Crop Production ISSN: 1936-3737 Released September 11, 2014, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Corn Production Up 3 Percent from August Forecast Soybean Production Up 3 Percent Cotton Production Down 6 Percent Corn production is forecast at 14.4 billion bushels, up 3 percent from both the August forecast and from 2013. Based on conditions as of September 1, yields are expected to average 171.7 bushels per acre, up 4.3 bushels from the August forecast and 12.9 bushels above the 2013 average. If realized, this will be the highest yield and production on record for the United States. Area harvested for grain is forecast at 83.8 million acres, unchanged from the August forecast but down 4 percent from 2013. Soybean production is forecast at a record 3.91 billion bushels, up 3 percent from August and up 19 percent from last year. Based on September 1 conditions, yields are expected to average a record high 46.6 bushels per acre, up 1.2 bushels from last month and up 3.3 bushels from last year. Area for harvest in the United States is forecast at a record 84.1 million acres, unchanged from August but up 11 percent from last year. All cotton production is forecast at 16.5 million 480-pound bales, down 6 percent from the August forecast but up 28 percent from 2013. Yield is expected to average 803 pounds per harvested acre, down 2 percent from last year. Upland cotton production is forecast at 16.0 million 480-pound bales, up 30 percent from 2013. Pima cotton production, forecast at 578,000 bales, is down 9 percent from last year. California Navel orange production for the 2014-2015 season is forecast at 1.62 million tons (40.5 million boxes), down 4 percent from last season. Producers reported a difficult season for navel oranges due to drought and the December 2013 freeze. This initial forecast is based on an objective measurement survey conducted in California s Central Valley from July to early September. Harvest is expected to begin in October.
This report was approved on September 11, 2014. Secretary of Agriculture Designate Joseph W. Glauber Agricultural Statistics Board Chairperson James M. Harris 2 Crop Production (September 2014)
Contents Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 6 Corn Production United States Chart... 7 Sorghum for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 7 Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 8 Soybeans for Beans Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 10 Soybean Production United States Chart... 11 Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 11 Cotton Area Planted by Type States and United States: 2013 and 2014... 12 Cottonseed Production United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 12 Cotton Production United States Chart... 12 Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 13 Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 14 Sugarbeet Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 14 Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 14 Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 15 Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group States and United States: 2013 and 2014... 16 Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties Selected States: 2014 Crop... 17 Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties Seven-State Total: 2014 Crop... 18 Utilized Production of Oranges by Crop States and United States: 2013-2014 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 19 Utilized Production of Nuts by Crop States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014... 19 Crop Production (September 2014) 3
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2013 and 2014... 20 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States: 2013 and 2014... 22 Fruits and Nuts Production in Domestic Units United States: 2013 and 2014... 24 Fruits and Nuts Production in Metric Units United States: 2013 and 2014... 25 Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre Selected States: 2010-2014... 26 Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre Selected States: 2010-2014... 27 Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet Selected States: 2010-2014... 28 Cotton Cumulative Boll Counts Selected States: 2010-2014... 29 Percent of Normal Precipitation Map... 30 Departure from Normal Temperature Map... 30 August Weather Summary... 31 August Agricultural Summary... 31 Crop Comments... 33 Statistical Methodology... 37 Reliability of September 1 Crop Production Forecasts... 38 Information Contacts... 39 4 Crop Production (September 2014)
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Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Alabama... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Delaware... Georgia... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) 295 870 180 990 174 465 11,800 5,850 13,100 4,000 315 570 110 960 170 335 11,800 5,850 13,200 3,750 148.0 187.0 195.0 131.0 166.0 175.0 178.0 177.0 165.0 127.0 149.0 180.0 170.0 144.0 160.0 162.0 188.0 179.0 185.0 145.0 149.0 184.0 175.0 144.0 170.0 167.0 194.0 184.0 185.0 154.0 43,660 162,690 35,100 129,690 28,884 81,375 2,100,400 1,035,450 2,161,500 508,000 46,935 104,880 19,250 138,240 28,900 55,945 2,289,200 1,076,400 2,442,000 577,500 Kentucky... Louisiana... Maryland... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Nebraska... New Jersey... New York... 1,430 670 420 2,250 8,150 830 3,200 9,550 80 690 1,450 410 440 2,240 8,000 520 3,330 8,750 75 660 170.0 173.0 158.0 155.0 160.0 176.0 136.0 170.0 139.0 138.0 138.0 180.0 158.0 161.0 168.0 178.0 160.0 173.0 136.0 150.0 148.0 180.0 166.0 162.0 170.0 180.0 169.0 179.0 146.0 150.0 243,100 115,910 66,360 348,750 1,304,000 146,080 435,200 1,623,500 11,120 95,220 214,600 73,800 73,040 362,880 1,360,000 93,600 562,770 1,566,250 10,950 99,000 North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Pennsylvania... South Carolina... South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Virginia... Washington... Wisconsin... 870 3,600 3,740 310 1,090 335 5,860 820 2,000 360 105 3,050 800 2,850 3,480 270 1,000 280 5,500 820 1,800 370 115 3,150 142.0 110.0 177.0 145.0 147.0 130.0 138.0 156.0 138.0 154.0 215.0 146.0 132.0 127.0 177.0 145.0 149.0 117.0 139.0 150.0 144.0 140.0 210.0 156.0 138.0 132.0 179.0 150.0 148.0 117.0 148.0 152.0 147.0 143.0 210.0 162.0 123,540 396,000 661,980 44,950 160,230 43,550 808,680 127,920 276,000 55,440 22,575 445,300 110,400 376,200 622,920 40,500 148,000 32,760 814,000 124,640 264,600 52,910 24,150 510,300 Other States 1... 534 469 155.4 165.9 165.9 82,993 77,830 United States... 87,668 83,839 158.8 167.4 171.7 13,925,147 14,395,350 1 Other States include Arizona, Florida, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2014 Summary. 6 Crop Production (September 2014)
