Multifunctinalities of paddy fields and multiple uses of agricultural water. Kinki University N. Hatcho
|
|
- Myles Miller
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Multifunctinalities of paddy fields and multiple uses of agricultural water Kinki University N. Hatcho
2 Long history of rice cultivation Cultivation for more than 2,500 years Deeply rooted in society (culture, custom, tradition or religion) Rice is the staple food in Japan (22% of calorie supply). Paddy cultivation is the most suitable form of agriculture harmony with environment Rice planting festival => knowledge transmission?
3 Historical Improvements
4 Paddy fields multiple functions Economic functions - production rice, fish, duck, frog, etc, employment and income Regulating function water/flood storage, GW recharge, climate control Environment functions - Rich bio-diversity Social and cultural functions - landscape
5 Multifuncitonality in rice fields
6 Disturbing trend Focus on efficiency in production Increased use of chemicals->environmental damages Infrastructure improvement for efficient management High production cost (8-11 times: JP/US) due largely to size of operation (about 100 times) Trade liberalization of agricultural products Minimum access (1995), Tariff (1999):780% Declining demand for rice (118kg- 65 -> 62kg)
7 Declining price and low return Paddy Field Area by Operation Size (Total:1.54 mil. ha) 9% 10% 9% 14% 22% 22% <0.5 ha >5.0 14% Net Income by Paddy Farming by Operation Size (per 0.1 ha, 2002) Size < >5.0 Income
8 Effects Abandoned agricultural land area reached 0.38 million ha in 2005 Transition of agricultural land area Share of farmers over 65 has reached to about 30% of the farm household (%) (35.6) 農家 (31.3) 28.6 (27.8) 20.0 (22.5) 全国 S45 S H2 H12000 H H
9 Future Scenarios Continued abandonment of cultivation Further decline of rice consumption, less paddy fields 50kg for 100million -> 5 million ton =<1 mil. ha? How do we use/manage paddy fields that are not required for rice cultivation and how to secure the manifestation of multifunctionalities?
10 Higher values to environment and landscapes Valuing multiple function of paddy fields: 8.2 trillion yen Depends on the perception and preference: Region/Country Items (function) Assessment method Value (bill. Yen/y) Flood control Substitution 3,498.8 River flow stabilization Substitution 1,463.3 Ground water recharge Direct 53.7 Soil erosion control Substitution Land slide prevention Direct Organic waste treatment Substitution 12.3 Climatic mitigation Direct 8.7 Health care, recreaction Travel cost 2,375.8 Mitsubishi Res. Institute 2001
11 Comparison of Production Value (PV) and Multifunctional Values(MFV) PV($/ha) MFV ($/ha) Chinese Taipei 3,297 16, times Korea 11,062 15, times Japan 12,203 46, times (Source:AERC 2004 )
12 Who pays and manages paddy fields for multifunctionality? No paddy fields, no manifestation of multifuncitonalities Good management (good agricultural practices) enhance multifunctionality (minimize negative impacts and maximize benefits) Different perception and valuing by different group of people, region or stage of development Different stakeholders: national/local governments, Civil societies, farmer organizations,
13 Linkages of Agri-environmental policy measures Stringency of management/ Costs for management Environmental payments Env. Enhancing Practices Code of practices Code of practices Additional regulation in ESA (salinization) GFP Cross-compliance Statutory Regulations ( ex. pollution control ) Environmental sensitivity of the land Source: Uwe (2005) modified by the author
14 Legislative framework for agro-environmental measures Japan enacted the Basic Law on Food, Agriculture, and Rural Area(1999): fulfillment of multifunctional roles. Basic plan to realize the policy objectives was established in 2000 and Revision of the Land Improvement Law (2001):more attention to environment, the Nature Restoration Law and New National Strategy of Biodiversity enhancement (2002) Guideline on Agriculture, forestry and fisheries Environment (2003) Landscape Preservation Law (2004)
15 Agri-envrionment measure by Shiga prefecture: Direct payment to better farming practices (2003) Promotion of Environment friendly agriculture -> Direct payment and certification mark for the product Chemical reduction >=50% >70% Rice up to 3 ha above 3 ha 50,000 25, , ,000 Vegetable Green H Open Field 300,000 50, , ,000 Fruits grape, peach, etc plum, persimmon, etc 300, , , ,000 Tea 100, ,000 Rape seed 20,000 - Source: Hashimoto(2005) Fish ladder:pf-drainage canal
16 Evaluation and payments Willingness to Pay (WTP) of the household 1,413.8 yen per year. Total annual benefit calculated: 6116 million yen, with the 473 thousands households and 91.5% of the rate of WTP. The area under this measure 394 ha in 2001, 4,265 ha in 2005 and 5,800ha in 2006 Actual payment reached to 120 million yen in 2004 and budgeted payment of 201 million yen in 2005.
