35.9 30.3 Males 2 years and more 12.3 10.1 11.2 9.5 Females under 1/2 year old 147.9 160.1 165.4 158.8 Females 1/2-1 year old 147.5 152.9 151.9 150.5 Heifers from 1-2 years 236.7 293.4 282.0 282.0 Heifers 2 years and more 98.9 70.6 64.4 59.5 Cows and heifers which have calved 665.6 679.3 665.4 652.1 - of which dairy cows 564.3 582.3 562.6 561.0 - of which suckler cows 101.3 97.0 102.8 91.1 Total cattle 1,570.1 1,614.6 1,563.5 1,551.9 *) Farms of 5 ha and more, or a corresponding production The counting of agriculture and horticulture farms from 2010 included some small farms not counted before Source: Statistics Denmark 5 STATISTICS 2015
Herd structure Farms and cattle - by regions (summer census) 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 Farms, pct. Cattle, pct. Region Copenhagen 3.7 4.3 3.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 Region Zealand 10.3 8.2 9.7 5.0 5.1 4.7 Region South Denmark 30.6 30.7 29.3 38.3 37.4 38.7 Region Middle Jutland 32.2 33.6 34.3 31.1 32.4 30.8 Region North Jutland 23.2 23.2 23.0 23.7 23.1 24.0 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Islands east of the Great Belt 13.9 12.6 13.4 6.9 7.1 6.6 Jutland and Funen 86.1 87.4 86.6 93.1 92.9 93.4 Source: Statistics Denmark The Dairy Cow Population, distribution on breeds* October-year 2004/05 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015 in pct. of 2014 1,000 head Red Danish Dairy Breed 42.6 34.7 33.6 32.3 96.2 Danish Holstein 366.8 363.3 351.2 343.5 97.8 Danish Jersey 60.2 67.8 67.6 65.6 97.1 Cross-breeds and other 38.7 47.1 50.6 53.9 106.5 Cows in 365 days 508.2 512.8 502.9 495.3 98.5 *) Yield recorded cows Source: SEGES Cattle by herd size 2005 2014 2015 2005 2014 2015 Farms, pct. Cattle, pct. 1-9 cattle 14.8 17.5 15.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 10-19 cattle 15.9 16.0 17.1 2.4 1.8 1.8 20-29 cattle 10.9 10.7 10.9 2.8 2.1 2.0 30-49 cattle 12.1 11.2 13.3 5.0 3.5 3.7 50-74 cattle 7.7 8.7 7.1 5.1 4.2 3.2 75-99 cattle 6.0 4.4 3.8 5.5 3.1 2.5 100-149 cattle 9.1 5.4 5.1 12.0 5.3 4.8 150-199 cattle 7.2 4.3 4.3 13.3 6.0 5.6 More than 200 cattle 16.4 21.7 22.5 53.0 73.4 75.9 Total cattle 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Source: Statistics Denmark STATISTICS 2015 6
Herd structure Dairy cows by herd size 2005 2014 2015 2005 2014 2015 Farms, pct. Dairy cows, pct. 1-14 cows 10.8 2.5 2.9 0.8 0.1 0.1 15-19 cows 2.4 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 20-29 cows 5.9 1.8 2.4 1.7 0.3 0.3 30-49 cows 13.8 7.3 7.4 6.3 1.8 1.7 50-74 cows 16.5 11.4 11.7 11.9 4.5 4.4 75-99 cows 12.5 7.8 9.0 12.8 4.2 4.7 More than 100 cows 38.1 68.3 66.0 66.1 89.0 88.6 Total cows 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Source: Statistics Denmark Suckler cows by herd size 2005 2014 2015 2005 2014 2015 Farms, pct. Suckler cows, pct. 1-9 cows 61.9 55.7 57.8 24.7 19.9 20.6 10-14 cows 16.4 16.6 18.5 17.2 15.2 18.5 15-19 cows 8.1 9.0 7.6 12.2 12.0 10.5 20-29 cows 7.1 10.2 8.3 15.1 18.7 16.1 30-49 cows 4.4 5.5 4.9 14.7 15.9 15.3 More than 50 cows 2.1 3.0 2.8 16.1 18.4 19.1 Total cows 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Source: Statistics Denmark Male slaughtered by herd size 2005 2014 2015 2005 2014 2015 Herd, pct. Slaughtered males, pct. 1-10 bulls 74.5 76.6 76.1 14.7 11.6 11.3 11-40 bulls 17.6 15.3 15.6 21.8 14.1 13.6 41-90 bulls 4.8 4.1 4.1 16.6 11.5 10.9 91-200 bulls 1.8 2.0 2.2 14.1 12.1 12.8 201-400 bulls 0.8 1.0 1.0 12.4 13.7 12.6 401-700 bulls 0.3 0.6 0.6 11.0 13.8 13.1 701-1,000 bulls 0.1 0.2 0.2 5.9 6.2 6.4 More than 1,000 bulls 0.0 0.2 0.3 3.4 16.9 19.3 Total bulls 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of herd Number of slaughtered males Number 15,303 10,263 10,102 254,728 221,334 227,653 Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council 7 STATISTICS 2015
