Detailing)Considerations) for)multi2story)wood) Frame)Buildings) Presented(by:( Lisa(Podesto,(PE,(MS( Senior(Technical(Director(

Similar documents
Multi&story+Wood+ Frame+Structures+

Fire%Resistance%Detailing%for% Light3frame%Mid3rise%Structures%%

Fire%Safety%of%Timber%Buildings:% A%Research%Review% David&Barber& Arup,&Washington&DC& 24=26&September&2014&

Type III Fire-Resistant Design and Detailing: Exterior walls, Intersections and Balconies. For Light-Frame Wood Construction

Fire%Retardant%Treated%Wood:% The%Basics%

Fire%Retardant+Treated+Wood:+ The+Basics+

WoodWorks. Learning Objective. Presentation Overview. Fire Protection II Requirements for rated assemblies and common detailing

Lumber'Specifica.ons'in'a'Changing'Market''

Exposed(Wood(in(Fire(Resis/ve(Applica/ons( ( ( ( David&Barber,&Arup&

The$Evolu*on$of$Fire$Life$Safety$ in$building$codes$

WORKSHOP Progressive Multi- Family Design: New Opportunities for Light Frame Mid-Rise Structures

Copyright Materials. Fire-Rated Cementitious Coated OSB in Wall and Roof Sheathing Applications

Shaft Wall Solutions for Wood-Frame Structures. Ricky McLain, PE, SE WoodWorks Wood Products Council Boston & Waltham Workshops, December 6 & 7, 2017

NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY 2-Hour Area Separation Wall System

NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY 3-Hour Area Separation Wall System

Learning Objectives. Copyright Materials. Timber over non-combustible Podium Structures. High Performance and Low Cost.

MEETING FIRE CODE WITH ORIENTED STRAND BOARD

Shaft Wall Solutions for Wood-Frame Structures. Ricky McLain, PE, SE WoodWorks Wood Products Council Charlotte WSF, November 2, 2017

Image courtesy of KTGY, Inc. ENGINEERED FOR FIRE CODE COMPLIANCE AND DESIGN FLEXIBILITY

Image courtesy of KTGY, Inc. ENGINEERED FOR FIRE CODE COMPLIANCE AND DESIGN FLEXIBILITY

Copyright Materials. Learning Objectives. Design is in the Details: Solutions to Common to Mid Rise Design. Challenges

REPORT HOLDER: GYPSUM ASSOCIATION 962 WAYNE AVENUE, SUITE 620 SILVER SPRING, MARYLAND EVALUATION SUBJECT:

Please add relevant logo here. Designing Modern Wood Schools: A Guide for Architects and Structural Engineers

REPORT HOLDER: GYPSUM ASSOCIATION 6525 BELCREST ROAD #480 HYATTSVILLE, MARYLAND EVALUATION SUBJECT:

Shaft Wall Solutions for Wood-Frame Structures. Ricky McLain, PE, SE WoodWorks Wood Products Council Atlanta WSF, April 25, 2018

Cross Laminated Timber Solutions. Part 2: Addressing Common Design Challenges for Use Today

NRC Research Update on Mid-Rise Wood Construction. Joseph Su Principal Research Officer, Fire Safety

CODE COMPLIANCE, STRENGTH AND SAVINGS IN ONE PANEL

FIREBLOCK/DRAFTSTOPPING INFORMATION CODE INFORMATION FOR 1 & 2-FAMILY DWELLINGS FOR WOOD-FRAMED CONSTRUCTION FIREBLOCK

Code Compliance for Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies in Light-Frame Buildings. John Buddy Showalter, PE VP, Technology Transfer American Wood Council

Code Compliance for Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies in Light-Frame Buildings

Nu-Wool U382 2 Hour Firewall Guide Please note that this firewall can only be installed by approved Nu-Wool U382 installers

BXUV.V481. Fire Resistance Ratings - ANSI/UL 263. Design/System/Construction/Assembly Usage Disclaimer. Fire Resistance Ratings - ANSI/UL 263

UL Design System HW-D-1012 continued

2009 International Building Code Errata (Portions of text and tables not shown are unaffected by the errata)

ATI Evaluation Service A Division of Architectural Testing Certification Services

Mid Rise Design: Opportunity and Implementation. Janelle Leafblad, PE

138 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM

A New Path Forward for Tall Wood Construction: Code Provisions and Design Steps

Mass(Timber(Building(Systems:( Understanding(the(Op:ons(

Code Compliance for Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies in Light-Frame Buildings

