CHAPTER 7 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

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Transcription:

CHAPTER 7 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS 7 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS... 7-1 7.1 INTRODUCTION... 7-1 7.2 STAKEHOLDERS IDENTIFIED... 7-2 7.3 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS... 7-4 7.3.1 Stakeholder Engagement Activities... 7-4 7.3.2 Outcomes of the Stakeholder Engagement Activities... 7-7 7.4 NEXT STEPS IN THE STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS... 7-12 7.5 FEEDBACK MECHANISM... 7-12 7.6 MONITORING AND REPORTING... 7-12 7.7 CONCLUSION... 7-13 LIST OF TABLES Table 7-1: Phases of Engagement... 7-5 Table 7-2: Summary of Stakeholder Issues and Concerns... 7-8 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 7-1: Location of Local Stakeholder Groups... 7-3 Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-i Knight Piésold Consulting

7 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS 7.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter presents a summary of the engagement activities undertaken as well as future engagement activities planned as part of the ESIA process for the Tema LNG Project. It serves as a summary of the more detailed Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan (PCDP) contained in Volume Two - Annexure B. The PCDP has been compiled to present on the engagement approaches adopted, the stakeholders included in the engagement activities, and the methods through which they were engaged. The PCDP also provides a means to document all future stakeholder engagement process yet to be undertaken. The complete PCDP, a list of identified stakeholders and key issues and responses to date, are contained in the PCDP of Volume Two- Annexure B. The engagement process was designed to meet Ghanaian legal requirements for public participation and also to align as far as practically possible with good international industry best practice (GIIP), based on the project timing and budget. The key objectives of stakeholder engagement for the ESIA process included: Ensuring understanding: An open, inclusive and transparent process of culturally appropriate engagement and communication was undertaken to ensure that stakeholders are well informed about the proposed development. Information throughout the ESIA process was disclosed early, and as comprehensively as possible for stakeholder groups. Involving stakeholders in the assessment: Stakeholders were included in the scoping of issues, the assessment of impacts, the generation of mitigation and management measures and the finalisation of the ESIA report. They also played an important role in providing local knowledge and information for the baseline to inform the impact assessment. Building relationships: Through supporting open dialogue, engagements helped establish and maintain a productive relationship between the ESIA team and stakeholders. This supported not only an effective ESIA, but will also strengthen the existing relationships between Quantum Power and identified stakeholders. Engaging vulnerable people: An open and inclusive approach to consultation increases the opportunity of stakeholders to provide comment on the proposed Project and to voice their concerns. Some stakeholders, however, need special attention in such a process due to their vulnerability. Where vulnerable groups were identified, differentiated measures were used to ensure effective participation of vulnerable stakeholders. Managing expectations: It was important to ensure that the proposed Project does not create or allow unrealistic expectations to develop amongst stakeholders about Project benefits. The engagement process was designed to serve as one of the mechanisms for understanding and then managing stakeholder and community expectations, where the latter will be achieved by disseminating accurate information in an accessible way. Ensuring compliance: The process was designed to ensure compliance with Ghanaian regulatory requirements and align with good international industry best practice. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-1 Knight Piésold Consulting

7.2 STAKEHOLDERS IDENTIFIED A stakeholder to the Project refers to any individual or group which is potentially affected directly or indirectly by the proposed Project or who has an interest in the proposed Project and its potential impacts. A complete stakeholder database has been compiled and is appended to the PCDP. The database has been periodically updated throughout the ESIA scoping engagement process. Figure 7-1 illustrates the location of different stakeholder groups that were identified and engaged with through the process. This figure also shows the location of directly affected communities in and near the Project area that are likely to be affected by the proposed Project. This includes key areas related to the fishing industry and other livelihoods. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-2 Knight Piésold Consulting

Figure 7-1: Location of Local Stakeholder Groups Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-3 Knight Piésold Consulting

7.3 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS 7.3.1 Stakeholder Engagement Activities The engagement process was designed to align to the stages of the ESIA process, which involved: Scoping Baseline Data Gathering Draft ESIA Preparation Final ESIA Preparation and Disclosure A summary of the objectives and activities undertaken is listed in Table 7-1. Further information regarding the engagement activities undertaken during each of these phases, as well as the outcomes of these visits are described in detailed in the PCDP. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-4 Knight Piésold Consulting

