Table 10: U.S. AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM CANADA, 1995 AND 1996

Table 10: U.S. AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM CANADA, 1995 AND 1996 Canada Canada Commodity / Calendar year Jan.- Jan. Jan.- Jan. Jan.- Jan. Jan.- Jan. Change from Change from Share of total Share of total 1995 1995 1995 1996 1995 1996 95-96 95-96 U.S. trade(value) U.S. trade(value) Quantity Value Quantity Quantity Value Value Quantity Value Jan.- Jan. 95 Jan.- Jan. 96 (1000) $ Million (1000) (1000) $ Thousand $ Thousand Percent Percent Percent Percent Total agricultural imports (NA) -- 5,559 -- -- 420,358 493,156 -- 17.3 16.7 18.3 Noncompetitive agr. imports (NA) -- 363 -- -- 31,056 28,971 -- (6.7) 4.0 3.8 Bananas and plantains (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Coffee, including products (MT) 8 68 0.9 0.5 6,102 4,131 (44.4) (32.3) 1.8 1.6 Cocoa and products (MT) 124 234 11.2 10.6 20,251 20,580 (4.9) 1.6 17.2 14.4 Tea and mate' (MT) 42 27 4.5 3.6 2,589 2,249 (20.1) (13.1) 15.4 13.4 Spices (MT) 4 4 0.2 0.3 253 307 42.8 21.5 0.7 0.9 Rubber & allied gums-crude (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.1 3 134 11,500.0 4,541.3 0.0 0.1 Silk - raw (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Wool, unmanufactured-carpet (MT) 0 1 0.0 0.0 3 55 -- 2,067.7 0.1 1.3 Fibers, excluding cotton (MT) 53 16 3.3 4.2 1,087 1,141 26.6 5.0 22.9 32.0 Essential oils (MT) 3 9 0.0 0.0 259 194 33.3 (25.3) 1.1 0.9 Drugs - crude - natural (MT) 0 4 0.0 0.0 510 180 (48.8) (64.7) 1.6 0.7 Other Noncompetitive imports (NA) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Competitive agricult imports (NA) -- 5,196 -- -- 389,302 464,185 -- 19.2 22.3 24.0 Animals and animal products (NA) -- 2,125 -- -- 160,624 195,555 -- 21.7 32.0 42.4 Animals-live, exl. poultry (NO) 2,971 1,035 181.6 345.2 66,619 95,561 90.1 43.4 55.9 80.3 Cattle - live (NO) 1,133 863 73.0 114.6 56,415 74,291 57.0 31.7 54.5 83.6 Horses & mules - live (NO) 21 28 1.7 1.4 2,226 1,585 (19.9) (28.8) 37.3 19.4 Swine - live(no) 1,747 137 103.5 219.5 7,308 18,814 112.1 157.4 97.6 99.5 Sheep - live (NO) 39 4 3.5 5.2 340 552 48.1 62.2 90.5 100.0 Other live animals (NO) 32 4 0.0 4.7 329 319 -- (3.1) 19.7 12.3 Meats & prods exc. poultry (MT) 392 825 32.3 35.0 67,781 73,988 8.4 9.2 31.8 40.4 Beef and veal (MT) 177 359 14.7 18.5 31,909 36,729 25.9 15.1 21.5 30.4 Beef & veal-fresh/frozen (MT) 175 353 14.5 18.3 31,447 36,042 26.0 14.6 24.0 35.6 Beef & veal-prep or pres (MT) 2 7 0.2 0.2 463 687 19.5 48.4 2.7 3.5 Pork (MT) 194 431 16.2 14.7 33,297 34,152 (9.1) 2.6 62.7 71.1 Pork - fresh or frozen (MT) 161 321 13.6 12.1 25,511 25,636 (11.3) 0.5 74.3 78.6 Pork-prepared, preservd (MT) 33 109 2.5 2.6 7,785 8,516 2.9 9.4 41.5 55.2 Mutton, goat, & lamb (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 45 0 (100.0) (100.0) 0.9 -- Mutton goat & lamb-fr/frz (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 45 0 (100.0) (100.0) 0.9 -- Mutton goat & lamb-prep/p(mt) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Horsemeat - fr or froz (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 5 -- -- -- 100.0 Variety meats-fresh/froz (MT) 17 28 1.1 1.5 2,038 2,391 30.9 17.3 53.9 71.5 Other meats-fresh or froz(mt) 0 0 0.0 0.0 31 5 (100.0) (84.1) 2.4 0.3 Other meats & products (MT) 3 7 0.3 0.3 461 706 3.4 53.1 21.6 27.6 Poultry and products (NA) -- 41 -- -- 2,736 3,357 -- 22.7 17.7 23.4 Poultry - live (NA) -- 18 -- -- 873 965 -- 10.6 80.9 92.8 Poultry meat (MT) 5 11 0.3 0.2 557 953 (21.5) 71.2 69.5 74.7 Eggs (NA) -- 11 -- -- 1,179 1,348 -- 14.3 50.3 62.8 Feathers & downs - crude (MT) 0 1 0.0 0.0 127 90 21.1 (29.0) 1.1 0.9 Dairy products (NA) -- 56 -- -- 3,708 3,708 -- 0.0 5.0 5.0 Milk & cream, fres/dried (MT) 1 1 0.0 1.1 51 131 3,359.4 156.6 6.4 13.8 Butter & butterfat mixt (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 15 36 (15.0) 137.6 14.5 81.3

Cheese (MT) 5 15 0.2 0.1 603 372 (43.0) (38.3) 1.8 1.6 Casein & mixtures (MT) 0 1 0.0 0.0 0 108 -- -- -- 0.3 Other dairy products (NA) -- 38 -- -- 3,039 3,062 -- 0.8 31.3 42.7 Fats, oils, & greases (MT) 35 13 3.3 1.7 1,333 700 (50.0) (47.5) 48.9 30.5 Hides & skins, incl furs (NA) -- 124 -- -- 15,934 15,305 -- (3.9) 59.2 68.3 Sheep & lamb skins (MT) 1 1 0.1 0.1 67 131 96.7 97.4 2.8 10.6 Oth hides & skins ex fur (NA) -- 91 -- -- 7,910 8,460 -- 7.0 83.7 88.5 Fur pelts (NA) -- 32 -- -- 7,958 6,714 -- (15.6) 52.6 57.7 Wool-unmfg, apparel grades (MT) 1 2 0.2 0.2 317 210 (3.2) (33.8) 1.5 1.3 Sausage casings (MT) 0 2 0.0 0.1 134 191 231.6 42.8 2.3 3.9 Bull semen (NA) -- 3 -- -- 84 248 -- 195.6 31.4 71.1 Misc animal products (NA) -- 25 -- -- 1,979 2,286 -- 15.5 8.7 9.1 Non-animal products (NA) -- 3,071 -- -- 228,679 268,630 -- 17.5 18.4 18.2 Grains, products, & feeds (MT) 5,844 1,292 498.3 383.0 98,009 104,645 (23.1) 6.8 53.8 57.1 Wheat, excluding seed (MT) 1,482 232 109.0 62.0 14,941 10,768 (43.1) (27.9) 99.5 99.1 Corn, unmilled (MT) 261 29 28.7 34.6 2,783 4,682 20.5 68.2 94.5 95.5 Oats, unmilled (MT) 1,361 138 79.8 94.9 6,918 12,535 18.9 81.2 46.4 99.8 Barley, unmilled (MT) 1,037 122 129.3 43.4 13,033 5,943 (66.4) (54.4) 99.7 99.7 Rice (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 28 51 73.7 81.9 0.2 0.4 Biscuits & wafers (MT) 129 258 10.5 10.9 20,607 21,915 4.2 6.3 53.7 53.8 Pasta & noodles (MT) 12 12 0.9 0.8 950 829 (12.6) (12.7) 5.4 5.0 Other grains & preps (NA) -- 250 -- -- 19,643 22,602 -- 15.1 51.8 53.1 Feeds & fodders ex oilcake (MT) 984 250 83.9 93.3 19,105 25,320 11.2 32.5 63.7 68.5 Fruits & preparations (MT) 131 107 4.9 7.6 4,044 5,162 53.6 27.6 2.9 2.8 Fruits - fresh or frozen (MT) 113 79 4.3 6.6 3,149 4,037 53.6 28.2 3.1 3.0 Apples, fresh (MT) 60 24 3.5 5.9 1,820 2,944 70.4 61.8 99.9 99.8 Avocados (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Berries, excl strawberries (MT) 34 32 0.1 0.7 144 1,055 847.9 632.9 10.0 25.6 Citrus, fresh (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Grapes, fresh (MT) 1 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Kiwi fruit, fresh (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 21 -- -- -- 5.9 Mangoes (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 2 -- -- -- 0.1 Melons (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Peaches (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Pears (MT) 1 0 0.0 0.0 0 11 -- -- -- 4.1 Pineapples (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Plums (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Strawberries fresh o/froz (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Oth fruits- fresh o/froz (MT) 17 22 0.8 0.0 1,185 3 (99.5) (99.8) 22.5 0.1 Fruits - prep or pres (MT) 18 28 0.6 1.0 894 1,125 53.7 25.8 2.2 2.2 Pineapples-canned or prep (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 3 12 400.0 279.4 0.0 0.1 Other fruits-prep or pres (MT) 18 28 0.6 1.0 891 1,113 53.1 24.9 3.3 3.1 Fruit juices, incl frozen (HL) 257 14 9.2 13.3 746 973 44.1 30.5 1.5 1.7 Apple juice (HL) 180 8 4.9 7.6 347 393 56.0 13.2 2.3 1.9 Grape juice (HL) 7 1 0.6 0.4 36 25 (38.5) (31.1) 1.8 0.5 Grapefruit juice (HL) 4 0 0.5 0.3 37 24 (46.8) (35.9) 100.0 11.6 Lemon juice (HL) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Lime juice (HL) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Orange juice (HL) 2 0 0.0 3.6 0 227 -- -- -- 1.1 Pineapple juice (HL) 2 0 0.0 0.0 4 3 1,433.3 (10.8) 0.1 0.0 Other fruit juice (HL) 16 2 1.0 1.4 141 302 47.0 114.1 3.2 6.6 Nuts & preparations (MT) 15 22 0.8 0.9 1,265 1,348 5.2 6.6 3.0 3.0 Brazil nuts (MT) 0 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Cashew nuts (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- --

Chestnuts (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Coconut meat (MT) 1 1 0.1 0.1 153 104 (26.7) (31.6) 4.8 2.6 Filberts (MT) 1 1 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Macademia nuts (MT) 0 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Pecans (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Pistachio nuts (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Other nuts (MT) 14 20 0.8 0.8 1,112 1,244 8.8 11.9 28.7 30.6 Vegetables & preparations (NA) -- 415 -- -- 29,180 40,828 -- 39.9 8.2 12.4 Vegetables-fresh or frozen (MT) 576 251 43.2 84.5 18,059 26,470 95.9 46.6 7.6 12.8 Tomatoes (MT) 12 17 0.1 0.1 185 316 55.9 70.8 0.3 0.5 Asparagus (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Beans (MT) 3 3 0.4 0.2 232 166 (43.3) (28.6) 3.8 3.7 Cabbage (MT) 25 7 3.0 2.9 1,036 698 (2.9) (32.7) 81.4 73.3 Carrots (MT) 70 22 10.9 8.8 3,817 2,423 (19.6) (36.5) 92.3 85.3 Cauliflower & broccoli (MT) 5 2 0.0 0.0 10 28 45.5 172.4 0.1 0.2 Celery, fresh (MT) 4 1 0.0 0.0 10 0 (100.0) (100.0) 0.5 -- Cucumbers (MT) 5 5 0.0 0.0 22 18 0.0 (16.8) 0.1 0.1 Eggplant (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Endive, fresh (MT) 0 0 -- -- 0 3 -- -- -- 0.6 Garlic (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Lettuce (MT) 10 4 0.0 0.0 21 47 177.8 124.4 1.5 4.8 Okra (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Onions (MT) 12 4 0.9 2.4 278 663 158.4 138.2 1.5 3.2 Peas, incl chickpeas (MT) 5 4 0.3 0.4 275 298 20.1 8.7 6.5 7.3 Peppers (MT) 7 11 0.0 0.0 0 10 -- -- -- 0.0 Potatoes (MT) 369 137 24.3 66.0 9,673 18,938 171.7 95.8 99.3 99.8 Radishes (MT) 1 0 