The System U.S. Patent No. 5,913,788

DIVISION: FINISHES SECTION: ACOUSTIC TREATMENT REPORT HOLDER: HOMASOTE COMPANY

Common Applications: FRT plywood Type X Gypsum wall board

FIRE DESIGN & INSTALLATION GUIDE

Wood-Framed, Exterior Walls in Type III Construction

Code Compliance Research Report CCRR-0121

NEWS LETTER MARCH 27, 2009

LISTING INFORMATION OF Mitek Design No. MCI/WI SPEC ID: MiTek Canada, Inc. 100 Industrial Road Bradford, ON L3Z 3G7 Canada

Formulating a Korea Industrial Standard for light-frame wood construction

Mass$Timber$Building$Systems:$ Understanding$the$Op9ons$

DUKE ROAD ASSISTED LIVING

SUGGESTED COST-EFFECTIVE COLD-FORMED STEEL FIRE AND ACOUSTIC-RATED WALL AND FLOOR/ CEILING ASSEMBLIES FOR MULTI-UNIT STRUCTURES

Kiln%Apartments:%% A%Mul12family%Passive%House% %

Building Division Informational Handout

FIRE DESIGN & INSTALLATION GUIDE

Henry NFPA 285 Air Barrier Assemblies

Mid- Rise Wood Frame Fire and Life Safety Requirements. Presented by: Ethan Mar0n, P.E. February 24 & 25, 2016

Gypsum Board Systems Manual

Wall bracing panel requirements

Mid-rise Costing STUDY

Chapter 4-16 SPECIAL DESIGN STANDARDS FOR TYPE V CONSTRUCTION

Prefabricated Light Weight Steel Structures. Systems Guide WALLS, FLOORS, TRUSSES

CODE 101 How To Read The California Building Code

Fire Resistance Rated Truss Assemblies. Educational Overview

CHAPTER 6 TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION

2018 IBC Chapter 6 Types of Construction

System No. HW-D-0119

Attachment A. USG Minimum Design and Construction Requirements for Wood Framed Structures

HOOVER TREATED WOOD PRODUCTS, INC. TECHNICAL NOTE FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: TEC-WOOD ( )

LISTING INFORMATION OF International Beams - IB Series Joists SPEC ID: 27316

SECTION 7 : APPENDICES

XHBN.FF-D Joint Systems. Joint Systems. System No. FF-D-3008

APPENDIX DETAIL (1) INSULATION HAS 3-INCH TOP INSPECTION GAP AND EXTENDS 24 INCHES BELOW GRADE

UL Evaluation Report UL ER Issued: October 30, Revised: September 12, UL Category Code: ULEX.

The GlasRoc Shaftliner Type X advantage...

Learning Objectives. Copyright Materials MULTI STORY WOOD FRAMED BUILDINGS. Prepared for Wood Products Council. Presented by James E. Churchill, P.E.

BUILDING CODE REQUIREMENTS

Thermal Characteristics of Exterior Building Wall (Above Heritage Building

North Shore at Canton Baltimore, MD Beau Menard Technical Report 1

Updated references to SEI/ASCE 7 to the 2016 edition once it is available.

First Revision No NFPA [ Section No ]

Learning Objectives. Copyright Materials NONSTRUCTURAL PROVISIONS FOR MULTI STORY WOOD FRAMED BUILDINGS 2009 WASHINGTON STATE BUILDING CODE (WSBC )

Tenant Fit-Out for PLCB / Waynesboro Mall

FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES

H y a t t C e n t e r Chicago, Illinois (71 South Wacker Drive) Acoustics Study

DIVISION: WOOD, PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES SECTION: SHOP-APPLIED WOOD COATINGS SECTION: SHEATHING REPORT HOLDER:

Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc.

ESR-1365 Reissued March 2014 This report is subject to renewal April 1, 2015.