Table 7-1: Phases of Engagement Phase Objective Key Activities Key Outputs Scoping Engagement To gain a preliminary understanding of the scope of the Project, it s likely impacts and relevant stakeholders; To meet key stakeholders and introduce them to the proposed Project and ESIA; To generate feedback on the Draft Scoping Report, including the scope, approach and key issues to be investigated further for the ESIA; and To consult key stakeholders on the next steps in the ESIA process. Notification and communication on the proposed Project and associated ESIA through: - Media (BIDs, Adverts, Posters etc) - Meetings with key stakeholders including: Government Ministries, Departments and Agencies Local Public Organisations Updated PCDP detailing engagement and issues and concerns Engagement tools and proof of their dissemination. Non-technical Summary summarising the Scoping Report including list of preliminary identified impacts. Final Scoping Report with record of stakeholder issues available to key stakeholders. Other Companies Fence line communities - Distribution of Scoping Report to key stakeholders directly and via project website; and - Dissemination of a nontechnical summary of the Scoping Report. Baseline Data Gathering Engagement To collect baseline data through detailed surveys using participatory appraisal methods. Fence line community survey with a random selection of households; Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with select stakeholders; and Updated PCDP; Engagement tools; and Socio-economic baseline. Key Informant Interviews (KII) with key stakeholders. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-5 Knight Piésold Consulting

Phase Objective Key Activities Key Outputs Draft ESIA Engagement To generate feedback on the Draft ESIA and preliminary impact assessment. Dissemination of the draft ESIA to key stakeholders directly and via project website; Dissemination of a non-technical summary of the draft ESIA report; and Draft ESIA report; Non-technical summary of identified impacts and mitigation measures; and Draft Stakeholder Engagement Strategy (SES). Meetings and workshops at the national, regional/ District and local level. ESIA Disclosure Engagement Obtain stakeholder/ community agreement on a position on the proposed Project and associated process; and To notify stakeholders of the submission of the final report to regulators. Dissemination of the final ESIA to key stakeholders via project website; Disclosure of the final ESIA report with stakeholders; Meetings at local, regional/district and national levels to gain stakeholder sign-off on a position about the proposed Project and endorsement of the process. Final ESIA report; Endorsement letter from local authorities verifying: - the outcomes of the stakeholder process reflect the true and unbiased opinions of local stakeholders; - Stakeholders have been provided the opportunity to voice their opinions; and - Have agreed and are satisfied with the mitigation measures set out in the preliminary Environmental and Social Management Pan (ESMP). Final SES. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-6 Knight Piésold Consulting

7.3.2 Outcomes of the Stakeholder Engagement Activities The key issues there were identified during scoping disclosure and baseline data gathering are summarised in Table 7-2, below. The findings of the stakeholder consultation activities were also used in the compilation of Chapter 13 (Assessment of Socio-economic Impacts and Mitigation). Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-7 Knight Piésold Consulting

Table 7-2: Summary of Stakeholder Issues and Concerns Issue Category Issue Details on the Issue Stakeholder (s) Project duration Potential short term disruption in fishing activities during construction Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division (FSSD) Anufa Anufa Fishing Association Project development ESIA Process and report review ESIA needs to make provision for post mitigation monitoring especially on locally affected receptors Discussions regarding timeframes for ESIA review and public disclosure Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division (FSSD) Environmental Protection Agency Environmental Protection Agency Project affected administrative boundaries Alternative pipeline routes to only one administrative district to reduce revenue generation cost LNG Plant Technology proposed, liquefaction process Cooling system for plant Impacts on local and artisanal fishery Energy Commission Noise and aerial emissions from plant Potential collision of fishing boats and LNG vessels Potential for fishing nets to be caught within the FSRU and associated infrastructure Anufa Anufa Fishing Association Anticipated Impacts The construction and operation of Project related infrastructure Potential for fish gathering under FSRU/LNG vessel Disturbance of shrines within close proximity to the Gao Lagoon Disturbance of Goa Lagoon and mangroves in the project area Kpone Traditional Council Kpone Katamanso District Assembly Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-8 Knight Piésold Consulting

Issue Category Issue Details on the Issue Stakeholder (s) Subsea pipeline survey trench construction impact on fishery resource Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division (FSSD) Offsets for ecosystems Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Pipeline corridors Cumulative impacts on fishery resource from existing WAGP pipeline and Tema LNG pipelines National Fisheries Association of Ghana (NAFAG) Restriction in fishing and landing areas Projects fixed linear infrastructure and pipelines crossing main Tema-Aflao road Tema Development Corporation Increased traffic during road crossing Population influx in communities Social, Health and Wellbeing Influx of social vices and stress on social amenities Impacts on health and education systems How will the project impact on health of coastal ecosystems Tema Traditional Council Chief and Elders of Bankuman Life span of construction camps Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority (GHAPOHA) Safety and Emergency Services Tema Traditional Council Safety and security during construction stage Chief and Elders of Bankuman Impact of fishing and exclusion zone Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority (GHAPOHA) Shipping turn around and safety Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority (GHAPOHA) Pipelines leaks and safety Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority (GHAPOHA) Emergency response and impact on health system Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-9 Knight Piésold Consulting

