IERE Malaysia November, 2017

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IERE Malaysia November, 2017 Version: 02.17

Mississauga, Canada Gladbeck, Germany Oevel, Belgium HYDROGENICS OVERVIEW Mississauga, Canada Gladbeck, Germany Oevel, Belgium

Global Leader in Hydrogen Technology

Shifting Power Across Industries Around the World

An Established Leader with Established Technology Alstom, Germany Kolon, S. Korea Uniper, Germany Fuel Cell Buses, China World s first commercial contract for hydrogen fuel cell trains 10-year agreement, contract value of 50M Providing MW power using excess hydrogen Multi-MW fuel cells running 24/7 MW-scale Power-to-Gas facility in Germany Wind power and Hydrogenics electrolysis equipment to transform water into hydrogen Multiple agreements for thousands of fuel cell buses throughout China in the next 2-4 years

Renewable hydrogen usage in power, gas, transportation and industry sectors POWER GRID Wind turbine POWER Balancing services Power-to-Industry Industry Solar PV Power-to-Hydrogen Ammonia Power-to-Power Electrolysis H 2 H 2 storage (optional) Chemical plants Speciality chemicals Gas turbines H 2 O O 2 Refineries Power-to-Fuels Fuel cells Power-to-Refinery CHP Refuelling stations Methanol CO 2 Heat CO 2 Power-to-Gas Methanation CNG Blending Power-to-Mobility Hydrogen Vehicles (FCEV) GAS GRID Hydrogen network Power network Gas network Liquid fuels network

[Renewable] Hydrogen

Simplified Power-to-Gas Diagram Fuel Cell Vehicle Hydrogen Industrial Hydrogen and Refining Power to Grid Grid Services Excess Renewable Electricity Decomposition of Water with Electrolysis Methanation Natural Gas Grid Storage

German Renewable Challenge

Wind Generation often in Surplus in Northern Germany Source: Presentation by Dr. Alexander Vogel, Head of Alternative Energy Systems, E.ON Ruhrgas at Gas to Power Conference, Cologne, Germany November 2012 10

System Power (kw) Unparalleled Energy Storage Capability and Real Time Dynamic Response Hydrogenics Demonstration of its Electrolyzer in IESO study 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 14:55 Power Measured 15:10 15:24 Power SET 15:38 15:53 Faster response than AGC Signal 16:07 16:22 16:36 Note: IESO signal test completed June 2011 11

Hydrogen has the best potential for Energy Storage Among alternative energy storage technologies hydrogen provides large capacity with longer duration capabilities Synthetic NG from H2

E.ON 2MW Power-to-Gas Demonstration Project Source: Presentation by Dr. Alexander Vogel, Head of Alternative Energy Systems, E.ON Ruhrgas at Gas to Power Conference, Cologne, Germany November 2012 13

Power-to-Gas bridges the power grid and natural gas system to unlock new options for energy conversion and storage Power-to-Gas Solution Integrate Renewables Produce Hydrogen Many Applications Power Grid Dispatchable CCGT with Renewable Gas Electrolyser Load-Following Renewables Power H2 Seasonal Storage Surplus RE Hydrogen Options Hydrogen Fueling H2 for Industriial 2 1 Relieve Congestion + Transport Energy Methanation for Substitute NG 14

18 Power-to-Gas Demo Projects announced in Germany Hydrogenics wins 6 of 7 contacts settled to date Wind Electrolysis Wind electrolysis and Marketing H₂ Feed Electricity and H₂ Feed Later Methanization and Feed; later direct H₂ Injection Hydrogen Fueling Station and Power with Biogas (enriched) H₂ Feed / Industry Application Use as Fuel Wind Electrolysis Methanization H₂ Feed Methanization Methanization and Feed Methanization Wind Power Electrolysis / Feed H₂ Feed Wind Power Cooperative Hydrogen Fueling Station

Power-to-Gas pilots developing to Commercial Scale in the near future Today Needs Latest.. Among the most proven and utilized technology Tailored for large scale energy storage MW-scale next platform with compact footprint 2 MW Alkaline MW PEM Stack 1.5 MW PEM Module 16