17 National Government (New) Agricultural land/water and environment conservation measures (2007) -Agricultural land and water system is Common Social Capital for food security and manifestation of multifunctionalities. -Support community partnership activities for appropriate conservation and management of such capital/resources and conservation of rural environments. Landscape Conservation Amenity Historical heritage Participation of Wider Stakeholders (City and local residents, NPO, farmers, local governments, JA, Midori net ) 5
18 Participation of local stakeholders
19 Farmer organization (LID) 21 st Century LID Renaissance Movement Midori= Green, 水土里 (Water, Land and Rural Community) to manage and conserve local resources (land and water) with the participation of wider stakeholders.
20 Multiple uses of agricultural water (adding value) Irrigation Water for fire prevention Canal for Tourism Harvesting of Hishi in pond
21 Lake Kabukuri-numa and its surrounding paddy fields, together covering 423 ha., in Miyagi prefecture First paddy fields registered under the Ramsar Convention (2005) New trend Global and trans-boundary environmental issues International treaties: Kyoto Protocol: Climate Change (Methane gas) Ramsar Convention: Wetland (Kabukuri-Numa) the Convention on Biological Diversity.
22 Measures to maximize benefits and minimize costs Total benefits Economic benefit of rice production environmental benefits (flood protection, climate, water purification, groundwater recharge, biodiversity, erosion control, landscape) social benefits (employment generation, rural development, food security, safe and tasty rice) cultural benefits (festivals, traditions, identity) Economic/opportunity costs (supports to conservation activities) Environmental costs ( water pollution, methane gas emission, salinization) social costs (potential health hazards or water borne disease).
23 Conclusions Multifunctionality, positive or negative, should be fully reflected in the decision making quantification, valuation, adoption of measures (to enhance or minimize impacts) Recoupling: Environment conservation and production WTO Right to be self-sufficient or maintain good environment WTO Attention to global environment-biodiversity/environment related international treaties take advantage Sustainable farming system and water use Technology, institution, management (development of environment friendly technology and management system) Enhance the benefits and awareness of general public for supports and participation
24 Thank you for your attention
Dr Yohei Sato Professor Emeritus, The University of Tokyo Professor, Department of International Bio- Business Studies Graduate School of
Dr Yohei Sato Professor Emeritus, The University of Tokyo Professor, Department of International Bio- Business Studies Graduate School of Agriculture,Tokyo University of Agriculture 1 land The historical
More informationTakuya HASHIGUCHI 1. Poster paper prepared for presentation at the EAAE 2014 Congress Agri-Food and Rural Innovations for Healthier Societies
Current Status of Agriculture and Rural Areas in Japan and Prospect of New Policy Framework: Comparison with the Direct Payment System in Japan and Europe Takuya HASHIGUCHI 1 1 Meiji University, School
More informationRural/Community Development -Multi-Functions and Non-Economic Values of Agriculture-
Rural/Community Development -Multi-Functions and Non-Economic Values of Agriculture- Yoshiaki Nishikawa Rural and Regional Development Management Program DID.GSID. Nagoya Univ. 15.12.2010 Objectives of
More informationTowards Sustainable Agriculture: the OECD Green Growth Strategy
Towards Sustainable Agriculture: the OECD Green Growth Strategy Dale Andrew Head, Environment Division OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate Sustainable Development Network Washington, D.C. 23 February
More informationInformation on LULUCF actions by Sweden. First progress report
Information on LULUCF actions by Sweden First progress report 2016 This information on LULUCF actions by Sweden responds the request set out in article 10 of Decision [529/2013/EU] on Land-Use, Land-Use
More information( ) Page: 1/10 NOTIFICATION
20 September 2016 (16-4994) Page: 1/10 Committee on Agriculture Original: Spanish NOTIFICATION The following submission, dated 12 September 2016, is being circulated at the request of the delegation of
More informationPublic goods and externalities
Please cite this paper as: Uetake, T. (2015), Public goods and externalities: agrienvironmental policy measures in Japan, OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers, No. 81, OECD Publishing, Paris. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5js08hwsjj26-en