Slaughterings, Production and Classifications Number of slaughter animals by categories 2005 2013 2014 2015 2014 2015 Total slaughterings, 1,000 head Organic*, 1,000 head Cows 210.7 211.9 215.5 176.1 18.3 14.2 Heifers 58.4 43.7 46.6 55.9 0.9 0.9 Steers 5.4 7.6 7.5 7.4 2.4 2.1 Young bulls and bulls 245.4 218.8 209.5 215.2 1.0 1.1 Veal calves (u/ 300 kg lw) 5.7 7.1 6.0 5.9 0.1 0.1 New born calves 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 Approved slaughtering s 525.8 489.0 485.2 460.5 22.7 18.5 + on-farm slaughtering s 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 - - Total production 531.8 495.0 491.2 466.5 - - + live exports 1 17.5 55.8 65.2 46.0 - - - live import 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - Gross indigenous production 549.3 550.8 556.4 512.5 - - *) Recorded at slaughtering as being organic 1) Slaughter and breeding cattle Source: Statistics Denmark and the Danish Agriculture and Food Council Production of slaughter animals by categories 2005 2013 2014 2015 2014 2015 Total slaughterings, 1,000 tonnes Organic*, 1,000 tonnes Cows 59.9 59.4 60.3 51.2 5.0 4.0 Heifers 15.6 11.5 12.4 14.8 0.2 0.2 Steers 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 0.7 0.6 Young bulls and bulls 57.0 51.2 50.0 51.5 0.3 0.3 Veal calves (u/ 300 kg lw) 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.0 New born calves 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Approved slaughtering s 134.8 125.3 125.7 120.5 6.2 5.2 + on-farm slaughtering s 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 - - Total production 135.9 126.4 126.8 121.6 - - + live exports, adult cattle 1 0.6 4.6 7.2 5.0 - - - live import 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - Gross indigenous production 136.5 130.9 134.1 126.5 - - Edible offal 8.9 8.6 8.8 8.4 - - *) Recorded at slaughtering as being organic 1) Slaughter and breeding cattle Source: Statistics Denmark and the Danish Agriculture and Food Council STATISTICS 2015 8
Slaughterings, Production and Classifications Carcases classified at export-approved abattoirs for cattle Year Number Avg. weight Conformation * Degree of fat 1.000 carcases Kg* Avg. Slight 2 Average 3 Bull calves 1 2014 122.4 209 3.94 59.4 38.8 2015 125.9 210 3.94 62.2 35.8 Young bulls 2014 77.1 271 5.64 40.0 52.8 2015 80.2 272 5.68 42.8 49.7 Bulls 2014 3.1 395 6.27 42.6 30.9 2015 3.0 399 6.50 44.3 27.7 Steers 2014 5.7 295 3.93 36.9 50.3 2015 5.5 304 4.15 30.5 50.6 Heifers 2014 45.5 262 5.25 20.6 57.4 2015 54.1 261 5.33 19.6 56.5 Young cows 2014 48.1 250 2.44 36.0 34.0 2015 39.3 259 2.55 33.5 36.7 Cows 2014 159.2 290 2.80 27.7 36.4 2015 132.1 301 3.02 25.6 38.3 *) Weighted average of the conformation classes 1 to 15 (P- to E+), where P is poor and E excellent conformation. ) Degree of fat cover in 5 classes, where 1 is low and 5 is very high fat cover. 1 Max 12 mts. Source: Danish Classification Board on Pork, Beef and Sheep Carcases classified at export abattoirs for cattle P O R E&U 100% young bulls/bull calves heifers/heifer calves cows 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 2005 2013 2014 2015 2005 2013 2014 2015 2005 2013 2014 2015 Source: Danish Classification Board on Pork, Beef and Sheep 9 STATISTICS 2015