Corn Production United States Billion bushels 15.0 14.0 13.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 9.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Sorghum for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Arkansas... Colorado... Illinois... Kansas... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Nebraska... New Mexico... Oklahoma... South Dakota... Texas... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) 125 240 20 2,800 113 62 60 140 68 270 275 2,300 135 170 19 2,600 105 85 75 100 90 330 150 2,500 102.0 24.0 94.0 59.0 107.0 94.0 82.0 67.0 34.0 55.0 80.0 56.0 83.0 24.0 91.0 72.0 102.0 96.0 82.0 88.0 46.0 64.0 73.0 61.0 83.0 30.0 96.0 70.0 95.0 92.0 80.0 73.0 57.0 66.0 81.0 63.0 12,750 5,760 1,880 165,200 12,091 5,828 4,920 9,380 2,312 14,850 22,000 128,800 11,205 5,100 1,824 182,000 9,975 7,820 6,000 7,300 5,130 21,780 12,150 157,500 Other States 1... 57 40 57.5 63.8 59.0 3,275 2,360 United States... 6,530 6,399 59.6 67.1 67.2 389,046 1 Other States include Arizona and Georgia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2014 Summary. 430,144 Crop Production (September 2014) 7
Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 [Sweet rice acreage included with short grain. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] State Long grain Arkansas... California... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Texas... Area planted Area harvested 2013 2014 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) 955 6 396 125 157 142 1,260 5 395 190 210 141 950 6 392 124 154 141 1,255 5 390 189 207 140 United States... 1,781 2,201 1,767 2,186 Medium grain Arkansas... California... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Texas... 120 515 22-2 3 215 395 70 1 6 9 119 510 21-2 3 214 390 70 1 6 9 United States... 662 696 655 690 Short grain Arkansas... California... 1 45 1 33 1 45 1 33 United States... 46 34 46 34 All rice Arkansas... California... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Texas... 1,076 566 418 125 159 145 1,476 433 465 191 216 150 1,070 561 413 124 156 144 1,470 428 460 190 213 149 United States... 2,489 2,931 2,468 2,910 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued 8 Crop Production (September 2014)
Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 (continued) [Sweet rice production included with short grain. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Class and State Long grain Arkansas... California... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Texas... 2013 Yield per acre 2014 August 1 September 1 Production 2013 2014 2 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) 7,560 5,700 7,330 7,400 7,030 7,800 71,820 342 28,734 9,176 10,826 10,998 United States... 7,464 131,896 158,266 Medium grain Arkansas... California... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Texas... 7,570 8,670 6,670 (X) 7,080 4,900 9,008 44,217 1,401-142 147 United States... 8,384 54,915 57,604 Short grain Arkansas... California... 6,000 6,700 60 3,015 United States... 6,685 3,075 2,402 All rice Arkansas... California... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Texas... 7,560 8,480 7,300 7,400 7,030 7,740 7,500 8,400 7,200 7,000 6,600 8,600 7,500 8,600 7,100 7,000 6,400 7,800 80,888 47,574 30,135 9,176 10,968 11,145 110,250 36,808 32,660 13,300 13,632 11,622 United States... 7,694 7,560 7,501 189,886 - Represents zero. (X) Not applicable. 1 Updated from previous estimate. 2 Indicated September 1, 2014, rice class estimates are based on a 5-year average of class percentages. The class percentages are adjusted as data become available through the growing season. State estimates by class will be published in the Crop Production 2014 Summary. 218,272 Crop Production (September 2014) 9
Soybeans for Beans Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Alabama... Arkansas... Delaware... Georgia... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) 425 3,230 163 225 9,420 5,190 9,240 3,540 1,640 1,110 500 3,350 183 270 10,050 5,490 10,040 4,190 1,690 1,440 43.0 43.5 40.0 40.0 49.0 51.0 44.5 36.0 49.5 48.0 41.0 46.0 42.0 37.0 54.0 51.0 50.0 36.0 40.0 50.0 41.0 46.0 44.0 39.0 56.0 52.0 51.0 35.0 46.0 51.0 18,275 140,505 6,520 9,000 461,580 264,690 411,180 127,440 81,180 53,280 20,500 154,100 8,052 10,530 562,800 285,480 512,040 146,650 77,740 73,440 Maryland... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Nebraska... New Jersey... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... 475 1,890 6,620 1,990 5,550 4,760 87 278 1,420 4,620 495 2,290 7,420 2,220 5,650 5,350 93 397 1,670 5,950 39.0 44.0 41.0 45.0 35.5 53.0 39.0 48.0 33.0 30.0 44.0 44.0 42.0 48.0 44.0 52.0 40.0 49.0 37.0 32.0 44.0 45.0 42.0 49.0 46.0 53.0 42.0 49.0 37.0 33.0 18,525 83,160 271,420 89,550 197,025 252,280 3,393 13,344 46,860 138,600 21,780 103,050 311,640 108,780 259,900 283,550 3,906 19,453 61,790 196,350 Ohio... Oklahoma... Pennsylvania... South Carolina... South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Virginia... Wisconsin... 4,430 335 535 310 4,580 1,520 95 590 1,550 4,940 295 600 440 4,910 1,580 125 590 1,780 49.0 30.0 49.0 28.0 40.0 46.0 25.0 38.0 38.0 49.0 31.0 49.0 29.0 40.0 44.0 27.0 40.0 43.0 50.0 31.0 50.0 28.0 42.0 47.0 32.0 41.0 46.0 217,070 10,050 26,215 8,680 183,200 69,920 2,375 22,420 58,900 247,000 9,145 30,000 12,320 206,220 74,260 4,000 24,190 81,880 Other States 1... 51 60 43.1 42.8 42.2 2,196 2,533 United States... 75,869 84,058 43.3 45.4 46.6 3,288,833 1 Other States include Florida and West Virginia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2014 Summary. 3,913,079 10 Crop Production (September 2014)