More information13 th World Lake Conference
13 th World Lake Conference Wuhan, China 1-55 November 2009 Ecosystem Approach to Lake Management 4 November 2009 Takehiro NAKAMURA Director UNEP International Environmental Technology Centre (IETC) 1
More informationAgriculture in Hokkaido Japan. January 2018 Department of Agriculture Hokkaido Government
Agriculture in Hokkaido Japan January 2018 Department of Agriculture Hokkaido Government January 2018 Department of Agriculture Hokkaido Government Characteristics of Agriculture in Hokkaido In Hokkaido,
More informationBio-Based Eco Industrial Clustering in Dambulla Sri Lanka
Bio-Based Eco Industrial Clustering in Dambulla Sri Lanka Gemunu Herath and Uditha Ratnayake Department of Civil Engineering University of Peradeniya Sri Lanka Gemunu 1 Country Profile Sri Lanka Population
More informationSustainable Development 6 and Ecosystem Services
Sustainable Development 6 and Ecosystem Services 6 28 On Target for People and Planet: Setting and Achieving Water-related Sustainable Development Goals Sustainable Development and Ecosystem Services Lead
More informationMONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF IRRIGATION WATER QUALITY IN JAPAN
MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF IRRIGATION WATER QUALITY IN JAPAN Yutaka Matsuno Department of Environmental Management, School of Agriculture, Kinki University Japan ABSTRACT This paper primarily discusses
More informationA Vision for Sustainable Rural Societies in Harmony with Nature
A Vision for Sustainable Rural Societies in Harmony with Nature The Satoyama Landscape Our Cultural and Natural Heritage T he two kanji characters written on the front jacket of this pamphlet are pronounced
More informationGeneral Plan Update Workshop 6 Agriculture, Conservation, & Open Space February 23, 2005
General Plan Update Workshop 6 Agriculture, Conservation, & Open Space February 23, 2005 Municipal Services Agency Planning and Community Development Department Workshop Outline GPU Update Background &
More informationVietnam Baseline Perspective. Key issues and trends in the Mekong Delta
Vietnam Baseline Perspective Key issues and trends in the Mekong Delta Structure of presentation National macro-economics - Total national GDP trend - Key growing sector - Drivers of the trend - Government
More informationSwiss agriculture, agricultural policy and biodiversity
Department for Economic Affairs DEA Federal Office for Agriculture FOA Swiss agriculture, agricultural policy and biodiversity BioBio, Engelberg, 21 June 2012 Dominique Kohli, Assistant Director of the
More informationINTRODUCTION TO HOBBY FARMING AND WATER QUALITY
SECTION ONE INTRODUCTION TO HOBBY FARMING AND WATER QUALITY This is a handbook for owners of Hobby Farms - small scale farms operated primarily as a residential lifestyle - to provide their owners with
More informationGender and Financing for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation in the Philippines
Gender and Financing for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation in the Philippines A Pro-poor and Gendersensitive Perspective By: Athena Peralta Objectives of the Case Study The study aims to critically
More informationRevised mapping of the CITES Strategic Vision: objectives and the Aichi Targets in the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity
Revised mapping of the CITES Strategic Vision: 2008 2020 objectives and the Aichi Targets in the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2010-2020. Analysis of how CITES Strategic Vision objectives contribute
More informationEnvironment and Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation in Myanmar. SAN WIN Assistant Director Environmental Conservation Department 23 August, 2014
Environment and Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation in Myanmar SAN WIN Assistant Director Environmental Conservation Department 23 August, 2014 Presentation Outlines Background and Environmental Governance
More informationBrazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a country in South America. It is the fifth-largest country by geographical area, the fifth
Rome 30-31 May 2008 Welcome to Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a country in South America. It is the fifth-largest country by geographical area, the fifth most populous
More informationChapter 13 of Agenda 21
Chapter 13 of Agenda 21 What is Agenda 21? Agenda 21 is the global plan of action that was adopted at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil,
More informationSEA and Green Growth The African Development Bank Experience
SEA and Green Growth The African Development Bank Experience Presented By Justin Ecaat, Principal Environmental Safeguards Officer Lusaka, Zambia. January 2013 Content Background: SEA: Beyond project level