Market- and Slaughterhouse structure Delivered to the markets - by market places in 2013, 2014 og 2015* 2013 2014 2015 2015 in pct. of 2014 Head Kolding 9,345 8,156 7,292 89.4 Brørup 6,019 4,488 3,712 82.7 Horsens 4,025 3,930 3,576 91.0 Kliplev1 484 477 60 12.6 Total 19,873 17,051 14,640 85.9 *Number of markets supply has been recorded by the Danish Agriculture and Food Council on the basis of animal. slaughtered in Denmark. 1 Last market for slaughter cattle in week 16 2015 Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council Authorized markets for slaughter cattle ultimo 2015 Horsens Brørup Kolding STATISTICS 2015 10
11 STATISTICS 2015
Market- and Slaughterhouse structure Total number of slaughtering s of cattle in 2013, 2014 og 2015 distribution on companies with classification* 2013 52 weeks 2014 52 weeks 2015 53 weeks 2015 in pct. of 2014 Head Danish Crown 1 296,796 299,936 283,571 94.5 A/S Hjalmar Nielsen 2 61,865 71,106 71,793 101.0 Århus Slagtehus A/S, Århus 63,985 47,337 40,685 85.9 Nordic Beef A/S (Hadsund Kreaturslagteri) 19,798 19,350 21,341 110.3 Mogens Nielsens Kreaturslagteri, Herlufmagle 18,320 20,235 19,333 95.5 Harald Hansens Efterfølger I/S, Slangerup 2,274 2,148 2,083 97.0 Slagtermester, Ole Thøgersen, Hvidbjerg 3-1,041 1,273 122.3 Total classified 5 463,038 461,153 440,079 95.4 Other slaughtering 6 23,994 23,324 23,111 99.1 Total 487,032 484,477 463,190 95.6 * Comprises all slaughtering on plants managed by the listed companies, but it is exclusive of new born calves and condemned animals. 1 In 2015 cattle slaughtering at Danish Crown included the plants in Holsted (183,980 head), Aalborg (99,587 head), plus Skærbæk and Skjern (total 4 head). In 2015 324 heads from Denmark were slaughtered at the company s plant in Husum (Germany). The plants in Holsted started slaughtering week 09-2014. The plants in Tønder and Holstebro closed ultimo week 11 and week 13-2014 respectively and the slaughtering has taken place in the company s new cattle slaughterhouse at Holsted. 2 In 2015 cattle slaughtering at A/S Hjalmer Nielsen included the plants in Ålestrup (50,165 head) and Kjellerup (21,628 head). 3 Join the classification scheme at 3 February 2014. 4 EUROP-classification is mandatory for export authorized abattoirs, which slaughter more than 50 heads per week, exclusive of new born calves and condemned animals. 5 Includes primarily slaughtering at non-authorized plants. Source: Danish Classification Board on Pigs, Cattle and Sheep and the Danish Agriculture and Food Council STATISTICS 2015 12
Market- and Slaughterhouse structure Authorized abattoirs for cattle with classification Ultimo 2015 7 companies with 9 abattoirs Aalborg Hvidbjerg Aalestrup Hadsund Kjellerup Århus Slangerup Holsted Herlufmagle 13 STATISTICS 2015
Prices, Sales value and Balance of supply Quotations for slaughter cattle Recorded prices ex producer* 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1 2015 in pct. of 2014 DKK per 100 kg carcase weight Bull calves/bulls u. 2 years: 2,466 2,649 2,676 2,635 2,629 99.8 0-10 mdr. 2,512 2,656 2,662 2,633 2,643 100.4 > 10 mdr. 2,446 2,646 2,684 2,636 2,621 99.4-181-210 kg 2,269 2,456 2,493 2,471 2,462 99.7-211-220 kg 2,347 2,543 2,569 2,525 2,532 100.3-221-260 kg 2,433 2,638 2,657 2,588 2,569 99.3-261-270 kg 2,514 2,728 2,740 2,666 2,629 98.6-271-360 kg 2,633 2,842 2,851 2,778 2,754 99.2 Bulls over 2 years: 1,600 1,789 1,865 1,797 1,805 100.5 All steers: 2,275 2,617 2,483 2,232 2,585 115.8 All heifers/heifer calves: 2,208 2,453 2,418 2,227 2,383 107.0 -Heifers 261-340 kg 2,303 2,569 2,530 2,323 2,483 106.9 All cows: 1,826 2,120 2,109 1,819 1,958 107.7 Young cows: 1,798 2,076 2,076 1,788 1,916 107.2-261-340 