Soybean Production United States Billion bushels 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Alabama... Florida... Georgia... Mississippi... New Mexico... North Carolina... Oklahoma... South Carolina... Texas... Virginia... Area planted Area harvested 2013 2014 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) 140.0 140.0 430.0 34.0 7.0 82.0 17.0 81.0 120.0 16.0 175.0 170.0 595.0 31.0 5.0 94.0 17.0 111.0 125.0 19.0 138.0 130.0 426.0 33.0 7.0 81.0 16.0 78.0 117.0 16.0 172.0 160.0 585.0 29.0 5.0 93.0 16.0 106.0 122.0 19.0 United States... State Alabama... Florida... Georgia... Mississippi... New Mexico... North Carolina... Oklahoma... South Carolina... Texas... Virginia... 2013 1,067.0 Yield per acre 2014 1,342.0 August 1 September 1 1,042.0 Production 2013 2014 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) 3,550 3,950 4,430 3,500 3,300 3,900 3,700 3,500 3,700 4,000 3,400 3,900 4,250 3,500 3,100 4,000 3,500 3,800 3,800 4,200 3,000 3,900 4,000 3,500 3,100 4,000 3,400 3,700 3,850 4,300 489,900 513,500 1,887,180 115,500 23,100 315,900 59,200 273,000 432,900 64,000 1,307.0 516,000 624,000 2,340,000 101,500 15,500 372,000 54,400 392,200 469,700 81,700 United States... 4,006 3,964 3,800 4,174,180 4,967,000 1 Updated from previous estimate. Crop Production (September 2014) 11
Cotton Area Planted by Type States and United States: 2013 and 2014 State Alabama... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Florida... Georgia... Kansas... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Upland American Pima All 2013 2014 1 2013 2014 1 2013 2014 1 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) 365.0 160.0 310.0 93.0 131.0 1,370.0 27.0 130.0 290.0 255.0 355.0 140.0 330.0 60.0 105.0 1,380.0 30.0 170.0 425.0 250.0 1.5 187.0 15.0 155.0 365.0 161.5 310.0 280.0 131.0 1,370.0 27.0 130.0 290.0 255.0 355.0 155.0 330.0 215.0 105.0 1,380.0 30.0 170.0 425.0 250.0 New Mexico... North Carolina... Oklahoma... South Carolina... Tennessee... Texas... Virginia... 39.0 465.0 185.0 258.0 250.0 5,800.0 78.0 41.0 465.0 230.0 280.0 270.0 6,200.0 87.0 3.5 9.0 5.0 17.0 42.5 465.0 185.0 258.0 250.0 5,809.0 78.0 46.0 465.0 230.0 280.0 270.0 6,217.0 87.0 United States... 10,206.0 10,818.0 201.0 192.0 10,407.0 11,010.0 Not available. 1 Updated from previous estimate. Cottonseed Production United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Production 2013 2014 1 (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) United States... 4,203.0 5,464.0 1 Based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio. Cotton Production - United States Million bales 25.0 24.0 23.0 22.0 21.0 20.0 19.0 18.0 17.0 16.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 12 Crop Production (September 2014)
Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 Type and State Upland Alabama... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Florida... Georgia... Kansas... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 1 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 bales) 2 (1,000 bales) 2 359.0 159.0 305.0 92.0 127.0 1,340.0 26.0 128.0 287.0 246.0 353.0 139.0 325.0 59.0 103.0 1,370.0 29.0 165.0 420.0 245.0 789 1,449 1,133 1,737 661 831 757 1,223 1,203 968 894 1,606 1,193 1,650 926 967 686 1,157 1,130 1,087 850 1,588 1,108 1,749 839 911 794 1,164 1,120 1,087 590.0 480.0 720.0 333.0 175.0 2,320.0 41.0 326.0 719.0 496.0 625.0 460.0 750.0 215.0 180.0 2,600.0 48.0 400.0 980.0 555.0 New Mexico... North Carolina... Oklahoma... South Carolina... Tennessee... Texas... Virginia... 31.0 460.0 125.0 250.0 233.0 3,100.0 77.0 35.0 460.0 210.0 278.0 265.0 5,150.0 86.0 929 799 591 691 853 646 941 1,046 939 818 876 862 631 1,076 1,193 950 731 906 933 615 1,060 60.0 766.0 154.0 360.0 414.0 4,170.0 151.0 87.0 910.0 320.0 525.0 515.0 6,600.0 190.0 United States... 7,345.0 9,692.0 802 808 790 12,275.0 15,960.0 American Pima Arizona... California... New Mexico... Texas... 1.5 186.0 3.4 8.5 14.5 154.0 4.9 16.0 1,024 1,574 847 847 1,200 1,611 686 960 1,159 1,590 784 750 3.2 610.0 6.0 15.0 35.0 510.0 8.0 25.0 United States... 199.4 189.4 1,527 1,517 1,465 634.2 578.0 All Alabama... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Florida... Georgia... Kansas... Louisiana... Mississippi... Missouri... 359.0 160.5 305.0 278.0 127.0 1,340.0 26.0 128.0 287.0 246.0 353.0 153.5 325.0 213.0 103.0 1,370.0 29.0 165.0 420.0 245.0 789 1,445 1,133 1,628 661 831 757 1,223 1,203 968 894 1,579 1,193 1,623 926 967 686 1,157 1,130 1,087 850 1,548 1,108 1,634 839 911 794 1,164 1,120 1,087 590.0 483.2 720.0 943.0 175.0 2,320.0 41.0 326.0 719.0 496.0 625.0 495.0 750.0 725.0 180.0 2,600.0 48.0 400.0 980.0 555.0 New Mexico... North Carolina... Oklahoma... South Carolina... Tennessee... Texas... Virginia... 34.4 460.0 125.0 250.0 233.0 3,108.5 77.0 39.9 460.0 210.0 278.0 265.0 5,166.0 86.0 921 799 591 691 853 646 941 992 939 818 876 862 632 1,076 1,143 950 731 906 933 616 1,060 66.0 766.0 154.0 360.0 414.0 4,185.0 151.0 95.0 910.0 320.0 525.0 515.0 6,625.0 190.0 United States... 7,544.4 9,881.4 821 820 803 12,909.2 16,538.0 1 Production ginned and to be ginned. 2 480-pound net weight bale. Crop Production (September 2014) 13
Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Florida... Hawaii... Louisiana... Texas... Area harvested Yield per acre 1 Production 1 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) 416.0 17.7 442.0 35.1 409.0 19.0 420.0 34.5 34.6 78.9 30.5 42.3 34.6 75.0 29.0 36.4 35.5 75.0 29.0 36.4 14,400 1,397 13,481 1,483 14,520 1,425 12,180 1,256 United States... 1 Net tons. 910.8 882.5 33.8 32.9 33.3 30,761 29,381 Sugarbeet Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 [Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California] State California 1... Colorado... Idaho... Michigan... Minnesota... Montana... Nebraska... North Dakota... Oregon... Wyoming... United States... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (1, 000 acres) (1, 000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) 24.3 25.7 174.0 153.0 426.0 42.8 44.2 225.0 9.3 29.7 1,154.0 25.0 29.1 169.0 150.0 435.0 44.5 46.0 211.0 6.5 30.1 1,146.2 44.4 33.5 36.2 26.2 26.0 29.2 29.7 25.3 38.4 29.5 28.4 44.6 30.6 36.0 26.5 22.0 32.6 27.0 23.0 35.5 28.0 26.4 44.6 32.5 36.0 28.0 23.3 34.2 29.6 24.0 35.0 28.6 27.5 1,079 861 6,299 4,009 11,076 1,250 1,313 5,693 357 876 1 Relates to year of intended harvest for fall planted beets in central California and to year of planting for overwintered beets in central and southern California. 32,813 1,115 946 6,084 4,200 10,136 1,522 1,362 5,064 228 861 31,518 Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 State Connecticut 1... Georgia... Kentucky... Massachusetts 1... North Carolina... Ohio 1... Pennsylvania... South Carolina... Tennessee... Virginia... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 August 1 September 1 2013 2014 (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) 12,800 87,200 181,900 2,100 8,900 14,500 21,400 24,250 14,000 86,300 182,800 2,000 9,100 15,000 21,800 24,830 1,750 2,147 1,994 2,200 2,389 1,700 2,083 2,170 2,300 2,245 2,294 2,200 2,434 2,100 2,050 2,261 2,500 2,345 2,296 2,200 2,434 2,100 2,209 2,461 22,400 187,240 362,660 4,620 21,260 24,650 44,570 52,613 35,000 202,340 419,720 4,400 22,150 31,500 48,160 61,118 Other States 2... 2,625 3,050 1,358 1,556 1,556 3,566 4,745 United States... 355,675 358,880 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast. 2 Includes data withheld above. 2,034 2,254 2,310 723,579 829,133 14 Crop Production (September 2014)
Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type States and United States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 Class, type, and State Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) Georgia... North Carolina... South Carolina... Virginia... Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) 12,800 180,000 14,500 21,500 14,000 181,000 15,000 22,000 1,750 2,000 1,700 2,200 2,500 2,300 2,100 2,500 22,400 360,000 24,650 47,300 35,000 416,300 31,500 55,000 United States... 228,800 232,000 1,986 2,318 454,350 537,800 Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) Kentucky... Tennessee... Virginia... 9,000 6,900 350 9,000 6,700 330 3,100 3,150 2,150 3,300 3,000 2,250 27,900 21,735 753 29,700 20,100 743 United States... 16,250 16,030 3,101 3,153 50,388 50,543 Class 3A, Light air-cured Type 31, Burley Kentucky... North Carolina... Ohio 1... Pennsylvania... Tennessee... Virginia... 74,000 1,900 2,100 5,100 13,500 2,400 73,000 1,800 2,000 5,100 14,000 2,500 2,000 1,400 2,200 2,400 1,510 1,900 2,200 1,900 2,200 2,500 1,800 2,150 148,000 2,660 4,620 12,240 20,385 4,560 160,600 3,420 4,400 12,750 25,200 5,375 United States... 99,000 98,400 1,944 2,152 192,465 211,745 Type 32, Southern Maryland Belt Pennsylvania... 2,000 2,000 2,350 2,300 4,700 4,600 Total light air-cured (31-32)... 101,000 100,400 1,952 2,155 197,165 216,345 Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) Kentucky... Tennessee... 4,200 1,000 4,300 1,100 2,700 2,450 2,800 2,600 11,340 2,450 12,040 2,860 United States... 5,200 5,400 2,652 2,759 13,790 14,900 Class 4, Cigar filler Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf Pennsylvania... 1,800 2,000 2,400 2,400 4,320 4,800 Class 5, Cigar binder Type 51 Connecticut Valley Broadleaf Connecticut 1... Massachusetts 1... United States... Class 6, Cigar wrapper Type 61, Connecticut Valley Shade-grown Connecticut 1... Massachusetts 1... United States... Other cigar types (51-61)... 2,625 3,050 1,358 1,556 3,566 4,745 Total cigar types (41-61)... 4,425 5,050 1,782 1,890 7,886 9,545 All tobacco United States... 355,675 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast. 358,880 2,034 2,310 723,579 829,133 Crop Production (September 2014) 15
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group States and United States: 2013 and 2014 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Seasonal group and State Spring 1 Arizona... California... Florida... North Carolina... Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) 3.5 27.0 30.9 14.5 3.8 25.0 30.5 14.5 3.4 26.5 29.5 13.5 3.8 25.0 30.0 13.5 280 410 240 240 285 400 247 185 952 10,865 7,080 3,240 1,083 10,000 7,410 2,498 United States... 75.9 73.8 72.9 72.3 304 290 22,137 20,991 Summer 1 Delaware... Illinois... Kansas... Maryland... Missouri... New Jersey... Texas... Virginia... 1.4 6.8 4.4 2.2 9.5 2.4 18.0 4.0 1.6 6.5 4.3 2.3 8.6 2.0 21.0 5.0 1.4 6.7 4.3 2.1 9.0 2.4 17.7 3.9 1.5 6.4 4.2 2.3 8.5 1.8 20.6 4.9 280 370 350 310 300 230 460 210 300 380 315 295 270 210 330 250 392 2,479 1,505 651 2,700 552 8,142 819 450 2,432 1,323 679 2,295 378 6,798 1,225 United States... 48.7 51.3 47.5 50.2 363 310 17,240 15,580 Fall 2 California... Colorado... San Luis Valley... All other areas... Idaho... 10 Southwest counties... All other counties... Maine... Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Montana... 7.3 54.8 49.7 5.1 317.0 17.0 300.0 55.0 3.9 44.5 46.0 11.3 8.0 60.2 54.2 6.0 317.0 16.0 301.0 53.5 3.5 43.0 51.0 10.0 7.3 54.6 49.6 5.0 316.0 17.0 299.0 54.0 3.9 44.0 45.0 11.1 8.0 59.9 54.0 5.9 316.0 16.0 300.0 52.5 3.5 42.5 49.0 9.8 480 372 365 440 415 520 409 290 260 360 385 310 3,504 20,304 18,104 2,200 131,131 8,840 122,291 15,660 1,014 15,840 17,325 3,441 Nebraska... Nevada... New Mexico... New York... North Dakota... Ohio... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... Washington... Wisconsin... 18.5 17.5 81.0 1.9 40.0 6.7 0.5 160.0 62.5 19.0 17.0 86.0 1.3 39.0 5.2 0.6 165.0 67.0 18.3 17.1 78.0 1.8 39.6 6.6 0.5 160.0 62.0 18.7 16.5 81.0 1.2 39.0 5.0 0.6 165.0 66.0 460 290 290 280 545 290 260 600 420 8,418 4,959 22,620 504 21,582 1,914 130 96,000 26,040 Other States 3... 10.9 9.1 10.7 9.0 457 4,889 United States... 939.3 955.4 930.5 943.2 425 395,275 All United States... 1,063.9 1,080.5 1,050.9 1,065.7 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Estimates for current year carried forward from earlier forecast. 2 The forecast of fall potato production will be published in Crop Production released November 2014. 3 Includes data withheld above. 414 434,652 16 Crop Production (September 2014)
