Rail Baltica Growth Corridor Russia T N O R C R D O P R O. Warsaw. Berlin. St. Petersburg. Riga. Tallinn. Kaunas.

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9.5.2012 Rail Baltica Growth Corridor Russia CT E R I D RT O P NS TRA DOR TO RI R O AL C R T N CE PE O R EU St. Petersburg Helsinki Tallinn Riga Kaunas Warsaw Berlin

RBGC Russia PROJECT OBJECTIVES» To bring together the national policies regarding the development of transport sector in Eastern Baltic Sea Region FUNDING» To create new service products for global freight flows Delegation of the European Union to Russia» To increase the interoperability of logistics centers in the project area 2012 2013» To design the online travel planner connecting North-West Russia to Eastern Baltic Sea Region BUDGET 625 000 LEAD PARTNER EXPECTED RESULTS» Development of transport and logistics networks of North-West Russia and Eastern Baltic Sea Region» Improvement of the project region competitiveness on the European and Asian transport markets Small Business Center School of Economics Aalto University» Sustainable economic growth of the Eastern Baltic Sea Region TARGET GROUPS» City and regional authorities» Transport service providers» Logistics centers and intermodal terminals» Public transport authorities» Universities and research centers PROJECT AREA EU Delegation to Russia» North-West Russia and Eastern Baltic Sea Region

PROJECT IN BRIEF Rail Baltica transport corridor is the shortest railway route from North-West Russia to Central Europe. RBGC Russia (Rail Baltica Growth Corridor Russia) is a part of the transnational project Rail Baltica Growth Corridor which aims to ensure the best possible interaction of the railways with other modes of transport in intermodal terminals along the Rail Baltica transport corridor and brings together 21 partner organizations from Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Germany. Northern Sea Route Kirkenes Murmansk RBGC Russia seeks to involve North-West Russia in the political dialogue about Rail Baltica and is supported by the Delegation of the European Union to Russia for the period 2012 2013. Oulu 1520 mm The main objective of the project is to develop the transport and logistics infrastructure and increase the competitiveness of the Eastern Baltic Sea Region on the transport markets in Europe and Asia. Oslo 1520 mm 15 20 Stockholm m m 1435 Berlin 1435 mm Rail Baltica Growth Corridor TransSiberian Railway / 1520 Riga An important principle of the project implementation is sustainable interaction between business and regional authorities. St. Petersburg Helsinki Tallinn Rail links from Moscow to Baltic countries main harbours, 1520 mm Moscow The concept of Rail Baltica implies a modernization of the existing 1520 mm rail network and a construction of a new 1435 mm highspeed railway from Tallinn to Warsaw. Kaunas Rail Baltica Growth Corridor mm Warsaw Train ferry Adjacent railways Planned railways Combining railway connections with other modes of transport, Rail Baltica Growth Corridor will bring closer together the major centers of economic growth in the Baltic Sea Region: SaintPetersburg, Helsinki, Tallinn, Riga, Kaunas, Warsaw and Berlin.

Multimodal logistics center in Vuosaari harbour, Helsinki, Finland Photography by Curt Richter for Aalto University

BACKGROUND The synergy of Rail Baltica route, Via Baltica highway and a wide selection of modern ports will make Eastern Baltic Sea Region and North-West Russia even a more competitive and efficient zone on the Eurasian transport market. Russia and, in particular, its North-West region is one of the most important strategic partners for the EU to manage export-import cargo flows. Handling nearly a half of the country's foreign trade turnover, North-West Russia works as a bridge for transcontinental transit cargo running between Asia, Russia and EU. Geographical location and economic potential of North-West Russia, its port facilities and land transportation system create favorable conditions for sustainable economic growth of the territory. For instance, only in 2011 the foreign trade volume of North-West Russia increased by 41%. expected to fully realize the economic potential of the region by increasing its logistics capacity. The Rail Baltica railway route offers various options for solving problems associated with the change of gauge and reloading cargoes moving from Russia to Europe. High-speed rail link between Central Europe and North-West Russia will increase the volume of transit traffic passing through St. Petersburg and Leningrad region, stimulating constant growth of passenger and cargo traffic. EUROPEAN UNION S TRADE BALANCE WITH RUSSIA, MLN EUROS Imports from Russia Exports to Russia Source: EUROSTAT Today, the seaports play a key role in the processing of freights in North-West Russia. Further increasing of the ports' capacity and unequal distribution of freights by mode of transport can lead to undesirable dependence on sea transport. The concept of the Rail Baltica transport corridor implies the modernization of the railways in Eastern Baltic Sea Region with an extension to the transport market of North-West Russia and is Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2011

Container shipment on the 1520 mm gauge track Photography by Curt Richter for Aalto University

The partners of the Rail Baltica Growth Corridor Russia project provide the stakeholders analysis in the private and public sectors of the North-West Russia transport industry and implement several pilot activities. The connectivity pilot works on the development of the virtual travel planner for North-West Russia. The regional travel planner is supposed to be integrated to the Trans-European Internet-based travel information network EU-Spirit so that it will cover multimodal (road, rail, sea and air) timetable information and allow seeking for the best routes and exact travel times. This would significantly enhance the accessibility of information about the North-West Russia transport system. The logistics pilot concentrates on improving the operational and functional interoperability of logistics centers, modeling new packages of logistics services and providing access to major intermodal terminals in EU. A number of round tables and international forums held in the framework of the project will promote a development of a common strategy for economic growth in North-West Russia and the EU states of Eastern Baltic Sea Region and bring together the parties' interests towards the concept of Rail Baltica transport corridor. FROM ST. PETERSBURG TO BERLIN BY TRAIN: TRAVELLING TIME Current connections Rail Baltica ** Including transfer time А. Lvov Deputy Chairman Committee on transport and transit policy St. Petersburg Government PROJECT ACTIVITIES * Ferry connection "RBGC Russia will not only create the conditions for improving the transport infrastructure of the partnership countries and increase the interoperability of logistics companies, but also boost the innovative development of all segments of the transport and logistics industry in Eastern Baltic Sea Region" St. Petersburg Helsinki 3 h 30 min St. Petersburg Helsinki 3 h 30 min Helsinki Tallinn 1 h 30 min* Helsinki Tallinn 1 h 30 min* Tallinn Warsaw 54 h** Tallinn Warsaw 6 h 50 min Warsaw Berlin 6 h Warsaw Berlin 6 h

RBGC RUSSIA PROJECT PARTNERS Management and coordination Aalto University School of Economics Small Business Center, Finland Malla Paajanen malla.paajanen@aalto.fi Stakeholder research Lappeenranta University of Technology, Kouvola Unit, Finland Olli-Pekka Hilmola olli-pekka.hilmola@lut.fi Connectivity pilot Public Transport Authority Berlin-Brandenburg VBB, Germany Jürgen Ross ross@vbbonline.de Petersburg State Transport University, Russia Evgeny Korovyakovsky ekorsky@mail.ru Logistics pilot North-Western Russian Logistics Development and Information Centre "ILOT, Russia Mikhail Pimonenko pimw@wnet.ru Policy Dialogue City of Helsinki, Finland Olli Keinänen olli.keinanen@hel.fi www.rbgc.eu/rbgc-russia