More informationIntegrating Knowledge for Decision-making in the Pantanal Wetland Area. Celso Marcatto and Rob Jongman
Integrating Knowledge for Decision-making in the Pantanal Wetland Area Celso Marcatto and Rob Jongman The Pantanal Pantanal Savannah wetland of 320.000km 2 Situated in Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay The
More informationThe Environmental and Economic Impacts of the Nam Theun 2 Hydroelectric Project on Communities Living in the Xe Bang Fai River Basin 16 March 2004
TERRA 409 Soi Rohitsuk, Pracharajbampen Road Huay Kwang, Bangkok 10320 Thailand Tel: (66) 02 691 0718/19/20; Fax: (66) 02 691 0714; e-mail terraper@ksc.net.th The Environmental and Economic Impacts of
More informationSustainable Pulpwood Supply in India
Sustainable Pulpwood Supply in India Farm Forestry and Social Forestry Initiatives By Sanjay Singh, CEO, ITC PSPD Presentation Outline India Wood supply scenario Paper Industry in India Tree Improvement
More informationInternational Workshop on Linkages between the Sustainable Development Goals & GBEP Sustainability Indicators
Bioenergy for Sustainable Development International Workshop on Linkages between the Sustainable Development Goals & GBEP Sustainability Indicators German Development Institute Bonn, 3 July 2017 Jeff Skeer
More informationFACTSHEET INTRODUCTION. help rebalance the water cycle, mitigate the effects of climate change and improve human health and livelihoods.
1 FACTSHEET INTRODUCTION World Water Day, on 22 March every year, is about focusing attention on the importance of water. This year s theme, Nature for Water, explores nature-based solutions (NBS) to the
More informationCouncil of the European Union Brussels, 19 October 2017 (OR. en)
Council of the European Union Brussels, 19 October 2017 (OR. en) 13314/17 AGRI 556 ENV 853 CLIMA 282 ONU 137 NOTE From: To: Subject: Presidency Special Committee on Agriculture / Council Sustainable soil
More informationEnvironmental science: An interdisciplinary area of study that includes both applied and theoretical aspects of human impact on the world.
Chapter 1: Environmental Interrelationships THE NATURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Environmental science: An interdisciplinary area of study that includes both applied and theoretical aspects of human impact
More informationContribution of the EU agricultural policy to climate change mitigation
Contribution of the EU agricultural policy to climate change mitigation Hilkka Summa, European Commission, DG Agriculture and Rural development UNFCC-SBTA Bonn, 23 May 2006 Outline Contribution of agricultural
More informationPreface. MNR # Queen s Printer for Ontario, 2012 ISBN (PRINT) ISBN (PDF)
Preface In 2008, the inter-agency Drainage Act & Section 28 Regulations Team (DART) was established by the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA)
More informationSTANDARD. Document information. Version: v4.8 Dec Date: Dec (c) 2012 European Water Partnership. All rights reserved.
STANDARD Document information Version: v4.8 Dec 2012 Language: English Date: Dec 2012 (c) 2012 European Water Partnership. All rights reserved. PAGE LEFT BLANK ON PURPOSE European Water Stewardship (EWS)
More informationSession 4: Highlights on some regional hot topics
Session 4: Highlights on some regional hot topics Climate, land, energy, water (CLEW) nexus Ornela Shoshi Head of the Environment Impact Assessment Unit Environmental Protection Directory Ministry of Environment,
More informationIvana Dulic Markovic FROM M&Е RD TO М&Е ARD
Ivana Dulic Markovic FROM M&Е RD TO М&Е ARD Outline Preparation for IPARD has been driver for monitoring in МОА M&E units located where ARD priorities and budgets are in Albania, Kosovo & Montenegro Indicators
More informationCLIMATE CHANGE AND AGRICULTURAL POLICIES
CLIMATE CHANGE AND AGRICULTURAL POLICIES How to mainstream climate change adaptation and mitigation into agriculture policies? Louis Bockel and Marianne Tinlot, TCSP, FAO Climate change and agricultural
More informationENVIRONMENTAL OUTLOOK TO 2050: The consequences of Inaction
Km3 ENVIRONMENTAL OUTLOOK TO 25: The consequences of Inaction Key Findings on Water Around the world, cities, farmers, industries, energy suppliers, and ecosystems are increasingly competing for their
More information(some) Tools available for assessing the environmental needs at EU level
(some) Tools available for assessing the environmental needs at EU level JM Terres JRC.D5 (F Bouraoui, F Dentener, B Grizzetti, A Leip, E Lugato, P Panagos, ML Paracchini, A de Roo) Best practices addressing
More informationContents. The History & Current Status of KREI. KREI s Main Tasks and Contributions to Policy. Assessment and Implications