Fall Potato Varieties Planted The National Agricultural Statistics Service collects variety data in seven States, accounting for 81 percent of the 2014 United States fall potato planted acres. The seven States conduct objective yield surveys where all producing areas are sampled in proportion to planted acreage. Variety data shown below are actual percentages from these surveys. Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties Selected States: 2014 Crop State and variety Idaho Russet Burbank... R Norkotah... Ranger R... Alturas... Norland... R Bannock... Innovator... Other... Maine Russet Burbank... Frito-Lay... R Norkotah... Snowden... Goldrush... Norland... Innovator... Norwis... Keuka Gold... Blazer R... Superior... Atlantic... Ontario... Other... Minnesota Russet Burbank... Norland... Umatilla R... Dakota Pearl... Chieftan... Goldrush... Modoc... Alpine... Shepody... R Norkotah... Other... North Dakota Russet Burbank... Prospect... Umatilla... Norland... Bannock... Ranger R... Dakota Pearl... Ivory Crisp... Red La Soda... Frito-Lay... Other... Percent of planted acres 49.2 16.9 16.2 2.2 1.7 1.6 1.2 11.0 34.3 11.4 10.6 7.0 6.0 3.9 3.5 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.4 1.8 1.2 9.7 48.7 18.3 10.0 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 12.3 33.0 12.6 11.3 11.0 9.6 6.5 3.4 3.2 1.7 1.2 6.5 State and variety Oregon Ranger R... R Norkotah... Russet Burbank... Alturas... Shepody... Umatilla R... Frito-Lay... Modoc... Pike... Yukon Gold... Clearwater... Chieftain... Other... Washington Russet Burbank... Umatilla R... Ranger R... R Norkotah... Alturas... Frito-Lay... Shepody... Cherry Red... Chieftain... Pike... Other... Wisconsin Frito-Lay... Russet Burbank... R Norkotah... Goldrush... Norland... Snowden... Umatilla R... Silverton R... Innovator... Superior... Atlantic... White Pearl... Mega Chip... Yukon Gold... Other... Percent of planted acres 24.1 15.0 12.4 10.4 9.5 9.5 4.7 2.6 2.2 2.2 1.3 1.1 5.0 28.7 15.1 14.3 10.3 6.4 4.4 3.4 1.9 1.3 1.0 13.2 22.0 15.3 11.1 10.6 7.2 5.9 5.2 4.5 2.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.0 8.4 Crop Production (September 2014) 17
Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties Seven-State Total: 2014 Crop [The Seven State total includes Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin.] Variety Russet Burbank... Ranger R... R Norkotah... Umatilla R... Frito-Lay... Norland... Alturas... Bannock... Shepody... Goldrush... Prospect... Snowden... Innovator... Chieftain... Clearwater... Dakota Pearl... Cherry Red... Yukon Gold... Atlantic... Silverton R... Cal White... Ivory Crisp... Percent of planted acres 36.7 11.7 11.4 6.8 4.0 3.9 3.0 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 Variety Pike... Modoc... Red La Soda... Western R... Superior... Alpine... Blazer R... Rio Grande R... Cascade... Lamoka... Keuka Gold... Agata... Norwis... All Blue... Dakota Rose... Klondike Rose... Red Pontiac... Rosara (Red Yukon)... La Chipper... White Pearl... Satina... Other... Percent of planted acres 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 5.0 18 Crop Production (September 2014)
Utilized Production of Oranges by Crop States and United States: 2013-2014 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 [The crop year begins with the bloom of the first year shown and ends with the completion of harvest the following year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop and State Early, mid, and Navel 2 California... Florida... Texas... Utilized production boxes 1 Utilized production ton equivalent 2013-2014 2014-2015 2013-2014 2014-2015 (1,000 boxes) (1,000 boxes) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) 42,000 53,300 1,400 40,500 1,680 2,399 60 1,620 United States... Valencia California... Florida... Texas... United States... All California... Florida... Texas... 96,700 12,000 51,100 376 63,476 54,000 104,400 1,776 4,139 480 2,300 16 2,796 2,160 4,699 76 United States... 160,176 1 Net pounds per box: California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85. 2 Navel and miscellaneous varieties in California. Early (including Navel) and midseason varieties in Florida and Texas. Small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. 6,935 Utilized Production of Nuts by Crop States: 2013 and Forecasted September 1, 2014 Crop and State Hazelnuts in-shell basis Oregon... Utilized Production 2013 2014 (tons) 45,000 (tons) 36,000 Walnuts in-shell basis California... 492,000 545,000 Crop Production (September 2014) 19
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2013 and 2014 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Grains and hay Barley... Corn for grain 1... Corn for silage... Hay, all... Alfalfa... All other... Oats... Proso millet... Rice... Rye... Sorghum for grain 1... Sorghum for silage... Wheat, all... Winter... Durum... Other spring... Area planted Area harvested 2013 2014 2013 2014 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) 3,480 95,365 3,010 720 2,489 1,446 8,061 56,156 43,090 1,470 11,596 3,091 91,641 3,027 470 2,931 1,429 7,471 56,474 42,296 1,469 12,709 3,000 87,668 6,256 58,257 17,763 40,494 1,030 638 2,468 278 6,530 380 45,157 32,402 1,421 11,334 2,633 83,839 57,646 18,190 39,456 1,153 2,910 306 6,399 46,240 32,419 1,418 12,403 Oilseeds Canola... Cottonseed... Flaxseed... Mustard seed... Peanuts... Rapeseed... Safflower... Soybeans for beans... Sunflower... 1,348.0 (X) 181 45.0 1,067.0 1.7 175.5 76,533 1,575.5 1,753.0 (X) 332 36.0 1,342.0 2.6 183.5 84,839 1,705.0 1,264.5 (X) 172 43.4 1,042.0 1.7 170.0 75,869 1,474.6 1,672.2 (X) 324 34.5 1,307.0 2.5 176.2 84,058 1,630.1 Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all... Upland... American Pima... Sugarbeets... Sugarcane... Tobacco... 10,407.0 10,206.0 201.0 1,198.1 11,010.0 10,818.0 192.0 1,162.7 7,544.4 7,345.0 199.4 1,154.0 910.8 355.7 9,881.4 9,692.0 189.4 1,146.2 882.5 358.9 Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas... Dry edible beans... Dry edible peas... Lentils... Wrinkled seed peas... 18.0 1,354.7 860.0 362.0 28.5 1,671.9 921.0 320.0 14.1 1,311.3 797.0 347.0 1,609.9 Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii)... Hops... Peppermint oil... Potatoes, all... Spring... Summer... Fall... Spearmint oil... Sweet potatoes... Taro (Hawaii) 2... 1,063.9 75.9 48.7 939.3 115.7 1,080.5 73.8 51.3 955.4 133.0 8.2 35.2 68.8 1,050.9 72.9 47.5 930.5 24.5 113.2 0.4 38.4 1,065.7 72.3 50.2 943.2 130.0 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued 20 Crop Production (September 2014)
