General Description The FS276, a 1-chip composed of hall sensor and output coil drivers, applied to a 2-phase DC motor. The high sensitivity of Hall effect sensor is suitable for motors from mini-type CPU coolers to blowers and DC fans. Typical operation current is 0.4A and operating voltage range is from 3.0V ~ 20V. Using few external components, FS276, a high performance integrated IC, is designed for a 2-phase DC motor circuit. The circuit diagram of the typical application example is as below. Pb Free Features 1 chip hall sensor/drivers Wide operating voltage range: 3.0V~20V Output sink current up to 0.4A Package : TO-92SP-4 Typical Application Circuit TO-92SP-4 VCC FTC S276 P1/FS276
Functional Block Diagram 1 Regulator 2 Hall Sensor Pre-driver AMP 3 4 MARK VIEW PIN DESCRIPTION FTC S276. 1 2 3 4 NAME NO. STATUS DESCRIPTION VCC 1 P IC Power Supply NO 2 O SO 3 O GND 4 P IC Ground Coil driver output It is low state during the N magnetic field. Coil driver output It is low state during the S magnetic field. P2/FS276
Absolute Maximun Ratings ( at Ta = 25 o C ) Zener Breakdown Voltage (Vz) ----------------------------------------------------------- 35V NO/SO Pin Voltage(off) ------------------------------------------------------------------- 30V VCC Pin Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 20V Peak Sink Current (Io) Peak Current------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1A 100us Hold Current-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 600mA Continuous Current ---------------------------------------------------------------- 400mA Power Dissipation Ta=25 o C ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 700mW Ta=95 o C ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 450mW Thermal Resistance Θ ja = ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.15 o C/mW Operating Temperature Range ---------------------------------------------------- -20 o C to +85 o C Storage Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------- -65 o C to +150 o C Junction Temperature ----------------------------------------------------------------------- +150 o C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) -------------------------------------------------- +260 o C ROOM TEMP o 150 ± 10 C 90 ± 30 sec o 2 ~ 5 C / sec o 2 ~ 5 C / sec SECOND Soldering Condition o 255 ± 5 C 10 ± 1 sec P3/FS276
DC Electrical Characteristics (at Ta = 25 o C) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Operating Voltage V CC No use pin is open (Fig1) 3-20 V Quiescent Supply current I CC No use pin is open V cc : 3V to 20V (Fig1) - 18 20 ma Output Leakage current I leak Vcc=12V, Vce=20V - <0.1 10 ua NO/SO Saturation Voltage V SAT Io = 400mA - 400 800 mv AC Eletrical Characteristics PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Rise time (t r ) Fall time (tƒ ) RL=100ohm(5w) CL=20pF (Fig1) RL=100ohm(5w) CL=20pF (Fig1) 0.1 0.3 us 100 180 ns P4/FS276
Magnetic Characteristics (1mT = 10Gauss) FS276LF-A Ta = -20 o C to +85 o C Parameter Symbal Min. Typ Max. Unit Operate Point Bop +5 +60 Gauss Release Point Brp -60-5 Gauss Hysteresis Bhys Gauss FS276LF-Bu Ta = -20 o C to +85 o C Parameter Symbal Min. Typ Max. Unit Operate Point Bop +80 Gauss Release Point Brp -80 Gauss Hysteresis Bhys Gauss FS276LF-C Ta = -20 o C to +85 o C Parameter Symbal Min. Typ Max. Unit Operate Point Bop +100 Gauss Release Point Brp -100 Gauss Hysteresis Bhys Gauss FS276 Magnetic Hysteresis Characteristics Output Voltage in Voltage Output Voltage in Voltage P5/FS276
Test Circuits: VCC RL1 RL2 FTC S276 CL1 CL2 Fig 1 RL1=RL2=100 ohm CL1=CL2=20 pf Vout1 Vout2 P6/FS276
Typical Characteristics 45-10 40-15 35-20 BOP - GAUSS 30 25 BRP - GAUSS - 25-30 20-35 15-40 10 0 3 6 9 12 15 20 VCC - V Figure 1-45 0 3 6 9 12 15 20 VCC - V Figure 2 72 45 70 40 68 35 BHYS - GAUSS 66 64 BOP - GAUSS 30 25 62 20 60 15 58 0 3 6 9 12 15 20 VCC - V Figure 3 10-20 20 40 60 80 100 o TEMPERATURE - C Figure 4-15 75-20 70 BRP - GAUSS - 25-30 - 35-40 BHYS - GAUSS 65 60 55 50-45 45-50 -20 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE - C Figure 5 40-20 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE - C Figure 6 P7/FS276
Function Descriptions HALL SENSOR LOCATION The Fig 2 is the hall sensor location, where marks the IC number. The best sensitivity, which can be intensified as much as possible, depends on the vertical distance and position between magnetic pole and the hall sensor (Fig 3). For the single-phase motor, this design is very important. Fig 2 FS276 Hall Sensor Location Fig 3 Magnetic Distribution and Z-axis position P8/FS276
Application Note The Example of Typical Application Circuit Fig 4 is the example of typical application circuit. The red, yellow, and black wires are the input points of the motor system: red, the input of power supply; yellow, the output of FG; black, the ground signal. R C is an external pull-up resistance for the use of measuring FG signal. In view of the design, the value of R C could be decided by the transistor saturation voltage (V ON ), sink current (I C ), and off-level voltage (V C ). VC V The formula is: R C = IC ON For example: V C = +5V for TTL level. I C = 10mA at 0.2V saturation voltage The safety value of R C = 470 D1 is the reverse protection diode. As if the red and black wires reversely connect with the power source, the current will flow through the ground via IC and coils L1 and L2 to power supply. Under such kind of circumstances, the IC and coils are easy to be burned out. Therefore, D1, the reverse protection diode, is necessary for the design. However, D1 will also cause an extra voltage drop on the supply voltage. C1 is a capacitor to reduce the ripple noise caused during the transient of the output stages. The volume of the ripple noise depends on the coil impedance and characteristics. Fig 4 Application Circuit P9/FS276
Package Outline (LEAD FREE) Unit:mm 2-3 deg. 2-5 deg. 3.66±0.12 15.0±1.0 P10/FS276
Packing Specifications BAG & BOX DIMENSION 160 mm 100 mm FTC Logo 200 mm BAG LABEL BAG BOX LABEL 190 mm 630 mm INSIDE BOX 400mm 650mm 240mm CARTON LABEL FTC Logo CARTON PACKING QUANTITY SPECIFICATIONS 1000 EA/1 BAG 25 BAGS/1 INSIDE BOX 4 INSIDE BOXES/1 CARTON P11/FS276
Label Specification 7.5 cm Feeling Technology Corp. 5.5 cm Product Type: Lot No: Date Code: FS276LF- X XXXXXXXX XXX Package Type: Marking Type: Tatal Q'ty: SIP- 4L XXXXX XXXXX Lead Free BAG LEBAL,INSIDE BOX & CARTON LABEL ORDER INFORMATION Part Number Operating Temperature Package Description FS276LF-A -20 o C to 85 o C TO-92SP-4 ±60G (B) FS276LF-Bu -20 o C to 85 o C TO-92SP-4 ±08G (B) FS276LF-C -20 o C to 85 o C TO-92SP-4 ±100G (B) P12/FS276