European Union, Trade in goods with OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl)

European Union, Trade in goods with OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl) OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl) Australia, Canada, Chile, Iceland, Israel, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Norway, South Korea, Switzerland, Turkey, USA, Virgin Isles Table of Contents pg - Key Figures 2 - / 2017 2 - - AMA/NAMA product Groups 2 - - SITC product Groups 2 - - Top 5 - HS sections 2 - - Top 5 - SITC sections 2 - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2007-2017 3 - EU Trade flows by SITC section 2017 4 - EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2017 4 - EU Trade flows by SITC section 2014-2017 5 - EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2014-2017 5 - EU Trade flows by HS section 2017 6 - EU Trade flows by HS section 2014-2017 7 OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl), Trade with World - OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl) Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2007-2017 8 - OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl) Top trading partners: Total goods: 2017 8 - OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl) Trade with partner regions: Total goods: 2017 8 European Union, Trade with World - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2007-2017 9 - EU Top trading partners: Total goods: 2017 9 - EU Top product sections: Total goods: 2017 9 Methodological Notes - HS Sections (Harmonized System) 10 - SITC Sections 10 - SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings 10 Important note: Unless otherwise mentioned all figures for "EU" concern the European Union of 28 members for all indicated years. 16-04-2018 1 Units A4 / G2

Key Figures Indicator Unit Period Total trade Balance Last year Mio euros 2017 730,752 921,776 1,652,528 191,024 Share in EU trade % 2017 39.3 49.0 44.2 Annual growth rate % 2016-2017 4.4 5.5 Annual average growth rate % 2013-2017 4.7 3.5 2017 2017 AMA/NAMA product Groups Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 32,979 4.5 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 59,447 6.4 Fishery products 10,749 1.5 Fishery products 2,598 0.3 Industrial products 687,024 94.0 Industrial products 859,731 93.3 Total 730,752 100.0 Total 921,776 100.0 SITC product Groups Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total Primary products 149,664 20.5 Primary products 113,849 12.4 Manufactures 530,115 72.5 Manufactures 769,663 83.5 Other products 35,497 4.9 Other products 26,959 2.9 Other 15,476 2.1 Other 11,306 1.2 Top 5 - HS sections Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total XVI Machinery and appliances 160,742 22.0 XVI Machinery and appliances 219,536 23.8 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 115,387 15.8 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 167,234 18.1 XVII Transport equipment 102,359 14.0 XVII Transport equipment 157,048 17.0 V Mineral products 78,790 10.8 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 55,145 6.0 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 47,759 6.5 XV Base metals and articles thereof 53,289 5.8 Top 5 - SITC sections Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total 7 Machinery and transport equipment 264,959 36.3 7 Machinery and transport equipment 379,397 41.2 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 130,201 17.8 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 184,885 20.1 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 83,800 11.5 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 123,338 13.4 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 69,583 9.5 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 95,387 10.4 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 68,842 9.4 0 Food and live animals 33,434 3.6 % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products 16-04-2018 2 Units A4 / G2

Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance, annual data 2007-2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth % Extra-EU Value Mio % Growth % Extra-EU Value Mio Value Mio 2007 581,335 40.1 613,073 49.7 31,738 1,194,408 2008 605,348 4.1 38.2 613,297 0.0 46.8 7,949 1,218,645 2009 493,207-18.5 39.9 511,604-16.6 46.8 18,397 1,004,811 2010 566,751 14.9 37.0 629,737 23.1 46.5 62,985 1,196,488 2011 631,777 11.5 36.5 722,937 14.8 46.5 91,161 1,354,714 2012 659,611 4.4 36.7 770,466 6.6 45.7 110,855 1,430,076 2013 608,884-7.7 36.1 803,422 4.3 46.3 194,538 1,412,306 2014 623,330 2.4 36.8 793,772-1.2 46.6 170,442 1,417,102 2015 675,217 8.3 39.0 888,633 12.0 49.6 213,416 1,563,849 2016 699,785 3.6 40.8 873,947-1.7 50.1 174,163 1,573,732 2017 730,752 4.4 39.3 921,776 5.5 49.0 191,024 1,652,528 % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 16-04-2018 3 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by SITC section 2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Total 730,752 100.0 39.3 4.4 921,776 100.0 49.1 5.5 0 Food and live animals 31,133 4.3 30.1-1.4 33,434 3.6 38.1 7.8 1 Beverages and tobacco 4,658 0.6 54.9 3.0 19,776 2.2 58.1 7.5 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 26,356 3.6 39.2 11.9 16,399 1.8 36.9 20.5 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 68,842 9.4 20.3 33.7 29,416 3.2 29.9 17.6 4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 787 0.1 7.3 14.9 2,762 0.3 51.1 2.1 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 130,201 17.8 66.9 2.7 184,885 20.1 55.5 2.7 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 69,583 9.5 34.8 11.2 95,387 10.4 46.8 7.5 7 Machinery and transport equipment 264,959 36.3 44.7 5.2 379,397 41.2 47.8 3.8 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 83,800 11.5 30.3 1.5 123,338 13.4 55.9 6.3 9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 34,957 4.8 54.0-32.2 25,677 2.8 44.0-0.6 Other 15,476 2.1 n.a. n.a. 11,306 1.2 n.a. n.a. Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Total 730,752 100.0 39.3 4.4 921,776 100.0 49.1 5.5 Primary products 149,664 20.5 26.3 18.5 113,849 12.4 38.6 11.8 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 49,240 6.7 31.4 0.7 64,561 7.0 42.1 7.6 - - Food 40,453 5.5 30.7 0.0 56,193 6.1 43.9 7.2 - - - of which Fish 10,431 1.4 41.5 0.3 2,246 0.2 45.4 12.0 - - Raw materials 8,787 1.2 35.0 3.8 8,368 0.9 32.9 10.7 - Fuels and mining products 100,424 13.7 24.4 29.7 49,288 5.4 34.9 17.7 - - Ores and other minerals 13,695 1.9 41.5 19.9 7,810 0.9 43.3 35.8 - - Fuels 68,842 9.4 20.3 33.7 29,416 3.2 29.9 17.6 - - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 45,510 6.2 18.1 28.8 27,125 2.9 29.7 18.7 - - Non ferrous metals 17,888 2.5 44.0 23.1 12,062 1.3 48.9 8.5 Manufactures 530,115 72.5 43.3 4.2 769,663 83.5 50.5 4.3 - Iron and steel 10,149 1.4 29.5 30.2 17,232 1.9 52.7 20.3 - Chemicals 130,201 17.8 66.9 2.7 184,885 20.1 55.5 2.7 - - of which Pharmaceuticals 66,751 9.1 87.0 2.2 97,556 10.6 62.4 5.4 - Other semi-manufactures 33,130 4.5 34.0 3.9 58,415 6.3 45.8 4.9 - Machinery and transport equipment 264,959 36.3 44.7 5.2 379,397 41.2 47.8 3.8 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 35,053 4.8 16.5-0.5 35,981 3.9 43.8-1.4 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 11,299 1.6 15.3-4.3 11,887 1.3 49.7 1.1 - - - Telecommunications equipment 14,708 2.0 13.9-5.5 16,285 1.8 46.7 3.3 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 9,046 1.2 28.1 14.8 7,809 0.9 33.4-12.9 - - Transport equipment 108,971 14.9 