24th June, 2014 Contents 1 The History & Current Status of KREI 2 KREI s Main Tasks and Contributions to Policy 3 Assessment and Implications 1 The History & Current Status of KREI The History & Current
More informationReport on Strategic Partners Workshop CUTS-SDIP Project 1 st May 2015, New Delhi, India
Venue: Hotel Metropolitan, New Delhi, India Report on Strategic Partners Workshop CUTS-SDIP Project 1 st May 2015, New Delhi, India Participating organizations: CRRID, CUTS, DFAT, NEFORD, RGVN, SDPI, SNV,
More informationMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION THE CONTRIBUTION OF UNDP-GEF ADAPTATION INITIATIVES TOWARDS MDG1 Issue No.1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger - from Climate Change United
More informationThe methods to estimate the monetary value of the environment
The methods to estimate the monetary value of the environment Dr. Alberto Longo Department of Economics and International Development University of Bath A.Longo@bath.ac.uk 1 Overview of the presentation
More informationJoyce Kinabo Sokoine University of Agriculture Morogoro, Tanzania
Joyce Kinabo Sokoine University of Agriculture Morogoro, Tanzania 4/18/2013 Background Agricultural production systems: from local diversified (cereals, roots, horticulture) systems to monoculture farming
More informationEU Agri-Environmental indicators and the Rural Development CMEF indicators (Common Monitoring and Evaluation Framework): a coherent system of analysis
EU Agri-Environmental indicators and the Rural Development CMEF indicators (Common Monitoring and Evaluation Framework): a coherent system of analysis Leysin (Switzerland) OECD Workshop on agri-environmental
More informationA food system approach for the identification of opportunities to increase resource use efficiency
The International Resource Panel A food system approach for the identification of opportunities to increase resource use efficiency Henk Westhoek, John Ingram, Siemen van Berkum, Llorenç Milà i Canals,
More informationChallenges of Maintaining the Terraces in the Highlands
YEMEN Challenges of Maintaining the Terraces in the Highlands Current Status of Water Resources Extremely Scarce Average annual water consumption YEMEN:125 m 3 /person/year MENA Average: 1,250 m 3 /person/year
More informationSpecial Seminar on Food Security: Focusing on Water management and Sustainable Agriculture
Special Seminar on Food Security: Focusing on Water management and Sustainable Agriculture Kyi Myint Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation Location Latitude 9 58-28 31 N Longitude 92 9-100 10 E Country
More informationPierce County s Green Y
Rural Meets Urban Pierce County s Green Y The Central Puget Sound Region continues to lose agricultural lands and other open space, especially at the urban fringe. Figure 1 provides a stark image of the
More informationTransformation of Agricultural Sector in Malaysia Through Agricultural Policy. Introduction
1 Transformation of Agricultural Sector in Malaysia Through Agricultural Policy Rozhan Abu Dardak 1 Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI), Malaysia Introduction Malaysia is
More information1. Name of the Project 2. Necessity and Relevance of JBIC s Assistance 3. Project Objectives
Ex-ante Evaluation 1. Name of the Project Country: India Project: Swan River Integrated Watershed Management Project (Loan Agreement: 03/31/2006; Loan Amount: 3,493 million yen; Borrower: The President
More informationLong Island: Water Resources. Water Sayings. Water Issues. Water Quality Issues specific to LI Coastal Areas. Agriculture and Water Regulation
Water Sayings Long Island: Water Resources Copyright 2011 AFG 1 All living things need water to survive after air. Water, water everywhere but not a drop to drink. The quality of water is just as important
More informationClimate Change Impact, Adaptation Practices and Policies in Nepal
Climate Change Impact, Adaptation Practices and Policies in Nepal Krishna R Tiwari, Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University Pokhara Nepal Climate Change & Dev. Policy Conference UNU- WIDER, 28-29 Sept
More informationPotential value of ecosystem services vis-à-vis pricing and realistic potential revenues
Training Workshop on Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) and Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD+) Nairobi, Kenya - August 8 th, 2011 Potential value of ecosystem services vis-à-vis
More informationAGRICULTURE. Towards an eco-friendly approach
AGRICULTURE Towards an eco-friendly approach THREE COUNTRIES, TWO LAKES, ONE FUTURE ТРИ ДРЖАВИ, ДВЕ ЕЗЕРА, ЕДНА ИДНИНА ΤΡΕΙΣ XΩΡΕΣ, ΔΥΟ ΛΙΜΝΕΣ, ΕΝΑ ΜΕΛΛΟΝ TRE VENDE, DY LIQENE, NJË E ARDHME www.prespapark.org
