Nomos. Legitimacy Issues of the European Union in the Face of Crisis. European Constitutional Law Network-Series Vol. 9. Dimitris Tsatsos in memoriam

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1 European Constitutional Law Network-Series Vol. 9 Papadopoulou/Pernice/Weiler (eds.) Legitimacy Issues of the European Union in the Face of Crisis Dimitris Tsatsos in memoriam Nomos

2 European Constitutional Law Network-Series edited by Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Ingolf Pernice, Walter Hallstein-Institute for European Constitutional Law (WHI) Vol. 9

3 Lina Papadopoulou/Ingolf Pernice Joseph H.H. Weiler (eds.) Legitimacy Issues of the European Union in the Face of Crisis Dimitris Tsatsos in memoriam Nomos

4 The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at ISBN: HB (Nomos) epdf (Nomos) British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB (Hart) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Papadopoulou, Lina / Pernice, Ingolf / Weiler, Joseph H.H. Legitimacy Issues of the European Union in the Face of Crisis Dimitris Tsatsos in memoriam Lina Papadopoulou / Ingolf Pernice / Joseph H.H. Weiler (eds.) 432 p. ISBN (hardcover Hart) 1. Edition 2017 Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-Baden, Germany Printed and bound in Germany. This work is subject to copyright. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Under 54 of the German Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use a fee is payable to Verwertungs gesellschaft Wort, Munich. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Nomos or the editors.

5 Table of Contents Introduction: Legitimacy Issues of the European Union 9 Part One Looking for appropriate concepts: Legitimacy and European Democracy 1 Deliberative Democracy Within and beyond the State 25 George Gerapetritis 2 All good things come in threes : from a double to a triple democratic legitimacy of the European Union Lina Papadopoulou 61 3 No Representation Without Taxation in the European Union 95 Giacinto della Cananea 4 People and Peoples in EU Law To Debunk the No-Demos Myth Tom Eijsbouts 113 Part Two Economic Measures and European Courts in Times of Crisis 5 6 Causes of the financial crisis and causes of citizen resentment in Europe: What law has to do with it Mattias Kumm The Role of Judges and Legislators in the Greek Financial Crisis: A Matter of Competence George Karavokyris

6 Table of Contents 7 The OMT Case and the Judicial Control of Monetary Policy 169 Jean-Victor LOUIS 8 9 The material core of the constitution: A nationalidentitybased limitation of European integration or a focus of shared European values? Jiří Zemánek The impressive resilience of the Greek Constitution in the current financial crisis in Europe. Antonis Manitakis Part Three Citizens, Rights and New Techniques for Enhancing Legitimacy Opinion 2/13 of the European Court of Justice in the Context of Multilevel Protection of Fundamental Rights and Multilevel Constitutionalism revisited Ana Maria Guerra Martins Towards a right to care in EU Law: Issues of legitimacy, gender and citizenship Anna-Maria Konsta E-Government and E-Democracy: Overcoming Legitimacy Deficits in a Digital Europe? Ingolf Pernice Part Four Re-organising Legitimacy in the European Union: Lessons Learned from the Financial Crisis 13 Institutional Reforms in the EU: Rethinking the Relation between the European Council and the Council Federico Fabbrini 319 6

7 Table of Contents 14 A Roadmap to Exit the Crisis: Democracy and Justice in Europe Miguel Poiares Maduro United in Fear The Loss of Heimat and the Crises of Europe 359 J.H.H. Weiler Dialogical Epilogue 379 List of Authors 427 7