kg 1,954 2,232 2,239 1,941 2,033 104.8 Cows: 1,833 2,130 2,117 1,827 1,969 107.8-0-180 kg 1,318 1,629 1,648 1,358 1,445 106.4-181-200 kg 1,390 1,701 1,724 1,439 1,527 106.2-201-220 kg 1,415 1,724 1,744 1,459 1,561 107.0-221-240 kg 1,439 1,748 1,756 1,477 1,587 107.5-241-260 kg 1,502 1,814 1,816 1,535 1,641 106.9-261-280 kg 1,605 1,920 1,921 1,639 1,735 105.9-281-300 kg 1,740 2,061 2,059 1,766 1,862 105.5-301-320 kg 1,878 2,194 2,186 1,895 1,985 104.8-321-340 kg 1,983 2,292 2,281 1,989 2,076 104.4-341-360 kg 2,071 2,365 2,348 2,062 2,152 104.4 - over 360 kg 2,229 2,508 2,479 2,194 2,284 104.1 Avg. price all categories 2,149 2,373 2,374 2,188 2,303 105.3 Deduction for BSE-test -15-9 -1 - - - Avg. price BSE-test 2,134 2,364 2,372 2,188 2,303 105.3 * Avg. for said group of slaughter cattle paid after classification incl. corrective payment 1 Preliminary. Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council STATISTICS 2015 14
Prices, Sales value and Balance of supply Recorded prices per week 2005-2015 Males DKK/kg carcase weight Young bulls, 271-360 kg Bull calves. 10 mts. Young bulls, 221-260 kg 29 27 25 23 21 19 17 15 13 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Prices ex producer excl. of corrective payment Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council Heifers and Cows DKK/kg carcase weight Heifers > 12 mts. 261-340 kg Cows, 221-240 kg Cows, 281-300 kg 25 20 15 10 5 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Prices ex producer excl. of corrective payment Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council 15 STATISTICS 2015
Prices, Sales value and Balance of supply Sales value ex producer of slaughter cattle 2005 2013 2014 2015* 2015 in pct. of 2014 DKK mill. DKK 1 2,233.8 3,037.4 2,840.9 2,825.3 99.5 Premiums 2 245.4 101.3 96.7 178.1 184.2 Sales value and premiums 2,479.2 3,138.7 2,937.6 3,003.4 102.2 Pct. of cattle and milk 19.7 17.3 16.0 18.7 - Pct. of total meat 11.2 10.8 10.7 11.7 - Pct. of animal output 6.7 6.2 5.8 6.8 - * Preliminary. 1 Comprising value of production partly from total slaughterings of domestic animals, partly exports of live cattle for breeding and slaughter, but exclusive of premiums. 2 Saved up amounts of premium year in question. Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council, Statistics Denmark and the Danish AgriFish Agency Balance of supply of beef and veal 1 2005 2013 2014 2015* 2015 in pct. of 2014 I. Excl. edible offal Production, 1,000 tonnes 136.5 130.9 134.1 126.5 94.4 Changes in stock, 1,000 tonnes 4.7 0.4 - - - Total imports, 1,000 tonnes 2 101.3 123.7 125.2 127.9 102.2 Total exports, 1,000 tonnes 2 91.7 107.1 107.8 104.0 96.4 Consumption, 1,000 tonnes 3 141.4 147.2 151.4 150.5 99.4 Per capita consumption, kg 4 18.3 18.3 18.8 18.5 98.7 Self-sufficiency, pct. 5 96.6 89.0 88.6 84.1 II. Incl. edible offal Production, 1,000 tonnes 145.4 139.5 142.9 134.9 94.4 Consumption, 1,000 tonnes 3 146.8 150.9 155.9 156.6 100.5 Per capita consumption, kg 4 19.3 19.0 19.6 19.6 100.2 Self-sufficiency, pct. 5 99.0 92,4 91.7 86.1 * Preliminary 1 Exc. of condemned animals. 2 Total trade with live animals and beef and veal calculated by Danish Agriculture & Food Council based on data from Statistics Denmark. The trade is bone-in equivalent and comprising beef in mixed products., 3 Consumption is quantities available for consumption calculated as: Stocks (start of year) + production +imports exports stocks (end of year). 4 Retail weight. Coefficient to transform carcass weight into retail weight (meat without bone) is 0.7. The actual consumption is markedly lower as waste etc. have to be deducted. 5 Self-sufficiency pct. = Production x 100/consumption. Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council and Statistics Denmark Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council and Statistics Denmark STATISTICS 2015 16