More informationWetlands in Alberta: Challenges and Opportunities. David Locky, PhD, PWS, PBiol Grant MacEwan University
Wetlands in Alberta: Challenges and Opportunities David Locky, PhD, PWS, PBiol Grant MacEwan University Overview What & Where Function & Value Alberta s Keystone Ecosystem Losses & Impacts Restoration
More informationSystem of Rice Growing that Enhances the Value of Local Living and Locally-Oriented Consumption in Kanagawa, Japan
In Japan No. 12 System of Rice Growing that Enhances the Value of Local Living and Locally-Oriented Consumption in Kanagawa, Japan 1. Regional Profile Geographical Location Natural Environment Social Background
More informationConcept Note 2 Rehabilitation and Development of IVS
Concept Note 2 Rehabilitation and Development of IVS A. Strategic context of the project The Government of Sierra Leone launched its second Poverty Reduction Strategy paper for 2008-2012 (PRSP II) the
More informationAgriculture in China - Successes, Challenges, and Prospects. Prof. Zhihao Zheng College of Economics & Management China Agricultural University
Agriculture in China - Successes, Challenges, and Prospects Prof. Zhihao Zheng College of Economics & Management China Agricultural University I. Success 1. For the past three decades (1978-2010), China
More informationClimate Smart Agriculture: Policy Trade-offs and Interactions
Climate Smart Agriculture: Policy Trade-offs and Interactions Coherent Policies for Climate Smart Agriculture OECD Workshop June 17 th - June 18 th 2015 Jeju Island, Republic of Korea Dr. Anita Wreford
More informationVery slight to negligible limitations no special land management practices required.
Land Capability Classes Land and Soil Capability Class 1 Class 1 Definition Very slight to negligible limitations no special land management practices required. On-site impact of land management practices
More informationRegional circulation that combines biogas power generation with agriculture and livestock husbandry in Kyotango City, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan
In Japan No. 9 Regional circulation that combines biogas power generation with agriculture and livestock husbandry in Kyotango City, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan 1. Regional Profile Geographical Location Natural
More informationThe role of field margins in enhancing biodiversity and the importance of the management of multifunctional landscapes
The role of field margins in enhancing biodiversity and the importance of the management of multifunctional landscapes Ettore Capri OPERA, Research Centre Bruxelles (Belgium) and Piacenza (Italy) Offices
More informationSUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF CRITICAL WETLANDS ECOSYSTEMS
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF CRITICAL WETLANDS ECOSYSTEMS Sustainable Management of critical Wetlands ecosystems Abstract This report provides the results of an Ex-Ante Carbon-balance Tool (EX-Act) Greenhouse
More informationCredit Valley Conservation (CVC) Board of Directors. Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) Watershed Knowledge. Watershed Management
Credit Valley Conservation (CVC) Board of Directors Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) CVC Foundation Human Resources Corporate Watershed Knowledge Watershed Watershed Transformation Planning and Development
More informationFresh Water Treaty. International Setting and Issues in Water, Environment and Development
Fresh Water Treaty Preamble International Setting and Issues in Water, Environment and Development 1. In recent years most countries have faced a grave economic crisis which generated a great decrease
More informationG R E E N H O U S E G A S M I T I G A T I O N A G R I C U L T U R E A N D F O R E S T R Y S E C T O R S
VIETNAM G R E E N H O U S E G A S M I T I G A T I O N A G R I C U L T U R E A N D F O R E S T R Y S E C T O R S Overview of Sector In 2006 agriculture, ry, and fisheries accounted for 20 percent of the
More informationOBSERVATIONS ON SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN TURKEY: THE NEED FOR A COLLABORATIVE APPROACH
OBSERVATIONS ON SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN TURKEY: THE NEED FOR A COLLABORATIVE APPROACH Ömer EKER 1, Sultan BEKIROĞLU 2 Kahramanmaraş Sütcü İmam University, Forestry Faculty, Department
More informationMultifunctional Agriculture and the CAP in the Region Eisenstadt - Sopron
Multifunctional Agriculture and the CAP in the Region Eisenstadt - Sopron Klaus Wagner Dipl.-Ing., Federal Institute of Economics klaus.wagner@awi.bmlfuw.gv.at Abstract The new direction taken by the Common
More informationStatus of climate change adaptation in agriculture sector for Lao PDR.