0.0 0.0 1 0 (100.0) (100.0) 0.0 -- Squash (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Other vegs-fresh or froz (MT) 48 33 3.2 3.8 2,497 2,862 16.1 14.6 14.7 16.7 Vegetables-prep or preserv (NA) -- 164 -- -- 11,121 14,358 -- 29.1 9.4 11.8 Bamboo shoots, preserved (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Bean cake, miso (MT) 1 5 0.1 0.1 268 296 1.3 10.1 17.9 16.0 Cucumbers, preserved (MT) 5 3 0.1 0.2 42 156 214.3 267.7 6.4 17.1 Garlic, dried (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Olives - prep or pres (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Mushrooms, canned (MT) 0 1 0.0 0.0 138 79 (4.3) (42.8) 1.1 0.9 Mushrooms, dried (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 6 0 -- (100.0) 0.2 -- Onions, preserved (MT) 1 1 0.0 0.0 14 30 125.0 120.9 7.4 15.8 Hops, incl extract (MT) 0 1 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Artichokes - prepared (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Asparagus - prepared (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 33 -- -- -- 28.5 Tomatoes inc paste & sauce(mt) 18 12 1.4 1.5 936 932 8.5 (0.3) 13.1 11.7 Waterchestnuts (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Beans & peas, dried (MT) 31 10 2.5 1.0 613 334 (62.4) (45.5) 18.2 12.4 Mustard (MT) 6 6 0.5 0.6 404 516 24.2 27.6 45.8 60.2 Peppers & pimentos, prep (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Soy sauce (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 4 4 (25.0) 15.1 0.1 0.1 Starches, excl wheat & corn (MT) 1 0 0.0 0.2 20 89 400.0 344.9 1.4 3.0 Soups & sauces (MT) 13 23 1.1 1.6 1,878 2,728 51.7 45.3 17.4 18.3 Vinegar (HL) 34 1 1.0 2.2 15 22 115.7 46.3 0.8 1.0 Yeasts (MT) 28 19 1.6 2.7 1,038 1,766 67.2 70.2 24.6 28.0 Oth vegetables-prep/pres (NA) -- 82 -- -- 5,746 7,373 -- 28.3 18.1 21.4 Sugar and related products (NA) -- 178 -- -- 16,207 16,696 -- 3.0 21.7 16.0 Sugar - cane & beet (MT) 40 26 9.7 1.6 5,033 1,654 (83.2) (67.1) 12.7 3.1

Molasses - inedible (MT) 48 1 0.9 3.6 23 52 283.2 130.8 0.5 1.1 Confectionery products (MT) 29 57 1.5 3.6 2,757 6,543 140.1 137.3 14.6 22.1 Oth sugar & related prods (MT) 143 94 16.0 15.8 8,394 8,447 (0.7) 0.6 70.4 51.0 Spices (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 6 -- -- -- 0.2 Tobacco - unmanufactured (MT) 4 10 0.4 0.5 1,541 1,832 11.6 18.9 5.2 2.4 Tobacco - filler (MT) 3 9 0.4 0.5 1,517 1,832 14.5 20.8 5.3 2.5 Tobacco - scrap (MT) 1 1 0.0 0.0 24 0 (100.0) (100.0) 13.3 -- Other tobacco (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Beverages, ex fruit juices (HL) 3,760 200 257.5 298.3 13,085 16,221 15.9 24.0 10.2 9.8 Wine (HL) 2 0 0.3 0.1 39 26 (65.7) (32.0) 0.1 0.0 Malt beverages (HL) 3,568 187 240.6 261.5 11,943 14,363 8.7 20.3 19.6 18.4 Other beverages (HL) 190 13 16.6 36.7 1,103 1,832 121.1 66.1 25.5 24.8 Oilseeds & products (MT) 1,900 613 173.0 203.1 52,274 66,675 17.4 27.5 37.8 35.1 Oilseeds & oilnuts (MT) 613 153 59.6 82.8 14,416 22,241 38.9 54.3 67.1 70.0 Flaxseed (MT) 186 43 11.0 25.9 2,253 6,281 134.8 178.7 100.0 100.0 Mustard seeds (MT) 59 15 6.3 5.9 1,507 1,618 (6.9) 7.4 100.0 100.0 Rapeseed (MT) 201 55 32.4 41.7 8,477 11,615 28.6 37.0 99.1 100.0 Sesameseed (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 12 -- -- -- 0.2 Soybeans (MT) 130 29 6.7 7.5 1,302 2,148 11.6 65.0 97.6 98.3 Sunflower seeds (MT) 37 10 2.9 1.7 811 533 (41.0) (34.3) 98.9 92.0 Other oilseeds & oilnuts (MT) 1 0 0.2 0.1 66 33 (50.2) (49.2) 3.4 1.1 Oils & waxes-vegetable (MT) 488 351 38.8 46.1 28,319 32,372 18.7 14.3 26.4 22.3 Castor oil (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Coconut oil (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 37 18 (46.2) (50.3) 0.2 0.0 Cottonseed oil (MT) -- 0 -- -- 9 10 -- 14.8 100.0 100.0 Olive oil (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 23 -- -- -- 0.1 Palm oil (MT) 0 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Palm kernel oil (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 -- -- -- -- Peanut oil (MT) -- 1 -- -- 0 106 -- -- -- 63.6 Rapeseed oil (MT) 429 286 33.8 37.0 22,484 24,622 9.4 9.5 99.4 100.0 Soybean oil (MT) 12 9 0.8 6.0 561 3,852 698.7 586.9 100.0 100.0 Sesame oil (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Other oils & waxes-veg. (MT) 46 54 4.3 3.0 5,229 3,741 (29.3) (28.5) 22.4 13.7 Oilcake & meal (MT) 799 109 74.5 74.2 9,538 12,061 (0.5) 26.4 96.8 95.0 Cotton, excluding linters (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Cotton linters (MT) -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Seeds - field & garden (MT) 214 87 18.1 11.0 8,328 9,980 (38.9) 19.8 44.6 43.2 Cut flowers (NA) -- 7 -- -- 255 422 -- 65.5 0.6 0.8 Nursery stock, bulbs, etc. (NA) -- 124 -- -- 3,593 3,731 -- 3.9 14.5 13.0 Other vegetable products (MT) 6 2 0.1 0.0 154 112 (47.9) (27.6) 1.1 0.4 Selected non-agric. imports (NA) -- 2,979 -- -- 233,122 244,619 -- 4.9 20.6 21.0 Fertilizers (MT) 14,562 1,172 1,379.8 1,157.9 106,602 100,307 (16.1) (5.9) 49.8 41.1 Potassium (MT) 7,549 557 743.3 645.7 55,079 50,269 (13.1) (8.7) 94.8 97.9 Nitrogen (MT) 3,553 470 325.4 293.4 40,079 39,649 (9.8) (1.1) 30.1 25.7 Phosphate (MT) 3,459 145 310.9 218.6 11,429 10,367 (29.7) (9.3) 50.5 27.2 Mixed organic fertilizer -- 0 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- -- Fish (NA) -- 1,131 -- -- 65,404 69,803 -- 6.7 11.8 13.5 Fish - fresh or prepared (MT) 260 624 12.1 11.2 41,733 45,324 (7.3) 8.6 17.0 19.3 Shellfish (MT) 53 497 2.7 2.9 22,966 23,999 6.7 4.5 7.5 8.7 Fish products, other (MT) 15 10 1.0 0.6 705 480 (35.9) (31.9) 15.2 9.8 Agricultural chemicals (MT) 21 75 2.6 1.4 13,904 6,130 (47.4) (55.9) 14.0 4.8 Fungicides (MT) 12 13 0.8 0.5 1,139 765 (41.4) (32.9) 18.3 12.4 Herbicides (MT) 4 29 1.4 0.7 11,219 4,614 (52.1) (58.9) 35.6 7.9 Insecticides (MT) 6 33 0.4 0.2 1,542 751 (41.6) (51.3) 23.7 4.4

Other pesticides (MT) 0 0 0.0 0.0 4 0 (100.0) (100.0) 0.0 -- Farm machinery (NA) -- 565 -- -- 42,186 66,205 -- 56.9 16.9 24.7 Tractors & self-prop mach (NO) 145 210 10.1 17.0 9,863 30,631 67.6 210.6 6.8 20.8 Other ag mach & parts (NA) -- 354 -- -- 32,323 35,574 -- 10.1 30.7 29.6 Tobacco - manufactured (NA) -- 36 -- -- 5,027 2,174 -- (56.7) 40.7 20.5