72.3 5.2 169,120 18.4 51.9 0.8 - - - of which Automotive products 58,311 8.0 76.1 13.9 114,951 12.5 57.7 4.3 - - Other machinery 120,935 16.6 52.5 7.0 174,026 18.9 45.4 8.3 - - - Power generating machinery 37,883 5.2 78.6 9.4 29,156 3.2 47.5 6.0 - - - Non electrical machinery 50,229 6.9 57.1 6.6 103,479 11.2 45.6 10.1 - - - Electrical machinery 32,823 4.5 34.8 4.9 41,390 4.5 43.7 5.7 - Textiles 8,417 1.2 30.9 0.8 7,649 0.8 40.9 0.9 - Clothing 11,855 1.6 13.5 0.7 14,888 1.6 54.4 13.4 - Other manufactures 71,404 9.8 38.0 1.7 107,163 11.6 56.3 5.6 - - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 27,962 3.8 67.2-0.7 34,062 3.7 52.0 7.7 Other products 35,497 4.9 54.0-31.8 26,959 2.9 44.0-1.1 Other 15,476 2.1 n.a. n.a. 11,306 1.2 n.a. n.a. % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 16-04-2018 4 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by SITC section 2014-2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio Value Mio 2014 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total 623,330 675,217 699,785 730,752 793,772 888,633 873,947 921,776 0 Food and live animals 28,098 31,623 31,577 31,133 26,124 29,184 31,025 33,434 1 Beverages and tobacco 4,151 4,616 4,521 4,658 15,685 17,647 18,402 19,776 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 24,465 24,880 23,558 26,356 14,140 13,514 13,614 16,399 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 79,952 60,292 51,482 68,842 38,358 29,371 25,008 29,416 4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 528 526 685 787 2,070 2,251 2,706 2,762 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 106,324 123,202 126,790 130,201 149,949 179,294 180,056 184,885 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 61,554 63,374 62,557 69,583 88,667 92,109 88,707 95,387 7 Machinery and transport equipment 202,988 238,824 251,822 264,959 314,888 366,790 365,473 379,397 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 73,702 82,887 82,545 83,800 101,488 114,083 116,057 123,338 9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 22,103 25,936 51,543 34,957 34,868 36,658 25,840 25,677 Other 19,466 19,055 12,705 15,476 7,537 7,731 7,060 11,306 Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2014-2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio Value Mio SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups 2014 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total 623,330 675,217 699,785 730,752 793,772 888,633 873,947 921,776 Primary products 154,035 137,307 126,352 149,664 107,330 103,410 101,871 113,849 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 44,135 48,667 48,915 49,240 51,452 56,967 59,996 64,561 - - Food 35,833 40,063 40,450 40,453 44,193 49,427 52,434 56,193 - - - of which Fish 8,239 9,166 10,399 10,431 1,655 1,813 2,005 2,246 - - Raw materials 8,303 8,605 8,465 8,787 7,259 7,540 7,562 8,368 - Fuels and mining products 109,900 88,639 77,437 100,424 55,878 46,444 41,875 49,288 - - Ores and other minerals 13,107 12,978 11,426 13,695 6,568 5,630 5,751 7,810 - - Fuels 79,952 60,292 51,482 68,842 38,358 29,371 25,008 29,416 - - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 59,201 41,441 35,327 45,510 34,808 26,944 22,852 27,125 - - Non ferrous metals 16,841 15,369 14,529 17,888 10,953 11,443 11,116 12,062 Manufactures 427,331 492,457 508,648 530,115 642,917 739,650 737,766 769,663 - Iron and steel 7,339 7,894 7,792 10,149 18,674 17,181 14,323 17,232 - Chemicals 106,324 123,202 126,790 130,201 149,949 179,294 180,056 184,885 - - of which Pharmaceuticals 51,316 61,662 65,341 66,751 71,215 91,105 92,535 97,556 - Other semi-manufactures 29,660 31,831 31,881 33,130 51,897 55,794 55,666 58,415 - Machinery and transport equipment 202,988 238,824 251,822 264,959 314,888 366,790 365,473 