Prices, Sales value and Balance of supply Production, export, import and consumption 1,000 tonnes slaughter weight (cwe) Consumption Production Import Export 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: The Danish Agriculture and Food Council and Statistics Denmark 17 STATISTICS 2015
Export Denmark s export of fresh/chilled/frozen and processed beef and veal 2012 2013 2014 2015* 2014 2015* Fresh, chilled and frozen, in tonnes Canned/processed, in tonnes Germany 28,635 31,407 30,821 26,407 2,465 3,256 Italy 11,989 10,451 9,318 8,814 7 6 Spain 9,301 6,788 7,578 7,609 316 316 Sweden 7,055 7,136 6,456 6,509 2,384 2,616 Finland 2,358 3,269 3,732 4,417 206 57 Netherland 1,633 3,301 7,469 2,942 29 24 Greece 1,533 1,713 1,657 1,606 6 8 Portugal 2,195 1,624 1,826 1,522 21 23 France 6,235 5,210 2,003 1,227 319 332 UK 567 773 2,327 937 2,469 2,664 Austria 180 97 735 885 15 15 Croatia - 356 322 620-1 Czech Republic 8 6 212 456 1 6 Poland 620 143 1,282 301 3 3 Malta 349 380 238 204 35 4 Belgium 111 122 205 184 12 13 Bulgaria - 21 36 147 4 6 Other EU-countries 429 187 420 343 123 135 EU-28 73,198 72,984 76,635 65,132 8,414 9,486 Egypt 67 - - 1,305 - - Gabon - - - 1,123 - - Greenland 973 677 705 800 145 139 Saudi Arabia - - 367 337 - - Libya - 13 126 272 19 - Jordan 136 82 282 268 - - Faroe Islands 336 227 229 236 113 127 Norway 520 338 58 184 240 237 Iceland 79 27 151 158 2 1 Vietnam - 50 135 135-1 Singapore - - 31 81 - - Russia 3,677 3,154 1,881-65 24 Other 3rd countries 653 388 683 350 79 171 Total 3rd countries 6,441 4,956 4,648 5,250 664 700 Total 79,638 77,940 81,284 70,381 9,079 10,186 *) Preliminary Source: Statistics Denmark STATISTICS 2015 18
Export Exports of beef and veal by products 2012 2013 2014 2015* 2015 in pct. of 2014 Head Live cattle 1 43,500 55,800 65,200 46,000 70.6 Tonnes Beef and veal 79,638 77,940 81,284 70,381 86.6 Fresh/chilled 71,152 71,404 73,989 61,338 82.9 - Carcases 8,650 8,191 11,580 6,587 56.9 - Forequarters 21,171 21,455 18,391 14,997 81.5 - Hindquarters 15,358 12,950 15,026 13,920 92.6 - Cuts bone-in 4,105 5,517 3,599 3,649 101.4 -Cuts deboned 21,867 23,291 25,392 22,185 87.4 Frozen 7,279 5,691 6,399 8,091 126.4 - Carcases and quarters 286 76 60 18 30.0 - Cuts bone-in 383 440 244 275 112.5 - Cuts deboned 6,611 5,174 6,086 7,797 128.1 Salted/smoked/dried 1,207 845 896 952 106.3 Canned/processed 2 10,093 8,981 9,079 10,186 112.2 Edible offal 6,676 7,609 7,537 7,178 95.2 Tallow 5,246 6,487 7,707 7,831 101.6 2012 2013 2014 2015* 2015 in pct. of 2014 Export, value in mill, DDK Live cattle 1 54.2 83.8 124.2 99.9 80.4 Beef and veal 2.620.0 2,413.3 2,366.3 2,142.7 90.6 - Fresh/chilled 2.296.0 2,171.8 2,114.5 1,822.5 86.2 - Frozen 271.8 203.3 209.7 264.2 126.0 - Salted/smoked/dried 52.2 38.1 42.0 56.0 133.3 Canned/processed 2 327.2 306.0 303.3 323.8 106.7 Edible offal 99.9 90.9 94.9 90.4 95.2 Tallow 32.0 26.4 25.0 20.8 82.9 Total 3,133.4 2,920.4 2,913.7 2,677.5 91.9 Export Subsidy (refunds) in mill, DKK Export refunds 3 3.7 - - - - * Preliminary 1 Excl. of re-exportation and pure breeding cattle. ² Excl. of beef in mixed products (sausages etc.) 3 Subsidies paid by the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund, EAGGF (FEOGA), on exports to third countries of live cattle, beef, veal and processed products. Source: Statistics Denmark, and Danish AgriFish Agency 19 STATISTICS 2015
