Enhancing AFR use in the cement manufacturing process: a sector s contribution to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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Enhancing AFR use in the cement manufacturing process: a sector s contribution to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Philippe Fonta Managing Director, Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI) 24 March 2017 New Delhi - India

Find our way through SDGs 17 SDGs 169 Targets

Examples of targets 9.1 Develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and transborder infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all 9.2 Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industry s share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries 9.3 Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including affordable credit, and their integration into value chains and markets 9.4 By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities 9.5 Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending

The SDG Compass is built around five steps Resources comprising the SDG Compass SDG Compass guide explaining the five steps in detail A live inventory of existing business indicators from relevant and widelyrecognized sources, mapped against the 17 SDGs and their targets. A live inventory of business tools mapped against the SDGs. A two-page overview for each SDG, covering the role of business, and illustrative examples of business solutions, indicators and tools. www.sdgcompass.org 5

Co-processing Co-processing is the term used to describe introducing alternative fuels and raw materials into a standard cement production process, rather than using conventional fuels and raw materials.

Scaling up the use of alternative fuels and waste source: The European Cement Association (CEMBUREAU)

Co-processing in the waste hierarchy

Total waste in India Waste (Million Tons/year) 62 Total 48 11.9 Collected Treated 31 Dumped in landfill

Total potential in India Waste (Million Tons/year) In 2030 165 Total 62 48 11.9 31 128 31.7 82.5 Collected Treated Dumped in landfill

A worldwide potential

Final energy consumption by energy source in the 2DS

A multi-stakeholder approach

Raising awareness Capacity building CSI is the ideal worldwide platform to: - Collectively develop knowledge and expertise - Share this information together with best practices example - Nurture the development of alternative fuels and raw material use in various parts of the planet.

Develop knowledge and expertise How to control emissions How unwanted emissions can be avoided

India IIP-CMA International Conference on Enhancing the Use of Alternate Fuel and Raw Material in the Indian Cement Industry

Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI) 14 Communications Partners Arab Union for Cement & Building Materials Association of Cementitious Material Producers Cement Industry Federation Australia Mineral Products Association Brazilian Cement Association Cement Manufacturers' Association

Examples of feeding alternative fuels and raw materials

Conclusion 1. Environmental impact reduce 1. Life cycle analysis 1. If these materials would otherwise be considered as waste 1. They could be incinerated, 2. additional fossil fuels would be needed 1. Extraction 2. CO2 emissions 2. They could be landfilled 1. Huge environmental impact, on a longer time frame (land-use, water) 2. Social benefit absorb society s waste 1. Growing population, middle income class and urbanization generate more waste 1. Municipal Solid Waste 2. Sewage sludge 2. Waste from other sectors to be managed 3. Economic issues 1. Price of primary fossil fuels and raw materials 2. Incentives by governments and policy-makers

17 SDGs AFR and SDGs?

11 th CSI Forum Delhi Sept 2017