Framing Methods Structural Components

Appendix D. -Weyerhaeuser Fire Rated Assembly Listings-

XHBN.HW-D Joint Systems. Design/System/Construction/Assembly Usage Disclaimer. Joint Systems. System No. HW-D-0631

DIVISION: THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION SECTION: WATER RESISTIVE BARRIERS/WEATHER BARRIERS SECTION: AIR BARRIERS

2018 Group A ICC Code Changes including Tall Wood

Cavity ShAftwall System

2012 IBC Review of Height and Area Opportunities for Light-Frame and CLT

Area Separation Walls

Sound Attenuation. Slide 1 of 48. PAC International Inc START

PHELPS STREET WICK AVENUE WEST RAYEN AVENUE N SITE PLAN. architecture llc T110 2,500 SF T130 1,225 SF T150 1,225 SF T170 2,620 SF

Transcription:

Detailing)Considerations) for)multi2story)wood) Frame)Buildings) Presentedby: LisaPodesto,PE,MS SeniorTechnicalDirector

TheWoodProductsCouncil is aregisteredproviderwiththe AmericanInstituteofArchitects ContinuingEducationSystems AIA/CES),Provider#G516.! Credits)earnedoncompletion ofthiscoursewillbereportedto AIACESforAIAmembers. CertificatesofCompletionfor bothaiamembersandnonqaia membersareavailableupon request. Thiscourseisregisteredwith AIACESforcontinuing professionaleducation.as such,itdoesnotinclude contentthatmaybedeemed orconstruedtobean approvalorendorsementby theaiaofanymaterialof constructionoranymethodor mannerof handling,using,distributing, ordealinginanymaterialor product. Questionsrelatedtospecificmaterials, methods,andserviceswillbeaddressed attheconclusionofthispresentation.

Course)Description) Thisseminarwillprovideanoverviewofdetailing issuesrelatedtothedesignoffourqandfiveqstory woodqframebuildingsundertheinternational*building* Code.Providedbyanexpertinwooddesignand engineering,itwillcovercommondetailingchoices relatedtofireandlifesafety,suchasdetailingat exteriorwalls,aswellasbalconiesandshafts. Examplesofvariousbuildingconfigurationsandsite layoutswillbeusedtoillustratecommondetailing choices.

Learning)Objectives) 1. EvaluateexamplesofmidQrisebuildingswithanemphasis onconfigurationsandsitelayouts 2. RecognizecommondetailingusedinmultiQstorystructures acrossthecountryforexteriorwalltofloorintersections 3. IdentifyIBCrequirementsforfirewallsandtheirimpacton detailingchoices. 4. Discussdetailingoptionsrelatedtothedesignofbalconies andshaftsinmultiqstorywoodbuildings

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies

Mid2Rise)Construction)Overview)

Walk2up/)Tuck)Under) Firstfloorwalkupunitswithprivategarage Benefits: Eliminatesneedfor SQ2parkinggarage Canbeallwood Leastexpensive overallbutlowest densificationrates

Wrap2Around)) Walkupunitssurroundparkingstructure Benefits: enhancedsecurity Centralizedaccessto parking Visualappealfrom street Moreexpensivethan walk/uptuckqunder 5storyyields60Q80 units/acre

Podium) Multiplestoriesofwoodoveranelevatedconcrete deck Benefits: Increasednumber ofstories Accommodates MixedQuse occupancies Mostexpensivebut canallowincreased density

Podium) 4storiesofresidentialoverpodiumparkingorretail) 60Q80units/acre InmanParkCondos,Atlanta,GA Davis&Church

Podium) 5storiesoversubterraneanparking 5storiesoverretail 100Q120units/acre AvalonBayStadium,Anaheim,CA VanDorpeChouAssociates InmanParkCondos,Atlanta,GA Davis&Church

Podium) 5storiesoverresidentialpodium 120Q140units/acre

Podium) 5storieswithmezzanine+residentialpodium 125Q145units/acre 120Union,SanDiego,CA TogawaSmithMartin

Sloped)Sites) FashionValley,CA AvalonBayCommunities Seattle,WA PBArchitects FashionValley,CA AvalonBayCommunities

Typical)Mid2rise)Occupancy) HotelsRQ1) ApartmentsRQ2) B)Offices CondominiumsRQ2) StudenthousingRQ2) Live/workunitsRQ2) AssistedlivingRQ4) NursinghomesIQ2) AQ2)Restaurants/ cafeterias AQ3)Workoutfacilities AQ3)Meetingrooms B)Offices M)Shops SQ2)Parking SQ1)Storage

Mixed)Use)Occupancy) Locatedatwoodworks.org designtools online calculators HeightsandAreasCalculator

2012)Code)Conforming)Wood) AvailableforFreeDownload:www.awc.org

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations StructuralLoadTransfer/Serviceability) Acoustic BuildingEnvelope Constructability Fire FireRatedWallAssemblies

Platform)Framing) Structural Directbearing/noadd l hardware Constructability Framingcanbecompleted beforedrywalland insulationareinstalled Commonlengthstuds