Export Denmark s export of live cattle in 2012-2015 2012 2013 2014 2015 2015 in pct. of 2014 Head Male Maks. 2 mts. 36,969 44,074 42,254 32,675 77.3 > 2 mts. 6 mts. 682 476 433 507 117.1 > 6 mts. 12 mts. 229 120 82 157 191.5 > 12 mts. 24 mts. 224 212 107 247 230.8 > 24 mts. 164 198 146 155 106.2 I alt 38,268 45,080 43,022 33,741 78.4 Heifers Maks. 2 mts. 451 930 747 984 131.7 > 2 mts. 6 mts. 222 879 838 870 103.8 > 6 mts. 12 mts. 1,244 1,409 2,076 1,934 93.2 > 12 mts. 24 mts. 13,795 9,723 12,552 12,213 97.3 > 24 mts. 2,580 2,664 4,132 3,012 72.9 Total 18,292 15,605 20,345 19,013 93.5 Cows 4,157 9,301 19,958 11,167 56.0 Total 60,701 69,986 83,325 63,921 76.7 Pure breeding cattle 1 17,187 14,262 17,981 17,863 99.3 Breeding and slaughter cattle 2 43,514 55,724 65,344 46,058 70.5 1 Based on issued export herd book in the calendar year 2 Breeding and slaughter cattle are calculated as a balance between Total and pure breeding cattle Source: SEGES and the Danish Agriculture and Food Council Export of live cattle 2005-2015 1.000 Head Other breeding and slaughter cattle New born calves (max. 2 months.) Pure bred cattle 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Export in 2015 of new born calf (max 2 mts) were total at 33,659 head Source: SEGES and the Danish Agriculture and Food Council STATISTICS 2015 20
Export and Import Denmark s export of fresh/chilled/frozen 2005-2015 1,000 tonnes Italy Germany Spain Russa Other 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Statistics Denmark Denmark s import from selected countries - fresh/chilled/frozen 2005-2015 1,000 tonnes Germany Netherlands Italy Ireland Other EU 3rd countries 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Statistics Denmark 21 STATISTICS 2015
Import Denmark s import of fresh/chilled/frozen and processed beef and veal 2012 2013 2014 2015* 2014* 2015* Fresh, chilled and frozen, in tonnes Canned/processed, in tonnes Netherlands 29,561 28,067 29,099 31,909 485 610 Germany 33,657 33,504 31,690 31,035 1,560 1,747 Poland 6,341 8,790 7,598 9,406 136 334 Italy 6,906 6,416 6,297 7,251 15 17 Ireland 6,185 7,464 9,350 6,537 520 555 Austria 2,775 2,803 3,032 2,399 285 839 UK 2,424 1,795 1,550 1,430 206 238 Lithuania 1,196 1,564 1,309 1,344 115 44 France 708 348 442 849 335 443 Hungary 238 485 399 787 5 2 Belgium 895 519 617 458 55 127 Czech Republic 202 257 559 456 - - Finland 13 128 247 199 - - Sweden 196 78 265 139 417 438 Spain 699 78 162 112 3 - Estonia 26 19 12 71-1 Bulgaria 0 0 16 21 - - Portugal 1 0 9 11 - - Romania 0 0 23 6 2 - Other EU-countries 5 104 5 6 5 - EU-28 92,027 92,417 92,681 94,425 4,144 5,393 New Zealand 722 816 742 788 - - Brazil 656 620 575 530 19 19 Uruguay 345 439 404 488 - - Norway 61 64 103 30 7 5 Australia 58 55 74 17 - - Argentina 89 63 31 5 - - Other 3rd countries 7-4 - - - Total 3rd countries 1,938 2,057 1,933 1,859 26 25 Total 93,965 94,474 94,614 96,284 4,172 5,419 * Preliminary Source: Statistics Denmark STATISTICS 2015 22