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2013 and 2014 (continued) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Grains and hay Barley... bushels Corn for grain... bushels Corn for silage... tons Hay, all... tons Alfalfa... tons All other... tons Oats... bushels Proso millet... bushels Rice 3... cwt Rye... bushels Sorghum for grain... bushels Sorghum for silage... tons Wheat, all... bushels Winter... bushels Durum... bushels Other spring... bushels Yield per acre Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 71.7 158.8 18.8 2.33 3.24 1.94 64.0 28.9 7,694 27.6 59.6 14.3 47.2 47.4 43.6 47.1 73.2 171.7 2.44 3.50 1.96 67.0 7,501 67.2 43.9 43.1 42.7 46.1 (1,000) (1,000) 215,078 13,925,147 117,851 135,946 57,581 78,365 65,879 18,436 189,886 7,669 389,046 5,420 2,129,695 1,534,253 61,913 533,529 192,701 14,395,350 140,831 63,634 77,197 77,267 218,272 430,144 2,029,638 1,396,742 60,515 572,381 Oilseeds Canola... pounds Cottonseed... tons Flaxseed... bushels Mustard seed... pounds Peanuts... pounds Rapeseed... pounds Safflower... pounds Soybeans for beans... bushels Sunflower... pounds 1,748 (X) 19.5 846 4,006 1,141 1,232 43.3 1,378 (X) 3,800 46.6 2,210,505 4,203.0 3,356 36,727 4,174,180 1,940 209,461 3,288,833 2,032,725 5,777.0 4,967,000 3,913,079 Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 3... bales Upland 3... bales American Pima 3... bales Sugarbeets... tons Sugarcane... tons Tobacco... pounds 821 802 1,527 28.4 33.8 2,034 803 790 1,465 27.5 33.3 2,310 12,909.2 12,275.0 634.2 32,813 30,761 723,579 16,538.0 15,960.0 578.0 31,518 29,381 829,133 Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas 3... cwt Dry edible beans 3... cwt Dry edible peas 3... cwt Lentils 3... cwt Wrinkled seed peas... cwt 1,617 1,867 1,960 1,446 1,784 228 24,486 15,620 5,019 275 28,714 Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii)... pounds Hops... pounds Peppermint oil... pounds Potatoes, all... cwt Spring... cwt Summer... cwt Fall... cwt Spearmint oil... pounds Sweet potatoes... cwt Taro (Hawaii)... pounds Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Area is total acres in crop, not harvested acres. 940 1,969 89 414 304 363 425 119 219 1,882 290 310 7,700 69,343.9 6,132 434,652 22,137 17,240 395,275 2,926 24,785 3,100 72,265.6 20,991 15,580 3 Yield in pounds. Crop Production (September 2014) 21
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States: 2013 and 2014 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Grains and hay Barley... Corn for grain 1... Corn for silage... Hay, all 2... Alfalfa... All other... Oats... Proso millet... Rice... Rye... Sorghum for grain 1... Sorghum for silage... Wheat, all 2... Winter... Durum... Other spring... Area planted Area harvested 2013 2014 2013 2014 (hectares) (hectares) (hectares) (hectares) 1,408,320 38,593,260 1,218,120 291,380 1,007,270 585,180 3,262,210 22,725,770 17,438,090 594,890 4,692,790 1,250,900 37,086,200 1,225,000 190,200 1,186,150 578,300 3,023,440 22,854,460 17,116,770 594,490 5,143,210 1,214,070 35,478,360 2,531,740 23,576,030 7,188,510 16,387,520 416,830 258,190 998,770 112,500 2,642,630 153,780 18,274,590 13,112,770 575,060 4,586,760 1,065,550 33,928,800 23,328,760 7,361,310 15,967,450 466,610 1,177,650 123,840 2,589,610 18,712,870 13,119,650 573,850 5,019,370 Oilseeds Canola... Cottonseed... Flaxseed... Mustard seed... Peanuts... Rapeseed... Safflower... Soybeans for beans... Sunflower... 545,520 (X) 73,250 18,210 431,800 690 71,020 30,972,140 637,590 709,420 (X) 134,360 14,570 543,090 1,050 74,260 34,333,490 690,000 511,730 (X) 69,610 17,560 421,690 690 68,800 30,703,430 596,760 676,720 (X) 131,120 13,960 528,930 1,010 71,310 34,017,430 659,690 Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2... Upland... American Pima... Sugarbeets... Sugarcane... Tobacco... 4,211,610 4,130,270 81,340 484,860 4,455,640 4,377,940 77,700 470,530 3,053,140 2,972,450 80,700 467,010 368,590 143,940 3,998,900 3,922,260 76,650 463,860 357,140 145,240 Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas... Dry edible beans... Dry edible peas... Lentils... Wrinkled seed peas... 7,280 548,230 348,030 146,500 11,530 676,600 372,720 129,500 5,710 530,670 322,540 140,430 651,510 Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii)... Hops... Peppermint oil... Potatoes, all 2... Spring... Summer... Fall... Spearmint oil... Sweet potatoes... Taro (Hawaii) 3... 430,550 30,720 19,710 380,130 46,820 437,270 29,870 20,760 386,640 53,820 3,320 14,250 27,840 425,290 29,500 19,220 376,560 9,910 45,810 160 15,540 431,280 29,260 20,320 381,700 52,610 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued 22 Crop Production (September 2014)
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States: 2013 and 2014 (continued) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Grains and hay Barley... Corn for grain... Corn for silage... Hay, all 2... Alfalfa... All other... Oats... Proso millet... Rice... Rye... Sorghum for grain... Sorghum for silage... Wheat, all 2... Winter... Durum... Other spring... Yield per hectare Production 2013 2014 2013 2014 (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons) 3.86 9.97 42.23 5.23 7.27 4.34 2.29 1.62 8.62 1.73 3.74 31.97 3.17 3.18 2.93 3.17 3.94 10.78 5.48 7.84 4.39 2.40 8.41 4.22 2.95 2.90 2.87 3.10 4,682,770 353,715,030 106,912,630 123,328,140 52,236,600 71,091,530 956,230 418,120 8,613,080 194,800 9,882,220 4,916,940 57,960,800 41,755,520 1,685,000 14,520,280 4,195,570 365,658,730 127,759,730 57,727,790 70,031,940 1,121,530 9,900,650 10,926,160 55,237,690 38,013,090 1,646,950 15,577,660 Oilseeds Canola... Cottonseed... Flaxseed... Mustard seed... Peanuts... Rapeseed... Safflower... Soybeans for beans... Sunflower... 1.96 (X) 1.22 0.95 4.49 1.28 1.38 2.92 1.55 (X) 4.26 3.13 1,002,670 3,812,900 85,250 16,660 1,893,380 880 95,010 89,507,370 922,030 5,240,810 2,252,990 106,496,560 Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2... Upland... American Pima... Sugarbeets... Sugarcane... Tobacco... 