Chip Design CTC Cluster captured on nano post Nano Posts CTC captured on nano post CTC Cluster captured across 2 nano posts The GO Device is a graphene oxide based chip with 2D microposts, which is well suited for capturing rare cells from samples with very few target cells (<10s) among many non-target cells. The platform has been optimized to capture as few as 10s of tumor cells from millions of blood cells. With this approach the platform can capture target cells from most cell suspensions with high sensitivity and reproducibility. This device uses immunoaffinity-based capture. It contains 58,000 nano-post structures that are coated with an antibody against surface antigens expressed on the target cells. As the sample flows through the device target cells are captured on the posts while unwanted cells flow out of the device. Captured cells can then be immunofluorescently stained, imaged and analyzed to quantify target cells on-chip. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077027
Chip Design Very large cluster of CTCs captured Cluster of CTCs captured with WBC Six-cell cluster of CTCs captured Bean-shaped Micro-Posts The OncoBean Chip is a radial flow microfluidic device that enables rare cells to be captured from a fluid at relatively high flow rates using immuno-affinity capture. Large sample can be processed to improve the rare cell yield and increase processing speeds. This device uses immunoaffinity-based capture. It contains bean-shaped microposts that are coated with an antibody against surface antigens expressed on the target cells. The device can be tailored to any target antigen of interest, including multiple antibody cocktails. As the sample flows through the device target cells are captured on the posts while unwanted cells flow out of the device. Captured cells can then be immunofluorescently stained, imaged and analyzed to quantify target cells on-chip. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=oncobean
Circular CTC surrounded by other cells CTC next to a WBC Chip Outlet Design (green cancer cells) The Labyrinth Device is a label free, high-throughput system that isolates rare cells with high purity, yielding viable cells that are in suspension. The rapid processing time enables large sample to be processed in a timely manner. With the high purity of target cells, many down stream assays can be performed. This device uses size-based cell sorting which is advantageous for samples in which the cells of interest have a distinct size range compared to other cells. As the sample flows through the device target cells are aligned at a unique streak along the device channel and separated from unwanted cells. Cells are collected in suspension after which they can be immunofluorescently stained, imaged and analyzed as well as undergo cell assays of interest.
Micro-magnetic beads on cancer cells CTCs coated with varying amounts of magnetic beads Chip Design Chip Design Cancer cells labeled with beads of different sizes Pancreatic CTCs White blood cell The IMI Device is an integrated, 3-part system that facilitates rare cell isolation with high purity and rapid processing. As a result of combining both size-based and immunoaffinity based rare cell isolation, the system allows for target cells to be isolated with remarkable purity. The system is ideal for samples from which removal of unwanted cells is desired, such as with sample preparation for sensitive molecular and genomic assays. This device relies on size based sorting followed by immunomagnetic isolation of the pre-sorted target cells. The approach also facilities negative depletion of unwanted cells. As the sample flows through the device target cells are aligned at a unique streak along the device channel and separated from unwanted cells. These pre-sorted cells are then further purified by https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27711257
Device Advantages To Consider: Ideal Sample Volume (ml) Fixed Cells GO Chip very high cell detection sensitivity antibody versatility Smaller sample Cells immobilized in device 1-3 No OncoBean large sample antibody versatility Cell release required Cells immobilized in device 1-10 No Labyrinth Antibody independent Large sample Cell size dependent 1-14 Yes IMI Device High target-cell purity Large Cell size dependent Excess magnetic beads remain 1-7 No