Import Import of beef and veal by products 2012 2013 2014 2015* 2015 in pct. of 2014 Tonnes Beef and veal 93,965 94,474 94,614 96,284 101.8 Fresh/chilled 79,752 80,671 82,133 82,792 100.8 - Carcases 810 294 73 788 1078.4 - Forequarters 1,523 2,344 1,543 1,617 104.8 - Hindquarters 18,858 17,834 16,147 16,439 101.8 - Cuts bone-in 879 798 751 721 96.0 - Cuts deboned 57,682 59,400 63,619 63,226 99.4 Frozen 11,296 11,388 10,343 11,324 109.5 - Carcases and quarters 167 218 119 435 363.9 - Cuts bone-in 615 1,093 473 637 134.7 - Cuts deboned 10,514 10,077 9,750 10,252 105.1 Salted/dried/smoked 2,917 2,416 2,138 2,167 101.4 Canned/processed 2 3,803 4,264 4,172 5,419 129.9 Edible offal 692 2,411 3,538 5,230 147.8 Tallow 3,739 2,830 1,837 2,053 111.8 2012 2013 2014 2015* 2015 in pct. of 2014 Mill. DDK Beef and veal 3,658.2 3.652.7 3,649.8 3,885.0 106.4 Fresh/chilled 3,102.0 3,135.7 3,216.9 3,381.4 105.1 - Meat bone-in 1 658.5 614.7 519.5 570.4 109.8 - Cuts deboned 2,443.5 2,521.0 2,697.4 2,811.1 104.2 Frozen 432.4 418.9 346.2 405.7 117.2 - Meat bone-in 1 18.6 39.9 13.3 40.0 301.9 - Cuts deboned 413.9 379.1 332.9 365.7 109.9 Salted/dried/smoked 123.7 98.0 86.7 97.8 112.8 Canned/processed 2 125.5 154.2 157.8 208.9 132.4 Edible offal 12.6 13.9 17.9 24.6 137.1 Tallow 23.7 15.8 9.9 9.6 97.3 Total 3,820.0 3,836.5 3,835.4 4,128.1 107.6 * Preliminary 1 Carcases, quarters and cuts bone-in 2 Excl. of beef in mixed products (sausages etc.) Source: Statistics Denmark 23 STATISTICS 2015
Price index Price index (index figures and yearly pct. change of prices) Retail price index (2000 and 2015 = 100) All goods and services All foodstuffs Pork Poultry index pct. index pct. index pct. index pct. 2013 129.9 0.9 134.1 0.9 96.8 0.0 114.1-0.2 2014 130.6 0.5 133.8-0.2 95.6-1.3 109.8-3.8 2015 100.0 0.5 100.0 1.3 100.0 0.5 100.0-0.8 Retail price index (2000 and 2015 = 100) Producer price index (2010 = 100) Meat and meat products Beef Veal Beef and veal index pct. index pct. index pct. index pct. 2013 114.8-1.2 97.5-0.9 135.0 0.9 122.8 1.0 2014 113.4-1.2 98.2 0.7 123.5-8.5 112.5-8.4 2015 100.0 0.6 100.0 1.8* 126.8 2.7 100.8-10.4 *The procentage changes is for beef and veal Source: Statistics Denmark Retail price index 2005-2015 Index 2000=100 All foods All goods and services Meat and meat products Beef 140 130 120 110 100 90 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Statistics Denmark STATISTICS 2015 24
25 STATISTICS 2015
EU EU STATISTICS 2015 26
EU Cattle stock, Slaughterings and Production Cattle population in EU (December census) 2013 2014 2015* 2013 2014 2015* Total cattle, 1,000 head Hereof cows, 1,000 head France 19,129 19,271 19,386 7,804 7,841 7,867 Germany 12,686 12,742 12,635 4,941 4,969 4,966 UK 9,682 9,693 9,789 3,371 3,419 3,481 Ireland 6,309 6,243 6,422 2,168 2,169 2,293 Spain 5,802 6,079 6,183 2,633 2,669 2,763 Italien 6,249 6,125 6,156 2,410 2,398 2,386 Poland 5,590 5,660 5,762 2,442 2,403 2,303 Netherlands 4,090 4,169 4,315 1,683 1,694 1,802 Belgium 2,441 2,477 2,503 945 956 974 Romania 2,022 2,069 2,051 1,187 1,207 1,196 Austria 1,958 1,961 1,958 766 768 758 Portugal 1,471 1,549 1,591 677 697 716 Denmark 1,583 1,553 1,566 664 643 664 Sweden 1,444 1,436 1,428 522 517 513 Czech Republic 1,332 1,373 1,366 553 566 566 Finland 903 907 903 338 340 339 Hungary 782 802 821 345 359 368 Lithuania 714 737 723 345 351 343 Greece 653 659 643 289 305 304 Bulgaria 586 562 561 353 351 359 Slovenia 461 468 484 166 168 170 Slovakia 468 466 458 199 202 200 Croatia 442 441 457 181 180 171 Latvia 406 422 419 194 200 201 Estonia 261 265 256 118 118 116 Luxembourg 198 201 201 78 75 77 Cyprus 57 60 61 25 25 26 Malta 15 15 15 6 7 7 EU-28 87,734 88,406 89,114 35,401 35,596 35,929 - dairy cows 23,468 23,559 23,622 - suckler cows 11,933 12,037 12,307 * Preliminary Source: EUROSTAT 27 STATISTICS 2015