379,397 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 33,311 37,029 35,245 35,053 29,598 33,619 36,490 35,981 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 11,093 12,475 11,806 11,299 11,323 12,038 11,757 11,887 - - - Telecommunications equipment 15,949 17,276 15,562 14,708 13,775 15,678 15,772 16,285 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 6,269 7,278 7,878 9,046 4,499 5,903 8,961 7,809 - - Transport equipment 72,572 92,292 103,561 108,971 134,124 168,531 167,798 169,120 - - - of which Automotive products 36,233 44,847 51,216 58,311 89,794 112,668 110,242 114,951 - - Other machinery 97,104 109,503 113,016 120,935 150,720 163,964 160,704 174,026 - - - Power generating machinery 26,634 31,215 34,619 37,883 26,233 28,774 27,505 29,156 - - - Non electrical machinery 43,275 47,894 47,116 50,229 89,253 96,718 94,033 103,479 - - - Electrical machinery 27,195 30,393 31,281 32,823 35,233 38,473 39,167 41,390 - Textiles 7,713 8,280 8,355 8,417 7,102 7,627 7,581 7,649 - Clothing 11,120 11,617 11,773 11,855 11,913 12,948 13,127 14,888 - Other manufactures 62,186 70,808 70,235 71,404 88,439 99,934 101,504 107,163 - - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 25,490 28,880 28,167 27,962 27,339 30,614 31,637 34,062 Other products 22,498 26,398 52,080 35,497 35,988 37,842 27,251 26,959 Other 19,466 19,055 12,705 15,476 7,537 7,731 7,060 11,306 16-04-2018 5 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by HS section 2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 HS Sections Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth Total 730,752 100.0 39.3 4.4 921,776 100.0 49.0 5.5 I Live animals; animal products 12,631 1.7 46.4-0.3 10,682 1.2 35.7 12.6 II Vegetable products 16,294 2.2 29.2-0.6 9,428 1.0 38.7 3.5 III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 935 0.1 8.5 10.9 2,877 0.3 48.7 2.4 IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 12,127 1.7 27.5 0.6 36,790 4.0 47.8 7.0 V Mineral products 78,790 10.8 21.6 33.0 31,928 3.5 30.2 17.0 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 115,387 15.8 67.3 1.6 167,234 18.1 56.6 2.0 VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 27,765 3.8 45.8 8.2 34,482 3.7 47.6 8.3 VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 2,629 0.4 17.1 12.7 7,658 0.8 44.4 9.3 IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 3,164 0.4 25.2 2.3 7,456 0.8 55.0 10.5 X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 7,321 1.0 45.9-0.2 13,095 1.4 42.7 4.3 XI Textiles and textile articles 20,889 2.9 18.6 1.0 22,190 2.4 46.4 8.8 XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 1,304 0.2 5.4 16.7 6,375 0.7 60.6 15.4 XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 5,502 0.8 39.3 5.0 10,774 1.2 51.4 5.2 XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 40,320 5.5 55.6-29.6 33,702 3.7 59.0 4.8 XV Base metals and articles thereof 41,714 5.7 36.7 16.0 53,289 5.8 50.0 15.4 XVI Machinery and appliances 160,742 22.0 35.5 5.3 219,536 23.8 45.2 6.5 XVII Transport equipment 102,359 14.0 72.1 5.3 157,048 17.0 51.3 0.4 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 47,759 6.5 67.3-0.7 55,145 6.0 55.5 5.9 XIX Arms and ammunition 582 0.1 50.1 13.4 1,428 0.2 30.4 2.8 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 6,792 0.9 13.6 7.8 18,390 2.0 55.4 5.1 XXI Works of art and antiques 3,719 0.5 90.9 5.3 6,313 0.7 76.9-14.5 XXII Not classified 22,027 3.0 103.8 21.0 15,956 1.7 59.2 20.0 AMA / NAMA Product Groups Total 730,752 100.0 39.3 4.4 921,776 100.0 49.0 5.5 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 32,979 4.5 1.8 0.4 59,447 6.4 3.2 7.1 Fishery products 10,749 1.5 0.6-0.1 2,598 0.3 0.1 4.9 Industrial products 687,024 94.0 37.0 4.7 859,731 93.3 45.7 5.4 % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 16-04-2018 6 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by HS section 2014-2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 HS Sections Value Mio Value Mio 2014 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total 623,330 675,217 699,785 730,752 793,772 888,633 873,947 921,776 I Live animals; animal products 10,594 11,570 12,664 12,631 7,547 8,578 9,489 10,682 II Vegetable products 14,624 16,372 16,385 16,294 7,839 8,922 9,107 9,428 III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 652 667 843 935 2,169 2,357 2,808 2,877 IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 11,455 12,943 12,060 12,127 29,475 32,681 34,390 36,790 V Mineral products 88,775 69,416 59,226 78,790 40,400 31,589 27,283 31,928 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 94,679 110,508 113,522 115,387 134,916 163,534 164,042 167,234 VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 23,211 24,952 25,665 27,765 30,128 31,892 31,850 34,482 VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 2,347 2,371 2,333 2,629 6,614 7,032 7,009 7,658 IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 2,619 3,058 3,092 3,164 6,009 6,463 6,745 7,456 X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 7,134 7,666 7,335 7,321 11,828 12,840 12,560 13,095 XI Textiles and textile articles 19,349 20,493 20,683 20,889 18,746 20,273 20,390 22,190 XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 768 936 1,118 1,304 4,808 5,248 5,524 6,375 XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 4,508 5,109 5,241 5,502 9,163 10,043 10,241 10,774 XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 29,778 31,796 57,237 40,320 40,576 43,228 32,171 33,702 XV Base metals and articles thereof 34,882 36,846 35,973 41,714 50,610 49,665 46,167 53,289 XVI Machinery and appliances 134,203 150,715 152,589 160,742 189,533 207,595 206,129 219,536 XVII Transport equipment 67,211 86,124 97,176 102,359 123,024 156,357 156,380 157,048 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 43,099 49,234 48,091 47,759 44,842 50,690 52,098 55,145 XIX Arms and ammunition 385 454 514 582 1,156 1,223 1,389 1,428 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 5,180 5,925 6,301 6,792 15,576 17,370 17,494 18,390 XXI Works of art and antiques 3,267 3,520 3,531 3,719 5,417 7,350 7,387 6,313 XXII Not classified 24,611 24,542 18,206 22,027 13,397 13,701 13,295 15,956 AMA / NAMA Product Groups 2014 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total 623,330 675,217 699,785 730,752 793,772 888,633 873,947 921,776 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 30,532 33,758 32,863 32,979 47,142 52,624 55,494 59,447 Fishery products 8,552 9,533 10,762 10,749 2,099 2,260 2,477 2,598 Industrial products 584,246 631,925 656,160 687,024 744,532 833,749 815,976 859,731 16-04-2018 7 Units A4 / G2

OECD (excl EU incl US Virgin Isl), Trade with World Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source IMF Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth 2007 1,980,550 1,444,411-536,140 3,424,961 2008 2,135,773 7.8 1,567,483 8.5-568,290 6.0 3,703,256 8.1 2009 1,682,645-21.2 1,326,393-15.4-356,252-37.3 3,009,038-18.8 2010 2,192,849 30.3 1,737,926 31.0-454,923 27.7 3,930,775 30.6 2011 2,479,112 13.1 1,921,520 10.6-557,592 22.6 4,400,632 12.0 2012 2,796,115 12.8 2,137,571 11.2-658,545 18.1 4,933,686 12.1 2013 2,696,578-3.6 2,074,809-2.9-621,769-5.6 4,771,387-3.3 2014 2,685,562-0.4 2,030,437-2.1-655,125 5.4 4,715,999-1.2 2015 2,875,585 7.1 2,164,331 6.6-711,254 8.6 5,039,916 6.9 2016 2,787,612-3.1 2,129,466-1.6-658,146-7.5 4,917,078-2.4 2017 2,983,905 7.0 2,263,969 6.3-719,936 9.4 5,247,874 6.7 Total Goods: Top trading partners 2017 Source IMF Total trade Partner Value Mio % World