Semi2balloon)Framing) Structural Additionalhardware/nodirect bearing Canhelpminimizebuilding shrinkage RatedAssemblies Mayaccommodatecontinuity inexteriorwallsintypeiii construction Constructability Customlengthstuds NoScale

Structural)Considerations)

Solution)12)Plain)Unreinforced)Brick2h>30 ) Design)must)be)in) strict)conformance) with)aci)530)section) 6.2.12Alt.)design) method)engineered)) ) Design)to)section)2.2) ASD))or)3.2.2) strength)) Unreinforced)masonry) ) Brick)veneer)must)be) self)supporting)and) not)supported)off)of) the)wood)framing) Jointsmustallowforalldifferential movementlateraldriftand verticalshrinkageofwoodframing Etc.).Weightofbrickmustnot besupportedbywoodframing Requiressteel lintelatopenings Brickgoesinto flexurewhenwall studsdeflect Anchors/tiestobe spacedamaximum of32 o.c.horiz.and 18 o.c.vert.except seismic) Veneermustbedesigned peraci530section2.2as plainunreinforcedmasonry Woodbackerstuds Allowsforvertical shrinkageofwood framing

Solution)22)Structural)Reinforced)Brick) Brick)units)are)similar)to) CMU s)where)vertical)and) horizontal)reinforcing)can) be)installed) Veneer)spans)floor)to) floor)without)transferring) loads)to)walls.) Loads)are)dumped) directly)into)floor) diaphragms)) Steel)lintels)over) openings)are)not)required) Intermediate)anchors/ties) are)not)required) Wall)spans)vert.)&)horiz.) Between)spaced)anchors) ) Spacedanchorsmustallow foralldifferentialmovement lateraldrift,verticalshrinkage ofwoodframing,etc.).weight ofbrickmustnotbesupported bywoodframing Veneeractsascomplete unit,notasindividual Segments.Supportsself weightplusoutqofqplane loads #3or#4rebartyp.) 4 )nom.)or)greater) Heavieranchorsare notaspronetofire damage Woodbackerstuds Reinf.horizontalbond beamorlintelunits overopenings Reinforcementreduces expansionandcracking Anchors/tiesare tieddirectlyinto floordiaphragms

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations StructuralLoadTransfer/Serviceability) Acoustic BuildingEnvelope Constructability Fire FireRatedWallAssemblies

Acoustic)Detailing)

Acoustic)Detailing)

Acoustic)Detailing)

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations StructuralLoadTransfer/Serviceability) Acoustic BuildingEnvelope Constructability Fire FireRatedWallAssemblies

Resources! BuildingsinMarinetoCold ClimateZonesinNorth America http://www.fpinnovations.ca/researchprogram/advancedbuildingsystem/ designingqenergyqefficientqbuildingqenclosures.pdf

Resources! Buildings)in)Marine)to)Cold)Climate)Zones)in)North)America) ) Chapter)3:)Moisture,)Air)and)Thermal)Control) BuildingasaSystem ClimateZones InteriorClimate,HVACInteraction CriticalBarrierConcept ControlofRainwaterPenetration ControlofAirFlow ControllingCondensation ConstructionMoisture ControllingHeatFlowandInsulation WholeBuildingEnergyEfficiency ComputerSimulationConsiderationsforWoodQframedEnclosures

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations StructuralLoadTransfer/Serviceability) Acoustic BuildingEnvelope Constructability Fire FireRatedWallAssemblies

Case)Study:)University)of)Washington) Architect:MahlumArchitects Engineer:CoughlinPorterLundeen Contractor:WalshConstruction UW)West)Campus)Student)Housing) Location:Seattle,WA 1700bedsin3hallsand2aptbldgs $177/sf 4/5bldgsmet2030challenge60% reductioninenergyconsumption)

Case)Study:)Innovations)in)Wood) Emory)Point) Location:Atlanta,GA 3buildingscompleteQLuxury Apt.,retail,restaurants 1)5storyTypeIIIwood frameoverslabongrade 2)4storiesofwoodover 1storyconcretepodium 35%savings $14/sfwoodconcept) $22/sfPTconc.Slaband frame) Architect:CooperCarry,The PrestonPartnership Engineer:Ellinwood+Machado, PruittEberlyStone Contractor:FortuneQJohnson Contracting Completed:2012 Photocredit:GablesResidential

Stella)Apartments,) Marina)Del)Ray,)CA) Architect:DesignARC.LosAngeles,CA Photos:LawrenceAnderson, www.lawrenceanderson.net