EU Cattle stock, Slaughterings and Production Slaughtering of cattle in the EU and the production from slaughtered animals 1 2014 2015* 2013 2014 2015* 2016 1,000 head 1,000 tonnes Belgium 835 873 250 258 268 280 Denmark 492 467 125 126 121 126 Germany 3,585 3,547 1,114 1,136 1,127 1,115 Greece 189 175 50 46 42 40 Spain 2,183 2,353 581 579 634 641 Finland 275 283 81 83 86 87 France 6,105 6,131 1,421 1,433 1,464 1,492 Ireland 1,749 1,665 518 582 564 583 Italy 2,590 2,712 855 709 788 785 Netherlands 1,958 1,957 379 376 383 384 Luxemburg 24 25 8 9 9 9 Austria 676 695 227 222 229 235 Portugal 341 363 84 80 89 88 Sweden 468 467 137 142 144 146 UK 2,670 2,640 848 878 883 902 Czech Republic 225 231 65 66 68 67 Estonia 42 44 8 9 10 10 Cyprus 15 15 5 5 5 5 Lithuania 157 176 37 39 44 45 Latvia 85 86 16 17 17 17 Hungary 97 108 24 24 27 28 Malta 4 4 1 1 1 1 Poland 1,514 1,774 339 413 479 490 Slovenia 108 112 32 32 34 34 Slovakia 44 41 12 11 8 10 Bulgaria 127 111 19 19 17 17 Romania 691 722 93 91 119 118 Croatia 195 182 47 44 42 42 EU-28 27,442 27,959 7,376 7,428 7,701 7,795 1 Includes estimate of slaughtering other than in slaughterhouses * Preliminary Assessment June 2015 Source: EUROSTAT, GIRA, EU Commission and the Danish Agriculture and Food Council STATISTICS 2015 28
EU Market prices Market prices in Euro/100 kg slaughter weight* 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 Young bulls R3, Euro Cows O3, Euro Belgium 314.9 290.7 295.1 284.8 257.7 265.3 Denmark 399.4 386.2 385.2 327.0 288.6 301.4 Germany 384.1 364.5 385.6 313.9 283.5 297.4 Greece 438.0 432.5 432.0 202.1 208.6 203.8 Spain 381.2 370.9 363.6 244.3 232.1 224.5 Finland 407.6 400.7 386.0 259.3 246.4 228.1 France 385.8 374.7 372.2 359.6 330.7 323.0 Ireland 400.0 351.2 392.9 237.0 293.2 336.0 Italy 399.9 383.4 380.3 291.7 267.8 261.8 Netherlands 350.3 333.6 335.6 295.7 266.8 278.1 Austria 383.2 372.3 388.0 286.8 258.9 266.4 Portugal 368.1 376.5 367.1 222.7 218.2 217.0 Sweden 404.9 375.3 427.2 349.8 330.6 374.6 UK 431.8 406.8 457.9 323.7 300.0 333.3 Poland 310.9 305.1 318.9 268.3 250.0 256.7 Czech Republic 327.6 313.8 326.8 251.5 224.3 231.2 Hungary - - - 245.7 209.2 204.3 EU-avg. 381.3 367.6 377.2 311.0 285.7 291.7 Young bulls O3, Euro Køer P3, Euro Denmark 373.6 361.9 355.8 303.9 265.3 277.8 Germany 359.3 335.9 351.6 264.4 227.5 238.7 Sweden 377.9 349.6 405.6 321.4 301.5 348.4 EU-avg. 355.1 334.4 347.9 296.5 268.8 272.7 Steers R3, Euro Heifers R3, Euro Denmark - - - 376.7 354.1 370.8 France 417.9 388.4 383.8 441.9 412.7 404.5 Ireland 407.0 370.0 398.5 425.0 380.7 411.0 UK 1 458.5 437.7 483.8 452.9 434.8 481.5 EU-avg. 426.2 400.1 432.1 412.1 393.4 396.9 * Prices at abattoir. Letters indicate conformation, and numbers indicate fatness. Prices cannot be compared between countries due to differences in markets structure etc. 1 UK steers are prices from Great Britain. Source: EU Commission 29 STATISTICS 2015
EU Market prices Young bulls and cow prices in the EU (quarterly) Euro/100 kg carcass weight Young bulls R3 Cows O 3 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: EU Commission STATISTICS 2015 30
EU Market prices Young bulls and cow prices in Denmark (quarterly) Euro/100 kg carcass weight Young bulls R3 Cows O3 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: EU Commission 31 STATISTICS 2015
The Danish Agriculture & Food Council is a trade association representing agriculture, the food and agro industries. With annual exports of DKK 152 billion and with 172,000 employees, we represent one of Denmark s most important business sectors. Through innovation and promotion of the industry s contrbution to society, we work to ensure a strong position for our members in Denmark as well as in international markets. Danish Agriculture & Food Council Axelborg, Axeltorv 3 DK 1609 Copenhagen V T +45 3339 4000 F +45 3339 4141 E info@lf.dk W www.lf.dk