Status of climate change adaptation in agriculture sector for Lao PDR. 1 st Rhine-Mekong Symposium Climate change and its influence on water and related sectors 8-9 May 2014, Koblenz, Germany Vanxay, DDMCC
More informationClimate Smart Agriculture: evidence based technologies and enabling policy frameworks
Climate Smart Agriculture: evidence based technologies and enabling policy frameworks 2014, LIFT Annual Forum, NPT Udaya Sekhar Nagothu Director (International Projects), The Norwegian Institute of Agriculture
More informationFRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CARPATHIANS
FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CARPATHIANS 2 The Parties, ACKNOWLEDGING that the Carpathians are a unique natural treasure of great beauty and ecological value,
More informationPOLAND Agriculture Policies and programmes to achieve food security and sustainable agriculture
POLAND Agriculture Policies and programmes to achieve food security and sustainable agriculture These strategies and programmes incorporate in the present programming period: National Strategic Plan for
More informationAgricultural Development. Dana Boggess Program Officer, Agricultural Development December 18, 2012
Agricultural Development Dana Boggess Program Officer, Agricultural Development December 18, 2012 Why Agriculture? 75% of world s the poor live in rural areas and the majority depend on agriculture for
More informationIncorporating Climate Change Considerations into an Agriculture Investment Project. - A Case Study from the WB funded IMAD Project in China
Incorporating Climate Change Considerations into an Agriculture Investment Project - A Case Study from the WB funded IMAD Project in China Outlines 1 2 3 4 5 IMAD Background The Way of Incorporating CC
More informationNational Water Demand Management Policy
National Water Demand Management Policy Introduction In 1997, the Ministry of Water and Irrigation developed Jordan s Water Strategy and the following four policies, which include: Water Utility Policy;
More informationBENEFITS OF TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATION IN GEORGIA AND AZERBAIJAN - KURA RIVER BASIN
BENEFITS OF TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATION IN GEORGIA AND AZERBAIJAN - KURA RIVER BASIN Initial inventory of the potential benefits of cooperative water management Tatiana Efimova, OECD 24 October 2013, Helsinki
More informationVALUING ECOSYSTEM SERVICES COMMENTARY KAISA MUSTAJÄRVI, RAMBOLL FINLAND. HENVI Science days
VALUING ECOSYSTEM SERVICES COMMENTARY KAISA MUSTAJÄRVI, RAMBOLL FINLAND The pictures used in this presentation are from Sastamala Where the forests owned by the municipality where surveyed 2011with funding
More informationIida City (Nagano Prefecture, Japan) The Dive se Ideas of 21 Iida Environmental Plan
Vol. Iida City (Nagano Prefecture, Japan) The Dive se Ideas of 21 Iida Environmental Plan Iida City, with a population of 100,000 people, developed on the river terrace along Tenryugawa River and commands
More informationAgriculture and Climate Changethe UK Perspective
Agriculture and Climate Changethe UK Perspective Jeremy Eppel Deputy Director, Food and Farming, Defra OECD Policy Forum on Climate Change and Agriculture, Paris, 19 November 2008 Overview The UK context
More informationTransition Year Geography Lesson
Transition Year Geography Lesson Biodiversity and Wetlands Wetlands are a vital component of the water cycle. The complex interaction of their elements - water, soil, plants and animals fulfil many important
More informationBiofuels and Food Security A consultation by the HLPE to set the track of its study.