Case)Study:)Maximizing)View)and)Value)With)Wood) Marselle)Condominiums) Location:SeattleWA TypeIIIAcondocomplex 5Q1/2storiesofwood over2storiesofconcrete mezzanineadded$250k costbut$1minvalue 30%costsavingsover concrete Timesavingsoversteel Architect:PBArchitects Engineer:Yu&Trochalakis Contractor:Norcon,NW Completed:2009 PhotoCredit:MattTodd Photography

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations StructuralLoadTransfer/Serviceability) Acoustic BuildingEnvelope Constructability Fire FireRatedWallAssemblies

Heights)and)Areas) )IBC)Table)503)

Type)I)and)II)Construction) BuildingElementsareofnoncombustiblematerials exceptaspermittedbyibc603 Noncombustibleonly FireRetardantTreated NonQbearingext.wallsw/no firerating RoofEXCEPTinTypeIAof2 storiesormorewhereroofis< 20 fromfloorbelow HeavyTimber RoofexceptIAwherefirerating is1hrorless

Type)III)Construction) Exteriorwallsareofnoncombustiblematerialsandinterior buildingelementsareofanymaterial.frtispermittedin exteriorwallof2hrfireratingorless. Noncombustible Exteriorwalls FireRetardantTreatedallowed Exteriorwallsiffireratingis2hror less HeavyTimber HTusedinplaceof1hrratingorless UntreatedLumber Allinteriorelements

Summary)of)Building)Heights) Building Heights and Stories by Building Type With NFPA 13 Sprinklers Occupancy IIIA IIIB VA VB 85 ft 75 ft 70 ft 60 ft R-1/R-2/R-4 5 5 4 3 A-2/A-3 4 3 3 2 B 6 4 4 3 M 5 3 4 2 S-2 5 4 5 3 S-1 4 3 4 2 **ASCE712.2Q1limitswoodshearwallseismicsystemsto65 inheightinsdcd,e,f

Fire)Resistance) Key Differences in Fire Ratings for Construction Types)) IIIA IIIB VA Exterior wall framing FRT FRT non-frt Exterior wall fire rating 2 hr 2 hr 1 hr Floor assembly fire rating 1 hr 0 hr 1 hr Fire wall rating 3 hr 3 hr 2 hr

Choosing)Fire)Rated)Assemblies) TestedassembliesASTME119)perIBC703.2: UL:http://database.ul.com GypsumCatalog:www.gypsum.org Othertools:www.usgdesignstudio.com AWCDCA3 APAFireRatedSystems: http://www.apacad.org/cad_detail.cfm?id=2 AlternateMethodsperIBC703.3 DeemedtocomplytablesperIBC721 CalculatedFireResistanceperIBC722

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies Overview ExteriorWalls FireWalls FireBarriers FirePartitions Balconies

Fire2resistance)Rated)Wall)Assemblies) ))))))Fire)Confinement ) ))))Structural)Performance)

Fire2resistance)Rated)Wall)Assemblies) TherearefivebasictypesoffireQresistanceratedwall assemblies: LightFrameBearingWallsIBC704.4.1) ExteriorWallsIBC705) FireWallorPartyWallIBC706) FireBarrierIBC707) FirePartitionIBC708)

Light)Frame)Bearing)Walls)IBC)704.4.1)) RequiredfireQresistanceisthegreaterof: FireQresistanceratingfoundinTable601basedonthe buildingtypeofconstruction. TherequiredfireQresistanceratingrequiredforfireQ resistanceqratedassembliessupportedbythestructural wall. www.awc.orgfaq: What*is*the*correct*application*of*2012*IBC*Sections*704.2* Column*Protection)*and*704.3*Protection*of*the*primary* structural*frame*other*than*columns)*to*wood*construction?*

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies Overview ExteriorWalls FireWalls FireBarriers FirePartitions Balconies

Fire)Resistance)Rating) Basicassumptionisthatfiresbeginattheinteriorand ratedwallassembliesarenotrequiredfromtheexterior unlessclosetoanotherstructure. Interior Fire Protectionon Insideof Building Exterior

Fire)Resistance)Rating) )IBC)705.5)) Exterior)Walls) LotLine X<10 Exterior Interior) FireProtectionon ExteriorWallsWhen<30 Table601&602