Partner Value Mio % World Partner Value Mio % World World 2,983,905 100.0 World 2,263,969 100.0 World 5,247,874 100.0 1 EU 28 937,061 31.4 1 EU 28 712,266 31.5 1 EU 28 1,649,326 31.4 2 China 912,436 30.6 2 China 500,990 22.1 2 China 1,413,426 26.9 3 Taiwan 94,653 3.2 3 Hong Kong 130,901 5.8 3 Taiwan 178,274 3.4 4 Vietnam 85,183 2.9 4 Taiwan 83,621 3.7 4 India 155,391 3.0 5 Malaysia 81,101 2.7 5 India 81,820 3.6 5 Hong Kong 152,273 2.9 6 Thailand 79,870 2.7 6 Singapore 72,654 3.2 6 Vietnam 152,171 2.9 7 India 73,572 2.5 7 Vietnam 66,988 3.0 7 Thailand 130,866 2.5 8 Saudi Arabia 63,141 2.1 8 Brazil 52,535 2.3 8 Malaysia 120,009 2.3 9 Russia 61,394 2.1 9 Thailand 50,997 2.3 9 Singapore 118,487 2.3 10 Brazil 54,543 1.8 10 United Arab Emi... 45,202 2.0 10 Brazil 107,078 2.0 --- --- --- 1 EU 28 937,061 31.4 1 EU 28 712,266 31.5 1 EU 28 1,649,326 31.4 World trade: excluding intra-region trade Top partners: excluding region member states % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period 16-04-2018 8 Units A4 / G2

European Union, Trade with World Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth Value Mio % Growth 2007 1,450,340 1,234,482-215,858 2,684,822 2008 1,585,231 9.3 1,309,147 6.1-276,084 27.9 2,894,378 7.8 2009 1,235,636-22.1 1,093,961-16.4-141,675-48.7 2,329,598-19.5 2010 1,531,518 24.0 1,354,055 23.8-177,463 25.3 2,885,573 23.9 2011 1,729,980 13.0 1,554,511 14.8-175,469-1.1 3,284,491 13.8 2012 1,798,757 4.0 1,684,928 8.4-113,829-35.1 3,483,686 6.1 2013 1,687,701-6.2 1,736,501 3.1 48,800 3,424,202-1.7 2014 1,692,791 0.3 1,703,850-1.9 11,059-77.3 3,396,640-0.8 2015 1,730,512 2.2 1,790,484 5.1 59,972 442.3 3,520,996 3.7 2016 1,713,394-1.0 1,745,852-2.5 32,459-45.9 3,459,246-1.8 2017 1,858,257 8.5 1,879,431 7.7 21,173-34.8 3,737,688 8.1 Total Goods: Top trading partners 2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total trade Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU World 1,858,257 100.0 World 1,879,431 100.0 World 3,737,688 100.0 1 China 374,823 20.2 1 USA 375,845 20.0 1 USA 632,021 16.9 2 USA 256,176 13.8 2 China 198,200 10.5 2 China 573,023 15.3 3 Russia 145,094 7.8 3 Switzerland 150,813 8.0 3 Switzerland 261,220 7.0 4 Switzerland 110,407 5.9 4 Russia 86,186 4.6 4 Russia 231,280 6.2 5 Norway 77,433 4.2 5 Turkey 84,490 4.5 5 Turkey 154,251 4.1 6 Turkey 69,760 3.8 6 Japan 60,493 3.2 6 Japan 129,373 3.5 7 Japan 68,880 3.7 7 Norway 50,702 2.7 7 Norway 128,135 3.4 8 South Korea 50,017 2.7 8 South Korea 49,805 2.7 8 South Korea 99,822 2.7 9 India 44,184 2.4 9 United Arab Emi... 42,616 2.3 9 India 85,907 2.3 10 Vietnam 37,018 2.0 10 India 41,723 2.2 10 Canada 69,182 1.9 --- --- --- Total Goods: Top product sections 2017 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Rank Product Value Mio % Extra-EU Product Value Mio % Extra-EU HS Sections HS Sections 1 XVI Machinery and appliances 453,328 24.4 XVI Machinery and appliances 485,273 25.8 2 V Mineral products 364,923 19.6 XVII Transport equipment 306,101 16.3 3 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 171,425 9.2 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 295,594 15.7 4 XVII Transport equipment 142,018 7.6 XV Base metals and articles thereof 106,680 5.7 5 XV Base metals and articles thereof 113,595 6.1 V Mineral products 105,664 5.6 SITC Sections SITC Sections 1 7 Machinery and transport equipment 593,450 31.9 7 Machinery and transport equipment 793,124 42.2 2 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related... 338,527 18.2 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 333,154 17.7 3 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 276,821 14.9 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 220,803 11.7 4 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 199,899 10.8 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 203,744 10.8 5 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 194,704 10.5 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related... 98,522 5.2 % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States % Growth: relative variation between current and previous period 16-04-2018 9 Units A4 / G2