GEN3 - PEM Electrolysis Technology Focus 1 MW Scale Electrolyzer Technology 2 Reduction of System Capital Costs 3 4 Stack Efficiency Improvements Fast Response and Dynamic Operation 17

140 cm 50 cm Breakthrough in Stack Power Density 1 MW Industrial GEN2 Electrolyser 1 MW GEN3 Electrolyser = 49 cm 18

Simultaneous Scale and Technology Attacking cost per watt and enabling energy storage 19

World s First 3MW Stack Platform

References and Applications

EGAT Lam Takhong Wind Energy Storage Lam Takhong, Thailand OBJECTIVES Research and technological demo centre aimed at improving the implementation of renewable energy systems. Production of H 2 from a wind farm featuring 24 wind turbines. Use the H 2 in a 300kw fuel cell for Energy Storage to produce electricity. SOLUTION 1 MW PEM HyLyzer Outdoor with all peripherals and storage technology. H 2 compression & storage system and HyPM 300kw fuel cell in a container 22

Photo credits: Uniper Energy Storage GmbH Phase II : 1.5 MW Power-to-Gas «WindGas» in Hamburg, Germany (2015) OBJECTIVES Development of a 1,5 MW PEM Electrolysis Stack Optimize operational concept (fluctuating power from wind vs. changing gas feed). Gain experience in technology and cost. Feed H2 into the medium-pressure distribution natural gas pipeline at 30 bar. SOLUTION 1x 1,5 MW PEM Electrolyser with all peripherals in 40Ft. housings for max 285 Nm³/h H2. This 1,5 MW building block is now the foundation for multi MW P2G plants Partners: Sponsors: Coordinators: 23 23

Halle, Belgium Don Quichote (FCH JU project, 9 partners) OBJECTIVES Direct use of highly fluctuating RE into the electrolysers & peripheral equipment.. Feasibility study of electrochemical compressor Use H 2 for transport in FC vehicles SOLUTION Development of a new 30Nm³/h HyLYZER PEM electrolyser. Electrochemical Compressor higher efficiency, more sustainable and smaller footprint.

Meckl.-Vorpommern, Germany RH 2 - WKA Grid Stabilisation OBJECTIVES Produce electricity coming from a 140MW onshore wind farm (some turbines are rated at 7,5MW) using hydrogen as energy storage. Have CO 2 savings of +/- 250.000 t/year. Use the H 2 in an internal combustion engine to produce electricity and retrieve the heat from the system for the building. In a further stage, use H 2 for transport and demonstrate the PtG (Power to Gas) solution by injecting the produced H 2 in the nearby pipeline. SOLUTION 1MW HySTAT indoor solution with all peripherals to produce 210Nm³/h H 2. H 2 compression and storage system (4 500Nm 3 H 2 at 310bar) with 90 + 150kW HICE. 25

Falkenhagen, Germany Greening of Gas OBJECTIVES Demonstration of the process chain. Optimize operational concept (fluctuating power from wind vs. changing gas feed). Gain experience in technology and cost. Feed H 2 into the high-pressure transmission natural gas pipeline at 55bar (ONTRAS). SOLUTION 6 x HySTAT 60 with all peripherals in 20Ft. housings to produce 360Nm³/h H 2. A 40 Ft container including 2 compressors to compress the hydrogen to 55barg. Power: 2MW

H 2 H 2 Puglia, Italy INGRID (24Mio FCH JU project, 7 partners) OBJECTIVES Allow increased penetration of highly fluctuating RE into the grid using electrolysis and supply-demand balancing. Improvement of distribution operation through active/reactive power control for optimal voltage regulation and power quality. Use H 2 for transport, industry, grid balancing and injection into the gas network. SOLUTION 1MW HySTAT electrolyzer in a 40Ft. Housing to produce 200Nm³/h H 2. 60kW Fuel Cell backup system. 39 MWh, 1,000kg solid hydrogen storage system. 27

Mississauga, Canada Enbridge invests 5Mio. CAD in Hydrogenics OBJECTIVES Develop utility scale energy storage in North America to: Bridge the electricity and natural gas networks. Demonstrate Load- Following of Renewables. Bring seasonal storage capabilities to electricity networks. Set Gas Inter-Operability Standards and Metering.