Exterior)Walls)IBC)705)) Exteriorwallshavetoberatedtowhicheverisgreaterof. Table601:ThefireQresistanceratingrequiredto maintainverticalstructuralsupportandisbasedon thetypeofconstruction whetherornotthewallisloadbearing Table602:ThefireQresistanceratingrequiredto preventspreadoffirefromtheinsidetotheoutsideor outsidetoinside)andisbasedon typeofconstruction occupancygroup fireseparationdistancefsd)associatedwiththe exposureoftheexteriorwall

Fire)Resistance)Rating)2IBC)Table)601)

Fire)Resistance)Rating) )IBC)Table)602) ExteriorFireResistanceRating! Table601! Table602establishesrequirements! structuresseparatedby10 Q30 theyaretypically0or1hourrated FIRE-RESISTANCE&RATING&REQUIREMENTS&FOR&EXTERIOR&WALLS&BASED&ON&FIRE&SEPARATION&DISTANCEa,&e TYPE%OF% CONSTRUCTION OCCUPANCY%GROUP% H OCCUPANCY%GROUP%F9 1,%M,%S91 FIRE%SEPARATION% DISTANCE%=%X%feet) TABLE&602 OCCUPANCY%GROUP%A,%B,% E,%F92,%I,%R,%S92,%U b X%<%5 c All 3 2 1 5%<%X%<10 IA 3 2 1 Others 2 1 1 10%<%X%<%30 IA,%IB 2 1 1 d IIB,%VB 1 0 0 Others 1 1 1 d X%>%30 All 0 0 0 For%SI:%1%foot%=%304.8%mm. a.%load9bearing%exterior%walls%shall%also%comply%with%the%fire9resistance%rating%requirements%of%table%601. b.%for%special%requirements%for%group%u%occupancies%see%section%406.1.2 c.%see%section%705.1.1%for%party%walls. d.%open%parking%garages%complying%with%section%406%shall%not%be%required%to%have%a%fire9resistance%rating. e.%the%fire9resistance%rating%of%an%exterior%wall%is%determined%based%upon%the%fire%separation%distance%of%the%exterior%wall%and%the%story%in%which%the% wall%is%located.

Exterior)Walls)IBC)705)) An)exterior)wall)is)defined)as)a)wall)that)is)used)as) an)enclosing)wall)of)a)building)other)than)a)fire) wall.)there)is)no)requirement)for)an)exterior)wall)to) extend)to)the)foundation)in)a)stepped)building.)) Posts,beamsor walls,thatsupporta ratedexteriorwall mustbefire resistanceratednot lessthantherating ofthesupported wallibc704.1)

Fire)Resistance)Rating) )IBC)705.5)) Exterior)Walls) FireSeparation>10 shallberatedforexposurefrom theinsideinaccordancewith601and602 FireSeparation<10 shallberatedforexposuretoboth sidesinaccordancewith601and602 LotLine X<10 Exterior Interior) FireProtectionon ExteriorWallsWhen<30 Table601&602

2)HR)Exterior)Wall)Assembly) )Type)III) EXTERIOR CEMENT PLASTER, MIN. THICKNESS 3/4" TO FACE OF LATH 1 LAYER 5/8" FIBERGLASS MAT GYPSUM SHEATHING FRAMING AT 16" O.C.. MIN. 2 X 4 STRUCTURAL WOOD PANELS) WHERE REQUIRED FOR SHEAR MIN. 3" THICK MINERAL WOOL BATT INSULATION 2 LAYERS 5/8" TYPE 'X' GYPSUM BOARD AT INTERIOR CONDITIONS EXTERIOR CEMENT PLASTER OVER FIBERGLASS MAT GYPSUM SHEATHING AT EXTERIOR CONDITIONS Commonissueswith testedassemblies: AssemblyAsymmetryQ separateassemblies foreachside 2"HOUR RATING PER UL DESIGN NO. U371 2"HOUR EXTERIOR WALL

Adding)lateral)resistance) Commonissueswith testedassemblies: Inclusionofwood structuralpanel ESR2586 FRTmayalsobe substitutedfor untreatedwood

1hr)rated)floor)assemblies) )Type)IIIA/VA) CommonissueswithUL approvedassemblies: ShallowFloordepthQ Useprescriptive assembliesqibc 721.12)assembly 14Q1.1 OrusetheCAM methodinibc722

Type)III)Construction) 5/8 TypeXGWB 1layerfor1hrrating 2layersfor2hrrating FireRetardantTreated Wallstuds,platesandsheathing 1 NoScale UntreatedLumber Floorframingsolidsawnor engineered) Floorsheathing