HS Sections (Harmonized System) Methodological Notes Section HS range Label Section HS range Label I Ch. 01-05 Live animals; animal products XII Ch. 64-67 Footwear, hats and other headgear II Ch. 06-14 Vegetable products XIII Ch. 68-70 Articles of stone, glass and ceramics III Ch. 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils XIV Ch. 71 Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof IV Ch. 16-24 Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco XV Ch. 72-83 Base metals and articles thereof V Ch. 25-27 Mineral products XVI Ch. 84-85 Machinery and appliances VI Ch. 28-38 Products of the chemical or allied industries XVII Ch. 86-89 Transport equipment VII Ch. 39-40 Plastics, rubber and articles thereof XVIII Ch. 90-92 Optical and photographic instruments, etc. VIII Ch. 41-43 Raw hides and skins, and saddlery XIX Ch. 93 Arms and ammunition IX Ch. 44-46 Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof XX Ch. 94-96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles X Ch. 47-49 Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard XXI Ch. 97 Works of art and antiques XI Ch. 50-63 Textiles and textile articles XXII Not classified SITC Sections Section label Section label Total S5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. S0 Food and live animals S6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material S1 Beverages and tobacco S7 Machinery and transport equipment S2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels S8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles S3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials S9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. S4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes Oth. Other SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings Label SITC codes Label SITC codes Primary products 0,1,2,3,4,68 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 75,76,776 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 0,1,2,4,excl.27,excl.28 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 75 - - Food 0,1,22,4 - - - Telecommunications equipment 76 - - - Fish 03 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 776 - - - Other food products and live animals 0,1,22,4,excl.03 - - Transport equipment 713,7783,78,79 - - Raw materials 21,23,24,25,26,29 - - - Automotive products 7132,7783,781,782,783,784 - Fuels and mining products 27,28,3,68 - - - Other transport equipment 713,785,786,79,excl.7132 - - Ores and other minerals 27,28 - - Other machinery 71,72,73,74,77,excl.713,excl. 776,excl.7783 - - Fuels 3 - - - Power generating machinery 71,excl.713 - - - Petroleum and petroleum products 33 - - - Non electrical machinery 72,73,74 - - - Other fuels 3,excl.33 - - - Electrical machinery 77,excl.776,excl.7783 - - Non ferrous metals 68 - Textiles 65 Manufactures 5,6,7,8,excl.68,excl. 891 - Clothing 84 - Iron and steel 67 - Other manufactures 81,82,83,85,87,88,89,excl. 891 - Chemicals 5 - - Personal and household goods 82,83,85 - - Pharmaceuticals 54 - - Scientific and controlling instruments 87 - - Plastics 57,58 - - Miscellaneous manufactures 81,88,89,excl.891 - - Other chemicals 51,52,53,55,56,59 Other products 891,9 - Other semi-manufactures 61,62,63,64,66,69 Other Total minus sum of other categories Statistical Regime Statistical Regime 4: Total trade including inward and outward processing 16-04-2018 10 Units A4 / G2