Electrolyse r Fuel Cells Herten, Germany Herten Smart Grid System OBJECTIVES Convert excess wind power (8600 kw turbine) into hydrogen to store surplus energy. The hydrogen will be used to provide backup power or to refuel vehicles. SOLUTION HyPM-R, 50kW Fuel Cell System. HySTAT 30 Indoor electrolyser with all peripherals to produce 30Nm³/h H 2. 50bar compressor and 500kg H 2 storage. 29

Raglan, Quebec (Canada) Integrated wind-diesel-storage in operation at Arctic mine OBJECTIVES Reduce Diesel Consumption by adding a wind turbine in Arctic conditions combined to energy storage technologies SOLUTION Hydrogen Energy Storage composed of a HySTAT-60 (315kW) electrolyzer, 200 kw Fuel Cell, 300 kg of hydrogen storage, -50C design 3

Leicestershire, UK West Beacon Farm, HARI: H 2 & Renewables OBJECTIVES Demonstrate and gain experience in the integration of H 2 energy storage with renewables. Develop software models for the design of future energy systems. Production of hydrogen from surplus electricity from wind, PV and micro turbine. SOLUTION HySTAT - 8/25 Indoor solution to produce 8Nm³/h H 2. H 2 high pressure energy storage system. Fuel Cells to produce electricity when required. 31

Newfoundland, Canada Ramea Island: Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (NLH) OBJECTIVES Solve the cost and storage issues associated with intermittent RE generation. Investigate the potential to combine wind turbines and hydrogen generation as an alternative to diesel power currently installed. Provide continuous high quality power. SOLUTION: HySTAT -30 outdoor solution with peripherals to produce 30Nm³/h H 2. Hydrogen compression and storage system to provide 24/7 power from wind. Hydrogen power provided by H 2 ICE. 32

Hydrogenics Scope HyPM XRL 4 PEMFC HyLYZER PEM Electrolyser HyPM FC Rack Fukuoka, Japan Kitakyushu Hydrogen Town Project OBJECTIVES Develop a complete independent and green community system. Use different electricity streams to produce H 2 (PV, Wind, etc.). Develop a Community Energy Management System using the H 2 to produce power and use the heat generated by the system. SOLUTION: One HyPM HD 10, 10 kw Fuel Cell, integrated in a FC rack. 2Nm 3 HyLYZER PEM Electrolyzer. H 2 compressor and storage. Car refueling station. 3

Brügg, Switzerland 130kg/day, 350bar dispensing The station is part of the CHIC project and is installed at the Postauto bus station near Brügg. Five Daimler Citaro H 2 busses are being operated and can be refueled in the same time as traditional busses. The station has a HySTAT 60Nm 3 /h electrolyser, two mebrane compressors and 5 500Nm 3 high pressure storage at 410bar.

Hobro, Denmark (S&C Nov 2017) HyBalance Project OBJECTIVES validate the highly dynamic PEM electrolysis technology in a real industrial environment provide grid balancing services on the Danish power market validate innovative hydrogen delivery processes for fueling stations at high pressure hydrogen is used by industrial customers and for clean transportation (refueling stations) SOLUTION 1x HyLYZER 230 (PEM, dual cell stack design) with all peripherals to produce 230 Nm³/h H 2. power: 1,2 MW This project receives financial support FCH-JU (GA No 671384) and ForskEL program, administered by Energinet.dk. More info: www.hybalance.eu

Lünen, Germany MefCO2 project (Methanol Fuel from CO2) OBJECTIVES Increase efficiency and reduce emissions of STEAG s coal fired power plant Leverage existing carbon capture pilot plant (= CO 2 source) owned by UDE Carbon capture unit Photo credit: University of Duisburg-Essen SOLUTION 1 MW PEM electrolyser for 200 Nm³/h of Hydrogen EU Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme funding (SPIRE) Flexible methanol synthesis. Power: 1MW More info: http://www.spire2030.eu/mefco2/