0.92 0.90 1.71 63.74 75.71 2.28 0.90 0.89 1.64 61.64 74.63 2.59 2,810,650 2,672,570 138,080 29,767,450 27,905,910 328,210 3,600,730 3,474,880 125,840 28,592,650 26,653,990 376,090 Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas... Dry edible beans... Dry edible peas... Lentils... Wrinkled seed peas... 1.81 2.09 2.20 1.62 2.00 10,340 1,110,670 708,510 227,660 12,470 1,302,450 Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii)... Hops... Peppermint oil... Potatoes, all 2... Spring... Summer... Fall... Spearmint oil... Sweet potatoes... Taro (Hawaii)... 1.05 2.21 0.10 46.36 34.04 40.68 47.61 0.13 24.54 2.11 32.54 34.79 3,490 31,450 2,780 19,715,480 1,004,120 781,990 17,929,370 1,330 1,124,230 1,410 32,780 952,140 706,700 Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Total may not add due to rounding. 3 Area is total hectares in crop, not harvested hectares. Crop Production (September 2014) 23
Fruits and Nuts Production in Domestic Units United States: 2013 and 2014 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year, except citrus which is for the 2013-2014 season. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Citrus 1 Grapefruit... tons Lemons... tons Oranges... tons Tangelos (Florida)... tons Tangerines and mandarins... tons Production 2013 2014 (1,000) (1,000) 1,204 912 8,269 45 684 1,053 871 6,935 40 668 Noncitrus Apples... 1,000 pounds Apricots... tons Bananas (Hawaii)...pounds Grapes... tons Olives (California)... tons Papayas (Hawaii)...pounds Peaches... tons Pears... tons Prunes, dried (California)... tons Prunes and plums (excludes California)... tons Nuts and miscellaneous Almonds, shelled (California)...pounds Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon)... tons Pecans, in-shell...pounds Walnuts, in-shell (California)... tons Maple syrup... gallons 1 Production years are 2012-2013 and 2013-2014. 10,441.7 61.0 14,500 8,605.5 166.0 24,200 901.7 877.1 85.0 13.4 2,010,000 45.0 266,330 492.0 3,523 10,888.4 61.5 7,937.5 863.9 799.1 95.0 2,100,000 36.0 545.0 3,167 24 Crop Production (September 2014)
Fruits and Nuts Production in Metric Units United States: 2013 and 2014 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year, except citrus which is for the 2013-2014 season. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Citrus 1 Grapefruit... Lemons... Oranges... Tangelos (Florida)... Tangerines and mandarins... Production 2013 2014 (metric tons) 1,092,250 827,350 7,501,510 40,820 620,510 (metric tons) 955,270 790,160 6,291,330 36,290 606,000 Noncitrus Apples... Apricots... Bananas (Hawaii)... Grapes... Olives (California)... Papayas (Hawaii)... Peaches... Pears... Prunes, dried (California)... Prunes and plums (excludes California)... Nuts and miscellaneous Almonds, shelled (California)... Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon)... Pecans, in-shell... Walnuts, in-shell (California)... Maple syrup... 1 Production years are 2012-2013 and 2013-2014. 4,736,280 55,370 6,580 7,806,810 150,590 10,980 818,030 795,720 77,110 12,190 911,720 40,820 120,810 446,330 17,610 4,938,900 55,780 7,200,780 783,680 724,930 86,180 952,540 32,660 494,420 15,830 Crop Production (September 2014) 25
Corn for Grain Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service is conducting objective yield surveys in 10 corn-producing States during 2014. Randomly selected plots in corn for grain fields are visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in these tables are rounded actual field counts from this survey. Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre Selected States: 2010-2014 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] State and month Illinois September... October... November... Final... Indiana September... October... November... Final... Iowa September... October... November... Final... Kansas September... October... November... Final... Minnesota September... October... November... Final... Missouri September... October... November... Final... Not available. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 State and month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) 29,750 29,600 29,650 29,650 28,300 28,350 28,350 28,350 30,050 30,000 29,950 29,950 21,850 21,950 21,950 21,950 29,850 29,750 29,900 29,900 25,700 25,500 25,500 25,500 30,450 30,450 30,400 30,450 29,200 29,200 29,150 29,150 30,850 30,750 30,750 30,750 21,500 21,550 21,500 21,500 30,250 30,200 30,250 30,250 25,850 25,800 25,800 25,800 29,700 29,750 29,750 29,800 29,250 29,200 29,200 29,200 30,150 30,100 30,100 30,100 23,050 23,200 23,200 23,200 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 26,650 26,550 26,550 26,550 30,700 30,850 30,850 30,250 30,400 30,450 30,250 30,000 30,050 22,900 22,850 22,850 31,350 30,950 30,950 27,700 27,800 27,850 30,900 31,200 30,850 23,750 31,400 27,650 Nebraska All corn September... October... November... Final... Irrigated September... October... November... Final... Non-irrigated September... October... November... Final... Ohio September... October... November... Final... South Dakota September... October... November... Final... Wisconsin September... October... November... Final... 25,700 25,600 25,550 25,550 27,750 27,600 27,600 27,600 22,350 22,350 22,300 22,300 28,400 28,200 28,200 28,200 24,550 24,450 24,350 24,350 28,600 28,300 28,300 28,300 25,400 25,400 25,450 25,450 28,150 28,200 28,250 28,250 21,250 21,200 21,200 21,200 29,550 29,350 29,350 29,350 25,300 25,250 25,500 25,500 29,000 28,900 28,950 28,950 26,150 26,150 26,150 26,150 29,100 29,000 29,000 29,000 21,600 21,850 21,850 21,850 29,200 29,100 29,100 29,100 24,200 23,900 24,000 24,000 29,000 28,550 28,600 28,600 26,000 26,100 26,100 29,150 29,300 29,250 21,000 21,050 21,050 28,800 28,700 28,650 25,300 25,100 25,100 29,050 29,150 29,150 26,450 28,850 22,650 29,600 24,550 30,000 26 Crop Production (September 2014)
Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre Selected States: 2010-2014 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] State and month Illinois September... October... November... Final... Indiana September... October... November... Final... Iowa September... October... November... Final... Kansas September... October... November... Final... Minnesota September... October... November... Final... Missouri September... October... November... Final... Not available. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 State and month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) 28,650 28,500 28,550 28,550 27,900 27,750 27,750 27,750 29,450 29,450 29,300 29,300 21,250 21,250 21,250 21,250 29,750 29,600 29,700 29,700 25,100 24,750 24,700 24,700 29,650 29,550 29,550 29,600 27,950 27,800 27,750 27,750 30,100 30,050 30,050 30,050 20,900 20,650 20,650 20,650 29,750 29,300 29,350 29,350 24,600 24,650 24,550 24,550 24,000 24,250 24,250 24,300 26,500 26,150 26,150 26,150 28,250 28,150 28,150 28,150 20,350 20,550 20,550 20,550 29,450 29,400 29,400 29,400 23,050 22,900 22,900 22,900 29,900 30,150 30,150 29,850 29,750 29,850 29,700 29,500 29,550 22,500 22,200 22,200 30,750 30,850 30,850 26,950 27,050 27,100 30,300 30,850 30,350 24,450 31,050 27,800 Nebraska All corn September... October... November... Final... Irrigated September... October... November... Final... Non-irrigated September... October... November... Final... Ohio September... October... November... Final... South Dakota September... October... November... Final... Wisconsin September... October... November... Final... 25,250 25,250 25,100 25,100 27,100 27,100 26,950 26,950 22,350 22,250 22,200 22,200 27,700 27,650 27,650 27,650 24,850 24,800 24,450 24,450 28,700 28,500 28,550 28,550 24,500 24,350 24,350 24,350 26,950 26,800 26,800 26,800 20,800 20,650 20,650 20,650 28,700 28,950 29,150 29,150 25,800 25,150 25,250 25,250 28,650 28,650 28,650 28,650 24,500 24,050 24,050 24,050 28,600 28,300 28,300 28,300 18,250 17,600 17,550 17,550 27,700 27,150 27,100 27,100 22,150 21,550 21,550 21,550 27,650 27,300 27,100 27,150 26,050 25,700 25,700 29,150 28,700 28,700 21,200 20,950 20,950 28,350 28,200 28,300 25,600 25,300 25,300 28,900 28,900 28,850 26,500 28,750 22,900 29,200 24,850 30,000 Crop Production (September 2014) 27
Soybean Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service is conducting objective yield surveys in 11 soybean-producing States during 2014. Randomly selected plots in soybean fields are visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in this table are actual field counts from this survey. Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet Selected States: 2010-2014 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] State and month Arkansas 1 September... October... November... Final... 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 State and month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) 1,591 1,805 1,833 1,434 1,607 1,597 1,574 1,570 1,590 1,864 1,734 Minnesota September... October... November... Final... 1,679 1,741 1,783 1,783 1,670 1,705 1,678 1,678 1,587 1,606 1,605 1,614 1,433 1,400 1,418 1,414 Illinois September... October... November... Final... 1,970 2,090 2,096 2,096 1,983 1,933 1,931 1,931 1,466 1,359 1,382 1,377 1,682 1,713 1,697 1,922 Missouri September... October... November... Final... 1,924 1,899 1,986 1,993 1,957 1,781 1,836 1,797 1,347 1,205 1,274 1,271 1,528 1,522 1,500 2,050 Indiana September... October... November... Final... 1,878 1,852 1,879 1,879 1,607 1,606 1,635 1,635 1,388 1,390 1,396 1,396 1,638 1,696 1,705 1,518 Nebraska September... October... November... Final... 1,906 2,109 2,121 2,121 2,032 2,075 2,141 2,141 1,406 1,509 1,516 1,516 1,671 1,801 1,801 1,634 Iowa September... October... November... Final... 2,009 2,046 2,054 2,054 1,944 1,941 1,996 2,002 1,512 1,636 1,630 1,630 1,414 1,538 1,531 1,621 North Dakota September... October... November... Final... 1,375 1,416 1,510 1,510 1,337 1,382 1,381 1,381 1,308 1,326 1,326 1,326 1,275 1,336 1,336 1,281 Kansas September... October... November... Final... 1,402 1,392 1,427 1,429 1,488 1,466 1,375 1,375 1,038 1,039 1,092 1,092 1,295 1,319 1,360 1,303 Ohio September... October... November... Final... 1,991 2,012 2,022 2,022 1,882 1,850 1,893 1,892 1,674 1,708 1,747 1,746 1,889 1,780 1,799 1,882 South Dakota September... October... November... Final... 1,527 1,622 1,605 1,605 1,652 1,492 1,530 1,530 1,171 1,142 1,127 1,127 1,508 1,543 1,489 1,553 Not available. 1 September data not available due to plant immaturity. 28 Crop Production (September 2014)
Cotton Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service is conducting objective yield surveys in six cotton-producing States during 2014. Randomly selected plots in cotton fields are visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in this table are actual field counts from this survey. Cotton Cumulative Boll Counts Selected States: 2010-2014 [Includes small bolls (less than one inch in diameter), large unopened bolls (at least one inch in diameter), open bolls, partially opened bolls, and burrs per 40 feet of row. November, December, and Final exclude small bolls. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] State and month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Arkansas September... October... November... December... Final... (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) 911 893 897 894 894 901 845 867 868 868 841 852 856 856 856 1,025 855 862 862 910 Georgia September... October... November... December... Final... 609 606 686 683 683 531 577 659 665 666 656 646 756 768 768 481 663 669 670 660 Louisiana September... October... November... December... Final... 699 755 789 781 781 938 948 949 949 949 855 880 900 900 900 806 857 857 857 745 Mississippi September... October... November... December... Final... 864 773 776 776 776 898 848 874 875 875 883 855 896 896 892 925 906 907 907 843 North Carolina September... October... November... December... Final... 681 675 689 689 689 553 610 646 646 646 727 739 865 872 872 532 636 668 668 604 Texas September... October... November... December... Final... 658 534 589 589 589 540 478 515 520 520 535 443 522 549 552 547 517 526 525 485 Not available. Crop Production (September 2014) 29
30 Crop Production (September 2014)