TRANSSIB: Enhancing Transit Transportation Efficiency CCTT Secretary General Gennady Bessonov ESCAP Regional Meeting: Harmonization of Rules and Regulations for Facilitation of International Railway Transport Astana, Kazakhstan, 20-21 December 2017
Coordinating Council on Trans-Siberian Transportation Railway Guard PSE NECLA CTM INTERCITY TNO, NEA The Association of Transport Higher Education Institutions of the RF 2
TRANS-SIBERIAN ROUTE IN THE NETWORK OF INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT CORRIDORS PERSPECTIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONTAINER TRANSPORTATION IN THE EURO-ASIAN CONNECTION USING THE TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY 3
Main Trends in Freight Transport between China and EU for Decade Source: Infrastructure Economics Centre 4
Geographic Composition of Trade between EU and China is Highly Centralised Source: Infrastructure Economics Centre 5
Source: TransContainer PJSC Enhancing Competitiveness of Trans-Siberian Route PERSPECTIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONTAINER TRANSPORTATION IN THE EURO-ASIAN CONNECTION USING THE TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY 6
Trends and Structure of Transit Container Transportation between China and Europe in 2015-2017 180,000 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 Total transported in 2015-2016, TEUs 81 121 29 475; 36% 51 646; 64% +89% 153 523 50 971; 33% 102 552; 67% 2015 г. 2016 г. eastbound westbound 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 Total transported in 10 months of 2016-2017, TEUs 116 162 37 503; 32% 78 659; 68% +89% 219 837 76 238; 35% 143 599; 65% 10 мес. 2016 г. 10 мес. 2017 г. eastbound westbound Structure of transportation volume in 2016, TEUs Structure of transportation volume in 10 months of 2017, TEUs 13,340, 9% 2,758, 2% 4; Dostyk/Altynkol 30,459, 14% 5,813, 3% 6; Dostyk/Altynkol 32,663, 21% 104,758, 68% Zabaikalsk Zamyn-Uud 45,299, 20% 138,261, 63% Zabaikalsk Zamyn-Uud Far-East ports* Far-East ports* Grodekovo Grodekovo * Transportation via Far-East ports is carried out in the service with the Republic of Belarus Source: TransContainer PJSC 7
140,000 Trends of Transit Container Transportation via Border Points of Dostyk/Altynkol, Zabaikalsk and Zamyn-Uud in 10 Months of 2017 Dostyk/Altynkol, 10 months 2016-2017, TEUs 140,000 Zabaikalsk, 10 months 2016-2017, TEUs 140,000 Zamyn-Uud, 10 months 2016-2017, TEUs 120,000 120,000 120,000 +74% 100,000 100,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 138,26 1 80,000 60,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 79,549 40,000 +80% 40,000 20,000 0 10 мес. 2016 г. 10 мес. 2017 г. 20,000 0 45,299 25,224 10 мес. 2016 г. 10 мес. 2017 г. 20,000 0 +3.12 times 30,459 9,762 10 мес. 2016 г. 10 мес. 2017 г. Source: TransContainer PJSC 8
Major Transport Corridors between China and Europe ДВ Порты Transit Time Route Delivery Time China Germany China Finland China Slovakia China Europe (via Far-East ports) 13 17 days 13 16 days 13 15 days 21 23 days Source: TransContainer PJSC 9
Global Container Traffic PERSPECTIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONTAINER TRANSPORTATION IN THE EURO-ASIAN CONNECTION USING THE TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY 10
Major Challenges in Organising Container Transportation Refer to Technology of Interaction between Infrastructure and Operator Technological Levels Functions Digitalisation Level Change Trends Client Service interface of interaction with customer paperwork monitoring of order execution calculations max Asset Operation planning of logistics development of RS fleet organization of RS repair interaction with collaborators (ports, sea lines, rail) Transportation transportation approval preparation of schedule, time slots tariff setting forming of trains min Digitalistion of technology at interfaces is the key factor in Russian transit competitiveness growth Source: TransContainer PJSC 11
Current Cross-Border Document Flow e-signature transportation (shipping) documents transportation (shipping) documents commercial documents commercial documents other documents other documents Source: FESCO 12
Challenges in Trans-Eurasian Rail Network Width of tracks Length of trains Accepted Loading gauge Lines capacity Requirement for efficient, polyvalent and flexible intermodal terminals Reduction of environmental impact Harmonization and simplification of administrative formalities and social legislation Lack of unified operation management and tracking (through ITS) system Rolling stock adaptation 13
TSR Transit Container Transportation Growth Factors 1. Infrastructure de-bottlenecking 2. Harmonisation of international transport law 3. Reducing the number of transport documents (customs procedure simplification) 4. Ensuring cargo safety 5. Enhancing return cargo load in Europe China service 6. Speeding up transit container trains 7. Expanding the use of IT in transportation and service promotion 8. Improving and digitalizing technology at joints and interfaces Security 14
Digitalisation of Document Flow FESCO Best Practice Eliminating wastes is the LEAN method of improving any process Current achievements Share of containers delivered in 15-20 days,% (Shanghai Moscow in 20 days) Better timing due to waste elimination Increase of cargo traffic due to development and adoption of a unified cross-border electronic document flow system Source: FESCO 15
TransConainer PJSC Best Practice Customs Formalisation of Cargo Europe China TransContainer PJSC Belarus Russia Korea Kazakhstan Consignor Customs Japan Forwarder TransContainer Portal Border Control Customs Brokers Foreign Representatives Of TransContainer PJSC Railway Administrations Clients Source: TransContainer PJSC 16
Implementation of new information systems 17
Electronic Seals PERSPECTIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONTAINER TRANSPORTATION IN THE EURO-ASIAN CONNECTION USING THE TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY 18
Scheme of information interaction of actors involved in international transport services PERSPECTIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONTAINER TRANSPORTATION IN THE EURO-ASIAN CONNECTION USING THE TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY 19
Level Playing Field for Railway Transport ASIAN-PACIFIC B2C E-COMMERCE TURNOVER, 2011-2016 Source: Business Nab, iresearch, emarketer, Meti, Statista and Ecommerce Foundation, 2016 20
Thank you for your attention info@icctt.com 21