Biofuels and Food Security A consultation by the HLPE to set the track of its study. Discussion No. 80 from 8 to 28 May 2012 In October 2011, the CFS has recommended that appropriate parties and stakeholders
More informationMaster Plan for Agricultural Development in the Southern Region of Bangladesh
Master Plan for Agricultural Development in the Southern Region of Bangladesh Ministry of Agriculture Government of the People s Republic of Bangladesh & Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
More informationCLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION PLAN OF BEN TRE PROVINCE
30. C l i m a t e C h a n g e A d a p t a t i o n P l a n o f B e n T r e P r o v i n c e PRESENTATION CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION PLAN OF BEN TRE PROVINCE November 09 Mr. Truong Duy Hai Ben Tre DONRE TOPOGRAPHY
More informationPriyanka Dissanayake Regional Coordinator GWP South Asia (GWP SAS) September 4, 2013 Kathmandu, Nepal
Priyanka Dissanayake Regional Coordinator GWP South Asia (GWP SAS) September 4, 2013 Kathmandu, Nepal South Asia spreads over about 4% of the World s land area Possesses about 4.5% of the water resources
More informationAbout Almonds and Water
About Almonds and Water Who We Are Multigenerational, family farmers are at the heart of California s Almond community. About California Almond Farms More than 90% family farms 6,800 almond growers 105
More informationThe International Partnership for the Satoyama Initiative (IPSI)
The International Partnership for the Satoyama Initiative (IPSI) Alphonse Kambu UNEP, Division of Environmental Law and Conventions on behalf of ICRAF, Bioversity International and UNEP About Us and Our
More informationAgriculture: Engine of Rural Economic Growth in Myanmar. Duncan Boughton, Aung Hein and Ben Belton Yangon, December 8, 2015
Agriculture: Engine of Rural Economic Growth in Myanmar Duncan Boughton, Aung Hein and Ben Belton Yangon, December 8, 2015 Why focus on rural economic growth? Agriculture makes many contributions to the
More informationGaborone Declaration for Sustainability in Africa Background Document
Gaborone Declaration for Sustainability in Africa Background Document March 2015 The Gaborone Declaration for Sustainability in Africa (GDSA) is a transformative framework for pursuing sustainable development
More informationKnowledge Management in Climate Change Perspectives from Madhya Pradesh
Knowledge Management in Climate Change Perspectives from Madhya Pradesh Manohar Dubey Executive Director Environmental Planning and Coordination Organization (EPCO) Housing and Environment Department Government
More informationYes: Y No: N (a) (b) (c) (d) (a) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Checklist: 3. Hydropower Stations, Dams and Reservoirs (1) 1 Permits and Explanation 2 Pollution Control (1) EIA and Permits (2) Explanation to the Local Stakeholders Main Check s Have EIA reports been
More informationTEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition
European Parliament 2014-2019 TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition P8_TA-PROV(2017)0441 Action Plan for nature, people and the economy European Parliament resolution of 15 November 2017 on an Action Plan
More informationDang Thi Tuoi Biodiversity Conservation Agency (BCA) Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Vietnam (MONRE)
Dang Thi Tuoi Biodiversity Conservation Agency (BCA) Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Vietnam (MONRE) Main Contents: 1. Roles of biodiversity in Vietnam 2. Threats to biodiversity in Vietnam
More informationPBCC Environment White Paper Draft 2.0
Plant breeding for harmony between agriculture and the environment White Paper E. Charles Brummer, Rich Pratt, Steve Jones, Julia Kornegay, Wesley Barber, Isabelle Delanney, Sarah Collier, Randy Johnson,
More informationFAO S work on climate change Soils, land and water. SOILS, LAND AND WATER for climate change adaptation and mitigation
FAO S work on climate change Soils, land and water SOILS, LAND AND WATER for climate change adaptation and mitigation Soils constitute the largest store of terrestrial carbon. When managed using Sustainable
More informationAgricultural Statistical System in Japan
Agricultural Statistical System in Japan Makoto Shimizu Director for Statistical Planning Statistics Department Minister s Secretariat Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Japan 15 June 2015
More informationGood governance of rice field fishery management
Good governance of rice field fishery management GOOD GOVERNANCE OF RICE FIELD FISHERY MANAGEMENT GOOD GOVERNANCE OF RICE FIELD FISHERY MANAGEMENT Author Kim Miratori and Alan Brooks Citation This publication
More informationProvincial Policy Statement 2014 Training Aid
This job aid has been developed for education and training purposes as a high-level summary of the policy changes in the PPS 2014. It should not be relied upon as a substitute for specialized legal or
More informationPotentialities of organic and sustainable rice production in Japan from a life cycle perspective
Agronomy Research 7(Special issue I), 257 262, 2009 Potentialities of organic and sustainable rice production in Japan from a life cycle perspective S. Hokazono, K. Hayashi and M. Sato National Agricultural
More information15241/16 LS/ah 1 DGB B1
Council of the European Union Brussels, 6 December 2016 (OR. en) 15241/16 AGRI 657 ENV 770 CLIMA 174 NOTE From: To: Subject: General Secretariat of the Council Delegations Regional Symposium on Agroecology
More information