Continuity)of)FRT) 5/8 TypeXGWB 1layerfor1hrrating 2layersfor2hrrating FireRetardantTreated Wallstuds,platesandsheathing 2 NoScale UntreatedLumber Floorframingsolidsawnor engineered) Floorsheathing

Type)III)Construction)Detail)Example) 5/8 TypeXGWB 1layerfor1hrrating 2layersfor2hrrating FireRetardantTreated Walltuds,platesandsheathing [2xBlockingcountsfor1hrfire protectionpernds16.2.1)] [Floorsheathing4 Q8 in] NoScale 3 UntreatedLumber Floorframingsolidsawnor engineered) Floorsheathing

Type)III)Construction)Detail)Example) 5/8 TypeXGWB 1layerfor1hrrating 2layersfor2hrrating FireRetardantTreated Studs,platesandsheathing 2xBlockingcountsfor1hrfire protectionpernds16.2.1) [Floorsheathing4 Q8 in] NoScale 4 UntreatedLumber Floorframingsolidsawnor engineered) Floorsheathing

Type)III)Construction)Detail)Example) 5/8 TypeXGWB 1layerfor1hrrating 2layersfor2hrrating CONTINUE GYPSUMTO BOTTOMOF SHEATHING FireRetardantTreated Studs,platesandsheathing [Floorsheathing4 Q8 in] 5 UntreatedLumber Floorframingsolidsawnor engineered) Floorsheathing

Type)III)Construction)Detail)Example) What)is)being)enforced)in)jurisdictions) you)are)working)in?) ) )

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies Overview ExteriorWalls FireWalls FireBarriers FirePartitions Balconies

Fire)wall)))))))))))))))) IBC)706)) Dividesstructureinto separatebuildings Continuousfromfoundation ortopofthreehourpodium) toorthroughroof Structuralstabilityrequired toallowcollapseoneither sidefromfirewithout causingcollapseoffirewall Specialrequirementsatroof andintersectionwith exteriorwalls,athorizontal projectingelementsand betweensteppedbuildings RequiredtobeofnonQ combustibleconstruction exceptintypevconstruction 2to4hourratedTable 706.4) Fire)Barrier)))))))))) IBC)707)) Designedtorestrictthe spreadoffirewithcontinuity throughthebuilding Dividesstructureintofire areas,andfirebarriersare requiredforvariouspurposes suchasshaftenclosures,exit enclosures,atrium separation,occupancy separations,andcontrolor incidentaluseareas. Supportedbyconstruction ofequalfireresistanceq ratingexceptforincidental useareasintypeiib,iiiband VBconstruction) 1to4hourratedtable 707.3.10) Fire)Partition)))) IBC)708)) Separatesdwellingunits, sleepingareas,corridors, andtenantspaces. Mayterminateatthelower sideofafire resistance ratedfloor/ceiling/roof assembly Inmostinstancesfire partitionsarenotrequiredto besupportedbyfire resistanceqrated constructionintypeiib,iiib andvbconstructionsection 708.4) Rated1hourorlessIBC section708.3)

Fire)Walls)2)706) Used: Tocreateseparate buildings AsaPartyWalllotline) StructuralStability Allowforstructural collapseoneitherside whilewallstaysinplace ORdoublewallper NFPA221

Fire)Walls) DesignOptionsNFPA221: 1. Singlewall 2. DoubleWall 3. CantileveredWall

Fire)Walls) )Diaphragm)Continuity)

Fire)wall)Detailing) 3"HR. ASSEMBLY: 1 5/8" METAL STUDS WITH 3 LAYERS 1/2" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. EACH SIDE CONTINUOUS STRUCTURAL WOOD PANELS " USE FIRE"TREATED PANELS THROUGH WALL CAVITY¹ CONTINUOUS 13 1/2" WIDE 14 GA. GALV. SHT. METAL CONTINUOUS 16 GA. TRACK TOP AND BOTTOM FIRE SAFING CONTINUOUS 16 GA. COMP. CHANNEL RIM JOIST WITH SOLID BLOCKING 3"HOUR FIRE WALL AT FLOOR/CEILING RESILIENT CHANNELS 3"HOUR FIRE CAULKING 1" AIR GAP 2 X 4 STUD WALL EACH SIDE, WITH STRUCTURAL WOOD PANELS AS REQUIRED FOR SHEAR AND 1 LAYER 5/8" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. ¹CONSULT LOCAL JURISDICTION HAVING AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF FIRE"TREATED WOOD PANELS RUNNING THROUGH 3"HOUR ASSEMBLY IN THIS APPLICATION. I"JOIST FRAMING WITH WOOD PANEL DIAPHRAGM RUNNING THROUGH FIRE WALL 3"HOUR FIRE WALL AT FLOOR/CEILING RESILIENT CHANNELS 3"HOUR FIRE CAULKING 3"HR. ASSEMBLY: 1 5/8" METAL STUDS WITH 3 LAYERS 1/2" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. EACH SIDE 1" AIR GAP 2 X 4 STUD WALL EACH SIDE, WITH STRUCTURAL WOOD PANELS AS REQUIRED FOR SHEAR AND 1 LAYER 5/8" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. WOOD TRUSS FRAMING WITHOUT WOOD PANEL DIAPHRAGM RUNNING THROUGH FIRE WALL CAD&RevitDetails:www.woodworks.org

