Leonard Herrera Dept. of Pesticide Regulation Central Regional Office

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Leonard Herrera Dept. of Pesticide Regulation Central Regional Office lherrera@cdpr.ca.gov

The label is the law. What s required to be on a label. Conflict with labeling. Label review. What happens when you don t follow the label.

Label is the Law

FAC 12973. The use of any pesticide shall not conflict with labeling registered pursuant to this chapter which is delivered with the pesticide or with any additional limitations applicable to the conditions of any permit issued by the director or commissioner.

What s Required on the Label

Front Panel 1. Restricted Use Pesticide Statement 2. Product Name, Brand, or Trademark 3. Ingredient Statement 4. Keep Out of Reach of Children (Could be waived) 5. Signal Word 6. First Aid 7. Skull & Crossbones (Poison) 8. Net Contents/Weight Front or Back Panel 9. EPA Registration Number & Establishment Number 10. Company Name & Address 11. Mode of Action Numerical Classification Symbol

RUP Statement Product Name, Brand, Trademark A.I. Statement KOOROC Signal Word Skull & Crossbones First Aid EPA Reg. & Est. No. Net Contents Net Weight

What s Required Front Panel KOOROC Product Name, Brand, Trademark Signal Word MOA EPA Reg. No. First Aid A.I. Statement

1. Precautionary Statements a. Hazards to Human and Domestic Animals b. First Aid c. Environmental Hazards d. Physical or Chemical Hazards 2. Directions for Use 3. Storage and Disposal 4. Warranty Statement 5. Worker Protection Labeling

RUP Product Name A. I. Signal Word EPA Reg. No. EPA Est. No. Worker Protection Labeling KOOROC Skull & Crossbones First Aid Physical or Chemical Hazards Storage and Disposal Co. Name & Address Net Content Weight Precautionary Statement Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals

Warranty Statement Gramoxone Directions for Use Grmoxone

Conflict With Labeling

Conflict With Labeling 3CCR section 6000. "Conflict with labeling" means any deviation from instructions, requirements or prohibitions of pesticide product labeling concerning storage, handling or use except: a) A decrease in dosage rate per unit treated; b) A decrease in the concentration of the mixture applied; c) Application at a frequency less than specified; d) Use to control a target pest not listed, provided the application is to a commodity/site that is listed and the use of the product against an unnamed pest is not expressly prohibited;

Conflict With Labeling cont. 3CCR section 6000. "Conflict with labeling" means any deviation from instructions, requirements or prohibitions of pesticide product labeling concerning storage, handling or use except: e) Employing a method of application not expressly prohibited, provided other directions are followed; f) Mixing with another pesticide or with a fertilizer, unless such mixing is expressly prohibited; g) An increase in the concentration of the mixture applied, provided it corresponds with the current published UC Pest Management Guidelines of the University of California, which are available from their Statewide Integrated Pest Management Project, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, or on-line at http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu; or h) The use of personal protective equipment consistent with the exceptions and substitutions in section 6738.

How many applications can be made in one year? What is the maximum amount you can use?

What PPE is required by label? Remember there are also regulatory PPE requirements

Is this allowed by the label?

Can Comite be used on peaches?

What Happens When You Don t Follow the Label?

3CCR section 6130 Agricultural Civil Penalties by Commissioners (a)when taking civil penalty action on incidents or violations related to agricultural or structural use of pesticides and all uses of fumigants pursuant to section 12999.5 involving other uses of pesticides. (b) County agricultural commissioners shall designate violations as "Class A," "Class B," or "Class C" using the following definitions:

3CCR 6130 cont. (1) A Class A violation is one of the following: (A) A violation that caused a health, property, or environmental hazard. (B) A violation of a law or regulation that mitigates the risk of adverse health, property, or environmental effects, and the commissioner determines that one of the following aggravating circumstances support elevation to Class A. 1. The respondent has a history of violations; 2. The respondent failed to cooperate in the investigation of the incident or allow a lawful inspection; or, 3. The respondent demonstrated a disregard for specific hazards of the pesticide used; (C) A violation of a lawful order of the commissioner

3CCR 6130 cont. (2) A Class B violation is a violation of a law or regulation that mitigates the risk of adverse health, property, or environmental effects that is not designated as Class A. (3) A Class C violation is a violation of a law or regulation that does not mitigate the risk of an adverse health, property, or environmental effect, including, but not limited to, Title 3, California Code of Regulations, sections 6624 through 6628, and Food and Agricultural Code sections 11732, 11733, and 11761. (c) The fine range for each class of violation is: (1) Class A: $700 to $5,000. (2) Class B: $250 to $1,000. (3) Class C: $50 to $400.

Remember this question? Can Comite be used on peaches?

Peach sample collected by the DPR s Northern Regional Office - propargite was found at 0.235ppm - NTE

Grower used a pesticide that is not registered on his crop Considered for a 12648 order Intentional Unfair business advantage Director issues a crop destruct order Due Process, owner can ask for an appeal

If a violation of laws or regulations created the illegal residue Class A created an actual effect A fine of up to $5,000 per count The two dealers who sold the Comite were fined One dealer was fined $45,000.00, the other was fined $60,000.. More than 2.4 million pounds of peaches with an estimated value of more than $1.1 million were affected.

Review The label is the law. What s required to be on a label. Conflict with labeling. Label review. What happens when you don t follow the label.