Today's Shocking Futuristic Message Are you ready?
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- Jeffrey Ball
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1 This presentation is for educational purposes only and shall not be used for redistribution or resale. Enclosed Materials are copy written by their respective owners. Housekeeping Schedule Fire Exits Washrooms Cell Phones Nominalizations and Generalizations RadFest East, October 12 th, 2005 Data and Slide Credits National Institute on Aging, Aging in the Americas Stats Canada HS Dent Corporation Paine Webber Canadian Standards Association U.S. Department of Energy National Association of Home Builders American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Engineers. Building Science Corporation American Medical Association Readers Digest Penn State University University of Minnesota GIUNTI Publishing Group futuristic thinking into what changes the future will bring and what it will hold for radiant heating We can t predict the future we can only decide to be an observer, follower or leader in its development. Today's Shocking Futuristic Message Are you ready? ing HVAC Systems for Buildings is ALL WRONG!!!!!! To much of the world, interior design is about creating rooms that are works of art, not about creating interior environments that are safe and healthy 1
2 The Human Body Fine or Performing Arts? Think DNA, Genetics, Survival Form Just Think! Time To Think Seriously HVAC for Bodies or Buildings? Our Past Sins Forgiven & Forgotten Hardly & Never Market Share What has the industry accomplished by: Introducing more new stuff? Selling this years model? Making things more techie? What does it mean if your company is selling more but industry market share remains the same? Is this good? If Market Share Was a Heart Monitor Market share Perception and Value How Can It Be That Radiant Is Too Pricy When Americans Families Are Getting Smaller But Building Bigger Homes! Burn Baby Burn Fewer and fewer people occupying bigger and bigger homes burning more fuel it s all messed up. Green vs. Green and what s worse Builders Prevail Against Costly Energy Code Change NAHB prevailed in an effort to roll back new, more stringent insulation requirements at International Code Council hearings in Detroit on Sept Spending Wave - Baby Boomers Executives and directors at many of the nation's largest development companies sold stock at a record pace this summer. Oct. 2005, Thomson Financial Courtesy of HS Dent Corporation 70 Million Baby Boomers Begin to Retire Into Rising Fuel Cost CPI Labor Shrinkage Builders Prevail Against Costly Energy Code Change NAHB prevailed in an effort to roll back new, more stringent insulation requirements at International Code Council hearings in Detroit on Dow Jones Sept
3 If market share hasn t changed in 30 years What does it say about the comfort pitch? What does it say about the efficiency pitch? What will happen when (not if) building technology makes both of these obsolete? Ctrl Alt Delete One Idea Beyond aesthetics and availability, product manufacturers are doing more to research how their products can have an impact on outcomes in healthcare environments. Debra J Levin, Health s The ability to enhance the human condition through the environments we inhabit is the special province of interior design. American Society of Interior ers Normal physiological changes that come with aging will exacerbate individual differences American Society of Interior ers Noise and thermal discomfort already rank highest among employee complaints about the physical work environment, and they are likely to be more of an issue for aging Boomers American Society of Interior ers providing healthy and safe environments in which to work will be critical for employers seeking to recruit and retain older workers. American Society of Interior ers Do the words plumber or tinsmith describe this profession? Who Ya Gonna Call? American Society of Interior ers Study 88% of those polled were very satisfied with the work of their interior designer with more than 55% saying they were extremely satisfied. 64 percent of consumers using an interior designer were women. Annual Income of Client = $75,000 to $200,000 3
4 Message from RB Stop (TODAY) using the least trusted people to sell our message! Ask how can we use interior designers, pharmacists, doctors and airline pilots? Six Step Program Adopt Belief to Condition People Not Buildings Learn Human Physiology 1 Rename the Profession Target Audience Raise Rates Retire Are You Ready? The Mind & Body Interface...the judgment of comfort is a cognitive process involving many inputs influenced by physical, physiological, psychological, and thermal perceptions. Seek first to understand Understanding human physiology and psychology is the first step in gaining control. The mind interprets what the body experiences See Smell Convection Taste Mind Body Touch Hear Evaporation Radiant Conduction The Body s Feedback System The Human Body s Thermal Sail Even Keel Control 1. Bulbs of Krause 150,000 sensitive to heat loss. 2. Free Nerve Endings Pain and Touch Sensitive 3. Pacini's Corpuscles Detect Pressure / Vibration ( Hz) 4. The Organs of Ruffini 16,000 sensitive to heat gain 5. Merkel's Disks Touch Sensitive 6. Meissner's Corpuscles Touch & Vibration Sensitive (50 Hz) Head, Hands, Knees and Toes 4