Fire)Wall)Assemblies) IBC)706.3) FirewallsshallbeofanyapprovednonQ combustiblematerials. Exception:)BuildingsofTypeVconstruction

3hr)Fire)Wall)Assemblies) )Type)III) WOOD STRUCTURAL PANELS WHERE REQUIRED FOR SHEAR WOOD STUD WALLS ON EITHER SIDE OF FIRE WALL Otheroptions: NFPA2216.5.1 0' " 1" 0' " 1" AIR GAP AIR GAP 1 5/8" METAL STUDS AT 24" O.C. MAX. BATT INSULATION OPTIONAL) INTERIOR OR EXTERIOR FINISH AS REQUIRED 3 LAYERS 1/2" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. ON EACH SIDE OF METAL STUDS 3 HOURS PER UL DESIGN NO. U435 3"HOUR FIRE WALL ASSEMBLY

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies Overview ExteriorWalls FireWalls FireBarriers FirePartitions Balconies

Fire)Barriers) )IBC)707) Supportedbyassemblyofequal orgreaterfireresistancewith exceptionswhenrequiredfor separatingincidentaluseareasin typeiib,iiibandvbconstruction) Commonlyusedin: Shaftenclosures Interiorexitstairway Exitstairwayenclosures Exitpassageways IncidentalusesIBC509) Occupancyseparations Creatingseparatefireareas 2012IBCCode&Commentary

Shaft)Walls) WoodDesignFocus:Volume22,Issue3bySmith

Elevator)Shaft)Wall) WoodDesignFocus:Volume22,Issue3bySmith

Interior)Exit)Stairway)Enclosures)

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies Overview ExteriorWalls FireWalls FireBarriers FirePartitions Balconies

Fire)Partitions) )IBC)708) Commonlyusedtoseparate: Dwellingorsleepingunits insamebldg. Tenantspacesinmalls Corridorwalls Minimum1hrratingexcept: Somecorridors Separatedwellingunitsin IIB,IIIBandVBbuildings withnfpa13sprinklers throughout 2012IBCCode&Commentary

Fire)Partition) )Type)III)or)Type)V) 2 X 4 STUDS AT 16" O.C., STAGGERED 8" O.C. ON 2 X 6 PLATE 2 LAYERS 5/8" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. EACH SIDE STRUCTURAL WOOD PANELS) WHERE REQUIRED FOR SHEAR 2"HOUR AND STC 50 TO 54 PER GA FILE NO. WP 3910 2"HOUR STAGGERED STUD PARTITION CAD&RevitDetails:www.woodworks.org

Outline) MidQriseConfigurations DesignConsiderations FireRatedWallAssemblies Overview ExteriorWalls FireWalls FireBarriers FirePartitions Balconies

Balconies) )IBC)1406.3) BalconiesofcombustibleconstructionandnotFRTshall be: Ratedinaccordancew/Table601forfloors OrbeofTypeIV Andshallnotexceed50%ofbldgperimeter Exceptions BalconiesinTypeIII,IVandVcanbeoftypeVconst andshallnothavefireresistanceratingifsprinkler protectionprovided Untreatedwoodispermittedforrailsandguardrails

Balconies) )IBC)1406.3) So. ForTypeIIIorVbalconyoptionsare: 1. NonQcombustible nosprinklers/nofirerating 2. FRT nofiresprinklers/nofirerating 3. TypeIV nofiresprinklers/nofirerating 4. Nontreated firesprinkler/nofirerating 5. Nontreated fireratedper601&602/nosprinkler

Balconies)

Questions?) ThisconcludesThe AmericanInstituteof ArchitectsContinuing EducationSystems Course Lisa)Podesto,)PE,)MS) WoodWorks lisa@woodworks.org