Issue Category Issue Details on the Issue Stakeholder (s) Offshore pipeline corridors Potential increased restriction in fishing activities National Fisheries Association of Ghana (NAFAG) FSRU water discharge and temperature changes and impact on fishery resource Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division (FSSD) Tema Traditional Council Design of FSRU and storage FSRU water discharge must meet requirements of marine water balance code Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority Ghana Maritime Authority FSRU location and fish migration Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division (FSSD) FSRU Operation(s) FSRU position is potential breeding and spawning area for anchovies. National Fisheries Association of Ghana (NAFAG) Process Related Increased restrictions and exclusion zone around FSRU Impact of re-gasification on fishery resource Size of workforce on FSRU Energy Commission Aerial and noise emissions from FSRU to fishermen at sea Anufa Anufa Fishing Association Wastewater discharge into ocean and impact on fishery resource National Fisheries Association of Ghana (NAFAG) Flaring System Aerial emissions and impact on local residents. Health risk from heat plume Energy Commission Metering Station Potential noise emission from pressure valve testing Energy Commission Stakeholder Corporate Social Incorporation of local content into project design Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division(FSSD) Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-10 Knight Piésold Consulting

Issue Category Issue Details on the Issue Stakeholder (s) Expectations Responsibilities Implementation of community development/support programs Community support programs must to tied to activities of NGOs Chief and Elders of Bankuman Kpone Traditional Council Anufa Anufa Fishing Association Energy Commission How will grievances and compensation issues be addressed Anufa Anufa Fishing Association Fisheries Scientific and Survey Division(FSSD) Physical displacement of land assets and Land acquisition and Physical Displacement subsistence farms Potential resettlement of residential homes Kpone District Assembly within RoW Social Investments and corporate citizenship Fishermen and fishing association perception that Tema LNG project is set to Anufa Anufa Fishing Association make a large profit with no tangible benefits to local fishermen and residents National Fisheries Association of Ghana (NAFAG) Employment, business and procurement Potential short term employment opportunities during construction. Limited short term employment, what will be available is mainly aimed at skilled workers Local employers versus import/foreign employers Job creation and local employment and procurement policy Chief and Elders of Bankuman Kpone Traditional Council Tema Traditional Council Potential neglect/abandoning of fishing activities for better prospects in LNG jobs. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-11 Knight Piésold Consulting

7.4 NEXT STEPS IN THE STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS As indicated in this report, consultation for the Tema LNG project is an ongoing process and will see another round of information sessions and displays as well as other activities undertaken during the public exhibition of the ESIA. These activities will include: public notices, one-on-one meetings and responses to emails, telephone and written enquires. Following disclosure engagement on the draft ESIA, the records of engagement will be appended to the Final ESIA report. This will be reviewed by the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) and a final consultation forum will be held organised by the EPA with Quantum Power as host. The consultation durbar will involve EPA officials disclosing the outcomes of the ESIA to all identified stakeholders by Quantum Power. Once stakeholders have agreed with the mitigation measures addressing significant impacts identified in the ESIA, the EPA will inform Quantum Power of their Record of Decision (RoD). Following receipt of the RoD, Quantum Power through Knight Piésold s engagement team will conduct final round of consultation and make this available to stakeholders as well as providing information on the appeals process. 7.5 FEEDBACK MECHANISM Following completion of disclosure engagement, Knight Piésold s stakeholder engagement team will arrange for a handover to Quantum Power of key project information including the stakeholder database and issues table completed to date. Knight Piésold has set up a Grievance Management Framework (refer to Annexure B) with tools and approaches which Quantum Power can adopt to resolve all project conflicting issues. Knight Piésold will provide input on a broader approach towards engagement for the Project through a Stakeholder Engagement Strategy (SES) which will be generated as one of the outcomes of the ESIA process. 7.6 MONITORING AND REPORTING It is important to monitor and report on the on-going stakeholder engagement efforts to ensure that the desired outcomes are being achieved, and to maintain a comprehensive record of engagement activities and issues raised. This has been done through the PCDP, where the following have been recorded: Updates to the stakeholder database; Recording of all consultations held; and Updates to the issues and responses table. These records and outputs have been regularly updated and appended to each iteration of the ESIA. In other words, the PCDP has served as a tool not only to plan future engagements but to also record previous phases of the process. Further details on monitoring and reporting stakeholder engagement across the project lifecycle are included in the SES. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-12 Knight Piésold Consulting

7.7 CONCLUSION Due to the time constraint for the Tema LNG ESIA consultation, it presented a unique challenge in that the community had been consulted to the point of saturation. The reality could have been accepted and little or no effort made to motivate the community to participate in the consultation process. This was not the case, however and an enormous amount of energy and resources was devoted to ensuring that the community and stakeholders were not only given the opportunity to become engaged and involved but also that their knowledge on local resources and how the project will affect them were incorporated exponentially. Feedback from and evaluation of the consultation activities helped both to guide the direction of the consultation and inform the project team of the significance and importance of specific issues to stakeholders and communities. In particular, the consultation assisted with understanding the social impacts of the fishing industry and how the LNG project will impact the sector. All issues raised during the scoping disclosure consultation process have been incorporated into this draft ESIA and plans are that they will subsequently have an impact on the project design, construction and operation. Quantum Power Ghana Gas Limited 7-13 Knight Piésold Consulting