5 What are our sensors connected to? Our thalamus is Thalamus and hypothalamus responsible for letting our brain know what's happening outside our body. The Human Heat Pump Human Heat Loss Factors How & when we shed the 0 Btu/hr Convection Respiration % % Evaporation 15% Conduction 3% Radiation 62% Total body heat generated 0 Operative Temperature Winter Summer 0 evaporation radiation, convection F 70 F F 90 F 0 F Room Temperature, F Body Heat Loss, Btu/hr Representative Rates at Which Heat and Moisture Are Given Off by Human Beings in Different States of Activity Cold hypothermia Neutral Mind Hot hyperthermia The Standard The purpose of this standard is to specify the combinations of Blood Flows To Internal Organs Blood Flows Outward To Skin indoor thermal environmental factors and personal factors that Shiver Body Sweat will produce thermal environmental conditions Want Warmer Acceptable to % Want Cooler acceptable to a majority of the Cold Cool Slightly Neutral Slightly Warm Hot Cool Warm occupants within the space. 5
6 The Golden Rules for Thermal Environmental Control The Thermal Environmental Control Technician (TECT) s for People for People = Evaluating Metabolic Rates North America s s for Simplicity silent (secret) environmental s for Familiarity challenge TECTS from the Inside Out s F 84 F Predicted Percent Dissatisfied Floor Surface Temperature, F or - Meet your other half Radiant Temperature Asymmetry, F Warm Ceiling Cool Wall Cool Ceiling Warm Wall Predicted Percent Dissatisfied 6
7 & The Health, Wellness, & Comfort Target Zone & The Health, Wellness, & Comfort Target Zone Organisms Optimum Zone Bacteria Viruses Fungi Mites Allergic rhinitis and Asthma Respiratory Infections 1 Chemical Interactions Ozone Production Relative Relative 1 Insufficient data above 50% Adapted from Criteria for Human Exposure to in Occupied Buildings Dr. Elia Sterling, Winter Relative, % % RH 20% RH Winter Summer Operative Temperature, F (is the Mean Radiant Temperature plus Dry Bulb Temperature / 2) Dew Point Temperature, F Summer Drafts Air Speed Allowable air speed as a function of air temperature and turbulence Air speed required to offset increased temperature. Mean Radiant Temperature less Air temperature -18 F -9 F 0 F Mean Air Speed, fpm Air Temperature, F % 20% % % Turbulence Intensity Mean Air Speed, fpm Limits for light sedentary activities Temperature Rise, F 9 F 18 F Air Temperature Differences & Ramps Air Temperature Difference Between Head and Feet, F Predicted Percent Dissatisfied Limits on and Ramps Time Period 0.25 h 0.5 h 1 h 2 h 4 h Maximum Operative Temperature Change Allowed 2.0 F 3.0 F 4.0 F 5.0 F 6.0 F 7
8 A Discussion on Ventilation Heath, Wellness and Comfort - Ideal Environmental Conditions Ventilation United States Canada Two Standards CSA F326 ASHRAE 62.1(2) Condition Floor Surface Temperatures Air Temperature Difference Effective Temperature = and Operative Temperature, OT Air Velocity at % turbulence and for low activity levels. Radiant Asymmetry F Vertical Horizontal Mode Heating Cooling > 75 F and < 84 F > 65 F and <75 F 68 F to 74 F at 64 F 73 F to 79 F at 68 F wet bulb & 69 F to 76 F wet bulb & 74 F to 81 F at at 36 F dew point. 36 F dew point. < 25 fpm < fpm 9 F - Std 55 (9 5% PPD) 18 F - Std 55 (41 5% PPD) < 5 F 9 F - Std 55 (25 5% PPD) 18 F - Std 55 ( 18 5% PPD) The real customer has always been the occupant, not the building. From The School for Blind Children, A Childs Garden to Delight the Senses...it will envelop the senses, stretch the body, tickle the imagination and provide a place in the sun for relaxation and respite Hear the sounds of a waterfall and enjoy the fragrances of earth, flowers and bushes. Touch the flowers set out in raised planters...wind your way up a little hill and through a maze, feeling the path below, touching the walls, learning to trust your sense of direction. Step into the shade. Feel the breeze in the tall grasses. Sit down for a snack and raise your face to the sun selecting plants, grasses, and bushes based on their sensory qualities...children will be attracted to the rustling of leaves and pods, the scent of jasmine, herbs and berries, and the textures of ornamental grasses, lamb s ears, burning bush and oriental arborvitae. Interested in Seeing This Live? Contact 8
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